CN113124043B - Magnetic-type hinging mechanism and intelligent glasses - Google Patents

Magnetic-type hinging mechanism and intelligent glasses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113124043B
CN113124043B CN202110454352.4A CN202110454352A CN113124043B CN 113124043 B CN113124043 B CN 113124043B CN 202110454352 A CN202110454352 A CN 202110454352A CN 113124043 B CN113124043 B CN 113124043B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
shaft
hinge mechanism
rotating
attraction
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Active
Application number
CN202110454352.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113124043A (en
Inventor
王军
刘阳
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Shining Reality Wuxi Technology Co Ltd
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Shining Reality Wuxi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110454352.4A priority Critical patent/CN113124043B/en
Publication of CN113124043A publication Critical patent/CN113124043A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses magnetism is inhaled formula articulating mechanism and intelligent glasses, magnetism is inhaled formula articulating mechanism and is included: a first rotating member provided with a first magnetic member; the second rotating piece is provided with a second magnetic component and is rotatably connected with the first rotating piece; the first magnetic component is fixedly arranged, the second magnetic component is movably arranged, and in the relative rotation process of the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component keep magnetic attraction at least comprising surface contact so as to provide damping for the relative rotation of the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece.

Description

Magnetic-type hinging mechanism and intelligent glasses
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of connecting members, in particular to a magnetic type hinging mechanism and intelligent glasses.
Background
Hinge mechanisms are widely used in various fields for connecting two parts and enabling them to move relative to each other. The conventional hinge mechanism is provided with a damping rotating shaft, a spring rotating shaft and the like. The damping hinge is characterized in that the damping hinge is connected with two parts through a damping rotating shaft, and two ends of the damping hinge are respectively fixed on the two parts, so that the two parts can rotate relatively. The spring rotating shaft is adopted to connect two parts, two ends of the spring rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the two parts, and the two parts can rotate relatively. The damping rotating shaft has larger size and is not suitable for precision products with higher size requirements. The spring rotating shaft is difficult to assemble, the initial compression amount of the spring is controlled by matching with a jig, and the damping effect of the spring rotating shaft is small and can not stay at a certain angle.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present application provides a magnetic hinge mechanism and smart glasses.
The technical scheme that this application embodiment adopted is, a magnetism is inhaled formula hinge mechanism includes: a first rotating member provided with a first magnetic member; the second rotating piece is provided with a second magnetic component and is rotatably connected with the first rotating piece; the first magnetic component is fixedly arranged, the second magnetic component is movably arranged, and in the relative rotation process of the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component keep magnetic attraction at least comprising surface contact so as to provide damping for the relative rotation of the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece.
Drawings
In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like numerals may describe similar components in different views. The same reference numerals with letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The accompanying drawings illustrate various embodiments by way of example in general and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims serve to explain the inventive embodiments. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts. Such embodiments are illustrative and not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive of the present apparatus or method.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a magnetic hinge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second rotating member of the magnetic hinge mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part of a magnetically attractive hinge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component of a magnetically attractive hinge mechanism according to another embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a diagram of a mating relationship of a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component of a magnetically attractable hinge mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is another mating relationship diagram of a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component of a magnetically attractable hinge mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a diagram of still another mating relationship of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member of the magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of the present embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly process of the smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic partial structure of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly process of a metal ring of the smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a pressure maintaining fixture in an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 13 is an exploded view of a pressure maintaining fixture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a base of the pressure maintaining fixture for the smart glasses according to the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of FIG. 14 after the cover is pressed onto the base.
FIG. 16 is a B-B sectional view of the cover of FIG. 14 after being pressed against the base.
Fig. 17 is a top view of a base of the intelligent glasses in the pressure maintaining fixture according to the embodiment of the application.
Fig. 18 is an inner schematic view of an upper cover of a pressure maintaining jig for intelligent glasses according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 19 is an outer schematic view of an upper cover of a pressure maintaining fixture for intelligent glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a view angle of a gland of a pressure maintaining jig for intelligent glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of a gland of the pressure maintaining jig for intelligent glasses according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a pressure maintaining state of a pressure maintaining fixture for intelligent glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view of a pressure maintaining state of a pressure maintaining jig for smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 24 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 23.
Reference numerals
1-a first rotating member; 11-a fixed seat; 111-a second axial hole; 2-a first magnetic component; 21-ridge lines; 22-a first limiting piece; 23-a second limiting piece; 3-a second rotating member; 31-a containing groove; 32-a first shaft hole; 4-a second magnetic component; 41-a suction surface; 5-rotating shaft;
100-base; 101-a placement groove; 102-mating surface; 103-a first magnetic member; 104-a support arm; 105-lap grooves; 200-an upper cover; 201-a through hole; 202-pressing piece; 203-a second magnetic member; 204-fourth magnetic member; 205-a first guide hole; 300-gland; 301-a third magnetic member; 302-a convex ring portion; 303-a first guide post;
400-smart glasses; 401-a mirror frame; 402-temples; 403-lenses; 404-lens periphery; 405-metal ring; 406-mounting slots.
Detailed Description
Various aspects and features of the present application are described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments of the application herein. Therefore, the above description should not be taken as limiting, but merely as exemplification of the embodiments. Other modifications within the scope and spirit of this application will occur to those skilled in the art.
These and other characteristics of the present application will become apparent from the following description of a preferred form of embodiment, given as a non-limiting example, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is also to be understood that, although the present application has been described with reference to some specific examples, those skilled in the art can certainly realize many other equivalent forms of the present application.
Specific embodiments of the present application will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the application, which can be embodied in various forms. Well-known and/or repeated functions and constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the application with unnecessary or excessive detail. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not intended to be limiting, but merely serve as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present application in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.
The specification may use the word "in one embodiment," "in another embodiment," "in yet another embodiment," or "in other embodiments," which may each refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments as per the application.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present application provides a magnetically attractable hinge mechanism. The magnetically attracted hinge mechanism comprises a first rotating member 1 and a second rotating member 3. The first rotor 1 is provided with a first magnetic part 2. The second rotating member 3 is provided with a second magnetic member 4. The second rotating member 3 is rotatably connected to the first rotating member 1. The first magnetic part 2 is fixedly arranged. The first magnetic part 2 may be fixed to the first rotating member 1 so as not to move relative to the first rotating member 1. The second magnetic part 4 is movably arranged. The second magnetic member 4 is movably provided on the second rotating member 3 and is movable with respect to the second rotating member 3. During the relative rotation of the first and second rotating members 1, 3, the first and second magnetic members 2, 4 remain magnetically engaged, including at least surface contact, to provide damping of the relative rotation of the first and second rotating members 1, 3.
The magnetic attraction type hinging mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to assemble, and magnetic attraction of the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 of the magnetic attraction type hinging mechanism at least comprises surface contact, so that damping effect provided by the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component can meet the requirement that the first rotating component 1 and the second rotating component 3 stay at a certain angle or any angle. The magnetic hinge mechanism has small size, can be suitable for scenes with small size like the rotating shaft of the glasses, and provides enough damping force.
The specific structural form of the first magnetic member 2 and the specific structural form of the second magnetic member 4 are not limited. As long as the first and second magnetic members 2 and 4 remain attracted at all times and have a surface contact state during the relative rotation of the first and second rotary members 1 and 3. Damping can be continuously provided for the first rotary member 1 and the second rotary member 3, and the damping provided in the state of surface contact can satisfy a predetermined requirement, for example, the damping at the time of suspension.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 remain magnetically engaged by alternating face contact and line contact to provide varying damping. During the relative rotation of the first rotor 1 and the second rotor 3, the surface contact and the line contact of the first magnetic member 2 and the second magnetic member 4 are constantly alternated. The damping provided at the face contact is larger and the damping provided at the line contact is smaller. The method realizes the alternate appearance of large damping and small damping in the rotation process, so that the rotation force applied by overcoming the damping is different and has good rotation hand feeling. And the variable damping can meet the requirements of different damping. The damping provided by the surface contact at different positions during the relative rotation of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3 may be the same or different, and may be achieved by changing the contact area and/or the magnetic strength of the contact position. In addition, the alternating design of the surface and line contact has simple structure and easy realization.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 remain magnetically engaged by alternating planar and curved contacts to provide varying damping. During the relative rotation of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3, the planar contact and the arcuate contact of the first magnetic member 2 and the second magnetic member 4 are constantly alternated. The damping that plane contact and cambered surface contact provided is all great, can satisfy the demand to the damping in the rotation in-process, and can make the relative rotation of first rotating member 1 and second rotating member 3 stay in a certain angle. It will be appreciated that the damping provided by the planar contact and the damping provided by the cambered contact may be different and may be achieved by varying the contact area and varying the magnetic strength of the different positions.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 remain magnetically attracted by surface contact of different attraction areas to provide varying damping. The damping provided by the two magnetic parts is changed through the change of the adsorption area, so that good hand feeling in the rotation process is realized. And the damping provided by the surface contact is larger, so that the requirement on damping in the rotation process can be met, and the relative rotation of the first rotating piece 1 and the second rotating piece 3 can be stopped at a certain angle. For example, the attracting surfaces of the first magnetic member 2 and the second magnetic member 4 may be curved surfaces of different curvatures. Curved surfaces of different curvatures may form curved surfaces of different area sizes.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component 2 may be a magnetic shaft. The second magnetic member 4 may be a magnetic body. The magnetic body includes an engaging surface 41. The magnetic shaft has a face that mates with the engaging face 41 to form a face contact. The magnetic shaft and the magnetic body are selected as magnetic components, so that the structure is simple, and the processing and the manufacturing are convenient. The design of the magnetic body with the engaging surface 41 facilitates surface contact to provide sufficient damping to meet rotational demands.
In some embodiments, the magnetic axis may be an optical axis or a polygonal axis. The attraction face 41 is a cambered surface or a plane surface that can form surface contact with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft. As shown in fig. 4 and 6, when the magnetic shaft is an optical axis, the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft is a cambered surface. The engaging surface 41 is an arc surface that mates with the arc surface of the magnetic shaft. In this case, the engaging surface 41 is kept in surface contact with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft at all times, and can be rotated smoothly during rotation and can be held at any position during rotation. As shown in fig. 5 and 7, when the magnetic shaft is a polygonal shaft, the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft is surrounded by a plurality of planes connected in sequence. A ridge line 21 is formed between two adjacent planes, and the attraction surface 41 of the magnetic body is a plane. During rotation, when the attraction face 41 contacts with the plane of the magnetic shaft, the attraction face 41 contacts with the plane. When rotated to the position of the engaging surface 41 and the ridge line 21 between the adjacent two planes (i.e., when the engaging surface 41 is shifted from contact with one plane to contact with the other plane, the ridge line 21 passes through the two planes), the engaging surface 41 makes line contact with the magnetic axis. Thus, alternating line contact and surface contact are realized to provide varying damping, so that the rotary motion has a feeling of jerk and can stay at a plurality of fixed positions.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft may be an optical axis, and the magnetic shaft is provided with a bump circumferentially distributed around the magnetic shaft. The engaging surface 41 includes an arc surface and a tilted portion at opposite ends of the arc surface. The cambered surface is matched with the peripheral surface of the magnetic shaft to form surface contact. The raised portion can guide the engaging surface 41 to rotate into surface contact with the convex surface of the bump. The protruding points are arranged on the magnetic shaft to form surface contact with different contact areas, so that different damping is provided, good rotating hand feeling is achieved, and the rotating position can be determined.
In some embodiments, the suction surface 41 may form multiple-sided contacts with the magnetic axis when the suction surface 41 is in surface contact with the magnetic axis. The magnetic axis is a polygonal axis. The engaging surface 41 includes a first surface portion and a second surface portion, and the engaging surface 41 can be simultaneously in surface contact with at least two surfaces of the magnetic shaft. The first face portion and the second face portion are non-coplanar and both may be planar so as to be in contact with the non-coplanar faces of the magnetic axis. The alternation of line contact and surface contact is realized in the rotation process, and changeable damping is provided, so that the rotary handle and the pause feeling are good.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft may be a contoured shaft, the perimeter of the contoured shaft comprising a continuous plurality of faces, the engaging face 41 being in face contact with at least one face of the contoured shaft. The continuous plurality of facets may include curved and planar facets and may also include irregularly shaped facets. The engaging surface 41 may include only one surface and may include a plurality of surfaces. When the suction surface 41 includes a plurality of surfaces, the plurality of surfaces may be the same plane, the same cambered surface, or both the plane and the cambered surface, and may also include a special-shaped surface. As long as it is ensured that the engaging surface 41 and the circumferential surface of the profiled shaft form a surface contact during rotation.
As can be seen from the description of the different embodiments above, the form of the surface contact is not limited. The contact may be one surface contact or a plurality of surfaces contact at the same time. When the plurality of surfaces are contacted simultaneously, the plurality of surfaces can be all planes or all cambered surfaces, and can also comprise both planes and cambered surfaces.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the magnetic shaft is provided with a first stopper 22. The first limiting member 22 is disposed along an axial direction of the magnetic shaft to limit the magnetic body in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft. The first limiting member 22 may include two limiting rings, which are disposed around the outer circumference of the magnetic shaft and spaced apart in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft, so as to define a region where the magnetic body magnetically engages with the magnetic shaft. The two limiting rings can limit the magnetic body from two opposite sides of the magnetic body, and prevent the magnetic body from moving in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the magnetic shaft is provided with a second stopper 23. The second stopper 23 is disposed in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft to restrict the magnetic body in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft. The second stopper 23 may be two stoppers. The two stops may be located on the same cross section of the magnetic shaft. One of the stoppers is used for limiting the opening state of the two rotating members, and the other stopper is used for limiting the closing state of the two rotating members. With continued reference to fig. 7 and 8, fig. 7 illustrates one of the stops limiting the open state and fig. 8 illustrates the other stop limiting the closed state.
In some embodiments, the material of the first magnetic component 2 is ferromagnetic metal, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber. The second magnetic part 4 is a magnet, a magnetic plastic or a magnetic rubber. As long as the first magnetic member 2 and the second magnetic member 4 can maintain magnetic attraction.
When the first magnetic member 2 is a magnetic shaft, the magnetic shaft may be a metal shaft, a magnetic plastic shaft, a magnetic rubber shaft, or the like. When the second magnetic member 4 is a magnetic member, as shown in fig. 2, the magnetic member may be a magnet block, a magnetic plastic block, a magnetic rubber block, or the like. The shape of the magnetic member is not limited to a block shape, and other shapes such as a bar shape and the like may be selected according to actual needs.
The magnetic member includes both a member capable of generating a magnetic field and a member capable of being magnetized by an external magnetic field, such as iron. At least one of the first magnetic member 2 and the second magnetic member 4 should be capable of generating a magnetic field, such as a magnet or the like.
The first magnetic part 2 may be fixed to the first rotating member 1 in various ways, for example by means of an adhesive, a connection, etc., such that the first magnetic part 2 is not movable. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fixing seat 11 is provided on the first rotating member 1, and the first magnetic component 2 is fixed on the fixing seat 11. As shown in fig. 3, the second rotating member 3 is provided with a receiving groove 31. The second magnetic component 4 is disposed in the accommodating groove 31 and can move relative to the accommodating groove 31 to relatively enter and exit the accommodating groove 31, so that the second magnetic component 4 can always keep adsorbing with the first magnetic component 2 to provide damping for rotation in the process of relatively rotating the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3. The second rotating member 3 is provided with a matching portion matching with the first stopper 22 for matching the second rotating member 3 with the outer shape of the first magnetic member 2 when the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3 are rotated relatively.
The number of the second magnetic members 4 is not limited and may be one or more. When there are a plurality of the second rotating member 3, a plurality of the accommodating grooves 31 corresponding to the number of the second magnetic members 4 may be provided for accommodating the second magnetic members 4, respectively. With continued reference to fig. 3, this embodiment shows three receiving grooves 31, and the second magnetic members 4 may be respectively disposed in the three receiving grooves 31.
In some embodiments, in order to enable the second magnetic member 4 to maintain stable attraction with the first magnetic member 2, an elastic member may be provided in the accommodation groove 31. The elastic member acts on the second magnetic member 4 to apply a force to the second magnetic member 4 toward the first magnetic member 2 so that the second magnetic member 4 is held against the first magnetic member 2, and the two are continuously attracted without being separated. The specific structural form of the elastic member is not limited and can be selected according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the elastic member may be a spring, for example. One end of the spring may be connected to the bottom of the accommodating groove 31, and the other end of the spring is connected to the second magnetic member 4.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the magnetically attractable hinge mechanism further includes a shaft 5. The first rotating member 1 is hinged with the second rotating member 3 through a rotating shaft 5. The axis of the rotation shaft 5 is collinear with the rotation axis of the second magnetic member 4. By the design, the whole structure is compact, and the rotation is stable and smooth.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the fixing seat 11 is disposed in the middle of one side of the first rotating member 1, which is used for hinging with the second rotating member 3. The first magnetic part 2 is fixed to a fixed seat 11, see fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second rotary member 3 has two first shaft holes 32 coaxially provided on the side where the first rotary member 1 is hinged. The receiving groove 31 is provided between the two first shaft holes 32 so that the second magnetic member 4 is centrally disposed at one side of the second rotary member 3. Two opposite sides of the fixed seat 11 are respectively provided with a second shaft hole 111, and two ends of the rotating shaft 5 are respectively assembled in the corresponding first shaft hole 32 and the second shaft hole 111. The rotational connection of the first rotational element 1 and the second rotational element 3 is achieved by means of a rotational shaft 5.
The specific structural forms of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3 are not limited, and can be determined according to the specific application scene of the magnetic hinging mechanism. For example, the first rotary member 1 may be plate-shaped as shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the second rotary member 3 may be flip-shaped as shown in fig. 1 to 3.
The magnetic type hinging mechanism adopts magnetic materials to provide damping, has wide adjustable range of shape, size and the like, and is convenient to adjust. Can be widely applied to any rotating structure requiring different damping. And the magnetizing strength of the magnetic material can be adjusted to meet different damping requirements. And the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 of the magnetic attraction type hinging mechanism are convenient to assemble, and jig equipment is not needed.
The application provides an intelligent glasses 400 simultaneously, intelligent glasses 400 includes picture frame 401 and mirror leg 402, and intelligent glasses 400 still includes the magnetism of any one of the above-mentioned embodiments and inhale formula hinge mechanism. The smart glasses 400 may be virtual reality glasses, augmented reality glasses, or mixed reality glasses. An optical module and a circuit board can be arranged in the glasses frame 401 of the intelligent glasses 400 to realize the display effect of virtual reality, augmented reality or mixed reality.
In some embodiments, the frame 401 forms the first rotational member 1 and the temple 402 forms the second rotational member 3, such that the temple 402 and the frame 401 form a hinge. Alternatively, the frame 401 is fixed to the first rotating member 1, the temple 402 is fixed to the second rotating member 3, and the temple 402 is hinged to the frame 401.
As shown in fig. 12 to 24, the present application also provides a pressure maintaining fixture for the smart glasses 400. The pressure maintaining jig comprises a base 100, an upper cover 200 and a gland 300. The upper surface of the base 100 is provided with a placement groove 101 for placing the smart glasses 400. The side of the frame 401 of the smart glasses 400 facing away from the human eye is provided with lenses 403. The side of the frame 401 facing the human eye is provided with a metal ring 405. The upper cover 200 has a through hole 201. The inner side surface of the upper cover 200 is provided with a pressing member 202. The pressing cover 300 is provided on the outer side surface of the upper cover 200. The pressing cover 300 can at least partially pass through the through hole 201 to correspond to the metal ring 405, so that when the upper cover 200 is pressed on the base 100, the pressing piece 202 presses against the lens frame 401 of the intelligent glasses 400, and the pressing cover 300 presses against the metal ring 405, so as to simultaneously maintain the pressure of the lens 403 and the metal ring 405. The dwell pressure on the lens 403 may be greater than the dwell pressure on the metal ring 405.
Referring to fig. 9-11, smart glasses 400 include a frame 401, a temple 402 (only a small portion of the temple 402 is shown connected to the frame 401), a lens 403, and a metal ring 405. The lens 403 is mounted on the side of the frame 401 facing away from the human eye, which is hereinafter defined as the outer side for convenience of description. The lenses 403 may be secured to the outside of the frame 401 using automated equipment or by hand bonding. The side of the mirror frame 401 facing the human eye is provided with a mounting groove 406, and a metal ring 405 is adhered in the mounting groove 406. The glue used for bonding must have a certain initial adhesion force, so that after the bonding, the situation that the smart glasses 400 move or fall off relative to the glasses frame 401 cannot occur in the process of stably moving the smart glasses 400 can be ensured.
The pressure maintaining jig can maintain pressure of the lenses 403 and the metal rings 405 of the intelligent glasses 400 through the upper cover 200 and the gland 300, does not need to maintain pressure respectively, simplifies pressure maintaining operation, and improves operation efficiency.
In some embodiments, the pressure provided to the lens 403 when the upper cover 200 is pressed onto the base 100 is different from the pressure provided to the metal ring 405. Through one-time operation, not only can carry out the pressurize to lens 403 and metal ring 405 simultaneously, can also satisfy the different pressurize pressure demands of lens 403 and metal ring 405, promote the yields of product.
It should be noted that, the upper cover 200 and the base 100 may be a split structure, and there is no connection therebetween. The upper cover 200 and the base 100 may be hinged, so that the upper cover 200 can rotate relative to the base 100, and the upper cover 200 is pressed onto the base 100 conveniently.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the placement slot 101 has a mating surface 102 that mates with a lens periphery 404 of the smart glasses 400. As shown in fig. 15 and 16, when the upper cover 200 is pressed onto the base 100, the pressing member 202 presses against the frame 401 of the smart glasses 400, so that the lens periphery 404 is tightly adhered to the mating surface 102 of the placement groove 101 (the lens periphery 404 can be seen in fig. 16), and the pressure of the lens 403 is maintained. By designing the mating surface 102 that fits the lens periphery 404 in the placement groove 101, the entire dispensing periphery of the lens 403 can be completely fitted to the mating surface 102. When the upper cover 200 is pressed onto the base 100, the force acting on the mirror frame 401 can act against the dispensing periphery of the lens 403 through the matching surface 102, so that the pressure maintaining effect is uniform at all positions of the lens periphery 404.
As shown in fig. 12 to 13, the pressing members 202 are disposed corresponding to opposite sides of the lens 403 of the smart glasses 400, respectively. The pressing member 202 has a stopper surface for pressing in contact with the lens frame 401. The pressing members 202 are provided on opposite sides of the lens 403, so that the effect of the pressing members 202 on the lens frame 401 can be improved, and the force applied to the lens frame 401 can be relatively balanced. The limiting surface is arranged, so that the pressing piece 202 and the mirror frame 401 can be ensured to be stably contacted and pressed, the lens periphery 404 and the matching surface 102 are tightly attached, and pressure maintaining is realized. It should be noted that, the opposite sides of the lens 403 may be the upper side and the lower side of the intelligent glasses 400 in the wearing state, and the lengths of the upper side and the lower side are longer than the lengths of the left side and the right side of the intelligent glasses 400, so that the acting area of the pressing member 202 and the lens frame 401 can be increased, the pressing effect is improved, and then the pressure maintaining effect is improved.
In some embodiments, a buffer layer may be disposed on the surface of the limiting surface to prevent the smart glasses 400 from being damaged when the upper cover 200 is quickly pressed onto the base 100. The buffer layer can be made of sponge. The thickness of the buffer layer can be selectively determined according to the requirement. For example, the thickness of the buffer layer is 0.5mm to 2mm, preferably 1mm.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, the upper surface of the base 100 is provided with a first magnetic member 103, and the upper cover 200 is provided with a second magnetic member 203. When the upper cover 200 is pressed onto the base 100, the upper cover 200 drives the pressing member 202 to press against the mirror frame 401 through magnetic attraction. The force of the limiting surface acting on the lens frame 401 is derived from the attractive force of the first magnetic piece 103 and the second magnetic piece 203, so as to maintain the pressure of the lens 403.
The shape, the number, and the setting positions of the first magnetic member 103 and the second magnetic member 203 are not particularly limited, and may be selected and determined according to the holding pressure actually required. For example, the first magnetic member 103 and the second magnetic member 203 are each plural and are disposed around the placement slot 101 to apply a uniform force to the lens 403. When the upper cover 200 and the base 100 are rotatably coupled, the plurality of first magnetic members 103 may be disposed on the base 100 near a side of the base 100 not hinged to the upper cover 200. In order to magnetically engage with the plurality of first magnetic members 103, a plurality of second magnetic members 203 are provided on the upper cover 200 near a side of the upper cover 200 not hinged to the base 100.
As shown in fig. 18 and 19, the upper cover 200 is provided with two through holes 201. As shown in fig. 21, the gland 300 has two collar portions 302 thereon that mate with a metal ring 405. The two convex ring portions 302 respectively pass through the through holes 201 and are pressed against the metal ring 405, so that acting force can be applied to the metal ring 405, and the metal ring 405 can be firmly fixed in the mounting groove 406 under pressure maintaining. The convex ring portion 302 may have a hollow ring shape or a non-hollow disk shape. The shape of the collar portion 302 matches the shape of the metal ring 405 to facilitate the application of pressure to the metal ring 405.
As shown in fig. 20, the pressing cover 300 is provided with a plurality of third magnetic members 301. As shown in fig. 18, the upper cover 200 is provided with a plurality of fourth magnetic members 204 for magnetically attracting the third magnetic members 301. When the gland 300 is mounted on the upper cover 200, the gland 300 is fixed under the magnetic attraction of the third magnetic member 301 and the fourth magnetic member 204, so that the convex ring portion 302 on the gland 300 is pressed against the metal ring 405, thereby realizing the pressure maintaining function.
In order to ensure accurate alignment when the cover 300 is provided on the upper cover 200, the cover 300 may be provided with a first guide post 303 or a first guide hole 205, and the upper cover 200 may be provided with a second guide hole corresponding to the first guide post 303 or a second guide post corresponding to the first guide hole 205. The assembly of the cover 300 and the upper cover 200 is guided by the cooperation of the guide posts and the guide holes. Specifically, as shown in fig. 21, the gland 300 is provided with a plurality of first guide posts 303. As shown in fig. 19, the upper cover 200 is provided with a plurality of first guide holes 205 corresponding to the plurality of first guide posts 303. When the cap 300 is assembled to the upper cap 200, the first guide posts 303 are first aligned with the corresponding first guide holes 205, and then the cap 300 is moved downward, and the collar portion 302 of the cap 300 protrudes into the through-hole 201 of the upper cap 200 and acts on the metal ring 405.
As shown in fig. 12, 13 and 22, two support arms 104 are provided on the upper surface of the base 100. The upper end of the support arm 104 is provided with a lap joint groove 105 which penetrates through the front and rear of the support arm 104. When the intelligent glasses 400 are placed in the placement groove 101, two glasses legs 402 of the intelligent glasses 400 are respectively erected on the lap joint groove 105. Through setting up support arm 104, can make intelligent glasses 400 stable keep at the established state, prevent intelligent glasses 400 skew, influence the pressurize effect.
The lens 403 is disposed substantially obliquely to the upper cover 200, and the metal ring 405 is disposed substantially horizontally to the upper cover 200. The force of the pressing member 202 of the upper cover 200 acting on the lens frame 401 and the pressure of the pressing cover 300 acting on the metal ring 405 together maintain the pressure of the lens 403. The holding pressure of the metal ring 405 is only from the acting force of the convex ring portion 302 of the gland 300, so that the holding pressure of the metal ring 405 is different from the holding pressure of the lens 403, thereby meeting the different demands of the lens 403 and the metal ring 405 of the smart glasses 400. In addition, the holding pressure required for holding the lenses 403 of the different smart glasses 400 may be different. Also, the dwell pressure required to dwell the metal ring 405 may be different. In order to be able to provide the holding pressure meeting the demand, the holding pressure may be changed by changing the magnetic attraction force by changing the magnetic strength of the magnetic members or by increasing or decreasing the number of the magnetic members.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the upper cover 200 is rotatably coupled to the base 100. The pressure maintaining jig for the intelligent glasses 400 further comprises a magnetic component. The magnetically attractable assembly may comprise the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 of fig. 1-8. The first magnetic member 2 is provided on the base 100. The second magnetic member 4 is provided on the upper cover 200. During rotation of the upper cover 200 relative to the base 100, the first magnetic member 2 and the second magnetic member 4 remain magnetically engaged, including at least surface contact, to provide damping of the relative rotation of the upper cover 200 and the base 100. Wherein one of the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 is movably arranged, and the other is fixedly arranged.
The specific structure and the matching relationship of the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 are the same as those of the magnetic attraction type hinge mechanism, and are not described herein.
When the upper cover 200 of the pressure maintaining jig rotates relative to the base 100, the magnetic component can provide required damping, so that the upper cover 200 can stay at a certain position or any position in the rotating process, and the convenience of use is improved.
It should be noted that, the upper cover 200 and the base 100 of the pressure maintaining jig of the present application may be connected by a rotating shaft 5 commonly used in the prior art, instead of the magnetic hinge mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
The working process of the pressure maintaining jig is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Firstly, dispensing the lens periphery 404, adhering the lens to one side of the lens frame 401, which is away from the human eyes, and then placing the lens into the placement groove 101 of the base 100, and enabling the lens periphery 404 to be completely adhered to the matching surface 102 of the placement groove 101. The upper cover 200 is pressed on the base 100, and the pressing piece 202 of the upper cover 200 presses the lens frame 401, so as to realize pressure maintaining effect on the lens 403. The through hole 201 of the upper cover 200 is led away from the mounting groove 406 on the mirror frame 401, so that the mounting groove 406 is exposed, and referring to fig. 17, glue is filled in the mounting groove 406, and then the metal ring 405 is adhered in the mounting groove 406, so that the adhesion of the metal ring 405 is completed. The gland 300 is then mounted on the upper cover 200, so that the two convex ring portions 302 on the gland 300 are aligned with the two through holes 201 of the upper cover 200 and extend into the two through holes. The pressing cover 300 is fastened on the upper cover 200, and is fixed by the magnetic action of the third magnetic member 301 and the fourth magnetic member 204, see fig. 22. The two convex ring portions 302 press the metal ring 405, so as to realize the pressure maintaining effect on the metal ring 405, as shown in fig. 23 and 24. The force of the convex ring portion 302 on the metal ring 405 is transmitted to the lens frame 401, and also plays a further role in maintaining pressure on the lens 403. The pressure maintaining jig can simultaneously maintain pressure on the lens 403 and the metal ring 405 through one-time operation, and the pressure maintaining pressures provided for the lens 403 and the metal ring 405 are different, so that the different requirements of the lens 403 and the metal ring 405 on the pressure maintaining pressure requirements are met.
A pressurize tool for intelligent glasses includes: the glasses comprises a base, wherein a placement groove for placing the intelligent glasses is formed in the upper surface of the base, lenses are arranged on one side, facing away from human eyes, of a glasses frame of the intelligent glasses, and a metal ring is arranged on one side, facing towards the human eyes, of the glasses frame; the upper cover is provided with a through hole, and the inner side surface of the upper cover is provided with a pressing piece; the gland, the gland is located the lateral surface of upper cover, and the gland can pass through the through-hole at least partially and correspond with the metal ring to when the upper cover pressfitting is in the base, the butt casting die is pressed in the picture frame of intelligent glasses, and the gland is pressed in the metal ring, in order to pressurize lens and metal ring simultaneously.
In some embodiments, the pressure of the upper cover is different from the pressure of the metal ring.
In some embodiments, the placement groove has a mating surface that mates with a lens periphery of the smart glasses; when the upper cover is pressed on the base, the pressing piece is pressed on the glasses frame of the intelligent glasses, so that the periphery of the lenses are tightly attached to the matching surface of the placement groove, and the pressure of the lenses is maintained.
In some embodiments, the pressing pieces are respectively arranged corresponding to two opposite sides of the lenses of the intelligent glasses, and the pressing pieces are provided with limiting surfaces for being contacted with the glasses frame to be pressed.
In some embodiments, the surface of the stop face is provided with a buffer layer.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of the base is provided with a first magnetic piece, the upper cover is provided with a second magnetic piece, and the upper cover drives the pressing piece to be pressed against the mirror frame through magnetic attraction when the upper cover is pressed on the base.
In some embodiments, the upper cover is provided with two through holes, the gland is provided with two convex ring parts matched with the metal ring, and the two convex ring parts respectively pass through the through holes to be pressed against the metal ring.
In some embodiments, the gland is provided with a first guide post or a first guide hole, the upper cover is provided with a second guide hole corresponding to the first guide post or a second guide post corresponding to the first guide hole, and the assembly of the gland and the upper cover is guided through the cooperation of the guide post and the guide hole.
In some embodiments, the gland is provided with a third magnetic member, the upper cover is provided with a fourth magnetic member, and the gland and the upper cover are attracted by the magnet to abut against the metal ring.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of the base is provided with two supporting arms in an upward protruding manner, the upper ends of the supporting arms are provided with lap grooves penetrating through the front and rear sides of the supporting arms downwards, and when the intelligent glasses are placed in the placement groove, two glasses legs of the intelligent glasses are respectively lapped on the lap grooves.
In some embodiments, the upper cover is rotationally connected with the base, the pressure maintaining jig for the intelligent glasses further comprises a magnetic component, the magnetic component comprises a first magnetic component and a second magnetic component, the first magnetic component is arranged on the base, the second magnetic component is arranged on the upper cover, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component keep magnetic attraction at least comprising surface contact in the rotation process of the upper cover relative to the base so as to provide damping for the relative rotation of the upper cover and the base, wherein one of the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component is movably arranged, and the other is fixedly arranged.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component maintain magnetic attraction through alternating face contact and line contact to provide varying damping.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component maintain magnetic attraction through alternating planar contact and curved contact to provide varying damping.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component maintain magnetic attraction through surface contact of different attraction areas to provide varying damping.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component is a magnetic shaft and the second magnetic component is a magnetic body, the magnetic body including an engaging surface, the magnetic shaft having a surface that mates with the engaging surface to form a surface contact.
In some embodiments, the magnetic axis is an optical axis or a polygonal axis; the attraction surface is an arc surface or a plane surface which can form surface contact with the peripheral surface of the magnetic shaft.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft is an optical axis, the magnetic shaft is provided with protruding points distributed around the circumference of the magnetic shaft, the attraction surface comprises an arc surface and tilting parts positioned at two opposite ends of the arc surface, the arc surface is matched with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft to form surface contact, and the tilting parts can guide the attraction surface to rotate to be matched with the protruding surfaces of the protruding points to form surface contact.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft is a polygonal shaft, and the engaging surface includes a first face portion and a second face portion, the engaging surface being capable of simultaneously making face contact with at least two faces of the magnetic shaft.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft is a contoured shaft, the peripheral surface of the contoured shaft comprising a continuous plurality of faces, the engaging face being in face contact with at least one face of the contoured shaft.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft is provided with a first limiting piece, and the first limiting piece is arranged along the axial direction of the magnetic shaft so as to limit the magnetic body in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft; and/or the magnetic shaft is provided with a second limiting piece, and the second limiting piece is distributed around the circumference of the magnetic shaft so as to limit the magnetic body in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component is made of ferromagnetic metal, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber; the second magnetic component is a magnet, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber.
In some embodiments, a fixed seat is arranged on the base, and the first magnetic component is fixed on the fixed seat; the upper cover is provided with a containing groove, and the second magnetic component is movably arranged in the containing groove.
In some embodiments, an elastic member is disposed in the accommodating groove, and the elastic member acts on the second magnetic component to keep the second magnetic component against the first magnetic component.
In some embodiments, the magnetically attractable hinge mechanism further includes a shaft through which the upper cover is hinged to the base, the shaft center of the shaft being collinear with the rotation shaft center of the second magnetic member.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art, which modifications and equivalents are also considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (16)

1. A magnetically attractable hinge mechanism, comprising:
a first rotating member provided with a first magnetic member;
the second rotating piece is provided with a second magnetic component and is rotatably connected with the first rotating piece;
the first magnetic component is fixedly arranged, the second rotating piece is provided with a containing groove, the second magnetic component is arranged in the containing groove and is movably arranged relative to the containing groove so as to relatively enter and exit the containing groove, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component always keep magnetic attraction at least comprising surface contact in the relative rotating process of the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece so as to provide damping for the relative rotation of the first rotating piece and the second rotating piece.
2. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first and second magnetic members maintain magnetic attraction via alternating surface and line contacts to provide varying damping.
3. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first and second magnetic members maintain magnetic attraction through alternating planar and curved contacts to provide varying damping.
4. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first and second magnetic members maintain magnetic attraction via surface contact of different attraction areas to provide varying damping.
5. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first magnetic component is a magnetic shaft and the second magnetic component is a magnetic body including an attraction face, the magnetic shaft having a face that mates with the attraction face to form a face contact.
6. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 5, wherein the magnetic axis is an optical axis or a polygonal axis; the attraction surface is an arc surface or a plane which can form surface contact with the peripheral surface of the magnetic shaft.
7. The magnetic hinge mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the magnetic shaft is an optical axis, bumps are arranged on the magnetic shaft around the circumference of the magnetic shaft, the engaging surface comprises an arc surface and tilting parts positioned at two opposite ends of the arc surface, the arc surface is in surface contact with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft in a matching manner, and the tilting parts can guide the engaging surface to rotate to be in surface contact with the convex surfaces of the bumps in a matching manner.
8. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 5, wherein the magnetic shaft is a polygonal shaft, the attraction face comprising a first face and a second face, the attraction face being capable of simultaneously making face contact with at least two faces of the magnetic shaft.
9. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 5, wherein the magnetic shaft is a contoured shaft, the contoured shaft having a peripheral surface comprising a continuous plurality of surfaces, the attraction surface being in surface contact with at least one surface of the contoured shaft.
10. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 5, wherein the magnetic shaft is provided with a first limiting member, and the first limiting member is arranged along an axial direction of the magnetic shaft to limit the magnetic body in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft; and/or the magnetic shaft is provided with a second limiting piece, and the second limiting piece is distributed in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft so as to limit the magnetic body in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft.
11. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first magnetic component is made of ferromagnetic metal, magnetic plastic, or magnetic rubber; the second magnetic component is a magnet, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber.
12. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of any one of claims 1-11, wherein the first rotating member has a fixed seat thereon, and the first magnetic member is fixed to the fixed seat.
13. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 12, wherein an elastic member is disposed in the receptacle, the elastic member acting on the second magnetic member to retain the second magnetic member against the first magnetic member.
14. The magnetically attractable hinge mechanism of claim 9, further comprising a shaft through which the first and second rotating members are hinged, the shaft having an axis collinear with the axis of rotation of the second magnetic member.
15. A smart eyeglass comprising a frame and a temple, the smart eyeglass further comprising the magnetically attractable hinge of any one of claims 1-14.
16. The smart glasses of claim 15 wherein the frame forms the first rotating member and the temple forms the second rotating member; or, the mirror frame is fixed with the first rotating piece, and the mirror leg is fixed with the second rotating piece.
CN202110454352.4A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Magnetic-type hinging mechanism and intelligent glasses Active CN113124043B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110454352.4A CN113124043B (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Magnetic-type hinging mechanism and intelligent glasses

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110454352.4A CN113124043B (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Magnetic-type hinging mechanism and intelligent glasses

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CN113124043B true CN113124043B (en) 2024-04-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207526863U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-06-22 东莞金坤新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism shaft assembly
CN109561178A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 The fold mechanism and terminal device of a kind of articulation piece, terminal device
CN111785160A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-16 维沃移动通信有限公司 Folding electronic device
CN212086652U (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-12-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and shell assembly thereof
CN214474252U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-10-22 闪耀现实(无锡)科技有限公司 Magnetic attraction type hinge mechanism and intelligent glasses

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207526863U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-06-22 东莞金坤新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism shaft assembly
CN109561178A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 The fold mechanism and terminal device of a kind of articulation piece, terminal device
CN212086652U (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-12-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and shell assembly thereof
CN111785160A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-16 维沃移动通信有限公司 Folding electronic device
CN214474252U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-10-22 闪耀现实(无锡)科技有限公司 Magnetic attraction type hinge mechanism and intelligent glasses

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