CN113134882B - Environment-friendly degradable bamboo pipe processing trompil device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly degradable bamboo pipe processing trompil device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113134882B CN113134882B CN202110392461.8A CN202110392461A CN113134882B CN 113134882 B CN113134882 B CN 113134882B CN 202110392461 A CN202110392461 A CN 202110392461A CN 113134882 B CN113134882 B CN 113134882B
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- sliding
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- wedge
- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
- B27C5/06—Arrangements for clamping or feeding work
Abstract
The invention relates to a tapping device, in particular to an environment-friendly degradable bamboo tube processing tapping device. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the environment-friendly degradable bamboo pipe processing and perforating device is simple and convenient to operate and capable of reducing workload. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an environment-friendly degradable bamboo tube processing trompil device, is including workstation, trompil mechanism, positioning mechanism and hold the mechanism, and open at the top of workstation has the feed opening, and one side that the feed opening was kept away from in the top of workstation is provided with trompil mechanism, and one side that the top of workstation is close to the trompil mechanism is provided with positioning mechanism, and one side that the top of workstation is close to positioning mechanism is provided with holds the mechanism, holds mechanism and positioning mechanism cooperation. The bamboo can be fixed through the matching of the positioning mechanism and the containing mechanism, holes can be formed in the bamboo through the hole forming mechanism, and bamboo joints of the bamboo can be cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a tapping device, in particular to an environment-friendly degradable bamboo tube processing tapping device.
Background
Along with the development of society, the environmental protection becomes the theme of new era more and more, current beverage straw generally is the plastics straw, adopt the plastic products to pass through the extrusion molding and take shape, but the plastics contain a large amount of plasticizing agent, chemical composition, frequent use, be unfavorable for healthy, and plastics are difficult to the natural degradation in the environment, for this reason people adopt the bamboo pipe to replace the plastics straw, and the bamboo pipe is before processing makes the straw, need punch two sections bamboo pipe, make the bamboo pipe get through, and current equipment is when punching the bamboo pipe, manual places and fixes the bamboo pipe, process through current equipment afterwards, this mode is to bamboo pipe processing complex operation, and it is great to need work load.
Therefore, the environment-friendly degradable bamboo tube processing and perforating device which is simple and convenient to operate and capable of reducing workload needs to be researched and developed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome current equipment and when punching the bamboo tube, manually place and fix and process the bamboo tube, this mode is to bamboo tube processing complex operation, and need the great shortcoming of work load, and the technical problem that solves is: the environment-friendly degradable bamboo pipe processing and perforating device is simple and convenient to operate and capable of reducing workload.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an environment-friendly degradable bamboo tube processing trompil device, is including workstation, trompil mechanism, positioning mechanism and hold the mechanism, and open at the top of workstation has the feed opening, and one side that the feed opening was kept away from at the top of workstation is provided with trompil mechanism, and one side that the top of workstation is close to the trompil mechanism is provided with positioning mechanism, and one side that the top of workstation is close to positioning mechanism is provided with holds the mechanism, holds the mechanism and cooperates with positioning mechanism.
According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the hole opening mechanism comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, a first sliding frame, a push rod, a hole opening block, a second sliding frame, a scraper, a third sliding frame and lifting plates, wherein the first mounting frame is installed on one side, away from a feed opening, of the top of the workbench, the second mounting frame is arranged on one side, away from the first mounting frame, of the top of the workbench, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, the first sliding frame is fixedly connected to one side, away from the second mounting frame, of the top of the workbench, the push rod is slidably arranged in the first sliding frame, the push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, the hole opening block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the first hydraulic cylinder, the second sliding frame is installed at the top of the push rod, the second sliding frame is provided with the scraper through bolts, the third sliding frame is fixedly connected to the tops of the workbench on two sides of the first sliding frame, the third sliding frame is provided with the lifting plates through bolts, and the two lifting plates are fixedly connected with the scraper.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the positioning mechanism comprises fixed blocks, a rotating rod, a first fixed pulley, a support frame, a second hydraulic cylinder, a sliding rod, a support rod, a swinging plate, a vertical plate, a first sliding rod, a fixed sleeve, a first pull rope, a clamping plate, a first spring and a guide ball, wherein two fixed blocks are respectively arranged on the side wall of the workbench at two sides of the feed opening, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed blocks, the first fixed pulley is connected with the upper end of the rotating rod, the support frame is arranged at the other side of the top of the workbench close to the feed opening, the second hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the support frame, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, the support rod is connected with the top of the workbench at two sides of the sliding rod, the swinging plate is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the support rod, first spouts have all been opened to the inboard of two swing boards, two first spouts all set up with the slide bar slidingtype, the riser is all installed at the workstation top of feed opening both sides, the upper portion slidingtype of riser is equipped with first slide bar, first slide bar is equipped with fixed cover through the bolt, the equal rigid coupling of lateral wall of two swing boards has first stay cord, two first stay cords are walked around two first fixed pulleys that correspond respectively, two first stay cords are connected with two fixed covers respectively, the grip block is all installed to the inner of two first slide bars, install first spring between two adjacent grip blocks and the riser, two first springs are respectively around the outside at two first slide bars, the direction ball is installed in the equal rotary type of inside wall of two grip blocks.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the containing mechanism comprises two connecting frames, two sliding plates, two arc-shaped containing plates, two second sliding rods, two second springs, two L-shaped plates, two fixed pulleys, a fourth sliding frame, a third sliding rod, a movable plate, a third spring, a first wedge-shaped plate and a second pull rope, the two connecting frames are respectively connected with the tops of the workbenches at two sides of the discharging port, the sliding plates are arranged at two sides of the connecting frames in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped containing plates are fixedly connected between the two corresponding sliding plates, the second sliding rods are arranged at the middle parts of the connecting frames in a sliding manner, the two second sliding rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the two arc-shaped containing plates, the second springs are fixedly connected between the two adjacent arc-shaped containing plates and the connecting frames, the two second springs are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two second sliding rods, the outer side walls of the two connecting frames are respectively and fixedly connected with the two L-shaped plates, the second fixed pulleys are rotatably installed between two adjacent L-shaped plates, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the connecting frame, of the top of the workbench, a fourth sliding frame is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a third sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom in the fourth sliding frame, a moving plate is arranged between the upper portions of the two third sliding rods in a sliding mode, third springs are fixedly connected between the moving plate and the fourth sliding frame, the two third springs are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two third sliding rods, first wedge-shaped grooves are formed in the two sides of the moving plate, the two third sliding rods are located between the two first wedge-shaped grooves, first wedge-shaped plates are fixedly connected to vertical plates on the lower sides of the first sliding rods, the two first wedge-shaped plates are respectively matched with the two first wedge-shaped grooves, second pull ropes are installed on the outer side walls of the two arc-shaped holding plates, the two second pull ropes are respectively wound around the two second fixed pulleys, and the two second pull ropes are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the moving plate.
The invention further comprises a speed reducing motor, a first gear, a rotating shaft, a second gear, an inclined table and a clamping component, wherein the speed reducing motor is installed at the top of the workbench on the lower side of a second hydraulic cylinder, the first gear is installed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on one side, away from a sliding rod, of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, the rotating shaft penetrates through a support frame, the second gear is installed on the rotating shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the inclined table is installed on the outer side wall of the support frame on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the clamping component is arranged on one side, close to the inclined table, of the rotating shaft, and the clamping component is matched with the inclined table.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping component comprises a disc, guide plates, slide blocks, a sliding frame, moving blocks, arc-shaped plates, tension springs and clamping claws, wherein the disc is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft close to the inclined table, the circumferential wall of the disc is fixedly connected with three guide plates at uniform intervals, the side wall of the disc is fixedly connected with six slide blocks, the slide blocks are slidably provided with the sliding frame, the moving blocks are fixedly connected between two adjacent sliding frames, the arc-shaped plates are slidably provided with the guide plates, the tension springs are fixedly connected between the two adjacent arc-shaped plates and the moving blocks, and the side walls of the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the clamping claws.
The invention relates to a preferable technical scheme, which further comprises a fixing frame, a blanking hopper, a wedge-shaped frame, a connecting block, a fifth sliding rod, a fifth spring, a second wedge-shaped plate, a fixing plate, a third wedge-shaped plate, a sixth sliding rod and a sixth spring, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the side wall of a workbench between two corresponding fixing blocks, the blanking hopper is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing frame, the wedge-shaped frame is arranged on the lower portions of two side walls of the blanking hopper in a sliding mode, the connecting block is arranged on the lower portions of the two side walls of the blanking hopper in the sliding mode, the fifth sliding rods are fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped frame, the fifth spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped frame and the connecting block, the two fifth springs are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two fifth sliding rods, the two second wedge-shaped plates are arranged on the lower portions of the side walls of the blanking hopper, the second wedge-shaped plates are positioned on the lower sides of the connecting block, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected on the upper portions of the side walls of the wedge-shaped frame, the third wedge-shaped plate is provided with a second wedge-shaped groove, the second wedge-shaped plate, the two second wedge-shaped plates are respectively matched with the two second wedge-shaped plates, the third wedge-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the adjacent fixing plates, the two sliding rods, and the six sliding springs, and the two adjacent fixing plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the feeding device also comprises a blanking frame, and the inner side wall of the blanking port is provided with the blanking frame.
Has the advantages that:
1. the bamboo can be fixed through the matching of the positioning mechanism and the containing mechanism, holes can be formed in the bamboo through the hole forming mechanism, and bamboo joints of the bamboo can be cleaned;
2. the bamboo can be fixed through the three clamping claws, and can be conveniently rotated through the matching of the three clamping claws and the guide ball, so that bamboo joints on the bamboo can be conveniently cleaned through a scraper;
3. can conveniently drop downwards the bamboo through work or material rest down and cushion, and can conveniently drop downwards the bamboo.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the hole opening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the push rod of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the stand of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the swing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the clamping plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the containing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the arc-shaped containing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the moving plate of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the first gear of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a disc according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the clamping jaw of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the discharge hopper of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a wedge-shaped frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a third wedge plate according to the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-workbench, 2-feed opening, 3-perforating mechanism, 301-first mounting rack, 302-second mounting rack, 303-first hydraulic cylinder, 304-first sliding rack, 305-push rod, 306-perforating block, 307-second sliding rack, 308-scraper, 309-third sliding rack, 310-lifting plate, 4-positioning mechanism, 401-fixed block, 402-rotating rod, 403-first fixed pulley, 404-supporting frame, 405-second hydraulic cylinder, 406-sliding rod, 407-supporting rod, 408-swinging plate, 409-first sliding chute, 410-vertical plate, 411-first sliding rod, 412-fixed sleeve, 413-first pull rope, 414-clamping plate, 415-first spring, 416-guide ball, 5-containing mechanism, 501-connecting frame, 502-sliding plate, 503-arc containing plate, 504-second sliding rod, 505-second spring, 506-L-shaped plate, 507-second fixed pulley, 508-sliding groove, 509-fourth sliding frame, 510-third sliding rod, 511-moving plate, 512-third spring, 513-first wedge groove, 514-first wedge plate, 515-second pull rope, 6-speed reducing motor, 7-first gear, 8-rotating shaft, 9-second gear, 16-tilting table, 17-disc, 18-guide plate, 19-sliding block, 20-sliding frame, 21-moving block, 22-arc plate, 23-tension spring, 24-clamping claw, 25-fixing frame, 26-discharging hopper, 27-a wedge-shaped frame, 28-a connecting block, 29-a fifth sliding rod, 30-a fifth spring, 31-a second wedge-shaped plate, 32-a fixing plate, 33-a third wedge-shaped plate, 34-a second wedge-shaped groove, 35-a groove, 36-a sixth sliding rod, 37-a sixth spring, 38-a blanking frame and 39-bamboo.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
The utility model provides an environment-friendly degradable bamboo pipe processing trompil device, as shown in figure 1, including workstation 1, trompil mechanism 3, positioning mechanism 4 and hold mechanism 5, open on the left of the top of workstation 1 has feed opening 2, and the top right side of workstation 1 is provided with trompil mechanism 3, and the top left side of workstation 1 is provided with positioning mechanism 4, and the top of workstation 1 is provided with holds mechanism 5, holds mechanism 5 and the cooperation of positioning mechanism 4.
When needs add man-hour to bamboo 39, the user places bamboo 39 in positioning mechanism 4 and hold mechanism 5, the user fixes bamboo 39 through positioning mechanism 4 and hold mechanism 5 afterwards, then the user process the bamboo 39 through trompil mechanism 3 can, after bamboo 39 processing is accomplished, the user makes trompil mechanism 3 reset, and release the fixed to bamboo 39 through positioning mechanism 4 and hold mechanism 5, bamboo 39 drops downwards through feed opening 2 thereupon, the user collects the bamboo 39 that drops downwards simultaneously, when needs add man-hour to next bamboo 39, the user repeats above-mentioned operation can.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the hole opening mechanism 3 includes a first mounting frame 301, a second mounting frame 302, a first hydraulic cylinder 303, a first sliding frame 304, a push rod 305, a hole opening block 306, a second sliding frame 307, a scraper 308, a third sliding frame 309 and a lifting plate 310, the first mounting frame 301 is installed on the right side of the top of the workbench 1, the second mounting frame 302 is installed on the top of the workbench 1 on the left side of the first mounting frame 301, the first hydraulic cylinder 303 is arranged between the tops of the first mounting frame 301 and the second mounting frame 302, the first sliding frame 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 on the left side of the second mounting frame 302, the push rod 305 is slidably arranged in the first sliding frame 304, the right end of the push rod 305 is fixedly connected to the left end of a telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 303, the left end of the push rod 305 is fixedly connected to the hole opening block 306, the second sliding frame 307 is installed on the right side of the top of the push rod 305, the second sliding frame 307 is provided with the scraper 308 through bolts, the third sliding frame 309 is fixedly connected to the tops of the workbench 1 on the front and the back of the first sliding frame 304, the third sliding frame 309 is provided with the lifting plate 310 through bolts, and the lifting plate 310 is provided with the lifting plate 310, and the front and back of the lifting plate 310.
When the bamboo 39 needs to be processed, a user enables the positioning mechanism 4 to work, then the user places the bamboo 39 in the positioning mechanism 4 and the containing mechanism 5, the bamboo 39 is fixed and limited through the containing mechanism 5 and the positioning mechanism 4, then the user starts the first hydraulic cylinder 303 to enable the push rod 305 to move leftwards, the push rod 305 moves leftwards to enable the hole block 306 and the second sliding frame 307 to move leftwards, the hole block 306 moves leftwards to enable the bamboo 39 to be processed, the push rod 305 can be guided to move through the first sliding frame 304, the scraper 308 moves leftwards, meanwhile the user rotates the bamboo 39, the bamboo joints on the outer side of the bamboo 39 can be cleaned through the scraper 308, after the bamboo 39 is processed, the user starts the first hydraulic cylinder to enable the push rod 305 to move rightwards to reset and close, then the user releases the fixing of the bamboo 39 through the positioning mechanism 4 and the containing mechanism 5, the bamboo 39 falls downwards through the blanking opening 2, and meanwhile the user collects the bamboo 39 which falls downwards.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4-7, the positioning mechanism 4 includes a fixing block 401, a rotating rod 402, a first fixing pulley 403, a supporting frame 404, a second hydraulic cylinder 405, a sliding rod 406, and a supporting rod 407, the automatic feeding device comprises a swinging plate 408, a vertical plate 410, a first sliding rod 411, a fixed sleeve 412, a first pull rope 413, a clamping plate 414, a first spring 415 and a guide ball 416, two fixed blocks 401 are installed on the outer side walls of a workbench 1 on two sides of a feed opening 2, a rotating rod 402 is installed on the fixed blocks 401 in a rotating mode, a first fixed pulley 403 is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 402, a support frame 404 is installed on the top of the workbench 1 on the left side of the feed opening 2, a second hydraulic cylinder 405 is installed on the support frame 404, a sliding rod 406 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 405, a support rod 407 is connected to the top of the workbench 1 on two sides of the sliding rod 406, a swinging plate 408 is installed on the upper portion of the support rod 407 in a rotating mode, first sliding grooves 409 are respectively opened on the inner sides of the two swinging plates 408, the first sliding grooves 409 on the front side and the rear side are arranged in a sliding mode with the sliding rod 406, the vertical plate 410 is installed on the top of the workbench 1 on the front side and the rear side of the feed opening 2, a sliding plate 410 is provided with a first sliding rod 411, a fixed sleeve 412 is provided with a fixed sleeve 412 through bolts, the outer side walls of the two swinging plates 408, two first pull ropes 413 are respectively wound around the first fixed sleeve 414, two first sliding rods 414 which are respectively installed on the front and rear sliding rod 415, two sliding rods 414, two adjacent inner sides of the front and two sliding rods 414, and the front and rear spring 415, and two adjacent guide ball 414 are respectively installed between the front and rear spring 414, and rear spring 414 which are respectively installed on the front and rear spring 414.
When next bamboo 39 needs to be processed, the user repeats the above operation to move the perforated block 306 to the right, the perforated block 306 moves to the right to open the holding mechanism 5, and at the same time, the user starts the second hydraulic cylinder 405 to move the sliding rod 406 to the left, the sliding rod 406 moves to the left to be matched with the first sliding slot 409, so that the inner part of the front and rear swinging plates 408 swings to the left, the outer part of the front and rear swinging plates 408 swings to the right, the outer parts of the front and rear swinging plates 408 swing to the right to separate the fixing sleeves 412 at the front and rear sides through the pulling rope, the front and rear fixing sleeves 412 separate to separate the first sliding rods 411 at the front and rear sides, the front and rear first sliding rods 411 separate to separate the clamping plates 414 at the front and rear sides, and the first springs 415 at the front and rear sides compress accordingly, can relieve like this and fix the bamboo 39 after processing, bamboo 39 after the processing drops through feed opening 2 thereupon, simultaneously the user collect the bamboo 39 that drops downwards can, user's above-mentioned operation of repetition makes trompil piece 306 move left and reset afterwards, so can make and hold mechanism 5 and reset, user puts into bamboo 39 afterwards and holds mechanism 5 in, and make bamboo 39 be located between two front and back clamp plates 414, then the user starts second hydraulic cylinder 405 and makes slide bar 406 move right and reset, can make front and back both sides clamp plate 414 draw close under the effect of the first spring 415 in front and back both sides, front and back both sides clamp plate 414 draws close and can press from both sides the position-limiting to bamboo 39 through guide ball 416, user's above-mentioned operation of repetition is processed and is taken out bamboo 39 afterwards, and can make things convenient for bamboo 39 to rotate through guide ball 416.
As shown in fig. 8-10, the containing mechanism 5 includes a connecting frame 501, a sliding plate 502, an arc containing plate 503, a second sliding rod 504, a second spring 505, an L-shaped plate 506, a second fixed pulley 507, a fourth sliding frame 509, a third sliding rod 510, a moving plate 511, a third spring 512, a first wedge plate 514 and a second pull rope 515, the connecting frame 501 has two, the front and rear connecting frames 501 are respectively connected to the top of the workbench 1 at the front and rear sides of the feed opening 2, the sliding plates 502 are respectively slidably arranged at the left and right sides of the connecting frame 501, the arc containing plate 503 is fixedly connected between the left and right corresponding sliding plates 502, the second sliding rod 504 is slidably arranged at the middle of the connecting frame 501, the front and rear second sliding rods 504 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear arc containing plates 503, the second spring 505 is fixedly connected between the front and rear adjacent arc containing plates 503 and the connecting frame 501, the front and back second springs 505 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the front and back second sliding bars 504, two L-shaped plates 506 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the front and back connecting frames 501, a second fixed pulley 507 is rotatably mounted between the upper and lower adjacent L-shaped plates 506, a sliding groove 508 is formed in the top of the workbench 1 on the right side of the connecting frame 501, a fourth sliding frame 509 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 508, a third sliding bar 510 is fixedly connected to the bottom in the fourth sliding frame 509, a moving plate 511 is slidably arranged between the upper portions of the front and back third sliding bars 510, a third spring 512 is fixedly connected between the moving plate 511 and the fourth sliding frame 509, the front and back third springs 512 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the front and back third sliding bars 510, first wedge-shaped grooves 513 are formed in the front and back sides of the moving plate 511, the front and back third sliding bars 510 are located between the front and back first wedge-shaped grooves 513, and a first wedge-shaped plate 514 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 410 on the lower side of the first sliding bar 411, the front and rear first wedge-shaped plates 514 are respectively matched with the front and rear first wedge-shaped grooves 513, the outer side walls of the front and rear arc-shaped containing plates 503 are respectively provided with a second pull rope 515, the front and rear second pull ropes 515 respectively bypass the front and rear second fixed pulleys 507, and the front and rear second pull ropes 515 are respectively fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of the moving plate 511.
When a next bamboo 39 needs to be processed, the user repeatedly moves the hole-opening block 306 rightwards, the hole-opening block 306 rightwards moves out of the bamboo 39, the hole-opening block 306 rightwards moves the movable plate 511 rightwards, the movable plate 511 rightwards moves the fourth sliding frame 509 rightwards through the third sliding rod 510, the fourth sliding frame 509 rightwards moves the arc-shaped holding plates 503 at the front and rear sides away through the second pull rope 515, the second springs 505 at the front and rear sides are compressed, the processed bamboo 39 falls downwards through the feed opening 2, when the movable plate 511 rightwards moves to contact with the first wedge-shaped plate 514, the movable plate 511 continues rightwards moving, the movable plate 511 is matched with the first wedge-shaped plate 514, the movable plate 511 downwards moves, the third spring 512 is compressed, when the movable plate 511 downwards moves to be separated from the first wedge-shaped plate 514, the second springs 505 at the front and rear sides can make the arc-shaped holding plates 503 close to reset, and the movable plate 511 upwards moves to reset under the elastic force of the third spring 512, and then the user can put a bamboo 39 between the front and rear arc-shaped holding plates 503 repeatedly.
Example 3
In addition to embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 11 to 13, the present invention further includes a reduction motor 6, a first gear 7, a rotating shaft 8, a second gear 9, an inclined table 16 and a clamping member, the reduction motor 6 is installed on the top of the table 1 below the second hydraulic cylinder 405, the first gear 7 is installed on an output shaft of the reduction motor 6, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed on a right end of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 405, the rotating shaft 8 slidably passes through the support frame 404, the second gear 9 is installed on the rotating shaft 8, the second gear 9 is engaged with the first gear 7, the inclined table 16 is installed on a right side wall of the support frame 404, the rotating shaft 8 passes through the inclined table 16, the clamping member is installed on a right portion of the rotating shaft 8, and the clamping member is engaged with the inclined table 16.
Before bamboo 39 is to be placed, the user repeats the above operation to move sliding rod 406 leftward, sliding rod 406 leftward moves to move rotating shaft 8 leftward, rotating shaft 8 leftward moves to move clamping member leftward, the clamping member leftward moves to engage with inclined table 16 to open the clamping member, the user then places bamboo 39 between front and rear holding arc plates 22 with the left end of bamboo 39 positioned in the clamping member, the user repeats the above operation to reposition rotating shaft 8 rightward, the clamping member then clamps and fixes bamboo 39, when bamboo 39 is to be processed, the user starts gear motor 6 to rotate first gear 7 clockwise, second gear 9 rotates counterclockwise to rotate rotating shaft 8 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 8 counterclockwise to rotate clamping member, the bamboo 39 is rotated by the clamping member engaging with guide ball 416, so that bamboo 39 can be conveniently rotated, the bamboo joints on bamboo 39 can be conveniently processed and cleaned, the user repeats the above operation to open bamboo 39 holes, completes processing bamboo 39, when the bamboo 39 is processed, the user repeats the above operation to remove bamboo holding block 39 from the bamboo, and the bamboo 39 is repeatedly moved forward and the bamboo holding block 39 is removed.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the clamping component includes a circular disc 17, guide plates 18, a slider 19, sliding frames 20, moving blocks 21, arc-shaped plates 22, tension springs 23, and clamping claws 24, the circular disc 17 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 8, three guide plates 18 are fixedly connected to the circumferential wall of the circular disc 17 at uniform intervals, six sliders 19 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the circular disc 17, the sliding frame 20 is slidably arranged on the slider 19, the moving blocks 21 are fixedly connected between two adjacent sliding frames 20, the arc-shaped plates 22 are slidably arranged on the guide plates 18, the tension springs 23 are fixedly connected between two adjacent arc-shaped plates 22 and the moving blocks 21, and the clamping claws 24 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the arc-shaped plates 22.
When the rotary shaft 8 moves leftwards, the disc 17 moves leftwards, the part on the disc 17 moves leftwards, the clamping claw 24 moves leftwards, the arc-shaped plate 22 moves leftwards, when the arc-shaped plate 22 moves leftwards and is contacted with the inclined table 16, the arc-shaped plate 22 continues to move leftwards, the three arc-shaped plates 22 are separated, the three clamping claws 24 are separated, the tension spring 23 stretches along with the three arc-shaped plates 22, and then the user repeats the operation, when the placement of the bamboo 39 is completed, the user repeats the operation to reset the rotary shaft 8 to move rightwards, the three arc-shaped plates 22 swing rightwards along with the three arc-shaped plates 22, and simultaneously the three clamping claws 24 clamp and fix the bamboo 39 under the elastic force of the tension spring 23.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 14 to 16, the device further includes a fixed frame 25, a lower hopper 26, a wedge-shaped frame 27, a connecting block 28, a fifth sliding rod 29, a fifth spring 30, a second wedge-shaped plate 31, a fixed plate 32, a third wedge-shaped plate 33, a sixth sliding rod 36 and a sixth spring 37, the fixed frame 25 is installed on the rear side wall of the workbench 1 between the two fixed blocks 401 at the rear side, the lower hopper 26 is installed on the upper portion of the fixed frame 25, the wedge-shaped frames 27 are slidably installed on the lower portions of the front and rear side walls of the lower hopper 26, the connecting blocks 28 are installed on the lower portions of the left and right side walls of the lower hopper 26, the fifth sliding rod 29 is slidably installed on the connecting block 28, the left and right fifth sliding rods 29 are fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped frame 27, the fifth spring 30 is installed between the wedge-shaped frame 27 and the connecting block 28, the left and right fifth springs 30 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the left and right fifth sliding rods 29, two second wedge plates 31 are installed on the lower portion of the front side wall of the blanking hopper 26, the second wedge plates 31 are located on the lower side of the connecting block 28, two fixing plates 32 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front side wall of the wedge frame 27, a third wedge plate 33 is installed on the fixing plates 32, a second wedge groove 34 is formed in the third wedge plate 33, the left second wedge groove 34 and the right second wedge groove 34 are respectively matched with the left second wedge plate 31 and the right second wedge plate 31, a groove 35 is formed in the third wedge plate 33 on the upper side of the second wedge groove 34, a sixth sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove 35, the left sixth sliding rod 36 and the right sixth sliding rod 36 respectively penetrate through the left fixing plate 32 and the right fixing plate 32 in a sliding mode, a sixth spring 37 is fixedly connected between the left fixing plate 32 and the right fixing plate 32 which are adjacent to each other, and the left sixth spring 37 are respectively wound on the outer sides of the left sixth sliding rod 36 and the right sliding rod 36.
When bamboo 39 needs to be processed, a user puts an appropriate amount of bamboo 39 into the lower hopper 26, the bamboo 39 in the lower hopper 26 falls down into the wedge-shaped frame 27, when the bamboo 39 needs to be processed, the user repeats the above operation to separate the front and rear arc-shaped holding plates 503 from each other, the front arc-shaped holding plate 503 moves forward to move the front wedge plate 502 forward, the front wedge plate 502 moves forward to press the third wedge plate 33 to contact, the front wedge plate 502 moves forward continuously, so that the third wedge plate 33 moves upward, the sixth spring 37 compresses, when the front wedge plate 502 moves forward without pressing the third wedge plate 33, the front arc-shaped holding plate 503 moves the front wedge plate 502 backward under the elastic force of the sixth spring 37 to contact the sliding plate 502, when the front and rear arc-shaped holding plates 503 reset, the front arc-shaped holding plate 503 moves the front wedge plate 502 backward, the front wedge plate 502 moves backward to push the third wedge plate 33 backward, the third wedge plate 33 moves backward through the second wedge plate 34 to move backward, the front and the rear wedge plate 31 moves downward to reset the lower wedge plate 31, so that the front wedge plate moves, so that the lower wedge plate 31 moves, and the lower wedge plate 31 moves to reset the lower wedge plate 31 and the lower wedge plate 31 moves.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic feeding device further comprises a feeding frame 38, and the feeding frame 38 is installed on the inner side wall of the feeding opening 2.
Can drop downwards to bamboo 39 through work or material rest 38 and cushion, because work or material rest 38 sets up for the slope of low formula in the high right side in the left side, bamboo 39 in the work or material rest 38 landing right thereupon, so can avoid bamboo 39 directly to drop downwards, cause bamboo 39 to damage.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The environment-friendly degradable bamboo tube processing and perforating device comprises a workbench and is characterized by further comprising a perforating mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a containing mechanism, wherein a feed opening is formed in the top of the workbench, the perforating mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the feed opening, of the top of the workbench, the positioning mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the perforating mechanism, of the top of the workbench, the containing mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the positioning mechanism, of the top of the workbench, and the containing mechanism is matched with the positioning mechanism;
the hole drilling mechanism comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, a first sliding frame, a push rod, a hole drilling block, a second sliding frame, a scraper, a third sliding frame and a lifting plate, wherein the first mounting frame is installed on one side, far away from a blanking port, of the top of the workbench, the second mounting frame is arranged on one side, far away from the first mounting frame, of the top of the workbench, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, the first sliding frame is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the second mounting frame, of the top of the workbench, the push rod is slidably arranged in the first sliding frame, the push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, the hole drilling block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first hydraulic cylinder, the second sliding frame is installed at the top of the push rod, the second sliding frame is provided with the scraper through a bolt, the sliding frames on the tops of the two sides of the first sliding frame are fixedly connected with the third sliding frame, the lifting plate is arranged through a bolt, and the two lifting plates are fixedly connected with the scraper;
the positioning mechanism comprises fixed blocks, a rotating rod, first fixed pulleys, a support frame, a second hydraulic cylinder, a sliding rod, a support rod, a swinging plate, a vertical plate, a first sliding rod, a fixed sleeve, first pull ropes, a clamping plate, a first spring and guide balls, wherein two fixed blocks are respectively installed on the side wall of a workbench on two sides of a feed opening;
the containing mechanism comprises connecting frames, sliding plates, arc-shaped containing plates, second sliding rods, second springs, L-shaped plates, second fixed pulleys, a fourth sliding frame, third sliding rods, moving plates, third springs, first wedge-shaped plates and second pull ropes, the connecting frames are provided with two connecting frames which are respectively connected with the tops of the workbenches at two sides of the feed opening, the sliding plates are arranged at two sides of the connecting frames in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped containing plates are fixedly connected between the two corresponding sliding plates, the second sliding rods are arranged at the middle parts of the connecting frames in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the two arc-shaped containing plates respectively, the second springs are fixedly connected between the two adjacent arc-shaped containing plates and the connecting frames, the two second springs are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two second sliding rods, and the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the two connecting frames, a second fixed pulley is rotatably mounted between two adjacent L-shaped plates, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the connecting frame, of the top of the workbench, a fourth sliding frame is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a third sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom in the fourth sliding frame, a moving plate is slidably arranged between the upper portions of the two third sliding rods, a third spring is fixedly connected between the moving plate and the fourth sliding frame, the two third springs are respectively wound on the outer sides of the two third sliding rods, first wedge-shaped grooves are formed in the two sides of the moving plate, the two third sliding rods are located between the two first wedge-shaped grooves, a first wedge-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate on the lower side of the first sliding rod, the two first wedge-shaped plates are respectively matched with the two first wedge-shaped grooves, second pull ropes are mounted on the outer side walls of the two arc-shaped containing plates, the two second pull ropes are respectively wound around the two second fixed pulleys, and the two second pull ropes are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the moving plate;
the automatic clamping device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic cylinder, a support frame, a first gear, a rotating shaft, a second gear, an inclined table and a clamping component, wherein the reducing motor is installed at the top of the workbench on the lower side of the second hydraulic cylinder;
the clamping component comprises a disc, guide plates, sliding blocks, sliding frames, moving blocks, arc-shaped plates, tension springs and clamping claws, the disc is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft close to the inclined table, the three guide plates are fixedly connected to the circumferential wall of the disc at uniform intervals, the six sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the disc, the sliding blocks are slidably provided with the sliding frames, the moving blocks are fixedly connected between the two adjacent sliding frames, the arc-shaped plates are slidably provided with the guide plates, the tension springs are fixedly connected between the two adjacent arc-shaped plates and the moving blocks, and the clamping claws are fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped plate;
the blanking device comprises a fixing frame, a blanking hopper, wedge-shaped frames, connecting blocks, fifth sliding rods, a fifth spring, second wedge-shaped plates, fixing plates, a third wedge-shaped plate, a sixth sliding rod and a sixth spring, wherein the fixing frame is installed on the side wall of a workbench between two corresponding fixing blocks, the blanking hopper is installed on the upper portion of the fixing frame, the wedge-shaped frames are arranged on the lower portions of the two side walls of the blanking hopper in a sliding mode, the connecting blocks are installed on the lower portions of the two side walls of the blanking hopper in a sliding mode, the fifth sliding rods are fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped frames, the fifth springs are installed between the wedge-shaped frames and the connecting blocks, the two fifth springs are wound on the outer sides of the two fifth sliding rods respectively, the two second wedge-shaped plates are installed on the lower portions of the side walls of the blanking hopper, the second wedge-shaped plates are located on the lower sides of the connecting blocks, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the side walls of the wedge-shaped frames, the third wedge-shaped plates are provided with the second wedge-shaped plates, the second wedge-shaped grooves are matched with the two second wedge-shaped plates respectively, grooves are formed in the upper portions of the third wedge-shaped grooves, the third wedge-shaped plates, the inner bottom of the grooves are fixedly connected with the six sliding type grooves, the six sliding rods, the six fixing plates, the two sixth wedge-plates, the two sixth sliding springs, the six sliding type fixing plates, and the two adjacent fixing plates are fixedly connected with the two sixth sliding springs;
and a blanking frame is arranged on the inner side wall of the blanking port.
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| CN202110392461.8A CN113134882B (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Environment-friendly degradable bamboo pipe processing trompil device |
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| CN202110392461.8A CN113134882B (en) | 2021-04-13 | 2021-04-13 | Environment-friendly degradable bamboo pipe processing trompil device |
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| CN113134882B true CN113134882B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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| CN113618862B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-05-17 | 皖西学院 | High-efficient festival drilling equipment that removes of music instrument processing |
| CN113733270B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2023-04-28 | 江苏滋百农生物技术研究院有限公司 | Pretreatment equipment before bamboo fiber extraction |
| CN113829441A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-24 | 怀化市恒裕竹木开发有限公司 | Bamboo through-hole through processing equipment based on bamboo straw manufacturing |
| CN114393656B (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-01-20 | 南京中隐客归网络科技有限公司 | Bamboo straw perforating device with prevent function of ftractureing |
| CN114346786A (en) * | 2022-02-12 | 2022-04-15 | 刘云强 | Environment-friendly degradable bamboo straw processing device |
| CN115366212B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-06-27 | 浙江和美集成新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic production device and production method for wood grain board |
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| CN102990735B (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-11-05 | 广西大学 | Pneumatic bamboo blank tube joint removing machine |
| CN104960048B (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-18 | 浙江九川竹木股份有限公司 | Bamboo tube automatic production device and production method |
| CN104942926B (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2018-04-27 | 龙泉市大展竹科技有限责任公司 | One kind removes internal segment machine |
| CN105269646B (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2018-07-27 | 南京林业大学 | One kind removing internal segment de-etiolation thick bamboo tube floating V-arrangement clamping device |
| CN211590475U (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-09-29 | 邵武市意创机械有限公司 | Bamboo stick drilling equipment |
| CN111168790A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-19 | 邵武市意创机械有限公司 | Bamboo straw preparation is with bamboo stick centre gripping drilling equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20221226 Address after: No. 82, Lane 752, Shimei Road, Taiping Street, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province 317500 Applicant after: Zhang Xiaoxia Address before: 030006 Room 501, 6 / F, unit 2, block 3, Longhai Fangzhou garden, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Applicant before: Zhang Xiaofang |
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