CN113134414B - A novel traditional chinese medicine grinding device for traditional chinese medicine internal medicine is clinical - Google Patents

A novel traditional chinese medicine grinding device for traditional chinese medicine internal medicine is clinical Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113134414B
CN113134414B CN202110357861.5A CN202110357861A CN113134414B CN 113134414 B CN113134414 B CN 113134414B CN 202110357861 A CN202110357861 A CN 202110357861A CN 113134414 B CN113134414 B CN 113134414B
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China
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grinding
box
transmission
feed back
case
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CN202110357861.5A
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CN113134414A (en
Inventor
周玟
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Jiangsu Cancer Prevention Research Institute (jiangsu Cancer Hospital)
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Jiangsu Cancer Prevention Research Institute (jiangsu Cancer Hospital)
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B02C23/12Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for clinical traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a grinding box, wherein a feed back box and a transmission box are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the left side of the grinding box, the feed back box is fixedly arranged right above the transmission box, the grinding box, the feed back box and the transmission box are provided with the same feed back mechanism, the grinding box is sequentially provided with a material guiding plate and a screening screen plate from top to bottom, and a shredding mechanism is arranged in the inner space of the grinding box between the upper end of the material guiding plate and the top surface of the grinding box. The invention can carry out multi-level grinding treatment on traditional Chinese medicinal materials and can carry out circulating reflux processing on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which do not reach the standard through the arrangement of the feed back mechanism, the shredding mechanism, the grinding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, thereby improving the grinding effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, ensuring the medicinal effect quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, automatically discharging the processed traditional Chinese medicinal materials, avoiding manual operation and improving the automation performance of the device.

Description

A novel traditional chinese medicine grinding device for traditional chinese medicine internal medicine is clinical
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing and production, in particular to a novel traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for clinical department of traditional Chinese medicine.
Background
The Chinese medicine is a natural medicine for preventing and curing diseases and having the functions of rehabilitation and health care and its processing substitute, mainly including plant medicine, animal medicine and mineral medicine.
The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device generally adopts a grinding rod to carry out beating grinding, the process not only needs manual operation, but also has unsatisfactory grinding effect of the traditional Chinese medicine, thereby affecting the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine, and therefore, a novel traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for clinical traditional Chinese medicine is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a novel traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for clinical department of traditional Chinese medicine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel traditional chinese medicine grinding device for traditional chinese medical science internal medicine is clinical, including grinding the case, fixedly connected with feed back case and transmission case on grinding the left side lateral wall of case, feed back case fixed mounting is directly over the transmission case, be equipped with same feed back mechanism on grinding case, feed back case and the transmission case, it draws flitch and screening otter board to grind the case from the top down to be equipped with in proper order, it cuts up the mechanism to be equipped with in the inner space of grinding the case between the upper end of flitch and the top surface of grinding the case, the one end and the one end transmission of feed back mechanism of cutting up the mechanism are connected, be equipped with grinding the mechanism in the inner space of grinding the case between flitch lower extreme and the screening otter board, be equipped with discharge mechanism in the inner space of grinding the case between screening otter board lower extreme and the bottom surface of grinding the case, the one end of discharge mechanism is connected with the one end transmission of feed back mechanism.
Preferably, the feed back mechanism comprises a bearing plate fixedly mounted at the upper end of the feed back box, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the right side of the bearing plate, a power rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor, the power rod rotates to penetrate through the feed back box and the transmission box and extend into the transmission box, a spiral blade is fixedly mounted on the part of the power rod located in the feed back box, the part of the power rod located at the upper end of the feed back box is in transmission connection with one end of the shredding mechanism, and the part of the power rod located in the transmission box is in transmission connection with one end of the feed back mechanism.
Preferably, a first feed back hole communicated with the inside of the upper end of the grinding box and the feed back box is arranged in the inner wall of the lower end of the grinding box and the feed back box, and a second feed back hole communicated with the inside of the lower end of the grinding box and the feed back box is arranged in the inner wall of the lower end of the grinding box and the feed back box.
Preferably, the shredding mechanism comprises a transmission cavity arranged in the inner wall of the upper end of the grinding box, a mounting hole is arranged in the inner wall of the upper end of the grinding box, the mounting hole is arranged below the transmission cavity, a first damping bearing is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole, a first rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the first damping bearing, the lower end of the first rotating rod is arranged in the grinding box, the upper end of the first rotating rod is arranged outside the grinding box, the top surface of the transmission cavity is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod, the lower end of the second rotating rod is arranged in the grinding box, the part of the first rotating rod positioned in the transmission cavity and the part of the second rotating rod positioned in the transmission cavity are in transmission connection, shredding cutters are fixedly arranged on the part of the first rotating rod positioned in the grinding box and the part of the second rotating rod positioned in the grinding box, and the part of the first rotating rod positioned outside the grinding box is in transmission connection with the part of the upper end of the power rod positioned at the feed-back box.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises two first rotating shafts and two second rotating shafts which are arranged in the inner space of the grinding box between the lower end of the material guiding plate and the screening screen plate, the two first rotating shafts and the two second rotating shafts are all connected to the inner side wall of the front end of the grinding box in a rotating mode, the two first rotating shafts and the two second rotating shafts are all arranged in a mode of penetrating through the inner wall of the rear end of the grinding box in a rotating mode and extend to the outside of the grinding box, grinding rollers are fixedly arranged on the portions, located in the grinding box, of the two first rotating shafts, in a transmission mode, of the portions, located in the grinding box, of the two first rotating shafts, are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rear end of the grinding box, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rear end of the grinding box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft on the right side, the portions, located in the grinding box, of the left side, are in a transmission mode of the second rotating shafts, the first rotating shafts are in a transmission mode, the left side of the second rotating shafts are in a transmission mode, and the portions, located in the grinding box, are fixedly arranged on the grinding blocks, and the two second rotating shafts are made of the magnet.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a second damping bearing embedded in the left inner wall of the grinding box, a transmission rod is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the second damping bearing, a part of the transmission rod positioned in the grinding box is fixedly provided with a fan blade, the lower end of the screening screen plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of magnetic springs, a plurality of the magnetic springs are fixedly provided with fine fragments on the adjacent surfaces, the part of the transmission rod positioned in the transmission box is in transmission connection with the part of the power rod positioned in the transmission box, and the right inner wall of the grinding box is provided with a discharging hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the feed back mechanism, the motor is used for driving the power rod to rotate, so that the spiral blade automatically feeds back massive Chinese medicinal materials of the feed back to the grinding box for further processing, the Chinese medicinal materials can be crushed and fused in the process of feeding back, and the motor also provides a driving force for the operation of the grinding mechanism.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the grinding mechanism, the input traditional Chinese medicine materials can be subjected to preliminary grinding treatment by using the two groups of the shredding cutters which are arranged in a staggered way, so that the traditional Chinese medicine materials can be ground conveniently later, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicine materials can be automatically flowed to the next stage for treatment by the inclined material guiding plate, so that the addition of extra driving equipment and manual treatment are reduced.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the grinding mechanism, the falling Chinese medicinal materials can be ground, and the beating block can be driven to rotate, so that the Chinese medicinal materials on the material guiding plate are beaten and oscillated, and the Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being piled on the material guiding plate.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism, not only can the driving force generated by the motor drive the fan blades to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials reaching the standard are blown away by the wind and are automatically discharged through the discharging holes, but also the attractive force generated by the beating block on the magnetic spring can drive the deformation vibration of the magnetic spring, so that the filtered traditional Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to deep crushing treatment, the crushing effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved, and the medicinal effect quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a novel traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for clinical use in TCM;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at B;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rear outer part of a novel traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for clinical use in the traditional Chinese medicine department.
In the figure: the grinding device comprises a grinding box 1, a feed returning box 2, a transmission box 3, a material guiding plate 4, a screening screen plate 5, a bearing plate 6, a first motor 7, a power rod 8, a helical blade 9, a first feed returning hole 10, a second feed returning hole 11, a transmission cavity 12, a mounting hole 13, a first damping bearing 14, a first rotating rod 15, a second rotating rod 16, a cutting knife 17, a first rotating shaft 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a grinding roller 20, a second motor 21, a beating block 22, a second damping bearing 23, a transmission rod 24, a fan blade 25, a magnetic spring 26, fine fragments 27 and a discharging hole 28.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a novel traditional Chinese medicine grinding device for clinical use in traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a grinding tank 1, wherein a feed back tank 2 and a transmission tank 3 are fixedly connected to the left side outer side wall of the grinding tank 1, the feed back tank 2 is fixedly installed right above the transmission tank 3, a feeding pipe is arranged at the upper end of the grinding tank 1, details are shown in fig. 1, the grinding tank 1, the feed back tank 2 and the transmission tank 3 are provided with the same feed back mechanism, the grinding tank 1 is sequentially provided with a material guiding plate 4 and a screening screen 5 from top to bottom, the material guiding plate 4 is provided with a through hole, details are shown in fig. 1, the upper end face of the material guiding plate 4 is obliquely arranged, so that traditional Chinese medicine falling on the upper end of the material guiding plate 4 can automatically fall under the action of self gravity, the screening screen 5 is obliquely arranged, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the inner space of the grinding tank 1 between the upper end of the material guiding plate 4 and the top face of the grinding tank 1, one end of the cutting mechanism is in transmission connection with one end of the feed back mechanism, the lower end of the feed back mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the material guiding plate 4 and the screen 5, the inner space of the grinding tank 1 is provided with one end of the feed back mechanism is arranged in the inner space of the grinding tank 1, and one end of the screening mechanism is connected with one end of the inner space 1.
Wherein, feed back mechanism includes fixed mounting in the loading board 6 of feed back case 2 upper end, fixed mounting has first motor 7 on the right side lateral wall of loading board 6, first motor 7 is the schidebao tablet, the model is YE2-80M-2, fixed mounting has power pole 8 on the output shaft of first motor 7, power pole 8 rotates and runs through feed back case 2 and drive case 3 setting and extend to in the drive case 3, part fixed mounting that power pole 8 is located feed back case 2 has helical blade 9, part that power pole 8 is located feed back case 2 upper end is connected with the one end transmission of shredding mechanism, part that power pole 8 is located drive case 3 is connected with the one end transmission of feed back mechanism, be equipped with the first feed back hole 10 of intercommunication in the upper end inner wall of grinding case 1 and feed back case 2, be equipped with the second feed back hole 11 of intercommunication in the lower extreme inner wall of grinding case 1 and feed back case 2, first feed back hole 10 sets up in the top of second feed back hole 11, second feed back hole 11 sets up in the top of screening 5 extreme part.
Wherein, the shredding mechanism is including locating the transmission chamber 12 in the inner wall of grinding case 1 upper end, be equipped with mounting hole 13 in the inner wall of grinding case 1 upper end, the below in transmission chamber 12 is located to mounting hole 13, first damping bearing 14 is fixed mounting in mounting hole 13, first dwang 15 is fixed mounting in the inner wall of first damping bearing 14, grinding case 1 is located to the lower extreme of first dwang 15, grinding case 1's outside is located to the upper end of first dwang 15, the top surface rotation of transmission chamber 12 is connected with second dwang 16, grinding case 1 is located to the lower extreme of second dwang 16, the part that first dwang 15 is located transmission chamber 12 and the part transmission connection that second dwang 16 is located transmission chamber 12, the part that here dwang 15 is located transmission chamber 12 and the part that second dwang 16 is located transmission chamber 12 are in equal fixed mounting have first gear, two first rotary rod 15 are located the part that grinding case 1 and second dwang 16 are located grinding case 1's outside is located the part that grinding case 1 is located, the part that is located the flat wheel area that is located the grinding case 2 is located the flat wheel area of a part that is located the grinding case 1, the part that is located the flat wheel area of a part that is located the grinding case 8, the transmission end is located the transmission case 2 is located the outside is connected with the transmission case 2.
Wherein, grinding mechanism is including locating two first rotation axis 18 and two second rotation axis 19 in the inner space of grinding case 1 between baffle 4 lower extreme and the screening otter board 5, two first rotation axis 18 and two second rotation axis 19 all rotate and connect on grinding case 1's front end inside wall, two first rotation axis 18 and two second rotation axis 19 all rotate and run through grinding case 1's rear end inner wall setting and extend to its outside, two first rotation axis 18 are located the equal fixed mounting in grinding case 1 in the part of grinding case 1 and grind roller 20, two first rotation axis 18 are located the part transmission connection of grinding case 1 outside, the transmission connection of here is two first rotation axis 18 on equal fixed mounting second gear, two second gear engagement connection, fixed mounting has second motor 21 on grinding case 1's the rear end lateral wall, second motor 21 is the schidebao tablet model, TJC-C1- -P, the output shaft of second motor 21 is connected with right side first rotation axis 18 fixed, two second rotation axis 19 are located grinding case 1 outside the part of grinding case, two first rotation axis 18 are located the equal fixed mounting in the transmission chain of two second rotation axis, two transmission chain links are connected with two second rotation axis links of here, two second drive chain links are connected with two second rotation axis links 19 are fixed connection of two second rotation axis links of here, two drive chain links are connected with two second rotation axis links 19 are fixed connection of two first rotation axis links 19, two drive chain links are connected here, two drive chain links are fixed connection of two drive chain links are fixed connection of two drive chain links are left and two drive chain links are fixed, two drive chain links are left and two drive chain link connection and two and drive chain link are left and drive chain link and one and drive link and one and two.
More specifically, the discharge mechanism includes second damping bearing 23 embedded in the inner wall of grinding case 1 left side, fixed mounting has transfer line 24 in the inner wall of second damping bearing 23, the part that transfer line 24 is located grinding case 1 is fixed mounting has fan blade 25, the lower extreme fixed mounting of screening otter board 5 has a plurality of magnetic spring 26, magnetic spring 26 receives the influence of pivoted beating piece 22, can take place deformation, thereby carry out the crushing processing once more to the chinese-medicinal material that falls, all fixed mounting has thin piece 27 on the adjacent surface of a plurality of magnetic spring 26, the part that transfer line 24 is located in transfer case 3 and the part transmission connection that power pole 8 is located in transfer case 3, here the transmission connection is all fixed mounting bevel gear on the part that transfer line 24 is located in transfer case 3 and the part that power pole 8 is located in transfer case 3, two bevel gears meshing connection, be equipped with discharge hole 28 on the right side inner wall of grinding case 1.
In the invention, chinese medicinal materials are put into the grinding box 1 through a putting pipe communicated with the upper end of the grinding box 1, a first motor 7 and a second motor 21 are started, the first motor 7 is started to drive the power rod 8 to rotate, the part of the transmission rod 24 positioned in the transmission box 3 and the part of the power rod 8 positioned in the transmission box 3 are in transmission connection through two meshed bevel gears, so that the transmission rod 24 rotates, the part of the first rotation rod 15 positioned outside the grinding box 1 and the part of the power rod 8 positioned at the upper end of the feed back box 2 are in transmission connection through two flat belt wheels and flat belts, so that the rotation of the first rotation rod 15 is driven, the part of the first rotation rod 15 positioned in the transmission cavity 12 and the part of the second rotation rod 16 positioned in the transmission cavity 12 are in transmission connection through two meshed first gears, so that the second rotation rod 16 rotates, namely, the first motor 7 is started to drive the power rod 8, the first rotating rod 15, the second rotating rod 16 and the transmission rod 24 to rotate, the second motor 21 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 18 on the right side to rotate, the two first rotating shafts 18 are connected through two meshed second gears, so that the two first rotating shafts 18 rotate, the first rotating shaft 18 on the left side is connected with the second rotating shaft 19 on the left side through two second chain discs and a second chain, so that the second rotating shaft 19 on the left side is driven to rotate, the two second rotating shafts 19 are connected with the first chain through the two first chain discs and the first chain in a transmission way, the second motor 21 is started to drive the two first rotating shafts 18 and the two second rotating shafts 19 to rotate, and the falling Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to preliminary shredding treatment by the plurality of groups of shredding knives 17, so that the following grinding treatment of the Chinese medicinal materials is facilitated, the inclined material guiding plate 4 can automatically flow broken traditional Chinese medicine materials between the two grinding rollers 20, the two first rotating shafts 18 rotate to drive the two grinding rollers 20 to grind the falling traditional Chinese medicine materials, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine materials are separated and filtered through the inclined screening screen 5, the two second rotating shafts 19 rotate to drive the beating block 22 to rotate, the traditional Chinese medicine materials on the material guiding plate 4 can be beaten and oscillated, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are prevented from being piled on the material guiding plate 4, as the beating block 22 is made of a magnet material, attractive force can be generated to the magnetic spring 26 and the magnetic spring 26 is driven to carry out cyclic reciprocating deformation, and the fine fragments 27 on the deformed magnetic spring 26 of the traditional Chinese medicine materials falling from the screening screen 5 are crushed again, multilevel crushing treatment to promoted the crushing effect of chinese-medicinal material, guaranteed the pharmacodynamic quality of chinese-medicinal material, and screening the chinese-medicinal material that does not reach standard on the otter board 5 flows to feed back incasement 2 through second feed back hole 11 under the effect of self gravity, take away by helical blade 9 on the power pole 8 and carry out processing once more through first feed back hole 10 through the chinese-medicinal material backward flow to crushing incasement 1, cyclic reciprocation is up to standard until the chinese-medicinal material, and chinese-medicinal material backward flow in-process helical blade 9 can also smash the fusion treatment of chinese-medicinal material, and the chinese-medicinal material after being smashed by the degree of depth by magnetic spring 26 is blown away by pivoted fan blade 25 on the transfer line 24 and is discharged through discharge hole 28 is automatic, improved the automatization performance of device when having avoided manual operation like this.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a novel traditional chinese medicine grinding device for clinical in chinese medical science, includes grinding case (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with feed back case (2) and transmission case (3) on the left side lateral wall of grinding case (1), feed back case (2) fixed mounting is directly over transmission case (3), the left side of grinding case (1) is provided with feed back mechanism, grinding case (1) from the top down is equipped with feed back plate (4) and screening otter board (5) in proper order, be equipped with shredding mechanism in the interior space of grinding case (1) between the upper end of feed back plate (4) and the top surface of grinding case (1), shredding mechanism's one end is connected with the one end transmission of feed back mechanism, be equipped with grinding mechanism in the interior space of grinding case (1) between feed back plate (4) lower extreme and screening otter board (5), be equipped with discharge mechanism in the interior space of grinding case (1) between screening otter board (5) lower extreme and the bottom surface of grinding case (1), one end and the transmission connection of feed back mechanism of discharge mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a bearing plate (6) fixedly arranged at the upper end of a feeding box (2), a first motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the right side of the bearing plate (6), a power rod (8) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (7), the power rod (8) rotates to penetrate through the feeding box (2) and the transmission box (3) and extends into the transmission box (3), a spiral blade (9) is fixedly arranged at the part of the power rod (8) positioned in the feeding box (2), the part of the power rod (8) positioned at the upper end of the feeding box (2) is in transmission connection with one end of the shredding mechanism, and the part of the power rod (8) positioned in the transmission box (3) is in transmission connection with one end of the feeding mechanism;
the shredding mechanism comprises a transmission cavity (12) arranged in the inner wall of the upper end of the grinding box (1), a mounting hole (13) is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the grinding box (1), the mounting hole (13) is formed below the transmission cavity (12), a first damping bearing (14) is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole (13), a first rotating rod (15) is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the first damping bearing (14), the lower end of the first rotating rod (15) is arranged in the grinding box (1), the upper end of the first rotating rod (15) is arranged outside the grinding box (1), the top surface of the transmission cavity (12) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (16), the lower end of the second rotating rod (16) is arranged in the grinding box (1), the part of the first rotating rod (15) positioned in the transmission cavity (12) and the part of the second rotating rod (16) positioned in the transmission cavity (12) are in transmission connection, the first rotating rod (15) is positioned in the grinding box (1) and the part of the second rotating rod (16) positioned in the transmission cavity (12), and the part of the first rotating rod (15) positioned in the grinding box (1) is positioned in the outer part (8) of the grinding box (1), and the upper part of the second rotating rod (16) is positioned in the first rotating rod (1) is positioned in the shredding box (2);
the grinding mechanism comprises two first rotating shafts (18) and two second rotating shafts (19) which are arranged in the inner space of a grinding box (1) between the lower end of a material guiding plate (4) and a screening screen plate (5), the two first rotating shafts (18) and the two second rotating shafts (19) are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the front end of the grinding box (1), the two first rotating shafts (18) and the two second rotating shafts (19) are respectively and rotatably arranged through the inner wall of the rear end of the grinding box (1) and extend to the outside of the grinding box, the parts of the two first rotating shafts (18) positioned in the grinding box (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with grinding rollers (20), the parts of the two first rotating shafts (18) positioned outside the grinding box (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with a second motor (21), the output shaft of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shafts (18) on the right side, the two second rotating shafts (19) are respectively and rotatably connected with the left beating blocks (19) positioned on the left side of the grinding box (1), and the two beating blocks (19) are respectively and the two beating blocks (22) are fixedly arranged on the left side of the two rotating shafts (19) positioned on the left side of the grinding box (1);
the discharging mechanism comprises a second damping bearing (23) embedded in the inner wall of the left side of the grinding box (1), a transmission rod (24) is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the second damping bearing (23), a fan blade (25) is fixedly arranged at the part of the transmission rod (24) positioned in the grinding box (1), a plurality of magnetic springs (26) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the screening screen plate (5), fine fragments (27) are fixedly arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the magnetic springs (26), the part of the transmission rod (24) positioned in the transmission box (3) is in transmission connection with the part of the power rod (8) positioned in the transmission box (3), and a discharging hole (28) is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the grinding box (1);
the grinding case (1) and the upper end inner wall of the feed back case (2) are internally provided with a first feed back hole (10) which is communicated, and the grinding case (1) and the lower end inner wall of the feed back case (2) are internally provided with a second feed back hole (11) which is communicated.
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