CN113124528A - Air purification device, control method thereof and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air purification device, control method thereof and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN113124528A CN113124528A CN202110383114.9A CN202110383114A CN113124528A CN 113124528 A CN113124528 A CN 113124528A CN 202110383114 A CN202110383114 A CN 202110383114A CN 113124528 A CN113124528 A CN 113124528A
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- air
- ion generating
- deflector
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, and aims to provide an air purification device, a control method thereof and an air conditioner, wherein a negative ion generating electrode and a positive ion generating electrode are arranged at intervals, so that collision after positive and negative ions are diffused is facilitated, and the purification effect is improved; meanwhile, the number of the negative ion generating electrodes is more than that of the positive ion generating electrodes, which is beneficial to health. The air purification device comprises a shell provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the ion generator is arranged in the shell and comprises one or more groups of ion generating electrode groups, each ion generating electrode group comprises negative ion generating electrodes and positive ion generating electrodes which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air inlet, and the number of the negative ion generating electrodes is greater than that of the positive ion generating electrodes; the air deflector is arranged at the air outlet, an included angle is formed between the air deflector and the air inlet direction, and the air outlet at the two ends of the ion generating electrode group at the air outlet is converged towards the middle part through the air deflector.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to an air purification device, a control method thereof and an air conditioner.
Background
The anion air purification device actively removes the captured harmful substances by utilizing the anions generated by the anion air purification device, and purifies, removes dust, removes odor and sterilizes the air. However, the anion air purification device can only generate anions, and the purification effect is not good.
Under the action of an external electric field, a large amount of energy-carrying electrons generated by medium discharge bombard pollutant molecules, so that the pollutant molecules are ionized, dissociated and excited, complex macromolecular pollutants are converted into simple micromolecular safe substances, or toxic and harmful substances are converted into nontoxic harmless or low-toxic and low-harmful substances, and the pollutants are degraded and removed. However, the existing plasma air purification device generates positive and negative ions on two sides of the positive and negative electrodes respectively, so that the positive and negative ions are not easy to mix for collision purification, and the purification effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of poor purification effect of the air purification device in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides the air purification device, the control method thereof and the air conditioner, wherein the negative ion generating electrode and the positive ion generating electrode are arranged at intervals, so that collision after the positive ions and the negative ions are diffused is facilitated, and the purification effect is improved; meanwhile, the number of the negative ion generating electrodes is more than that of the positive ion generating electrodes, so that the concentration of negative ions is higher than that of positive ions, and the health is benefited.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the present invention provides an air purification apparatus, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet corresponding to the air inlet;
the ion generator is arranged in the shell and comprises one or more groups of ion generating electrode groups, each ion generating electrode group comprises negative ion generating electrodes and positive ion generating electrodes which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air inlet, and the number of the negative ion generating electrodes is greater than that of the positive ion generating electrodes; a plurality of groups of ion generating electrode groups are arranged along the length direction of the air inlet;
and the air deflector is arranged at the air outlet, an included angle is formed between the air deflector and the air inlet direction, and the air outlet at the two ends of the ion generating electrode group at the air outlet is converged towards the middle part through the air deflector.
In one embodiment, the wind guide plate further comprises a driving part, and the driving part is used for driving the wind guide plate to rotate so as to adjust the size of an included angle between the wind guide plate and the wind direction of the inlet wind.
In one embodiment, the positive ion generating electrode and/or the negative ion generating electrode is at least one of a metal sharp needle, a carbon brush or a conductive fiber sharp rod.
In one embodiment, the outer diameter distance d between the negative ion generating electrode and the positive ion generating electrode is more than 10 mm.
In one embodiment, the housing includes a base and a top cover fixed to the base, the ion generating electrode set is fixed to the base, and the top cover has a grill that forms the air inlet and the air outlet.
The invention also comprises a control method of the air purification device, which comprises the air purification device, and the control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the current wind speed of the air purification device;
adjusting the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction according to the wind speed; when the wind speed is increased, the included angle between the wind deflector and the wind direction is reduced; when the wind speed is reduced, the included angle between the wind deflector and the wind direction is increased.
In one embodiment, the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction has a minimum preset value and a maximum preset value;
when the wind speed is increased, in the step of reducing the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction, the wind speed of the air purification device is gradually increased until the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction is adjusted to a minimum preset value;
and in the step of increasing the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction when the wind speed is reduced, when the wind speed of the air purification device is the lowest wind speed, the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction is the maximum preset value.
In one embodiment, the air purification device is provided with a powerful purification mode, and the control method further comprises:
acquiring air pollutant concentration and/or air humidity;
when the concentration of the air pollutants is greater than a first preset pollution degree threshold value and/or the air humidity is greater than a first preset humidity threshold value, automatically starting a powerful purification mode;
and when the air pollutant concentration is lower than a second preset pollution degree threshold value and/or the air humidity is lower than a second preset humidity threshold value, automatically closing the powerful purification mode.
The invention also comprises an air conditioner which comprises the air purifying device.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following technical effects:
the air purification device is simple in structure, and the positive and negative ion generating electrodes are sequentially arranged at intervals, so that collision after positive and negative ions are diffused is facilitated, and the purification effect is improved; meanwhile, the number of the negative ion generating electrodes is more than that of the positive ion generating electrodes, so that the concentration of the negative ions is higher than that of the positive ions, and the health is benefited.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air purification apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an air guiding plate of the air purifying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
100-a housing; 110-a base; 120-a top cover;
200-ion generating electrode set; 210-negative ion generating electrode; 220-positive ion generating electrode;
300-a high voltage power supply;
400-air deflectors;
500-indoor unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In the foregoing description of embodiments, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, according to an embodiment of the air purification apparatus of the present invention, the air purification apparatus can be used at an air outlet of an air conditioner, a fresh air blower, or an air purifier. The air cleaning device includes a housing 100, an ionizer, and a plurality of air deflectors 400. In the present embodiment, the housing 100 is a strip, and the housing 100 has a strip air inlet and a strip air outlet corresponding to the air inlet.
Disposed within housing 100 is an ionizer that includes one or more sets of ion generating electrode sets 200. The ion generating electrode assembly 200 is powered by a high voltage power supply 300. The ion generating electrode group 200 includes negative ion generating electrodes 210 and positive ion generating electrodes 220 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air inlet, and the number of the negative ion generating electrodes 210 is greater than that of the positive ion generating electrodes 220. When the ion generating electrode set 200 is provided with a plurality of sets, the plurality of sets of ion generating electrode sets 200 are arranged along the length direction of the air inlet. In the present embodiment, the ion generating electrode group 200 is provided with two groups, and each group of the ion generating electrode group 200 includes two negative ion generating electrodes 210 and one positive ion generating electrode 220.
The high voltage power supply 300 includes two outputs of a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and respectively outputs a positive high voltage and a negative high voltage of a small current. The high voltage power supply 300 input is 12VDC or other low dc power input, and may also be 220VAC or other ac power input. The range of the output positive high voltage is +1kV to +10kV DC, and the range of the output negative high voltage is-1 kV to-10 kV DC. The negative ion generating electrode 210 and the high voltage power supply 300 are electrically connected to the output negative electrode of the high voltage power supply 300 through a wire. The positive ion generating electrode 220 and the high voltage power supply 300 are electrically connected to the output positive electrode of the high voltage power supply 300 through a wire. The high voltage power supply 300 may be designed separately from the housing 100 or may be designed inside the housing 100. In other embodiments, the number of positive ion generators is not greater than the number of negative ion generators, and the number of generated negative ions can be greater than the number of positive ions by adjusting the absolute value of the output voltage of the power supply and the output voltage time.
The air deflectors 400 are disposed at the air outlet and located at two ends of the ion generating electrode assembly 200, respectively, an included angle α is formed between the air deflectors 400 and the direction of the inlet air, as shown in fig. 2, and the air outlets at two ends of the ion generating electrode assembly 200 at the air outlet are converged toward the middle by the air deflectors 400. The air deflectors 400 at the left end and the right end are not parallel to the wind direction and form a certain included angle, so that the direction of the wind flowing through is changed, the negative ions generated by the negative ion emitting electrodes at the left end and the right end are not all blown out in parallel by the wind, and the changed direction is intersected with the positive ions generated by the positive ion emitting electrode in the middle and blown out in parallel, so that the collision of the positive ions and the negative ions is facilitated, and the purification effect is stronger.
The air purification device is simple in structure, and the strip-shaped design enables the air outlet to blow out more ions; the positive and negative ion generating electrodes 210 are sequentially arranged at intervals, so that collision after positive and negative ions are diffused is facilitated, and the purification effect is improved; meanwhile, the number of the negative ion generating electrodes 210 is more than that of the positive ion generating electrodes 220, so that the concentration of negative ions is higher than that of positive ions, and the health is benefited.
In this embodiment, the air purification apparatus further includes a driving component, and the driving component is used for driving the air deflector 400 to rotate, so as to adjust an included angle α between the air deflector 400 and the wind direction of the intake air. Preferably, the drive means comprises a motor and a drive mechanism. The motor drives the air deflector 400 to rotate through the driving mechanism. In other embodiments, the driving member may be a manual driving member, and the wind deflector 400 is manually adjusted to rotate.
By arranging the driving part, the included angle alpha between the air deflector 400 and the air inlet direction can be adjusted according to the wind speed. When the wind speed is increased, the included angle alpha between the wind deflector 400 and the wind direction is reduced; when the wind speed is reduced, the included angle alpha between the wind deflector 400 and the wind direction is increased. When the wind speed is slow, the large included angle α enables the wind blowing out negative ions and the wind blowing out positive ions in parallel meeting the wind deflector 400 to intersect within a certain time. When the wind speed is high, the small included angle alpha enables the wind which meets the wind deflector 400 and blows out negative ions and the wind which blows out positive ions in parallel to intersect within a certain time, and the intersecting position is far away from the wind outlet, so that the collision of the positive ions and the negative ions in a larger indoor space is facilitated.
Further, the positive ion generating electrode 220 is at least one of a metal sharp needle, a carbon brush, or a conductive fiber sharp rod. The negative ion generating electrode 210 is at least one of a metal sharp needle, a carbon brush, or a conductive fiber sharp rod. Preferably, the outer diameter distance d between the negative ion-generating electrode 210 and the positive ion-generating electrode 220 is > 10 mm.
In this embodiment, the housing 100 includes a base 110 and a top cover 120 fixed on the base 110, the ion generating electrode assembly 200 is fixed on the base 110, and the top cover 120 has a grid forming an air inlet and an air outlet. In this embodiment, the top of the top cover 120 is provided with an air inlet, and the front side is provided with an air outlet. The top cover 120 serves to protect the positive ion generating electrode 220 and the negative ion generating electrode 210 from being damaged by collision, and also to prevent the metal needle tip of the ionizer from stabbing a human body. The design of grid can guarantee that wind flows through, reduces the windage, guarantees simultaneously that the ion is taken out by wind and is diffused to the indoor space. The base 110 and the top cover 120 are fixedly connected through a buckle, a screw, or other methods, and according to a specific design, the base 110 and the top cover 120 may be designed as an integral structure.
The air purification device can be used for air conditioners, fresh air blowers or air purifier air outlets.
The invention also comprises a control method of the air purification device, which comprises the air purification device, and the control method comprises the following steps:
s100, acquiring the wind speed of the current air purification device;
s200, adjusting an included angle alpha between the air deflector and the wind direction according to the wind speed;
s210, when the wind speed is increased, reducing an included angle alpha between the air deflector and the wind direction;
s220, when the wind speed is reduced, the included angle alpha between the wind deflector and the wind direction is increased.
The included angle alpha between the air deflector and the wind direction has a minimum preset value alpha 1 and a maximum preset value alpha 2.
In step S210, the wind speed of the air purification apparatus gradually increases until the included angle α between the wind deflector and the wind direction is adjusted to the minimum preset value α 1. When the wind speed is high, the small included angle alpha 1 enables the wind which meets the air deflector and blows out negative ions and the wind which blows out positive ions in parallel to intersect within a certain time, and the intersecting position is far away from the air outlet, so that the collision of the positive ions and the negative ions in a larger indoor space is facilitated.
In step S220, when the wind speed of the air purifying device is the lowest wind speed, the included angle α between the wind deflector and the wind direction is the maximum preset value α 2. When the wind speed is slow, the larger included angle alpha 2 can ensure that the wind which meets the wind deflector and blows out negative ions and the wind which blows out positive ions in parallel can be converged within a certain time.
In this embodiment, the air deflector is arranged inside the housing of the air purification device, and in other embodiments, the air deflector can also be designed outside the air purification device, the intersection of positive and negative ions is enhanced in a structural air deflecting manner, and the angle of the air deflector is adjusted according to different wind speeds, so that the intersection distance between the negative ion wind and the positive ion wind within a certain time is further.
Further, the air purification device is also provided with a powerful purification mode, in the powerful purification mode, the air speed of the air purification device is maximum, the output voltage of the high-voltage power supply is output at a second preset voltage value, the second preset voltage value is larger than the voltage value in normal use, and the air deflector is swung to a preset angle alpha 3, wherein alpha 3 is not smaller than alpha 2.
The air cleaning device control method further includes:
s230, acquiring the concentration of air pollutants and/or air humidity;
s240, when the concentration of the air pollutants is greater than a first preset pollution degree threshold value and/or the air humidity is greater than a first preset humidity threshold value, automatically starting a powerful purification mode;
and S250, automatically closing the powerful purification mode when the air pollutant concentration is lower than a second preset pollution degree threshold and/or the air humidity is lower than a second preset humidity threshold.
In the present embodiment, the air pollutant concentration includes, but is not limited to, the particulate matter concentration detected by the particulate matter detection sensor, the abnormal odor/harmful gas concentration such as TVOC and formaldehyde detected by the harmful gas detection sensor, the microorganism concentration detected by the microorganism detection sensor, and the like.
In addition, the user can also start the powerful purification mode through a control instruction (a remote control instruction/a key instruction/a voice instruction/a gesture instruction, etc.), or automatically start the powerful purification mode at regular time, or automatically start the powerful purification mode when no person is identified or many persons are identified and judged by people.
Referring to fig. 3, the present invention further includes an air conditioner, which includes the above air purifying device, and the air purifying device is disposed at an air outlet of an indoor unit 500 of the air conditioner.
In the foregoing description of embodiments, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An air purification apparatus, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet corresponding to the air inlet;
the ion generator is arranged in the shell and comprises one or more groups of ion generating electrode groups, each ion generating electrode group comprises negative ion generating electrodes and positive ion generating electrodes which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air inlet, and the number of the negative ion generating electrodes is greater than that of the positive ion generating electrodes; a plurality of groups of ion generating electrode groups are arranged along the length direction of the air inlet;
and the air deflector is arranged at the air outlet, an included angle is formed between the air deflector and the air inlet direction, and the air outlet at the two ends of the ion generating electrode group at the air outlet is converged towards the middle part through the air deflector.
2. The air purification device of claim 1, further comprising a driving component, wherein the driving component is used for driving the air deflector to rotate so as to adjust an included angle between the air deflector and an air inlet direction.
3. The air purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the positive ion generating electrode and/or the negative ion generating electrode is at least one of a metal sharp needle, a carbon brush, or a conductive fiber sharp rod.
4. The air purification device of claim 1, wherein the air inlet and/or the air outlet is/are elongated; the number of the air deflectors is multiple.
5. The air cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter distance d between the negative ion generating electrode and the positive ion generating electrode is larger than 10 mm.
6. The air purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a base and a top cover secured to the base, the set of ion generating electrodes being secured to the base, the top cover having a grill that forms the air inlet and the air outlet.
7. A control method of an air cleaning apparatus, characterized by comprising the air cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the control method comprising:
acquiring the current wind speed of the air purification device;
adjusting the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction according to the wind speed; when the wind speed is increased, the included angle between the wind deflector and the wind direction is reduced; when the wind speed is reduced, the included angle between the wind deflector and the wind direction is increased.
8. The control method according to claim 7, wherein the angle between the air deflector and the wind direction has a minimum preset value and a maximum preset value;
when the wind speed is increased, in the step of reducing the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction, the wind speed of the air purification device is gradually increased until the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction is adjusted to a minimum preset value;
and in the step of increasing the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction when the wind speed is reduced, when the wind speed of the air purification device is the lowest wind speed, the included angle between the air deflector and the wind direction is the maximum preset value.
9. The control method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the air purification apparatus is provided with a powerful purification mode, the control method further comprising:
acquiring air pollutant concentration and/or air humidity;
when the concentration of the air pollutants is greater than a first preset pollution degree threshold value and/or the air humidity is greater than a first preset humidity threshold value, automatically starting a powerful purification mode;
and when the air pollutant concentration is lower than a second preset pollution degree threshold value and/or the air humidity is lower than a second preset humidity threshold value, automatically closing the powerful purification mode.
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the air cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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CN202110383114.9A CN113124528A (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Air purification device, control method thereof and air conditioner |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2023130525A1 (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2023-07-13 | 成都万物之成科技有限公司 | Hydrated plasma generator, air disinfection device, and air disinfection control system and control method |
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