CN113134410A - Building aggregate recovery unit - Google Patents
Building aggregate recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN113134410A CN113134410A CN202110164031.0A CN202110164031A CN113134410A CN 113134410 A CN113134410 A CN 113134410A CN 202110164031 A CN202110164031 A CN 202110164031A CN 113134410 A CN113134410 A CN 113134410A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- elastic
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- ball
- arc
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a building aggregate recovery device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, a crushing box is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, a pair of driving motors is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, a crushing shaft is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motors, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected onto the surface of the crushing shaft, a pair of first discharge ports are fixedly connected onto the bottom of the crushing box, a second discharge port is arranged between the first discharge ports, the second discharge port is fixedly connected onto the bottom of the crushing box, a feed port is formed in the crushing box, a sieve plate is fixedly connected onto the bottom of the crushing box, and a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate; compared with the prior art, the invention can deform the metal plate through the pressure of the construction waste, so that the elastic ball can knock the elastic wall, and the metal block is arranged in the elastic ball, so that the knocking force can be increased, the fixed spring in the elastic cavity can vibrate, the whole sieve plate vibrates, and the screening efficiency of the sieve plate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a building aggregate recovery device.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals.
With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the construction industry is rapidly developing, and along with the increase of the generated construction waste, the quantity of Chinese construction waste accounts for more than 1/3 of the total quantity of municipal waste. Most of construction wastes are not treated at all and are transported to the suburbs or the villages by construction units to be stacked or buried in the open air, a large amount of construction expenses such as land acquisition expenses and garbage clearing and transporting expenses are consumed, so the construction wastes need to be crushed and can be recycled, but the construction wastes are mixed with a plurality of reinforcing steel bars and the like and need to be sorted out after the construction wastes are crushed, time and labor are consumed, and the recycling efficiency of the construction wastes is seriously influenced, so a construction aggregate recycling device is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building aggregate recovery device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building aggregate recovery device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a pair of driving motors are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the crushing box, a crushing shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motors, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shaft, a pair of first discharge ports are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a second discharge port is arranged between the first discharge ports, the second discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a feed port is formed in the crushing box, building garbage to be crushed is placed into the crushing box from the feed port, the crushing shaft can be driven to rotate by the driving motors, the crushing teeth can crush the building garbage, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second discharge port, and a reset mechanism is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod.
Preferably, the surfaces of two sides of the sieve plate are provided with a plurality of transmission mechanisms, the inside of the middle of the sieve plate is provided with a vibration mechanism, each transmission mechanism comprises a transmission cavity, the transmission cavity is arranged inside the sieve plate, the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, the discharge holes are positioned on two sides of the transmission cavity, the upper end of the inner wall of each discharge hole is fixedly connected with a steel wire mesh, the inner wall of each discharge hole is fixedly connected with a pair of extrusion plates, the surfaces of the extrusion plates are abutted, the inner wall of each extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is arc-shaped, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an elastic plate, one end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity, one end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with a hinge rod, a straight rod is fixedly connected between the hinge rods, the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the straight rod, and one end of the hinge rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected on the surface of the connecting block, one end of the hinged rod is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a pair of vibration springs, the vibrating spring is fixedly connected with a vibrating ball, building coarse aggregate can enter the discharge hole through the steel wire mesh, the coarse aggregate can extrude the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate can be contracted, the sliding rod can be pushed to move, the sliding rod can push the elastic plate, the hinge rod can move, the rubber block can be pulled out from the limiting groove, the fixed plate can be driven to shake, and the vibrating spring can move, thereby can drive vibrations ball vibrations, and the stripper plate can be at the effect of aggregate seat reciprocating motion down, can make vibrations ball continuously strike transmission intracavity wall, can make the vibrations on sieve surface strengthen, is convenient for sieve the building aggregate.
Preferably, the connecting axle is the arc, connecting axle one end fixedly connected with block rubber, a plurality of elasticity barbs of fixedly connected with on the block rubber lateral wall, the fixed plate has elasticity, the spacing groove has been seted up to the symmetry on the fixed plate, and has seted up the bell jar on the spacing inslot wall, and the block rubber is extracted from the spacing inslot, can drive the fixed plate and take place the shake, can make the vibrations spring take place to remove to can drive vibrations ball vibrations.
Preferably, the vibrations that shake the ball are the memory metal material, a pair of connecting spring of fixedly connected with on the vibrations ball is inside, and fixedly connected with movable ball between the connecting spring, the movable ball is the metal material, a pair of elastic block of fixedly connected with on the vibrations ball inner wall, the movable ball continuously strikes the elastic block under connecting spring's effect, can enlarge the vibrations of vibrations ball.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a movable cavity, a pair of rubber rods is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity, an elastic ball is fixedly connected to each rubber rod, a metal block is arranged in each elastic ball, an articulated frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable cavity, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the articulated frame, a moving rod is fixedly connected to one end of the articulated frame, a metal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity, the upper bottom of the metal plate is fixedly connected with the moving rod, elastic ropes are articulated to two ends of the articulated frame, one end of each elastic rope is fixedly connected to the surface of each elastic ball, the crushed construction waste falls on the sieve plate after crushing is completed, the metal plate can be deformed, the articulated frame moves, the elastic ropes drag the elastic balls to deform the rubber rods, and then the metal plate is subjected to pressure change along with the sliding of the construction waste to two sides, articulated frame can reset under reset spring's effect, and the pulling force that comes from the elasticity rope disappears, and the elasticity ball can strike the elastic wall under inertial effect, and the elasticity ball inside is equipped with the metal block, can increase the power of striking.
Preferably, the elasticity chamber has been seted up to activity chamber both sides, be equipped with the elastic wall between elasticity chamber and activity chamber, a plurality of fixed springs of the inside fixedly connected with in elasticity chamber, the fixed spring of elasticity intracavity portion shakes, makes the whole vibrations that take place of sieve, improves the screening efficiency of sieve.
Preferably, canceling release mechanical system includes a pair of bracing piece, bracing piece fixed connection is on the connecting rod, fixedly connected with elastic rod on the bracing piece, fixedly connected with fixed block on the elastic rod, the fixed block surface offsets bottom the sieve, fixedly connected with dead lever between the bracing piece, the dead lever is the arc, the dead lever internalization is inserted and is equipped with the transfer line, fixedly connected with fixed axle on the connecting rod, be equipped with a plurality of elastic shafts on the fixed axle, canceling release mechanical system can reset under the effect of elastic rod, the transfer line can and the elastic shaft interact at the in-process that resets, can make the fixed block shake in the in-process that resets to can pass and lead to the sieve, can increase the vibrations effect of sieve, further improve screening efficiency.
Preferably, sieve both ends fixedly connected with arc, the arc has elasticity, arc one end is articulated to have a movable rod, the arc has been seted up at the sieve both ends, the movable rod activity is inserted and is established in the arc, fixedly connected with extrusion spring on the movable rod, the arc can block unqualified aggregate and pass through, avoids the aggregate that has the reinforcing bar to take qualified aggregate to roll off fast, drops from first discharge gate, influences the screening result, can make the sieve continuously sieve and sieve the aggregate of piling up in arc one side, and when having the aggregate of reinforcing bar and piling up the certain degree, can make the movable rod withdrawal arc, can make the unqualified aggregate of piling up in arc one side drop from first discharge gate, and the arc can reset under extrusion spring's effect and block qualified aggregate and drop.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the metal plate can be deformed by the pressure of the construction waste, the hinge frame can move, the elastic rope can drag the elastic ball to deform the rubber rod, then the metal plate is subjected to pressure change along with the sliding of the construction waste to two sides, the hinge frame can reset under the action of the reset spring, the tensile force from the elastic rope disappears, the elastic ball can knock the elastic wall under the action of inertia, and the metal block is arranged in the elastic ball, so that the knocking force can be increased, the fixed spring in the elastic cavity can vibrate, the whole sieve plate vibrates, and the screening efficiency of the sieve plate is improved;
2. according to the invention, the reset mechanism can reset under the action of the elastic rod, the transmission rod can interact with the elastic shaft in the reset process, and the fixed block can shake in the reset process, so that the sieve plate can be transmitted, the vibration effect of the sieve plate can be increased, and the screening efficiency is further improved;
3. according to the invention, qualified building coarse aggregate can enter the discharge hole through the steel wire mesh, the coarse aggregate can extrude the elastic plate, the elastic plate can be contracted, the sliding rod can be pushed to move, the sliding rod can push the elastic plate, the hinge rod can be driven to move, the rubber block can be pulled out of the limiting groove, the fixing plate can be driven to shake, the vibration spring can be driven to move, so that the vibration ball can be driven to vibrate, the movable ball continuously strikes the elastic block under the action of the connecting spring, the vibration of the vibration ball can be amplified, the extrusion plate can do reciprocating motion under the action of the aggregate, the vibration ball can continuously strike the inner wall of the transmission cavity, the vibration on the surface of the sieve plate can be enhanced, and the building aggregate can be conveniently screened;
4. according to the invention, unqualified aggregates can be prevented from passing through the arc-shaped plate, the aggregates with reinforcing steel bars are prevented from rapidly rolling off with the qualified aggregates and falling off from the first discharge hole, the screening result is influenced, the screen plate can continuously screen the aggregates stacked on one side of the arc-shaped plate, and when the aggregates with reinforcing steel bars are stacked to a certain degree, the movable rod can be retracted into the arc-shaped groove, the unqualified aggregates stacked on one side of the arc-shaped plate can fall off from the first discharge hole, and the arc-shaped plate can be reset under the action of the extrusion spring to prevent the qualified aggregates from falling off.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the connecting shaft of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a sieve plate; 3. a transmission mechanism; 4. a reset mechanism; 5. a vibration mechanism; 11. Supporting legs; 12. a drive motor; 13. a crushing box; 131. a first discharge port; 132. a feed inlet; 133. a second discharge port; 14. a crushing shaft; 15. a connecting rod; 21. an arc-shaped plate; 22. a movable rod; 23. an arc-shaped slot; 31. a transmission cavity; 32. a discharge hole; 321. steel wire mesh; 33. a pressing plate; 34. a vibration ball; 341. A movable ball; 35. a fixing plate; 351. vibrating the spring; 36. a slide bar; 361. an elastic plate; 37. a connecting shaft; 371. elastic barbs; 372. a rubber block; 38. a hinged lever; 381. a telescopic rod; 41. a support bar; 42. a fixed block; 43. an elastic rod; 44. fixing the rod; 441. a transmission rod; 45. a fixed shaft; 51. A movable cavity; 52. an elastic cavity; 521. fixing the spring; 53. a metal plate; 54. an elastic ball; 55. a rubber rod; 56. and a hinged frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building aggregate recovery device comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of supporting legs 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a crushing box 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a pair of driving motors 12 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the crushing box 13, a crushing shaft 14 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 12, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing shaft 14, a pair of first discharge ports 131 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 13, a second discharge port 133 is arranged between the first discharge ports 131, the second discharge port 133 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 13, a feed port 132 is formed in the crushing box 13, building garbage to be crushed is put into the crushing box 13 from the feed port 132, the crushing shaft 14 can be driven to rotate by the driving motors 12, the crushing teeth can crush the building garbage, a sieve plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 13, a connecting rod 15 is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate 2, the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second discharge port 133, the connecting rod 15 is fixedly provided with a reset mechanism 4.
The surface of both sides of the sieve plate 2 is provided with a plurality of transmission mechanisms 3, the middle inside of the sieve plate 2 is provided with a vibration mechanism 5, the transmission mechanism 3 comprises a transmission cavity 31, the transmission cavity 31 is arranged inside the sieve plate 2, the sieve plate 2 is provided with a plurality of discharge holes 32, the discharge holes 32 are arranged on both sides of the transmission cavity 31, the upper end of the inner wall of each discharge hole 32 is fixedly connected with a steel wire mesh 321, the inner wall of each discharge hole 32 is fixedly connected with a pair of extrusion plates 33, the surfaces of the extrusion plates 33 are abutted, the inner wall of each extrusion plate 33 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 36, each sliding rod 36 is arc-shaped, one end of each sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate 361, one end of each elastic plate 361 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transmission cavity 31, one end of each elastic plate 361 is fixedly connected with a hinge rod 38, a straight rod is fixedly connected between the hinge rods 38, the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission cavity 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the straight rod 381, one end of each hinge rod 38 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 381, one end of the telescopic rod 381 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, one end of the hinged rod 38 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 37, the fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission cavity 31, the pair of vibration springs 351 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 35, the vibration balls 34 are fixedly connected to the vibration springs 351, building coarse aggregate can enter the discharge hole 32 through the steel wire gauze 321, the coarse aggregate can extrude the extrusion plate 33, the extrusion plate 33 can contract, the sliding rods 36 can be pushed to move, the sliding rods 36 can push the elastic plates 361, the hinged rod 38 can move, the rubber blocks 372 can be pulled out of the limiting grooves, the fixing plate 35 can be driven to shake, the vibration springs 351 can be driven to move, the vibration balls 34 can be driven to vibrate, the extrusion plate 33 can reciprocate under the action of the aggregate, the vibration balls 34 can continuously knock the inner wall of the transmission cavity 31, and vibration on the surface of the sieve plate 2 can be strengthened, facilitating the screening of the building aggregate.
Connecting axle 37 is the arc, connecting axle 37 one end fixedly connected with block rubber 372, a plurality of elasticity barbs 371 of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of block rubber 372, fixed plate 35 has elasticity, and the spacing groove has been seted up to the symmetry on fixed plate 35, and has seted up the bell jar on the spacing inslot wall, and block rubber 372 extracts from the spacing inslot, can drive fixed plate 35 and take place the shake, can make vibrations spring 351 take place to remove to can drive vibrations ball 34 vibrations.
The vibrations ball 34 is the memory metal material, and a pair of connecting spring of fixedly connected with on the vibrations ball 34 is inside, and fixedly connected with movable ball 341 between the connecting spring, and movable ball 341 is the metal material, and a pair of elastic block of fixedly connected with on the 34 inner walls of vibrations ball, movable ball 341 lasts to strike the elastic block under the effect of connecting spring, can enlarge the vibrations of vibrations ball 34.
The vibration mechanism 5 comprises a movable cavity 51, a pair of rubber rods 55 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity 51, elastic balls 54 are fixedly connected to the rubber rods 55, metal blocks are arranged inside the elastic balls 54, a hinge frame 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable cavity 51, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the hinge frame 56, a moving rod is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge frame 56, a metal plate 53 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the movable cavity 51, the upper bottom of the metal plate 53 is fixedly connected with the moving rod, elastic ropes are hinged to two ends of the hinge frame 56, one end of each elastic rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the corresponding elastic ball 54, after crushing is completed, crushed building garbage falls on the sieve plate 2, the metal plate 53 can be deformed, the hinge frame 56 can move, the elastic ropes can drag the elastic balls 54 to deform the rubber rods 55, then the rubber rods 55 slide down to two sides along with the building garbage, and the metal plate 53 is subjected to pressure change, the hinge bracket 56 can be reset under the action of the reset spring, the pulling force from the elastic rope disappears, the elastic ball 54 can knock the elastic wall under the action of inertia, and the metal block is arranged inside the elastic ball 54, so that the knocking force can be increased.
Canceling release mechanical system 4 includes a pair of bracing piece 41, bracing piece 41 fixed connection is on connecting rod 15, fixed connection elastic rod 43 on the bracing piece 41, fixedly connected with fixed block 42 on the elastic rod 43, fixed block 42 surface offsets with 2 bottoms of sieve, fixedly connected with dead lever 44 between the bracing piece 41, dead lever 44 is the arc, dead lever 44 internalization is inserted and is equipped with transfer line 441, fixedly connected with fixed axle 45 on the connecting rod 15, be equipped with a plurality of elastic shafts on the fixed axle 45, canceling release mechanical system 4 can restore to the throne under the effect of elastic rod 43, transfer line 441 can and the elastic shaft interact at the in-process that resets, can make fixed block 42 take place the shake at the in-process that resets, thereby can lead to sieve 2, can increase the vibrations effect of sieve 2, further improve screening efficiency.
2 both ends fixedly connected with arcs of sieve 21, arc 21 has elasticity, 21 one end of arc articulates there is the movable rod 22, arc 23 has been seted up at 2 both ends of sieve, the activity of movable rod 22 is inserted and is established in arc 23, fixedly connected with extrusion spring on the movable rod 22, arc 21 can block unqualified aggregate and pass through, avoid the aggregate that has the reinforcing bar to take qualified aggregate to roll off fast, drop from first discharge gate 131, influence the screening result, can make sieve 2 continuously sieve the aggregate of piling up in arc 21 one side, and the aggregate that has the reinforcing bar piles up when certain degree, can make movable rod 22 withdrawal arc 23, can make the unqualified aggregate of piling up in arc 21 one side drop from first discharge gate 131, and arc 21 can reset under extrusion spring's effect and block qualified aggregate and drop.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the construction waste to be crushed is put into the crushing box 13 from the feed inlet 132, the driving motor 12 can drive the crushing shaft 14 to rotate, so that the crushing teeth can crush the construction waste, the crushed construction waste can fall on the sieve plate 2 after the crushing is finished, the sieve plate 2 can be deformed by the falling force of the construction waste, the elastic rod 43 is extruded, the elastic rod 43 can be deformed, the driving rod 441 can be driven to move downwards, the construction waste is accumulated at the upper end of the sieve plate 2 to generate pressure on the metal plate 53, the metal plate 53 can be deformed, the hinge bracket 56 can move, the elastic rope can drag the elastic ball 54 to deform the rubber rod 55, then the metal plate 53 is subjected to pressure change along with the sliding of the construction waste to two sides, the hinge bracket 56 can be reset under the action of the reset spring, the tension from the elastic rope disappears, the elastic ball 54 can knock the elastic wall under the action of inertia, the metal block is arranged in the elastic ball 54, the knocking force can be increased, the fixed spring 521 in the elastic cavity 52 can vibrate, the whole screen plate 2 vibrates, the screening efficiency of the screen plate 2 is improved, the reset mechanism 4 can reset under the action of the elastic rod 43, the transmission rod 441 can interact with the elastic shaft in the reset process, the fixed block 42 can shake in the reset process, the screen plate 2 can be transmitted, the vibration effect of the screen plate 2 can be increased, the screening efficiency is further improved, then the building aggregate can move on the screen plate 2, and as qualified building aggregate can enter the discharge hole 32 through the steel wire mesh 321, the coarse aggregate can extrude the extrusion plate 33, the extrusion plate 33 can contract, and the sliding rod 36 can be pushed to move, the sliding rod 36 can push the elastic plate 361, can make the hinge rod 38 move, can make the rubber block 372 pull out from the limiting groove, can drive the fixed plate 35 to shake, can make the vibration spring 351 move, thereby can drive the vibration ball 34 to vibrate, can drive the inner movable ball 341 to continuously knock the elastic block under the action of the connecting spring, can amplify the vibration of the vibration ball 34, and the extrusion plate 33 can reciprocate under the action of the aggregate, can make the vibration ball 34 continuously knock the inner wall of the transmission cavity 31, can make the vibration on the surface of the sieve plate 2 strengthened, is convenient for sieving the building aggregate, and the building aggregate with the reinforcing steel bar can not pass through the steel wire mesh 321, can be accumulated at one end of the arc plate 21, the arc plate 21 can block the unqualified aggregate from passing through, and can avoid the qualified aggregate with the reinforcing steel bar from rapidly rolling off and falling from the first discharge hole 131, influence the screening result, can make sieve 2 continuously sieve the aggregate of piling up in arc 21 one side, and have the aggregate of reinforcing bar and pile up when certain degree, can make movable rod 22 withdrawal arc 23, can make the unqualified aggregate of piling up in arc 21 one side drop from first discharge gate 131, and arc 21 can reset under extrusion spring's effect and block qualified aggregate and drop.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A building aggregate recovery device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (11), the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (13), the side wall of the crushing box (13) is fixedly provided with a pair of driving motors (12), the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly provided with a crushing shaft (14), the surface of the crushing shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth, the bottom of the crushing box (13) is fixedly connected with a pair of first discharge ports (131), a second discharge port (133) is arranged between the first discharge ports (131), the second discharge port (133) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing box (13), the crushing box (13) is provided with a feed port (132), the bottom of the crushing box (13) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (2), the bottom of the sieve plate (2) is provided with a connecting rod (15), and the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second discharge port (133), and a reset mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (15).
2. The construction aggregate recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the sieve plate is characterized in that a plurality of transmission mechanisms (3) are arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the sieve plate (2), a vibration mechanism (5) is arranged inside the sieve plate (2), the transmission mechanisms (3) comprise transmission cavities (31), the transmission cavities (31) are arranged inside the sieve plate (2), a plurality of discharge holes (32) are formed in the sieve plate (2), the discharge holes (32) are located on two sides of the transmission cavities (31), a steel wire mesh (321) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the inner walls of the discharge holes (32), a pair of extrusion plates (33) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the discharge holes (32), the surfaces of the extrusion plates (33) are abutted, sliding rods (36) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the extrusion plates (33), the sliding rods (36) are arc-shaped, elastic plates (361) are fixedly connected to one ends of the sliding rods (36), one ends of the elastic plates (361) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the transmission cavities (31), elastic plate (361) one end fixedly connected with hinge bar (38), fixedly connected with straight-bar between hinge bar (38), transmission chamber (31) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with connecting block, and connecting block and straight-bar fixed connection, hinge bar (38) one end fixedly connected with telescopic link (381), telescopic link (381) one end fixed connection is on the connecting block surface, hinge bar (38) one end fixedly connected with connecting axle (37), transmission chamber (31) inside fixedly connected with fixed plate (35), a pair of vibrations spring (351) of fixedly connected with is gone up in fixed plate (35), fixedly connected with vibrations ball (34) is gone up in vibrations spring (351).
3. The construction aggregate recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: connecting axle (37) are the arc, connecting axle (37) one end fixedly connected with block rubber (372), a plurality of elasticity barbs (371) of fixedly connected with on block rubber (372) lateral wall, fixed plate (35) have elasticity, the spacing groove has been seted up to the symmetry on fixed plate (35), and has seted up the bell mouth on the spacing inslot wall.
4. The construction aggregate recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: the vibration ball (34) is made of memory metal, a pair of connecting springs is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibration ball (34), a movable ball (341) is fixedly connected between the connecting springs, the movable ball (341) is made of metal, and a pair of elastic blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibration ball (34).
5. The construction aggregate recycling device according to claim 2, wherein: vibrations mechanism (5) are including activity chamber (51), a pair of rubber pole of fixedly connected with (55) on activity chamber (51) inner wall, fixed connection elastic ball (54) are gone up in rubber pole (55), elastic ball (54) inside is the metal block, activity chamber (51) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with articulates frame (56), the inside fixedly connected with reset spring of articulated frame (56), articulated frame (56) one end fixedly connected with carriage release lever, fixedly connected with metal sheet (53) between activity chamber (51) inner wall, bottom and carriage release lever fixed connection are gone up in metal sheet (53), articulated frame (56) both ends articulate there is the elasticity rope, and elasticity rope one end fixed connection is on elastic ball (54) surface.
6. The construction aggregate recycling device according to claim 5, wherein: elastic cavities (52) are formed in two sides of the movable cavity (51), an elastic wall is arranged between each elastic cavity (52) and the corresponding movable cavity (51), and a plurality of fixing springs (521) are fixedly connected inside each elastic cavity (52).
7. The construction aggregate recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: reset mechanism (4) are including a pair of bracing piece (41), bracing piece (41) fixed connection is on connecting rod (15), fixed connection elastic rod (43) are gone up in bracing piece (41), fixedly connected with fixed block (42) are gone up in elastic rod (43), fixed block (42) surface offsets with sieve (2) bottom, fixedly connected with dead lever (44) between bracing piece (41), dead lever (44) are the arc, dead lever (44) internalization is inserted and is equipped with transfer line (441), fixedly connected with fixed axle (45) on connecting rod (15), be equipped with a plurality of elastic shafts on fixed axle (45).
8. The construction aggregate recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: sieve (2) both ends fixedly connected with arc (21), arc (21) have elasticity, arc (21) one end articulates there is movable rod (22), arc (23) have been seted up at sieve (2) both ends, movable rod (22) activity is inserted and is established in arc (23), fixedly connected with extrusion spring on movable rod (22).
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| CN202110164031.0A CN113134410A (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Building aggregate recovery unit |
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| CN202110164031.0A CN113134410A (en) | 2021-02-05 | 2021-02-05 | Building aggregate recovery unit |
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| CN113134410A true CN113134410A (en) | 2021-07-20 |
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