CN113133633B

CN113133633B - Building windowsill structure

Info

Publication number: CN113133633B
Application number: CN202110310730.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李逸舒; 李国亮; 高心娴
Original assignee: Shanghai Zhiyi Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Zhiyi Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-23
Filing date: 2021-03-23
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-23
Also published as: CN113133633A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building windowsill structure relates to the field of construction, including wall body, glass window, the wall body is equipped with the (window) curtain towards indoor, and the wall body is equipped with the motor, by motor drive pivoted lead screw, and the motor can just reverse, and the axis of lead screw is parallel with the guide arm, and the lead screw is close to the guide arm, and threaded connection has the slider on the lead screw, and the slide opening has been seted up to the slider, and the guide arm passes the slide opening and with slide opening sliding connection, the end fixing that the wall body was kept away from to slider and (window) curtain. One side of the glass window, which is far away from the screw rod, is rotatably provided with a screw rod and a sliding frame, the sliding direction of the sliding frame is parallel to the surface of the glass window, the screw rod is driven by a motor to rotate, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding frame and is in threaded connection with the sliding frame, and the sliding frame is provided with a hairbrush assembly. The building windowsill structure can automatically pull the curtain, thereby reducing the amount of manual labor; when the curtain moves, the brush component moves to brush the outer surface of the glass window to clean the outer wall of the glass window, and the brush component has a good cleaning effect on the glass window.

Description

Building windowsill structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a building windowsill structure.

Background

The windowsill of a building is generally provided with a glass window, and after a curtain is arranged indoors, the curtain can be pulled to shield light rays penetrating through the glass window, so that the curtain plays roles in adjusting indoor brightness and protecting privacy.

The curtain is characterized in that a horizontally-sliding type curtain is generally adopted for a glass window with a large horizontal width, a guide rod is fixed on a wall body at the top of the glass window and extends along the horizontal direction, a plurality of hanging rings are arranged at the top of the curtain, the guide rod penetrates through all the hanging rings, and a user can use the curtain in a mode of pulling the curtain left and right.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the operation of manually pulling the curtain is laborious for some French windows with large horizontal widths.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to replace the manual curtain of drawing, reduce the hand labor volume, this application provides a building windowsill structure.

The application provides a building windowsill structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building windowsill structure, includes wall body, glass window, the wall body is equipped with the (window) curtain towards indoor, be fixed with the guide arm on the wall body at glass window top, the guide arm extends along the horizontal direction, the (window) curtain top is equipped with a plurality of links, the guide arm passes all links, the wall body is equipped with the motor, by motor drive pivoted lead screw, the motor can just reverse, the axis of lead screw is parallel with the guide arm, the lead screw is close to the guide arm, threaded connection has the slider on the lead screw, the slide opening has been seted up to the slider, the guide arm passes the slide opening and with slide opening sliding connection, the slider is with the (window) curtain the end fixing of keeping away from the wall body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the user drives the screw rod to rotate when the motor operates by controlling the working state of the motor, the screw rod drives the sliding block to slide along the guide rod when rotating, the sliding block drives the end part of the curtain to move, the function of automatically pulling the curtain to open and close is realized, and the manual labor amount is reduced. And the speed of the curtain pulling process is uniform, and the curtain shape is more beautiful.

Optionally, the wall body is provided with a window for installing the glass window, the thickness of the window is larger than that of the glass window, the top wall of the window is provided with an installation groove, and the motor and the screw rod are located in the installation groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, locate the mounting groove with motor, lead screw in, can avoid motor and lead screw to leak outward and influence pleasing to the eye in the wall body, also can avoid sheltering from to the glass window.

Optionally, one side of the glass window, which is far away from the lead screw, is provided with a screw rod in a rotating mode, a sliding frame is arranged in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the sliding frame is parallel to the surface of the glass window, the screw rod is driven by a motor to rotate, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding frame and is in threaded connection with the sliding frame, a brush assembly is arranged on the sliding frame and comprises bristles, and the bristles abut against the surface of the glass window.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate while driving the screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding frame moves along the width direction of the glass window, the sliding frame drives the brush component to move, and the brush bristles brush the outer surface of the glass window to clean the outer wall of the glass window.

Optionally, a driving wheel is coaxially fixed to the lead screw, a driven wheel is coaxially fixed to the screw, the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than that of the driven wheel, and transmission is established between the driving wheel and the driven wheel through a synchronous belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the motor drove the lead screw and rotates, the drive effect through the hold-in range orders about the screw rod and rotates. Because the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than that of the driven wheel, the rotating speed of the screw rod is higher than that of the screw rod, the moving amplitude of the sliding frame is larger than that of the sliding block, and when the sliding block moves to finish the pulling operation between two end points of the curtain, the brush assembly can be ensured to completely brush the whole surface of the glass window.

Optionally, the brush assembly further comprises four rotating sleeves and four connecting pieces, the four rotating sleeves are sleeved outside the sliding frame and are rotatably connected with the sliding frame, the four connecting pieces are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of each rotating sleeve, and two ends of each connecting piece are respectively fixed with the rotating sleeves and the bristles; the bristles on two adjacent connecting pieces are abutted against the glass window together, and the bristles cause resistance to the rotation of the rotating sleeve.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the brush component is moved to brush the outer surface of the glass window, the brush component does not rotate, and the cleaning effect of the brush hairs on the glass window is better. When the bristles on a certain connecting piece are dirty, the brush assembly can forcibly rotate by an angle under the action of external force so as to replace the clean bristles of other connecting pieces to abut against the glass window, and a better cleaning effect on the glass window is ensured.

Optionally, the connecting piece is made of plastic, the thickness of the connecting piece is gradually reduced along the direction departing from the rotating sleeve, the connecting piece is bent towards the same pointer direction of the rotating sleeve, one surface of the connecting piece, which is close to the rotating sleeve, is a limiting surface, and one surface of the connecting piece, which is departing from the rotating sleeve, is a guide surface; the wall body is fixed with a supporting rod used for contacting the connecting piece, when the supporting rod is pressed on the limiting surface, the rotating sleeve is driven to rotate, and when the supporting rod is pressed on the guide surface, the connecting piece enables the supporting rod to pass through deformation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the structure of connecting piece can produce following effect: the connecting piece can not deform when the supporting rod presses the limiting surface, and the connecting piece can deform when the supporting rod presses the guide surface, so that the supporting rod passes through the connecting piece. With the arrangement, when the brush component moves back and forth once, the brush component can rotate 90 degrees under the action of the abutting rod, and the brush bristles of the brush component can be replaced by the circular movement of the brush component every time, so that the cleaning effect on the glass window is improved.

Optionally, a water pipe is fixed on the wall body, and the length directions of the water pipe and the brush assembly are parallel to each other; the lateral wall of the water pipe is provided with a through hole for the bristles to enter.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the water passes through the water pipe after the bristles enter the water pipe through the opening, water has a cleaning effect on the bristles.

Optionally, a sliding rod parallel to the screw rod is fixed on the wall, a guide sleeve is fixed at the end, far away from the screw rod, of the sliding frame, and the guide sleeve is sleeved outside the sliding rod and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the sliding fit of slide bar, uide bushing, can improve the gliding stability of balladeur train.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the building window sill structure can automatically pull the curtain, thereby reducing the labor intensity;

2. when the curtain moves, the brush component moves to brush the outer surface of the glass window to clean the outer wall of the glass window;

3. the brush assembly has a good cleaning effect on the glass window, and the bristles are convenient to clean.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an indoor view of a building sill structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial view of the embodiment toward the interior of a room, mainly highlighting the structure that drives the curtain pull.

Fig. 3 is an outdoor view of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a partial view of the embodiment facing outdoors, mainly highlighting the structure that drives the brush assembly to slide.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. a glass window; 3. (ii) a curtain; 11. a window; 12. mounting grooves; 31. a guide bar; 32. hanging a ring; 13. a motor; 14. a screw rod; 15. a slider; 151. a slide hole; 4. a brush assembly; 16. a screw; 141. a driving wheel; 161. a driven wheel; 17. a synchronous belt; 18. a slide bar; 5. a carriage; 51. a guide sleeve; 6. an inner tank; 41. rotating the sleeve; 42. a connecting member; 43. brushing; 7. a support rod; 8. a water pipe; 81. and (6) a port.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a building windowsill structure. Referring to fig. 1, the building windowsill structure includes a wall 1 and a glass window 2, and a curtain 3 is installed on the wall 1 facing the indoor. Glass window 2 is the rectangle, and glass window 2's width is greater than highly, and wall body 1 supplies glass window 2 to install through setting up window 11, and window 11 runs through wall body 1, and wall body 1's thickness is greater than glass window 2's thickness, and glass window 2 is located the middle part of wall body 1 thickness direction. The top wall of the window 11 is provided with a mounting groove 12, and the mounting groove 12 is positioned on the indoor side of the glass window 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a guide rod 31 is fixed on the wall 1 at the top of the glass window 2, the guide rod 31 extends along the horizontal direction, two ends of the guide rod 31 are respectively fixed with two opposite side walls of the window 11, and the guide rod 31 is located at the bottom notch position of the installation groove 12. The top of the curtain 3 is provided with a plurality of hanging rings 32, the hanging rings 32 are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the curtain 3, the guide rod 31 penetrates through all the hanging rings 32, and the curtain 3 is hung on the guide rod 31 through the hanging rings 32.

A motor 13 and a screw rod 14 driven by the motor 13 to rotate are arranged in the mounting groove 12, one end of the screw rod 14 is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the motor 13, and the other end of the screw rod 14 is rotatably connected with the wall body 1. The motor 13 is of a reversible type, the axis of the screw rod 14 is parallel to the guide rod 31, and the screw rod 14 is close to the guide rod 31. The screw rod 14 is in threaded connection with a slide block 15, the slide block 15 is provided with a slide hole 151, the guide rod 31 penetrates through the slide hole 151 and is in sliding connection with the slide hole 151, and the slide block 15 and the end part of the curtain 3 far away from the wall body 1 are fixed. When the motor 13 operates, the screw rod 14 is driven to rotate, and the sliding block 15 slides along the guide rod 31 due to the threaded connection effect, so that the curtain 3 is pulled. The motor 13 controls the rotation direction and start and stop by a switch, and a user controls the curtain 3 to automatically move by operating the switch.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the side of the glass window 2 facing the outside is provided with a brush assembly 4, and the brush assembly 4 is used for cleaning the outer surface of the glass window 2. One side of the glass window 2, which is far away from the screw rod 14, is rotatably provided with a screw rod 16, the screw rod 16 is positioned above the glass window 2 and close to the screw rod 14, the axis of the screw rod 16 is parallel to the screw rod 14, the diameter and the thread pitch of the screw rod 16 are the same as those of the screw rod 14, and two ends of the screw rod 16 penetrate into the wall body 1 and are rotatably connected with the wall body 1. The screw 16 is also driven by the motor 13 to rotate, and the driving structure is as follows: the screw rod 14 is coaxially fixed with a driving wheel 141, the screw rod 16 is coaxially fixed with a driven wheel 161, the diameter of the driving wheel 141 is larger than that of the driven wheel 161, and transmission is established between the driving wheel 141 and the driven wheel 161 through a tension setting synchronous belt 17. A sliding rod 18 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the window 11, the length direction of the sliding rod 18 is parallel to the screw 16, and two ends of the sliding rod 18 are fixed with the wall 1.

The glass window 2 is also provided with a sliding frame 5 in a sliding way on one side facing the outdoor, the sliding frame 5 is in a rod shape, the length direction of the sliding frame 5 is along the height direction of the glass window 2, a screw 16 penetrates through the upper end of the sliding frame 5 and is in threaded connection with the sliding frame 5, the lower end of the sliding frame 5 is fixed with a guide sleeve 51, a sliding rod 18 penetrates through the guide sleeve 51 and is in sliding connection with the guide sleeve 51, and two opposite side walls of the window 11 are provided with inner grooves 6 for the sliding frame 5 to enter. When the motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 16 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the synchronous belt 17, and when the screw rod 16 rotates, the sliding frame 5 is driven to slide along the sliding rod 18. Since the diameter of the driving wheel 141 is larger than that of the driven wheel 161, the rotation speed of the screw 16 is higher than that of the screw 14, and the moving amplitude of the carriage 5 is larger than that of the slider 15. When the transmission ratio of the driving pulley 141 and the driven pulley 161 is set, referring to fig. 5, when the slider 15 is moved to complete the pulling operation between the both ends of the window covering 3, the carriage 5 can be moved from the inner groove 6 on one side of the window 11 to the inner groove 6 on the other side.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the brush assembly 4 includes a rotating sleeve 41, a connecting member 42, and bristles 43, wherein the rotating sleeve 41 is sleeved outside the sliding frame 5 and rotatably connected with the sliding frame 5, the bristles 43 are used for abutting against the panel surface of the glass window 2, and the connecting member 42 connects and fixes the rotating sleeve 41 and the bristles 43. The connecting pieces 42 are made of plastic and have elasticity, the four connecting pieces 42 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 41, the bristles 43 are fixed at the end part of the connecting piece 42, which is far away from the rotating sleeve 41, and the length direction of the bristles 43 extends outwards along the radial direction of the rotating sleeve 41. The distance between the rotary sleeve 41 and the glass window 2 is set as follows: the bristles 43 on two adjacent connecting pieces 42 are abutted to the glass window 2 together, the length direction of the bristles 43 is inclined to the glass window 2, the bristles 43 cause resistance to the rotation of the rotating sleeve 41, and the connecting pieces 42 cannot contact the glass window 2 when rotating.

The thickness of the connecting piece 42 is gradually reduced along the direction departing from the rotating sleeve 41, the connecting piece 42 is bent towards the same pointer direction of the rotating sleeve 41, the curved surface of the connecting piece 42 close to the rotating sleeve 41 is a limiting surface, and the curved surface of the connecting piece 42 departing from the rotating sleeve 41 is a guide surface. The wall body 1 is fixed with a support rod 7 for contacting the connecting piece 42, the length direction of the support rod 7 is along the vertical direction, and the position of the support rod 7 avoids the window 11 and is specifically positioned in the inner groove 6. The position of the resisting rod 7 is as follows: after the brush component 4 moves along with the sliding frame 5, the supporting rod 7 can contact the connecting piece 42, when the supporting rod 7 presses the limiting surface, the shape of the connecting piece 42 cannot be deformed, and the connecting piece 42 drives the rotating sleeve 41 to rotate, so that the brush component 4 passes through the supporting rod 7; when the resisting rod 7 presses the guide surface, the connecting piece 42 elastically deforms towards the rotating sleeve 41 to enable the resisting rod 7 to pass through, and the rotating sleeve 41 does not rotate.

A water service pipe 8 is further arranged in the wall body 1 in a penetrating mode, the water service pipe 8 extends in the vertical direction, and the length directions of the water service pipe 8 and the brush component 4 are parallel to each other. The water pipe 8 is located at the bottom of the inner groove 6, the side wall of the water pipe 8 is provided with through holes 81 for the bristles 43 to enter, and when the brush assembly 4 slides into the inner groove 6, the bristles 43 on one of the connecting members 42 are just inserted into the water pipe 8 through the through holes 81. The upper end of the water pipe 8 is communicated with a water source, and the water source can be tap water or rainwater collected on a roof; the lower end of the water pipe 8 is communicated with a sewer or directly discharged outside.

The implementation principle of a building windowsill structure of the embodiment of this application does: the user drives the sliding block 15 to move when the screw rod 14 rotates by controlling the working state of the motor 13, the sliding block 15 drives the curtain 3 to move, the function of automatically pulling the curtain 3 to open and close is realized, the manual labor amount is reduced, the speed of the process of pulling the curtain 3 is uniform, and the shape of the curtain 3 is more attractive.

The motor 13 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate while driving the screw rod 14 to rotate, so that the sliding frame 5 moves along the width direction of the glass window 2, the sliding frame 5 drives the brush assembly 4 to move, and the brush bristles 43 brush the outer surface of the glass window 2 to clean the outer wall of the glass window 2. The brush assembly 4 does not rotate when the brush bristles 43 brush the glass window 2, and the brush bristles 43 have a good cleaning effect on the glass window 2.

When the brush assembly 4 moves to the end of the glass window 2, the brush 43 is inserted into the water pipe 8, and the curtain 3 is in a fully opened or closed state, and when water passes through the water pipe 8, the brush 43 is cleaned by the water. When the brush component 4 moves back and forth along the horizontal direction once, the brush component 4 can rotate 90 degrees under the action of the abutting rod 7, the brush bristles 43 can be replaced to brush the glass window 2 when the brush component 4 moves circularly every time, and the cleaning effect on the glass window 2 is improved. Meanwhile, in four circulation movements of the brush assembly 4, the bristles 43 of each connecting member 42 have a chance to enter the water pipe 8, thereby cleaning all the bristles 43. When the curtain 3 is in a fully opened or closed state, the brush component 4 can be hidden in the inner groove 6, and the appearance of the outer wall of the wall body 1 is not easily affected.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building windowsill structure, includes wall body (1), glass window (2), wall body (1) is equipped with (window) curtain (3) towards indoor, be fixed with guide arm (31) on wall body (1) at glass window (2) top, guide arm (31) extend along the horizontal direction, (window) curtain (3) top is equipped with a plurality of links (32), all links (32), its characterized in that are passed in guide arm (31): the wall body (1) is provided with a motor (13) and a screw rod (14) driven by the motor (13) to rotate, the motor (13) can rotate forwards and reversely, the axis of the screw rod (14) is parallel to a guide rod (31), the screw rod (14) is close to the guide rod (31), a sliding block (15) is connected to the screw rod (14) in a threaded mode, a sliding hole (151) is formed in the sliding block (15), the guide rod (31) penetrates through the sliding hole (151) and is in sliding connection with the sliding hole (151), and the sliding block (15) and the end portion, far away from the wall body (1), of the curtain (3) are fixed;

one side, away from the screw rod (14), of the glass window (2) is provided with a screw rod (16) in a rotating mode, a sliding frame (5) is arranged in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the sliding frame (5) is parallel to the plate surface of the glass window (2), the screw rod (16) is driven by a motor (13) to rotate, the screw rod (16) penetrates through the sliding frame (5) and is in threaded connection with the sliding frame (5), a brush component (4) is arranged on the sliding frame (5), the brush component (4) comprises brush bristles (43), and the brush bristles (43) abut against the plate surface of the glass window (2);

the hairbrush assembly (4) further comprises rotating sleeves (41) and connecting pieces (42), the rotating sleeves (41) are sleeved outside the sliding frame (5) and are rotatably connected with the sliding frame (5), the number of the connecting pieces (42) is four, the connecting pieces are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the rotating sleeves (41), and two ends of each connecting piece (42) are respectively fixed with the rotating sleeves (41) and the bristles (43); the bristles (43) on two adjacent connecting pieces (42) are abutted against the glass window (2) together, and the bristles (43) cause resistance to the rotation of the rotating sleeve (41);

the connecting piece (42) is made of plastic, the thickness of the connecting piece (42) is gradually reduced along the direction departing from the rotating sleeve (41), the connecting piece (42) is bent towards the same pointer direction of the rotating sleeve (41), one surface, close to the rotating sleeve (41), of the connecting piece (42) is a limiting surface, and one surface, departing from the rotating sleeve (41), of the connecting piece (42) is a guide surface; the wall body (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (7) used for contacting with the connecting piece (42), when the supporting rod (7) is pressed on a limiting surface, the rotating sleeve (41) is driven to rotate, and when the supporting rod (7) is pressed on a guide surface, the connecting piece (42) enables the supporting rod (7) to pass through deformation.

2. The building sill structure of claim 1, wherein: wall body (1) supplies glass window (2) installation through setting up window (11), the thickness of window (11) is greater than the thickness of glass window (2), the roof of window (11) is equipped with mounting groove (12), motor (13), lead screw (14) are located mounting groove (12).

3. The building sill structure of claim 1, wherein: the lead screw (14) coaxial fixation has action wheel (141), screw rod (16) coaxial fixation has from driving wheel (161), the diameter of action wheel (141) is greater than from driving wheel (161), establish the transmission through setting up hold-in range (17) between action wheel (141), from driving wheel (161).

4. The building sill structure of claim 1, wherein: a water pipe (8) is fixed on the wall body (1), and the length directions of the water pipe (8) and the brush component (4) are parallel to each other; the side wall of the water pipe (8) is provided with a through hole (81) for the bristles (43) to enter.

5. The building sill structure of claim 1, wherein: a sliding rod (18) parallel to the screw rod (16) is fixed on the wall body (1), a guide sleeve (51) is fixed at the end part, far away from the screw rod (16), of the sliding frame (5), and the guide sleeve (51) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (18) and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (18).