CN113124043A - Magnetic attraction type hinge mechanism and intelligent glasses - Google Patents

Magnetic attraction type hinge mechanism and intelligent glasses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113124043A
CN113124043A CN202110454352.4A CN202110454352A CN113124043A CN 113124043 A CN113124043 A CN 113124043A CN 202110454352 A CN202110454352 A CN 202110454352A CN 113124043 A CN113124043 A CN 113124043A
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
shaft
rotating
hinge mechanism
contact
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Granted
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CN202110454352.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113124043B (en
Inventor
王军
刘阳
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Shining Reality Wuxi Technology Co Ltd
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Shining Reality Wuxi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110454352.4A priority Critical patent/CN113124043B/en
Publication of CN113124043A publication Critical patent/CN113124043A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses formula articulated mechanism and intelligent glasses are inhaled to magnetism, and magnetism is inhaled formula articulated mechanism and is included: the first rotating piece is provided with a first magnetic part; the second rotating part is provided with a second magnetic part and is rotatably connected with the first rotating part; the first magnetic part is fixedly arranged, the second magnetic part is movably arranged, and in the relative rotation process of the first rotating part and the second rotating part, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are kept in magnetic attraction at least comprising surface contact so as to provide damping for the relative rotation of the first rotating part and the second rotating part.

Description

Magnetic attraction type hinge mechanism and intelligent glasses
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of connecting elements, in particular to a formula articulated mechanism and intelligent glasses are inhaled to magnetism.
Background
The hinge mechanism is widely applied to various fields and is used for connecting two components and enabling the two components to move relatively. The existing common hinge mechanisms comprise a damping rotating shaft, a spring rotating shaft and the like. The damping hinge is connected with the two parts through the damping rotating shaft, and two ends of the damping hinge are fixed on the two parts respectively, so that the two parts can rotate relatively. The spring rotating shaft is adopted to connect the two parts, the two ends of the spring rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected to the two parts, and the two parts can rotate relatively. The damping rotating shaft has larger size and is not suitable for precision products with higher requirements on size. The spring rotating shaft is difficult to assemble, the jig needs to be matched to control the initial compression amount of the spring, and the damping effect of the spring rotating shaft is small and cannot stay at a certain angle.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, this application provides a formula articulated mechanism and intelligent glasses are inhaled to magnetism.
The technical scheme that this application embodiment adopted is, a formula hinge mechanisms is inhaled to magnetism includes: the first rotating piece is provided with a first magnetic part; the second rotating part is provided with a second magnetic part and is rotatably connected with the first rotating part; the first magnetic part is fixedly arranged, the second magnetic part is movably arranged, and in the relative rotation process of the first rotating part and the second rotating part, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are kept in magnetic attraction at least comprising surface contact so as to provide damping for the relative rotation of the first rotating part and the second rotating part.
Drawings
In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like reference numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like reference numerals having letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate various embodiments, by way of example and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims, serve to explain the inventive embodiments. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts, where appropriate. Such embodiments are illustrative, and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the present apparatus or method.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rotating member of the magnetic hinge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member of a magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member of a magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member of the magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is another diagram illustrating a relationship between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member of the magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a diagram illustrating still another engagement relationship between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member of the magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an assembly process of the smart glasses according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic partial structure diagram of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly process of a metal ring of the smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a pressure maintaining jig according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is an exploded view of a pressure maintaining jig according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a base of a pressure maintaining jig on which smart glasses are placed according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 14 after the top cover is pressed against the base.
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 14 after the top cover is pressed against the base.
Fig. 17 is a top view of the smart glasses of the embodiment of the present application placed on the base of the pressure maintaining jig.
Fig. 18 is an inside schematic view of an upper cover of a pressure maintaining jig for smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 19 is an outside schematic view of an upper cover of a pressure maintaining jig for smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a view angle of a gland of the pressure maintaining jig for the smart glasses according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of another view angle of the gland of the pressure maintaining jig for the smart glasses according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 22 is a schematic view illustrating a pressure maintaining state of the pressure maintaining jig for smart glasses according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a pressure maintaining state of the pressure maintaining jig for smart glasses according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 24 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 23.
Reference numerals
1-a first rotating member; 11-a fixed seat; 111-second shaft hole; 2-a first magnetic component; 21-ridge; 22-a first stop; 23-a second stop; 3-a second rotating member; 31-a receiving groove; 32-a first shaft hole; 4-a second magnetic component; 41-suction side; 5-a rotating shaft;
100-a base; 101-a placement groove; 102-a mating face; 103-a first magnetic member; 104-a support arm; 105-a lap joint groove; 200-an upper cover; 201-a through hole; 202-a press; 203-a second magnetic member; 204-a fourth magnetic element; 205-a first pilot hole; 300-pressing cover; 301-a third magnetic element; 302-a convex ring portion; 303-a first guide post;
400-smart glasses; 401-mirror frame; 402-temple bar; 403-a lens; 404-lens periphery; 405-a metal ring; 406-mounting groove.
Detailed Description
Various aspects and features of the present application are described herein with reference to the drawings.
It will be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments of the present application. Accordingly, the foregoing description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplifications of embodiments. Those skilled in the art will envision other modifications within the scope and spirit of the application.
These and other characteristics of the present application will become apparent from the following description of preferred forms of embodiment, given as non-limiting examples, with reference to the attached drawings.
It is also to be understood that although the present application has been described with reference to some specific examples, those skilled in the art are able to ascertain many other equivalents to the practice of the present application.
Specific embodiments of the present application are described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the application, which can be embodied in various forms. Well-known and/or repeated functions and constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the application of unnecessary or unnecessary detail. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present application in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.
The specification may use the phrases "in one embodiment," "in another embodiment," "in yet another embodiment," or "in other embodiments," which may each refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments in accordance with the application.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present application provides a magnetically-attractable hinge mechanism. The magnetically-attracted hinge mechanism includes a first rotating member 1 and a second rotating member 3. The first rotating member 1 is provided with a first magnetic member 2. The second rotating member 3 is provided with a second magnetic element 4. The second rotating member 3 is rotatably connected to the first rotating member 1. The first magnetic part 2 is fixedly arranged. The first magnetic part 2 may be fixed to the first rotating member 1 so as not to be movable relative to the first rotating member 1. The second magnetic means 4 are movably arranged. The second magnetic part 4 can be movably arranged on the second rotating part 3 and can move relative to the second rotating part 3. During the relative rotation of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3, the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 maintain magnetic attraction including at least surface contact to provide damping for the relative rotation of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3.
The utility model provides a formula hinge mechanisms is inhaled to magnetism simple structure, convenient assembling, and the magnetism of the first magnetic part 2 of formula hinge mechanisms and second magnetic part 4 is inhaled and is closed including the face contact at least, consequently, the damping effect that both provided can satisfy the requirement that first rotation piece 1 and second rotation piece 3 stopped at a certain angle or arbitrary angle. The magnetic-type hinge mechanism is small in size, can be adapted to a scene with small size like a rotating shaft of the glasses, and provides enough damping force.
The specific structural form of the first magnetic member 2 and the specific structural form of the second magnetic member 4 are not limited. As long as the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 are always kept attracted and have a surface contact state in the relative rotation process of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3. The first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3 can be constantly provided with damping, and the damping provided in the surface-contact state can satisfy a predetermined requirement, for example, the damping at the time of suspension.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 maintain magnetic attraction through alternating surface contact and line contact to provide varying damping. During the relative rotation of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3, the surface contact and the line contact of the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 are continuously alternated. The damping provided is greater for surface contact and less for line contact. The alternating appearance of large damping and small damping in the rotating process is realized, and the rotating force applied by overcoming the damping has good rotating hand feeling. And the variable damping can meet the requirements for different damping. During the relative rotation of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3, the damping provided by the surface contact at different positions may be the same or different, and may be realized by changing the contact area and/or the magnetic strength of the contact position. In addition, the alternate design of surface contact and line contact has simple structure and easy realization.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 maintain magnetic attraction by alternating planar and curved surface contacts to provide varying damping. During the relative rotation of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3, the plane contact and the arc contact of the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 are continuously alternated. The damping that plane contact and cambered surface contact provided is all great, can satisfy and rotate the in-process to the demand of damping, and can make first rotation piece 1 and second rotate the relative rotation of 3 and stop at a certain angle. It will be appreciated that the damping provided by the planar contact and the cambered contact may be different, and may be achieved by varying the contact area and varying the strength of the magnetic properties at different locations.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 maintain magnetic attraction through surface contact of different attraction areas to provide varying damping. Through the change of the adsorption area, the damping provided by the two magnetic parts is changed, so that good hand feeling in the rotating process is realized. And the damping that the face contact provided is great, can satisfy the demand to the damping in the rotation process, and can make the relative rotation of first rotating member 1 and second rotating member 3 stop at a certain angle. For example, the attracting surfaces of the first magnetic member 2 and the second magnetic member 4 may be curved surfaces having different curvatures. The curved surfaces with different curvatures can form curved surfaces with different area sizes.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component 2 may be a magnetic shaft. The second magnetic member 4 may be a magnetic body. The magnetic body includes a suction surface 41. The magnetic shaft has a face that mates with the attraction face 41 to form a face contact. The magnetic shaft and the magnetic body are selected as the magnetic parts, so that the structure is simple, and the processing and the manufacturing are convenient. The magnetic body is provided with an attraction surface 41 which is convenient for realizing surface contact so as to provide enough damping and meet the rotation requirement.
In some embodiments, the magnetic axis may be an optical axis or a polygonal axis. The attracting surface 41 is a curved surface or a flat surface that can come into surface contact with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft. As shown in fig. 4 and 6, when the magnetic shaft is an optical axis, the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft is a curved surface. The attracting surface 41 is an arc surface that is fitted with the arc surface of the magnetic shaft. In this case, the attracting surface 41 is always kept in surface contact with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft, and can smoothly rotate during rotation and stay at any position during rotation. As shown in fig. 5 and 7, when the magnetic shaft is a polygonal shaft, the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft is defined by a plurality of planes connected in sequence. The ridge 21 is formed between two adjacent planes, and the attracting surface 41 of the magnetic body is a plane. During the rotation, when the attraction surface 41 contacts with the plane of the magnetic shaft, the two contact with each other. When the attraction surface 41 is rotated to the position of the ridge 21 between the two adjacent planes (i.e., when the attraction surface 41 is switched from contact with one plane to contact with the other plane, it passes through the ridge 21 of the two planes), the attraction surface 41 and the magnetic axis form a line contact. Thus, alternate line contact and surface contact are realized to provide variable damping, so that the rotary motor has pause feeling during rotation and can stay at a plurality of fixed positions.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft may be an optical shaft with the salient points disposed circumferentially around the magnetic shaft. The suction surface 41 includes an arc surface and raised portions at opposite ends of the arc surface. The cambered surface is matched with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft to form surface contact. The raised portion can guide the suction surface 41 to rotate to form surface contact with the convex surface of the convex point. The salient points are arranged on the magnetic shaft to form surface contact with different contact areas, so that different damping is provided, the rotating handle has good rotating hand feeling, and the rotating position can be determined.
In some embodiments, the attracting and neutralizing surface 41 may form a multi-sided contact with the magnetic shaft when the attracting and neutralizing surface 41 forms a sided contact with the magnetic shaft. The magnetic axis is a polygonal axis. The attraction surface 41 includes a first surface portion and a second surface portion, and the attraction surface 41 is capable of making surface contact with at least two surfaces of the magnetic shaft at the same time. The first and second face portions are not coplanar and may both be planar so as to contact two non-coplanar faces of the magnetic axis. The alternating of line contact and surface contact is realized in the rotating process, variable damping is provided, and the rotating mechanism has good rotating hand feeling and pause feeling.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft may be a profiled shaft, the circumferential surface of the profiled shaft comprising a continuous plurality of faces, the attraction face 41 being in face contact with at least one face of the profiled shaft. The continuous plurality of faces may include curved faces and flat faces, and may also include irregular faces. The engaging surface 41 may include only one surface, and may include a plurality of surfaces. The suction surface 41 includes a plurality of surfaces, which may be the same plane, the same arc surface, or both the plane and the arc surface, and may also include a special-shaped surface. It is only necessary to ensure that the suction surface 41 and the peripheral surface of the special-shaped shaft are in surface contact during the rotation.
As can be seen from the above description of the various embodiments, the form of the surface contact is not limited. The contact may be made by one surface or by a plurality of surfaces simultaneously. When the multiple surfaces are contacted simultaneously, the multiple surfaces can be flat surfaces or arc surfaces, and can also comprise both flat surfaces and arc surfaces.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the magnetic shaft is provided with a first stopper 22. The first stoppers 22 are arranged along the axial direction of the magnetic shaft to limit the magnetic body in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft. The first position-limiting member 22 may include two position-limiting rings, which are disposed around the periphery of the magnetic shaft and spaced apart from each other in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft to define a magnetic body and a magnetic attraction region of the magnetic shaft. The two limit rings can limit the magnetic body from two opposite sides of the magnetic body, and the magnetic body is prevented from moving in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, a second stopper 23 is provided on the magnetic shaft. The second stoppers 23 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft to restrict the magnetic body in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft. The second limiting member 23 may be two stoppers. The two stops may be located on the same cross section of the magnetic shaft. One of the stop blocks is used for limiting the opening state of the two rotating parts, and the other stop block is used for limiting the closing state of the two rotating parts. With continued reference to fig. 7 and 8, fig. 7 shows one of the stops limiting the open position and fig. 8 shows the other stop limiting the closed position.
In some embodiments, the material of the first magnetic component 2 is ferromagnetic metal, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber. The second magnetic member 4 is a magnet, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber. As long as the first magnetic means 2 and the second magnetic means 4 are able to maintain magnetic attraction.
When the first magnetic member 2 is a magnetic shaft, the magnetic shaft may be a metal shaft, a magnetic plastic shaft, a magnetic rubber shaft, or the like. When the second magnetic member 4 is a magnetic member, as shown in fig. 2, the magnetic member may be a magnet block, a magnetic plastic block, a magnetic rubber block, or the like. The shape of the magnetic member is not limited to a block shape, and other shapes, such as a strip shape, can be selected according to actual needs.
The magnetic member includes both a member capable of generating a magnetic field and a member capable of being magnetized by an external magnetic field, for example, iron. At least one of the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 should be capable of generating a magnetic field, such as a magnet or the like.
The first magnetic member 2 can be fixed to the first rotating member 1 in various ways, for example, by bonding, connecting, etc., so that the first magnetic member 2 cannot move. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first rotating member 1 is provided with a fixing seat 11, and the first magnetic member 2 is fixed on the fixing seat 11. As shown in fig. 3, the second rotating member 3 is provided with an accommodating groove 31. The second magnetic member 4 is disposed in the receiving groove 31 and is movable relative to the receiving groove 31 to enter and exit the receiving groove 31, so that the second magnetic member 4 can always keep adsorbing with the first magnetic member 2 during the relative rotation of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3, thereby providing damping for the rotation. The second rotating member 3 is provided with a matching portion matching with the first limiting member 22, and the matching portion is used for matching the outer shape of the second rotating member 3 with the outer shape of the first magnetic component 2 when the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3 rotate relatively.
The number of the second magnetic members 4 is not limited, and may be one or more. When there are a plurality of the magnetic parts 4, a plurality of receiving grooves 31 corresponding to the number of the second magnetic parts 4 may be disposed on the second rotating member 3 for respectively receiving the second magnetic parts 4. With continued reference to fig. 3, the present embodiment shows three receiving grooves 31, and the second magnetic members 4 may be respectively disposed in the three receiving grooves 31.
In some embodiments, in order to keep the second magnetic member 4 and the first magnetic member 2 stably attracted, an elastic member may be disposed in the accommodating groove 31. The elastic member acts on the second magnetic member 4, and is configured to apply an acting force to the second magnetic member 4 toward the first magnetic member 2, so that the second magnetic member 4 is kept abutting against the first magnetic member 2, and the two are continuously attracted without being separated. The specific structural form of the elastic member is not limited, and can be selected according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the elastic member may be a spring, for example. One end of the spring may be connected to the bottom of the receiving groove 31, and the other end of the spring is connected to the second magnetic member 4.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the magnetically-attractable hinge mechanism further includes a shaft 5. The first rotating member 1 is hinged with the second rotating member 3 through a rotating shaft 5. The axis of the rotating shaft 5 is collinear with the axis of rotation of the second magnetic member 4. By the design, the whole structure is compact, and the rotation is stable and smooth.
With continuing reference to fig. 2, the fixing base 11 is disposed in the middle of one side of the first rotating member 1 for being hinged to the second rotating member 3. The first magnetic part 2 is fixed to a holder 11, see fig. 1. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the side of the second rotating member 3 hinged to the first rotating member 1 has two first shaft holes 32 coaxially provided. The receiving groove 31 is disposed between the two first shaft holes 32, so that the second magnetic member 4 is disposed at the center of one side of the second rotating member 3. Two sides of the fixed seat 11 deviating from each other are respectively provided with a second shaft hole 111, and two ends of the rotating shaft 5 are respectively assembled in the corresponding first shaft hole 32 and the second shaft hole 111. The rotary connection of the first rotary part 1 and the second rotary part 3 is realized by means of a rotary shaft 5.
The specific structural forms of the first rotating member 1 and the second rotating member 3 are not limited, and may be determined according to the scene selection of the specific application of the magnetic hinge mechanism. For example, the first rotating member 1 may have a plate shape as shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the second rotating member 3 may have a flip shape as shown in fig. 1 to 3.
The utility model provides a formula articulated mechanism is inhaled to magnetism adopts magnetic material to provide the damping, and adjustable range such as shape, size is wide, and adjusts the convenience. The damping device can be widely applied to any rotating structure needing different damping. And different damping requirements can be met by adjusting the magnetizing strength of the magnetic material. And the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 of the magnetic-type hinge mechanism are convenient to assemble without the help of jig equipment.
The application provides a smart glasses 400 simultaneously, smart glasses 400 includes picture frame 401 and mirror leg 402, and smart glasses 400 still includes the formula articulated mechanism is inhaled to magnetism of any one of the above-mentioned embodiments. The smart glasses 400 may be virtual reality glasses, augmented reality glasses, or mixed reality glasses. Can set up optical module and circuit board in the picture frame 401 of intelligent glasses 400 and realize virtual reality, augmented reality or mixed reality's display effect.
In some embodiments, the frame 401 forms a first rotatable member 1 and the temple 402 forms a second rotatable member 3, such that the temple 402 and the frame 401 form a hinge. Alternatively, the frame 401 is fixed to the first rotor 1, the temple 402 is fixed to the second rotor 3, and the temple 402 is hinged to the frame 401.
As shown in fig. 12 to 24, the present application also provides a pressure maintaining jig for smart glasses 400. The pressure maintaining jig includes a base 100, an upper cover 200, and a pressing cover 300. The upper surface of the base 100 is provided with a placing groove 101 for placing the smart glasses 400. The side of the frame 401 of the smart glasses 400, which faces away from the eyes, is provided with a lens 403. The side of the frame 401 facing the eyes is provided with a metal ring 405. The upper cover 200 has a through hole 201. The inner side surface of the upper cover 200 is provided with a pressing member 202. The pressing cover 300 is provided on the outer side surface of the upper cover 200. At least part of the pressing cover 300 can pass through the through hole 201 to correspond to the metal ring 405, so that when the upper cover 200 is pressed on the base 100, the pressing member 202 presses against the frame 401 of the smart glasses 400, and the pressing cover 300 presses against the metal ring 405, so as to simultaneously maintain pressure on the lens 403 and the metal ring 405. The dwell pressure for the lens 403 may be greater than the dwell pressure for the metal ring 405.
Referring to fig. 9 to 11, the smart glasses 400 include a frame 401, temples 402 (only a small portion of the temples 402 connected to the frame 401 is shown), lenses 403, and metal rings 405. The lens 403 is mounted on the side of the frame 401 facing away from the eyes, which for the sake of convenience of description will be defined as the outer side. The lens 403 may be secured to the outside of the frame 401 using automated equipment or by hand gluing. The side of the frame 401 facing the eyes is provided with a mounting groove 406, and a metal ring 405 is adhered in the mounting groove 406. The glue that the bonding adopted must have certain initial adhesion, can guarantee to paste the back, can not appear moving or the condition that drops relatively picture frame 401 in the in-process of intelligent glasses 400 steady movement.
The application of pressurize tool passes through upper cover 200 and gland 300, can realize the pressurize in the time of lens 403 and becket 405 to intelligent glasses 400, need not pressurize respectively, has simplified the pressurize operation, has promoted the operating efficiency.
In some embodiments, the pressure maintaining pressure provided on the lens 403 is different from the pressure maintaining pressure provided on the metal ring 405 when the cover 200 is pressed on the chassis 100. Through one-time operation, not only can carry out the pressurize to lens 403 and becket 405 simultaneously, can also satisfy the different pressurize pressure demand of lens 403 and becket 405, promote the yields of product.
It should be noted that the upper cover 200 and the base 100 can be in a split structure, and they are not connected. The upper cover 200 and the base 100 can be hinged to enable the upper cover 200 to rotate relative to the base 100, so as to facilitate the pressing of the upper cover 200 on the base 100.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the placement channel 101 has a mating surface 102 that mates with the lens periphery 404 of the smart eyewear 400. As shown in fig. 15 and 16, when the top cover 200 is pressed onto the base 100, the pressing member 202 presses against the frame 401 of the smart glasses 400, so that the lens periphery 404 is tightly attached to the mating surface 102 of the placement groove 101 (the lens periphery 404 can be seen in fig. 16), and the pressure is maintained on the lens 403. By designing the mating surface 102 in the placement groove 101 to fit the lens periphery 404, the entire dispensed periphery of the lens 403 can be completely fit to the mating surface 102. When the cover 200 is pressed onto the base 100, the force acting on the frame 401 can react to the dispensing periphery of the lens 403 through the mating surface 102, so that the pressure maintaining effect at all positions of the lens periphery 404 is consistent.
As shown in fig. 12 to 13, the pressing members 202 are respectively disposed corresponding to two opposite sides of the lens 403 of the smart glasses 400. The pressing member 202 has a stopper surface for contacting the frame 401 to press. The pressing members 202 are disposed corresponding to the opposite sides of the lenses 403, so that the effect of the pressing members 202 on the frame 401 can be improved, and the force applied to the frame 401 can be balanced. The limiting surface is arranged, so that the pressing part 202 can be stably contacted and pressed with the frame 401, the periphery 404 of the lens is tightly attached to the matching surface 102, and pressure maintaining is realized. It should be noted that, the opposite sides of the lens 403 can be the upper side and the lower side of the smart glasses 400 in the wearing state, and the lengths of the upper side and the lower side are longer than those of the left side and the right side of the smart glasses 400, so that the effective areas of the pressing part 202 and the mirror frame 401 can be increased, the pressing effect is improved, and the pressure maintaining effect is further improved.
In some embodiments, the surface of the limiting surface may be provided with a buffer layer to prevent the smart glasses 400 from being damaged when the upper cover 200 is quickly pressed on the base 100. The buffer layer can be made of sponge. The thickness of the buffer layer can be selected and determined as required. For example, the buffer layer has a thickness of 0.5mm to 2mm, preferably 1 mm.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, the upper surface of the base 100 is provided with the first magnetic member 103, and the upper cover 200 is provided with the second magnetic member 203. When the upper cover 200 is pressed on the base 100, the upper cover 200 drives the pressing member 202 to tightly press against the frame 401 through magnetic attraction. The force applied to the frame 401 by the limiting surface is derived from the attraction force of the first magnetic member 103 and the second magnetic member 203, so as to maintain the pressure of the lens 403.
The shape, number, and arrangement position of the first magnetic member 103 and the second magnetic member 203 are not particularly limited, and may be selected and determined according to the actual required holding pressure. For example, the first magnetic member 103 and the second magnetic member 203 are each provided in plurality and arranged around the housing groove 101 to apply a uniform force to the lens 403. When the upper cover 200 and the base 100 are rotatably coupled, the plurality of first magnetic members 103 may be disposed on the base 100 near a side of the base 100 where the upper cover 200 is not hinged. In order to be magnetically attracted to the plurality of first magnetic members 103, a plurality of second magnetic members 203 are disposed on the upper cover 200 near a side of the upper cover 200 not hinged to the base 100.
As shown in fig. 18 and 19, the upper cover 200 is provided with two through holes 201. As shown in fig. 21, the gland 300 has two protruding ring portions 302 that fit the metal ring 405. The two convex ring portions 302 respectively penetrate through the through holes 201 and are pressed against the metal ring 405, so that acting force can be applied to the metal ring 405, and the metal ring 405 is kept in pressure and firmly fixed in the mounting groove 406. The raised ring portion 302 may be annular with a hollow center or may be disk-shaped with a non-hollow center. The shape of the raised ring portion 302 matches the shape of the metal ring 405 to facilitate the application of pressure to the metal ring 405.
As shown in fig. 20, the cover 300 is provided with a plurality of third magnetic members 301. As shown in fig. 18, the upper cover 200 is provided with a plurality of fourth magnetic members 204 for magnetically adsorbing the third magnetic members 301. When the pressing cover 300 is installed on the upper cover 200, the pressing cover 300 is fixed under the magnetic adsorption action of the third magnetic member 301 and the fourth magnetic member 204, so that the convex ring part 302 on the pressing cover 300 covers and abuts against the metal ring 405, and the pressure maintaining effect is realized.
In order to ensure accurate alignment when the pressing cover 300 is provided on the upper cover 200, the pressing cover 300 may be provided with a first guide post 303 or a first guide hole 205, and the upper cover 200 may be provided with a second guide hole corresponding to the first guide post 303 or a second guide post corresponding to the first guide hole 205. The assembly of the pressing cover 300 and the upper cover 200 is guided by the cooperation of the guide posts and the guide holes. Specifically, as shown in fig. 21, the pressing cover 300 is provided with a plurality of first guide posts 303. As shown in fig. 19, the upper cover 200 is provided with a plurality of first guide holes 205 corresponding to the plurality of first guide posts 303. When the gland 300 is assembled to the upper cover 200, the first guide posts 303 are first aligned with the corresponding first guide holes 205, and then the gland 300 is moved downward, and the collar portion 302 of the gland 300 is protruded into the through-hole 201 of the upper cover 200 and acts on the metal ring 405.
As shown in fig. 12, 13 and 22, two support arms 104 are protruded upward from the upper surface of the base 100. The upper end of the support arm 104 is provided with a downward overlapping groove 105 which penetrates through the front and rear of the support arm 104. When the smart glasses 400 are placed in the placement tank 101, the two temples 402 of the smart glasses 400 are respectively placed on the joining grooves 105. Through setting up support arm 104, can make the stable maintenance of intelligent glasses 400 in established state, prevent that intelligent glasses 400 skew from influencing the pressurize effect.
The lens 403 is disposed substantially obliquely to the upper cover 200, and the metal ring 405 is disposed substantially horizontally to the upper cover 200. The force of the pressing member 202 of the upper cover 200 acting on the lens frame 401 and the pressure of the pressing cover 300 applied to the metal ring 405 jointly realize pressure holding on the lens 403. The holding pressure of the metal ring 405 is only from the acting force of the convex ring part 302 of the gland 300, so that the holding pressure of the metal ring 405 is different from the holding pressure of the lens 403, thereby meeting the requirement that the holding pressure required by the lens 403 and the metal ring 405 of the smart glasses 400 is different. In addition, the dwelling pressure required to dwelling the lenses 403 may also be different for different smart glasses 400. Likewise, the dwell pressure required to dwell its metal ring 405 may also be different. In order to be able to provide the pressurize pressure that satisfies the demand, can change magnetic attraction through the magnetism intensity that changes magnetic member, or the quantity that increases and decreases magnetic member changes magnetic attraction to change pressurize pressure.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the cover 200 is pivotally connected to the base 100. The pressure maintaining jig for the intelligent glasses 400 further comprises a magnetic suction type component. The magnetically attractable assembly may include the first magnetic component 2 and the second magnetic component 4 of fig. 1-8. The first magnetic member 2 is provided on the base 100. The second magnetic member 4 is provided on the upper cover 200. During the rotation of the upper cover 200 relative to the base 100, the first magnetic member 2 and the second magnetic member 4 maintain at least magnetic attraction including surface contact, so as to provide damping for the relative rotation of the upper cover 200 and the base 100. Wherein one of the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 is movably arranged, and the other one is fixedly arranged.
The specific structure and the matching relationship of the first magnetic part 2 and the second magnetic part 4 are the same as those of the magnetic-attraction type hinge mechanism, and the detailed description is omitted.
When the relative base 100 of upper cover 200 of pressurize tool of this application rotated, the formula subassembly can provide required damping to magnetism is inhaled, makes upper cover 200 rotate the process and can stop in a certain position or any position, promotes the convenience of using.
It should be noted that, the rotation connection between the upper cover 200 and the base 100 of the pressure maintaining jig of the present application can also be realized through the rotating shaft 5 commonly used in the prior art, instead of adopting the magnetic-type hinge mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
The working process of the pressure maintaining jig of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Firstly, dispensing the lens periphery 404, adhering the lens periphery to the side of the frame 401 away from the eyes, and then placing the lens into the placement groove 101 of the base 100, so that the lens periphery 404 is completely attached to the matching surface 102 of the placement groove 101. The upper cover 200 is pressed on the base 100, and the pressing member 202 of the upper cover 200 presses the lens frame 401, so as to maintain the pressure of the lens 403. The through hole 201 of the upper cover 200 is evacuated from the mounting groove 406 of the frame 401, so that the mounting groove 406 is exposed, referring to fig. 17, glue is filled into the mounting groove 406, and then the metal ring 405 is adhered into the mounting groove 406, thereby completing the adhesion of the metal ring 405. The pressing cover 300 is then installed on the upper cover 200 such that the two protruding ring portions 302 of the pressing cover 300 are aligned with the two through holes 201 of the upper cover 200 and extend into the through holes. The pressing cover 300 is fastened on the upper cover 200 and fixed by the magnetic action of the third magnetic member 301 and the fourth magnetic member 204, see fig. 22. The two convex ring portions 302 press the metal ring 405, and the pressure holding effect on the metal ring 405 is realized, as shown in fig. 23 and 24. The force of the protruding ring portion 302 on the metal ring 405 is transmitted to the lens frame 401, and further pressure holding function is also performed on the lens 403. The application's pressurize tool can be simultaneously to lens 403 and becket 405 pressurize through one-time operation, and provides the pressurize pressure difference of lens 403 and becket 405, satisfies lens 403 and becket 405 to the different demand of pressurize pressure requirement.
The utility model provides a pressurize tool for intelligent glasses, includes: the intelligent glasses comprise a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a placing groove for placing intelligent glasses, one side of a glasses frame of the intelligent glasses, which is back to eyes, is provided with lenses, and one side of the glasses frame, which faces to the eyes, is provided with a metal ring; the upper cover is provided with a through hole, and the inner side surface of the upper cover is provided with a pressing piece; the lateral surface of upper cover is located to the gland, and the gland is partial at least can to pass the through-hole and correspond with the becket to when the base is pressfitting to the upper cover, the press part supports and presses in the picture frame of intelligent glasses, and the gland supports and presses in the becket, in order to pressurize simultaneously lens and becket.
In some embodiments, the dwelling pressure provided to the lens when the cover is pressed against the chassis is different from the dwelling pressure provided to the metal ring.
In some embodiments, the placement channel has a mating surface that fits around the periphery of the lens of the smart eyewear; when the upper cover is pressed on the base, the pressing piece is pressed on the glasses frame of the intelligent glasses, so that the periphery of the lenses is tightly attached to the matching surface of the placing groove, and the pressure of the lenses is maintained.
In some embodiments, the pressing parts are respectively arranged corresponding to two opposite sides of the lens of the intelligent glasses, and the pressing parts are provided with limiting surfaces used for being in contact with the glasses frame to be pressed.
In some embodiments, the surface of the limiting surface is provided with a buffer layer.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of the base is provided with a first magnetic member, the upper cover is provided with a second magnetic member, and the upper cover drives the pressing member to tightly press against the mirror frame through magnetic attraction when the upper cover is pressed on the base.
In some embodiments, the upper cover is provided with two through holes, the pressing cover is provided with two convex ring parts matched with the metal ring, and the two convex ring parts respectively penetrate through the through holes to abut against the metal ring.
In some embodiments, the pressing cover is provided with a first guide post or a first guide hole, the upper cover is provided with a second guide hole corresponding to the first guide post or a second guide post corresponding to the first guide hole, and the assembly of the pressing cover and the upper cover is guided through the matching of the guide posts and the guide holes.
In some embodiments, the pressing cover is provided with a third magnetic member, the upper cover is provided with a fourth magnetic member, and the pressing cover and the upper cover are attracted by a magnet to tightly abut against the metal ring.
In some embodiments, the upper surface of the base is provided with two support arms upwards in a protruding manner, the upper end of each support arm is provided with a lap joint groove downwards, the lap joint grooves penetrate through the front and the back of each support arm, and when the intelligent glasses are placed in the placement grooves, two glasses legs of the intelligent glasses are respectively overlapped on the lap joint grooves.
In some embodiments, the upper cover is connected with the base in a rotating mode, the pressure maintaining jig for the intelligent glasses further comprises a magnetic attraction type assembly, the magnetic attraction type assembly comprises a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part, the first magnetic part is arranged on the base, the second magnetic part is arranged on the upper cover, in the rotating process of the upper cover relative to the base, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are kept in magnetic attraction at least comprising surface contact, damping is provided for relative rotation of the upper cover and the base, one of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is movably arranged, and the other of the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part is fixedly arranged.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component maintain magnetic attraction through alternating surface contact and line contact to provide varying damping.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component maintain magnetic attraction through alternating planar and curved surface contacts to provide varying damping.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component maintain magnetic attraction through surface contact of different attraction areas to provide varying damping.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component is a magnetic shaft and the second magnetic component is a magnetic body including an engaging surface, the magnetic shaft having a surface that mates with the engaging surface to form a surface contact.
In some embodiments, the magnetic axis is an optical axis or a polygonal axis; the attracting surface is an arc surface or a plane which can form surface contact with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft is an optical axis, the magnetic shaft is provided with salient points arranged around the circumference of the magnetic shaft, the attraction surface comprises an arc surface and raised portions located at two opposite ends of the arc surface, the arc surface is matched with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft to form surface contact, and the raised portions can guide the attraction surface to rotate to be matched with convex surfaces of the salient points to form surface contact.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft is a polygonal shaft and the engaging surface includes a first surface portion and a second surface portion, the engaging surface being capable of making surface contact with at least two surfaces of the magnetic shaft simultaneously.
In some embodiments, the magnetic shaft is a profiled shaft, the circumferential surface of the profiled shaft comprises a continuous plurality of faces, and the engaging face is in face contact with at least one face of the profiled shaft.
In some embodiments, a first limiting member is disposed on the magnetic shaft, and the first limiting member is disposed along an axial direction of the magnetic shaft to limit the magnetic body in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft; and/or a second limiting piece is arranged on the magnetic shaft and distributed around the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft so as to limit the magnetic body in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic component is made of ferromagnetic metal, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber; the second magnetic component is a magnet, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber.
In some embodiments, a fixed seat is arranged on the base, and the first magnetic component is fixed on the fixed seat; the upper cover is provided with a containing groove, and the second magnetic part is movably arranged in the containing groove.
In some embodiments, an elastic member is disposed in the accommodating groove, and the elastic member acts on the second magnetic member to keep the second magnetic member against the first magnetic member.
In some embodiments, the magnetic-type hinge mechanism further includes a rotating shaft, the upper cover is hinged to the base through the rotating shaft, and the axis of the rotating shaft is collinear with the rotation axis of the second magnetic component.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (16)

1. A magnetic-type hinge mechanism comprising:
the first rotating piece is provided with a first magnetic part;
the second rotating piece is provided with a second magnetic part and is rotatably connected with the first rotating piece;
the first magnetic part is fixedly arranged, the second magnetic part is movably arranged, and in the relative rotation process of the first rotating part and the second rotating part, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are kept in magnetic attraction at least comprising surface contact so as to provide damping for the relative rotation of the first rotating part and the second rotating part.
2. The magnetically-attractable hinge mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component maintain magnetic engagement by alternating surface contact and line contact to provide varying damping.
3. The magnetically-attractable hinge mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component maintain magnetic engagement by alternating planar and curved surface contact to provide varying damping.
4. The magnetically-attractable hinge mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are held in magnetic engagement by surface contact of different attraction areas to provide variable damping.
5. The magnetically-attractive hinge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first magnetic component is a magnetic shaft and the second magnetic component is a magnetic body, the magnetic body including an attraction surface, the magnetic shaft having a surface that mates with the attraction surface to form a surface contact.
6. The magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the magnetic shaft is an optical shaft or a polygonal shaft; the attracting surface is an arc surface or a plane which can form surface contact with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft.
7. The magnetic type hinge mechanism of claim 5, wherein the magnetic shaft is an optical axis, the magnetic shaft is provided with a salient point arranged around the magnetic shaft in the circumferential direction, the attraction surface comprises an arc surface and a tilting portion located at two opposite ends of the arc surface, the arc surface is matched with the circumferential surface of the magnetic shaft to form surface contact, and the tilting portion can guide the attraction surface to rotate to form surface contact with the convex surface of the salient point in a matched mode.
8. The magnetically-attractable hinge mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein the magnetic shaft is a polygonal shaft, and the engaging surface includes a first surface portion and a second surface portion, and the engaging surface is capable of simultaneously making surface contact with at least two surfaces of the magnetic shaft.
9. The magnetically-attractable hinge mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the magnetic shaft is a profiled shaft, a circumferential surface of the profiled shaft including a plurality of continuous faces, the engaging face being in face-contact with at least one face of the profiled shaft.
10. The magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a first stopper is provided on the magnetic shaft, the first stopper being arranged in an axial direction of the magnetic shaft to limit the magnetic body in the axial direction of the magnetic shaft; and/or a second limiting piece is arranged on the magnetic shaft and is arranged in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft so as to limit the magnetic body in the circumferential direction of the magnetic shaft.
11. The magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first magnetic member is made of ferromagnetic metal, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber; the second magnetic component is a magnet, magnetic plastic or magnetic rubber.
12. The magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the first rotating member is provided with a fixing seat, and the first magnetic member is fixed on the fixing seat; the second rotating piece is provided with a containing groove, and the second magnetic part is movably arranged in the containing groove.
13. The magnetically-attractable hinge mechanism according to claim 12, wherein a resilient member is disposed within the receiving cavity, the resilient member acting on the second magnetic member to retain the second magnetic member against the first magnetic member.
14. The magnetic-type hinge mechanism according to claim 9, wherein the magnetic-type hinge mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft, the first rotating member is hinged to the second rotating member through the rotating shaft, and the axis of the rotating shaft is collinear with the rotation axis of the second magnetic member.
15. Smart glasses comprising a frame and a temple, further comprising a magnetically attractable hinge mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
16. The smart eyewear of claim 15, wherein the frame forms the first rotational piece and the temple forms the second rotational piece; or the glasses frame is fixed with the first rotating piece, and the glasses legs are fixed with the second rotating piece.
CN202110454352.4A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Magnetic-type hinging mechanism and intelligent glasses Active CN113124043B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113124043B CN113124043B (en) 2024-04-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207526863U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-06-22 东莞金坤新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism shaft assembly
CN109561178A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 The fold mechanism and terminal device of a kind of articulation piece, terminal device
CN111785160A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-16 维沃移动通信有限公司 Folding electronic device
CN212086652U (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-12-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and shell assembly thereof
CN214474252U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-10-22 闪耀现实(无锡)科技有限公司 Magnetic attraction type hinge mechanism and intelligent glasses

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207526863U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-06-22 东莞金坤新材料股份有限公司 A kind of magnetism shaft assembly
CN109561178A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-02 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 The fold mechanism and terminal device of a kind of articulation piece, terminal device
CN212086652U (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-12-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and shell assembly thereof
CN111785160A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-16 维沃移动通信有限公司 Folding electronic device
CN214474252U (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-10-22 闪耀现实(无锡)科技有限公司 Magnetic attraction type hinge mechanism and intelligent glasses

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