CN113123508A - Lap joint type connecting assembly and steel bar truss floor support plate - Google Patents
Lap joint type connecting assembly and steel bar truss floor support plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN113123508A CN113123508A CN202110518381.2A CN202110518381A CN113123508A CN 113123508 A CN113123508 A CN 113123508A CN 202110518381 A CN202110518381 A CN 202110518381A CN 113123508 A CN113123508 A CN 113123508A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6104—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the overlapping ends of the slabs connected together
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a lap joint type connecting assembly and a steel bar truss floor support plate, wherein the lap joint type connecting assembly comprises: the connecting piece is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are arranged in an opposite way, and is provided with a mounting hole which penetrates through the first surface and the second surface; at least one end of the connecting piece is provided with a supporting piece, and at least part of the supporting piece is abutted against the second surface; the locking assembly comprises a clamping column and a positioning gasket; the periphery of the clamping column is provided with a clamping block, at least part of the clamping column penetrates through the mounting hole, and the clamping block is abutted against the first surface; a connecting hole is formed in one end, penetrating through the mounting hole, of the clamping column along the axial direction; the positioning gasket is sleeved on the clamping column and is abutted against the second surface. Prevent the contact of concrete and fastener through the lock solid subassembly, simultaneously through support piece overlap joint on adjacent building carrier plate body, play the supporting role to it through adjacent building carrier plate body, reduce the concatenation seam dislocation between two adjacent building carrier plate bodies.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a lap joint type connecting assembly and a steel bar truss floor support plate.
Background
With the continuous development of the building industry, the detachable steel bar truss floor deck is gradually applied to various buildings, such as residential buildings. Detachable steel bar truss building carrier plate has accelerated the construction progress, has reduced the construction and can realize quick installation with interim the support, template reuse.
In the prior art, according to the building specification of floor slab, a plurality of floor bearing plates provided with steel bar trusses are generally needed to be spliced and used on site. However, after the splicing of the existing floor bearing plates is completed, when concrete is poured, because the weight of the concrete or the impact load when the concrete is poured, the dislocation can occur between the two floor bearing plates positioned at the two sides of the splicing seam, so that the poured floor is not flat.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are provided to provide a lap joint type connecting assembly and a steel bar truss floor deck, which solve the above problems.
The embodiment of the invention provides a lap joint type connecting assembly, which comprises:
the connecting piece is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are arranged oppositely, and is provided with a mounting hole which penetrates through the first surface and the second surface;
the supporting piece is arranged at least one end of the connecting piece and at least partially abutted against the second surface;
the locking assembly comprises a clamping column and a positioning gasket; wherein,
the periphery of the clamping column is provided with a clamping block, at least part of the clamping column penetrates through the mounting hole, and the clamping block is abutted against the first surface; a connecting hole is formed in one end, penetrating through the mounting hole, of the clamping column along the axial direction;
the positioning gasket is sleeved on the clamping column and is abutted against the second surface.
Optionally, at least one end of the connecting piece is provided with a supporting hole;
the supporting piece comprises a supporting column and a fixed gasket, a limiting head is arranged at one end of the supporting column, the supporting column is at least partially arranged in the supporting hole in a penetrating mode, and the limiting head is abutted to the first surface or the second surface; the fixed gasket is sleeved on the supporting column and is correspondingly abutted against the second surface or the first surface.
Optionally, the outer wall of the limiting head and/or the fixing gasket is provided with a convex structure and/or a concave structure.
Optionally, the diameter of the fixing washer or the spacing head tapers from the end towards the connection piece to the end away from the connection piece.
Optionally, the fixing gasket is connected with the supporting column in an interference fit manner or in a threaded manner.
Optionally, the diameter of the spacer tapers from an end towards the second face to an end away from the second face.
Optionally, a connecting bump is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning gasket; or
The outer wall of the positioning gasket is provided with a convex-concave structure.
Optionally, the positioning gasket is connected with the clamping column in an interference fit manner or in a threaded manner.
Optionally, the number of the clamping blocks is multiple, and the multiple clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the clamping column; or
The clamping block is of an annular structure and is annularly arranged on the clamping column along the circumferential direction of the clamping column; or
The joint piece is circular structure, sets up the joint post is kept away from on the terminal surface of first face.
Optionally, one end of the clamping block, which is far away from the clamping column, is provided with an avoiding inclined plane.
Optionally, the clamping block and the clamping column are of an integrally formed structure.
Optionally, the number of the mounting holes is multiple, and the multiple mounting holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting piece;
at least one part of the mounting holes are provided with locking components.
Optionally, the connecting piece includes a bottom plate and two side plates connected to two opposite sides of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the two side plates form a U-shaped groove structure;
the bottom plate is located one side in the U-shaped groove structure is first face, the mounting hole is arranged on the bottom plate.
Optionally, one end of each of the two side plates, which is far away from the bottom plate, is provided with a folded edge.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a steel bar truss floor bearing plate, which comprises:
a floor deck plate body;
the device comprises a plurality of rows of lap joint type connecting component groups, wherein each row of lap joint type connecting component group comprises a plurality of lap joint type connecting components arranged at intervals; the lap joint type connecting assembly comprises: the connecting piece, the supporting piece and the locking component;
the connecting piece is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are arranged in an opposite way, and is provided with a mounting hole which penetrates through the first surface and the second surface;
the locking assembly comprises a clamping column and a positioning gasket; the periphery of the clamping column is provided with a clamping block, the clamping column is partially arranged in the mounting hole in a penetrating mode, and the clamping block is abutted to the first face; one end of the clamping column penetrating through the mounting hole is provided with a connecting hole along the axial direction, and one end of a fastener can penetrate through the floor bearing plate body to be connected with the connecting hole; the positioning gasket is sleeved on the clamping column and is abutted against the second surface;
at least one end of at least one part of the connecting piece extends out of the floor bearing plate body, the end extending out of the floor bearing plate body is provided with the supporting piece, and at least part of the supporting piece is abutted against the second surface;
and the plurality of connecting pieces positioned in the same lap joint type connecting component group are fixedly connected with at least one steel bar truss.
Optionally, the connecting member is made of a metal material, and the steel bar truss and the connecting member are welded and fixed.
Optionally, the connector extends out of the same side of the floor deck plate.
Optionally, a portion of the connector extends beyond one side of the floor deck plate and another portion of the connector extends beyond the other side of the floor deck plate.
Optionally, the positions of the connectors extending out of the respective opposite sides of the floor deck plate correspond or are staggered.
In addition, optionally, both ends of the connecting piece respectively extend out of two opposite sides of the floor deck plate body.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the steel bar truss and the connecting piece can be connected in a welding manner, so that the rigidity of the floor support plate applying the lap joint type connecting piece in the construction stage is increased, the deformation of the plate body of the floor support plate in the construction stage is reduced, and the floor support plate has the effect of better flatness of the plate bottom. Simultaneously, overlap joint formula coupling assembling can be used to connect the steel bar truss on the floor deck plate body, and overlap joint formula coupling assembling accessible fastener and floor deck plate body coupling can improve the height of connecting piece through the lock solid subassembly for the concrete is changeed the bottom that gets into the connecting piece, makes the concrete change parcel overlap joint formula coupling assembling, avoids the connecting piece directly to expose and leads to rustting. Simultaneously, live the fastener parcel through the lock solid subassembly, prevent that concrete parcel fastener from reducing the dismantlement degree of difficulty of fastener, improving dismantlement efficiency.
Simultaneously, adjacent building carrier plate body is when the concatenation, and the part cooperation support piece overlap joint that accessible connecting piece stretches out the building carrier plate body is on adjacent building carrier plate body, plays the supporting role to it through adjacent building carrier plate body, reduces when concreting, reduces the concatenation seam dislocation between two adjacent building carrier plate bodies.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a lap joint type connecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lap joint assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a locking assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom plane structure of the locking assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a lap joint assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic bottom plan view of a lap joint assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steel bar truss floor deck according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a support member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting column according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fixing washer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side view of a lap joint assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a side cross-sectional view of a lap joint assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of another overlapping connection assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 and 15 are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating steel bar truss floor decks according to different implementations of embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 16 and 17 are schematic top views of different arrangements of the lap joint assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the steel bar truss is omitted.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
The inventor finds that in the prior art, when the floor support plates are spliced and used, due to the weight of concrete and the impact load when the concrete is poured, the two floor support plates on the two sides of the splicing seam are staggered, so that the poured floor is uneven.
In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a lap joint type connection assembly and a steel bar truss floor support plate, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of a staggered joint.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description of the present invention are used merely for convenience in describing different components or names, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a sequential relationship, relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a lap joint type connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lap joint type connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a lap joint type connecting assembly 100, including: a connecting member 10, a supporting member 40 and a locking member.
The connecting member 10 has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and has a mounting hole 11 penetrating through the first surface and the second surface. Taking the orientation in fig. 2 as an example, the first surface is the upward surface, and the second surface is the downward surface. At least one end of the connecting piece 10 is provided with a support 40, the support 40 at least partially abutting the second face.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 in conjunction with fig. 1 and 2, the locking assembly includes a snap-in post 20 and a positioning pad 30. Wherein, the circumference periphery of joint post 20 is equipped with joint piece 21, and joint post 20 at least part wears to locate mounting hole 11 in, joint piece 21 and first face butt. The clamping column 20 is provided with a connecting hole 22 along the axial direction through one end of the mounting hole 11. The positioning pad 30 is sleeved on the clamping column 20 and is abutted against the second surface. Referring to fig. 5 and 6, after the locking assembly is connected to the connecting member 10, the engaging member 21 is limited on the first surface, and the positioning pad 30 is limited on the second surface, so that the locking assembly and the connecting member 10 are fixed. The hooking stem 20 is connected to the fastening member through the connecting hole 22 so as to wrap the fastening member and prevent the fastening member from being exposed.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 7, the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 can be used for connecting the steel bar truss 300 to the floor slab 200, the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 can be connected with the floor slab 200 through a fastener, the height of the connecting piece 10 can be increased through the locking assembly, so that concrete can easily enter the bottom of the connecting piece 10, the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 can be easily wrapped by the concrete, and rusting caused by exposure of the connecting piece 10 is avoided. Simultaneously, live the fastener parcel through the lock solid subassembly, prevent that concrete from wrapping up the fastener, reduce the dismantlement degree of difficulty of fastener, improve and dismantle efficiency. Meanwhile, the steel bar truss 300 and the connecting piece 10 can adopt a welding connection mode, and the rigidity of the floor support plate using the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 in the construction stage is increased, so that the deformation of the floor support plate body 200 in the construction stage is reduced, and the floor support plate has a better plate bottom flatness effect.
Simultaneously, adjacent floor support plate body 200 is when the concatenation, and the one end that connecting piece 10 was equipped with support piece 40 stretches out floor support plate body 200, and accessible connecting piece 10 stretches out the partial cooperation support piece 40 overlap joint of floor support plate body 200 on adjacent floor support plate body 200, plays the supporting role to it through adjacent floor support plate body 200, reduces when concreting, and the concatenation seam dislocation between two adjacent floor support plate body 200.
The following examples are presented to further illustrate the invention in conjunction with the detailed description.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 10 includes, but is not limited to, a metal material, such as stainless steel, galvanized sheet, galvanized alloy sheet, and the like. The locking assembly is made of plastic materials and rubber materials, and is formed through an injection molding process, so that the locking assembly cannot rust, and the decorative effect of the plate bottom cannot be influenced. The support member 40 includes, but is not limited to, a plastic material, a rubber material, and is formed by an injection molding process to prevent rust.
In order to strengthen the connection stability between the clamping block 21 and the clamping column 20, the clamping block 21 and the clamping column 20 are of an integrally formed structure, so that the secondary connection between the clamping block 21 and the clamping column 20 is avoided, and the occurrence of the broken condition is reduced. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the clip column 20 can be inserted into the mounting hole 11, one end of the clip column 20 penetrates through the second surface, the clip block 21 is limited on the first surface, and the positioning pad 30 is sleeved on the portion of the clip column 20 penetrating through the second surface and abutted against the second surface, so that the locking assembly and the connecting member 10 form a whole.
Referring to fig. 7, the lap joint assembly 100 may be connected to the floor deck plate 200 by fasteners (the fasteners are not shown), the fasteners pass through the floor deck plate 200 from the side of the floor deck plate 200 and connect with the connection holes 22 of the fastening posts 20, so as to fix the lap joint assembly 100 to the floor deck plate 200, and the end of the connecting member 10 provided with the supporting member 40 extends out of the floor deck plate 200. The connector 10 may extend at least one end of the deck plate 200, i.e., the connector 10 may have a support member 40 at least one end.
Fasteners, including but not limited to screws, self-tapping screws, etc., for attaching the connector 10 to the floor deck plate 200 include but are not limited to full threads, half threads, etc. The screw and the self-tapping screw are made of materials including, but not limited to, iron materials and stainless steel materials. The screw includes, but is not limited to, a hexagon socket screw, a cross screw, a straight screw, etc. Further, for the convenience of installation, through holes may be provided in a predetermined position of the floor support plate body 200 in advance, the through holes corresponding to the openings of the connection holes 22, and screws may be connected to the connection holes 22 through the through holes.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the connection manner between the fastening member and the connection hole 22 includes various manners, and one way to achieve this is that the connection hole 22 is a threaded hole matched with the fastening member, the fastening member may be a screw, and a screw rod of the screw may be directly screwed into the connection hole 22 to achieve connection. Further, in order to improve the connection strength between the fastening piece and the clamping column 20, the depth of the connection hole 22 is greater than the length of the screw screwed into the connection hole 22, and when the fastening piece is connected with the clamping column 20 through the screw, the screw rod of the screw penetrates through the floor bearing plate body 200 and then extends into the connection hole 22 to be connected with the connection hole 22. If the depth of the screw rod extending into the connection hole 22 is insufficient, the length of the screw for connection is insufficient, so that the connection strength is insufficient. Or, in order to facilitate the use of the screw, the head of the screw is usually thinner than the body of the screw, if the head of the screw is connected with the connecting hole 22, the connecting strength provided by the head of the screw is smaller, if the depth of the connecting hole 22 is greater than the length of the screw screwed into the connecting hole 22, namely, after the screw extends into the connecting hole 22, the screw of the screw completely extends into the connecting hole 22, and the part of the connecting hole 22, which exceeds the screw, provides a containing space for the head of the screw, so that the screw is connected with the connecting hole 22 through the body of the screw, thereby improving the connecting strength.
Another way of connecting the fastener to the connection hole 22 is that the radial dimension of the connection hole 22 is slightly smaller than the radial dimension of the fastener, and the fastener and the connection hole 22 can be connected by interference fit. For example, the fastening member may be a tapping screw, and when the tapping screw is screwed into the connection hole 22, the tapping screw presses the connection hole 22, and the connection hole 22 wraps the tapping screw, thereby achieving connection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the plane of the second surface of the connecting element 10 is higher than the plane of the floor deck plate 200 by the locking assembly, and when the lap-joint type connecting element 100 is fixed on the floor deck plate 200, the connecting element 10 is not in contact with the connecting plate, so that concrete can more easily enter the bottom of the connecting element 10, that is, the connecting element 10 can be more easily wrapped, and the exposure of the connecting element 10 can be reduced. Simultaneously, can wrap up the fastener through the lock solid subassembly, can prevent like this that the fastener that is used for connecting is wrapped up by the concrete, and it is easier when dismantling the fastener to improve and dismantle efficiency. After the concrete is solidified, the floor deck plate body 200 is removed, only the bottom of the locking assembly is exposed outside, and the locking assembly made of plastic materials or rubber materials is convenient to be connected with sealing filling mud.
With continued reference to fig. 7, the steel bar truss 300 may be connected to the floor deck plate 200 by the lap joint assembly 100, and in an embodiment of the present invention, the steel bar truss 300 is implemented in a manner that the steel bar truss 300 includes an upper-chord steel bar 301, two lower-chord steel bars 302 located at two sides below the upper-chord steel bar 301, and web members 303 having two ends respectively fixedly connected to the upper-chord steel bar 301 and the lower-chord steel bars 302. The steel bar truss 300 is respectively connected and fixed with the connecting piece 10 through the two lower chord steel bars 302, the lower chord steel bars 302 are connected with the connecting piece 10 in a welding mode, sliding cannot occur between the steel bar truss 300 and the connecting piece 10, the steel bar truss 300 and the floor bearing plate body 200 form a whole, the situation that relative sliding easily occurs between the steel bar truss 300 and the floor bearing plate body 200 in a construction stage is reduced, the rigidity of the floor bearing plate in a floor construction stage is increased, the deformation of a bottom template is reduced, and the flatness of the bottom of the floor is better guaranteed.
Further, according to different requirements, steel bar trusses with different specifications can be selected, the specifications of the upper chord steel bar 301, the lower chord steel bar 302 and the web member steel bar 303 of the steel bar truss 300 with different specifications can also be different, for example, the diameter range of the lower chord steel bar 302 can be selected according to different requirements, and the size range is different between 6 mm and 14 mm. The steel bar truss 300 of different specifications may have different types of the upper chord steel bar 301, the lower chord steel bar 302 and the web member steel bar 303, and the same steel bar truss 300 may have different types of the upper chord steel bar 301, the lower chord steel bar 302 and the web member steel bar 303. For example, the rebar can be plain round rebar, ribbed rebar, and the like.
Connect through overlap joint formula coupling assembling 100 between steel bar truss 300 and the building carrier plate body 200, during the concreting, overlap joint formula coupling assembling 100 can be wrapped up to the concrete, the bottom place plane of connecting piece 10 is higher than building carrier plate body 200 place plane, the bottom place plane of connecting piece 10 has the clearance between the plane of building carrier plate body 200 place promptly, can make the concrete get into the bottom of connecting piece 10 more easily, make the concrete wrap up connecting piece 10 more easily, solidify into the building carrier plate when the concrete, when dismantling building carrier plate body 200 from the building carrier plate, in order to reduce the exposure of connecting piece 10 on the building carrier plate. Meanwhile, the part extending out of the floor bearing plate body 200 through the connecting piece 10 is matched with the supporting piece 40, and can be lapped on the adjacent floor bearing plate body 200, the adjacent floor bearing plate body 200 plays a supporting role, and the number of splicing seams between the two adjacent floor bearing plate bodies 200 is reduced when concrete is poured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the floor deck plate 200 includes, but is not limited to, one of a galvanized plate, a galvanized alloy plate, a figured steel plate, a bamboo plywood plate, a wood formwork, a wood-plastic plate, an injection molding plate, an aluminum alloy formwork, and a profiled steel plate. When the floor deck plate body 200 is a profiled steel sheet, the profiled steel sheet is provided with convex ribs and concave ribs which are arranged at intervals, and the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 is connected on the convex ribs. After the concrete is solidified on the profiled steel sheet, the floor support plate of the floor support plate body 200 is removed, the position of the connecting piece 10 is an upward concave structure, and the concave structure can be filled with sealing filling mud, so that the bottom of the locking assembly is covered by the sealing filling mud, and the locking assembly is prevented from being exposed.
For example, when the floor deck panel 200 is a profiled steel sheet, it is not limited to be formed by pressing a sheet such as galvanized sheet or cold-rolled sheet. Two adjacent profiled sheet accessible are located a plurality of fin and the mutual gomphosis overlap joint of a plurality of concave ribs of edge, and the fin and the concave rib that mutually gomphosis is in the same place can make two profiled sheet overlap joints reliable, and can effectively avoid leaking the thick liquid. The plurality of floor deck plates 200 are overlapped to form an integral structure, thereby improving continuous supporting force. Connecting piece 10 is connected with profiled sheet, and the connecting piece adopts the welding mode to be connected with steel bar truss, therefore profiled sheet can participate in the atress at the construction stage, reduces the deformation of building carrier plate at the construction stage, improves the roughness effect of building carrier plate bottom. The part of the floor deck, which is sunken upwards, can be filled with elastic bonding mortar or wall mud materials or plugging materials with similar performance.
In order to further improve the rigidity of the profiled steel sheet, the profiled steel sheet is also provided with transverse ribbing so as to enhance the rigidity of the profiled steel sheet, reduce the deformation and improve the flatness effect of the floor support plate.
When adopting floor bearing plate body 200 to be profiled sheet, profiled sheet is as removable die block, and disposable can satisfy relevant technical specification requirement, still has the residual value about raw and other materials cost 40% after the profiled sheet is demolishd, for the removable die block of bamboo offset plate or the removable die block of aluminum alloy, profiled sheet has market competition economically. And the profiled steel sheet does not need to return to a factory to do a large amount of work such as cleaning, detection and secondary processing, so that the investment of production personnel is greatly reduced, the production procedures are reduced, the production efficiency is accelerated, and the production cost is reduced. Simultaneously, adopt profiled sheet as the die block, there is not the horizontal overlap joint in the die block, profiled sheet arranges for leading to long, and steel bar truss 300 adopts welding mode to be connected with overlap joint formula coupling assembling 100, therefore profiled sheet can participate in the atress at the construction stage, compares other types removable truss plates and has better rigidity at the construction stage, has stronger ability of resisting construction load deformation, can improve the roughness effect of floor support plate bottom greatly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, at least one end of the connecting member 10 is provided with a supporting hole, which is not shown in the drawings, if one end of the connecting member 10 extends out of the floor deck plate 200, one end of the connecting member 10 is provided with a supporting hole, and if both ends of the connecting member 10 extend out of the floor deck plate 200, both ends of the connecting member 10 are provided with supporting holes, so as to connect the supporting member 40 through the supporting holes.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, one implementation manner of the supporting member 40 is that the supporting member 40 includes a supporting column 41 and a fixing washer 42, a limiting head 43 is disposed at one end of the supporting column 41, the supporting column 41 is at least partially inserted into the supporting hole, and the limiting head 43 abuts against the first surface or the second surface. The fixing pad 42 is sleeved on the supporting column 41 and is correspondingly abutted against the second surface or the first surface. The radial dimension of the support post 41 may be slightly larger than the radial dimension of the support hole so that an interference fit connection between the support post 41 and the support hole is possible. When using, spacing head 43 can use up, and spacing head 43 and first face butt promptly, fixed shim 42 is located second face one side correspondingly, cup joints with the second face butt on support column 41 back. Or, the limiting head 43 can be used downward, that is, the limiting head 43 abuts against the second surface, and accordingly the fixing gasket 42 is located on one side of the first surface and abuts against the first surface after being sleeved on the supporting column 41, as shown in fig. 2, that is, the limiting head 43 can be used downward.
Further, in order to enhance the stability of the connection between the supporting member 40 and the concrete, it is possible to provide the outer wall of the spacing head 43 and/or the fixing washer 42 with a convex structure and/or a concave structure. The protruding structures extend along the radial direction, and when concrete is poured, the concrete can cover the protruding structures and the recessed structures, so that the connection stability between the support piece 40 and the concrete is further improved.
Further, in order to enhance the stability of the connection between the supporting member 40 and the concrete, it is also achievable that the diameter of the fixing washer 42 or the spacing head 43 is gradually reduced from the end toward the connecting member 10 to the end away from the connecting member 10. When fixing gasket 42 or spacing head 43 and second face butt, fixing gasket 42 or spacing head 43's shape is roughly wide round platform structure down, and behind the concreting, the concrete can wrap fixing gasket 42 or spacing head 43 along the lateral wall, based on fixing gasket 42 or spacing head 43's structure to make the concrete can firmly wrap fixing gasket 42 or spacing head 43, support piece 40 and be connected between the concrete more stable. Meanwhile, because the shape of the fixed gasket 42 or the limiting head 43 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, when the fixing device is used, the fixed gasket 42 or the limiting head 43 is abutted against the adjacent floor bearing plate body 200 through the narrow end, so that the contact area between the fixed gasket 42 or the limiting head 43 and the floor bearing plate body 200 can be effectively reduced, and the exposed part of the fixed gasket 42 or the limiting head 43 is reduced when concrete is poured. After the concrete solidifies, get rid of on the floor carrier plate of floor carrier plate body 200, only the narrow end of fixation gasket 42 or spacing head 43 exposes outside, can not rust to the reduction is to floor bottom decorative effect's influence.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing pad 42 is connected with the supporting column 41 by interference fit or by screw thread. The support post 41 includes, but is not limited to, a cylindrical, polygonal structure, and the fixing washer 42 is an annular structure, and the shape of the inner ring matches the circumferential shape of the support post 41. The radial dimension of the support post 41 may be slightly larger than the radial dimension of the inner ring of the fixing washer 42, and the support post 41 may press into the inner ring of the fixing washer 42, thereby achieving an interference fit connection. Alternatively, the outer wall of the supporting column 41 has an external thread, and the inner ring of the fixing washer 42 has an internal thread for matching use, so that the fixing washer 42 and the supporting column 41 can be screwed. Of course, an interference fit connection and a threaded connection may also be used in combination, thereby making the connection between the fixing washer 42 and the support column 41 more stable.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12 in conjunction with fig. 2, in order to enhance the stability of the connection between the locking assembly and the concrete, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is realized that the diameter of the positioning washer 30 is gradually reduced from the end facing the second surface to the end away from the second surface. The positioning gasket 30 is in a circular truncated cone structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, after concrete is poured, the positioning gasket 30 can be wrapped by the concrete along the positioning side wall, and based on the structure of the positioning gasket 30, the positioning gasket 30 can be firmly wrapped by the concrete, and the locking assembly is more stably connected with the concrete. Simultaneously, because the shape of locating spacer 30 is wide from top to bottom narrow, when using, locating spacer 30 passes through narrow end and the butt of floor deck plate body 200 to can effectively reduce the area of contact between locating spacer 30 and the floor deck plate body 200, when concreting, reduce the exposure part of locating spacer 30. After the concrete solidifies, get rid of on the floor carrier plate of floor carrier plate body 200, only the narrow end of locating washer 30 exposes outside, can not rust to the reduction is to floor bottom decorative effect's influence.
Further, in order to enhance the connection stability between the locking assembly and the concrete, it is also possible to provide a connection protrusion on the outer wall of the positioning pad 30. The connecting projections extend in the radial direction of the positioning washer 30, and when concrete is poured, the connecting projections can be coated by the concrete, so that the connection stability between the locking assembly and the concrete is further improved. Alternatively, the outer wall of the positioning pad 30 is provided with a convex-concave structure. When concrete is poured, the concrete can penetrate into the convex-concave structure, so that the area of the positioning gasket 30 coated by the concrete is increased, and the connection stability between the locking assembly and the concrete is further improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, with reference to fig. 12, the positioning pad 30 and the fastening column 20 are connected by interference fit or by screw thread. The snap post 20 includes, but is not limited to, a cylindrical and polygonal structure, the positioning pad 30 is an annular structure, and the shape of the inner ring matches with the circumferential shape of the snap post 20. The radial dimension of the clamping column 20 can be slightly larger than that of the inner ring of the positioning gasket 30, and the positioning column can be extruded into the inner ring of the positioning gasket 30, so that interference fit connection is realized. Or, the outer wall of the clamping column 20 is provided with an external thread, and the inner ring of the positioning gasket 30 is provided with an internal thread used in a matching way, so that the positioning gasket 30 and the clamping column 20 can be in threaded connection. Of course, the interference fit connection and the screw connection can be used in combination, so that the connection between the positioning washer 30 and the clamping column 20 is more stable.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation manner of the clamping block 21 includes multiple ways, referring to fig. 1 to 5, and one way to implement this is that, the clamping block 21 is multiple, and the multiple clamping blocks 21 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the clamping column 20. The joint piece 21 extends along the radial direction of joint post 20, has increased the radial dimension of joint post 20 through joint piece 21 to when joint post 20 penetrates mounting hole 11, can be spacing in first face, and cooperation positioning pad 30 is with the centre gripping of joint post 20 on connecting piece 10.
Another way to realize the clamping block 21 is that the clamping block 21 is a ring-shaped structure, and is circumferentially disposed on the clamping column 20 along the circumferential direction of the clamping column 20. Annular joint piece 21 has increased the radial dimension of joint post 20 to when joint post 20 penetrated mounting hole 11, can be spacing on first face, and cooperation locating washer 30 is with the centre gripping of joint post 20 on connecting piece 10.
In another way of realizing the clamping block 21, the clamping block 21 is a circular structure and is disposed on the end surface of the clamping column 20 far away from the first surface. By the arrangement mode, the clamping blocks 21 and the clamping columns 20 form a structure similar to a nail, and the clamping columns 20 are clamped on the connecting piece 10 through the clamping blocks 21 matched with the positioning gaskets 30.
Further, referring to fig. 3, an end of the clamping block 21 away from the clamping column 20 is provided with an avoiding inclined surface 23. By avoiding the inclined surface 23, the concrete can be easily coated on the clamping column 20 and the clamping block 21, so that the connection between the clamping column 20 and the concrete is more stable.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the structures of the locking assembly and the supporting member 40 can be referred to and referred to, and they can be used interchangeably.
Referring to fig. 13 in combination with fig. 1, 5 and 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of various different arrangement modes, a plurality of mounting holes 11 are provided, and the plurality of mounting holes 11 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connecting member 10. At least a part of the mounting holes 11 are provided with locking components. Through setting up a plurality of mounting holes 11, can set up the lock solid subassembly in the position of difference according to the demand, for example, when required joint strength is higher, can set up the lock solid subassembly more on connecting piece 10, when required joint strength is lower, can set up the lock solid subassembly less on connecting piece 10, the mode of setting is nimble various, can satisfy different operating mode demands.
Further, when the locking assembly is not connected to a part of the mounting holes 11, the mounting holes 11 which are not provided with the locking assembly can be used as slurry leakage holes, the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 can penetrate through the slurry leakage holes (namely the mounting holes 11) in the connecting piece 10 to enter the bottom of the connecting piece 10 in the concrete pouring process, and after the concrete is solidified, the concrete on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting piece 10 can be integrated through the slurry leakage holes, so that the connection strength between the concrete and the connecting piece 10 is improved, the generation of air bubbles in the concrete can be effectively reduced, and the pouring effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, one way to implement the connecting element 10 is that the connecting element 10 includes a bottom plate 12 and two side plates 13 connected to two opposite sides of the bottom plate 12, and the bottom plate 12 and the two side plates 13 form a U-shaped groove structure. The one side that bottom plate 12 is located U type groove structure is first face, and mounting hole 11 sets up on bottom plate 12. The support holes are provided in the bottom plate 12. The connecting member 10 may be connected to the steel bar truss 300 through an end of the side plate 13 away from the bottom plate 12, for example, the connecting member 10 may be welded to the steel bar truss 300 through an end of the side plate 13 away from the bottom plate 12. The two side plates 13 can support the steel bar truss 300 at multiple points, so that the position of the steel bar truss 300 is prevented from shifting, and the connection stability of the steel bar truss 300 is improved.
Further, the included angle between the bottom plate 12 and the side plate 13 may be an acute angle, a right angle, or an obtuse angle. Taking the right side plate 13 in fig. 10 as an example, the angle between the bottom plate 12 and the side plate 13 may be 45 degrees, 90 degrees, 100 degrees, etc. in the clockwise direction from the bottom plate 12 to the side plate 13. Of course, according to different requirements, the included angle between the bottom plate 12 and the side plate 13 may also be set to other degrees, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the range of the included angle between the bottom plate 12 and the side plate 13 is not specifically limited, and any angle can meet the requirement.
Through setting up the contained angle between bottom plate 12 and the curb plate 13, can improve the stability of being connected between curb plate 13 and the steel bar truss 300, if can set up the angle of the contained angle between bottom plate 12 and the curb plate 13 to be a bit more than 90 degrees, the distance of contact point can the grow between two curb plates 13 and the steel bar truss 300 like this to make two curb plates 13 support steel bar truss 300 more stable.
Further, in order to improve the supporting strength of the side plates 13, in the embodiment of the present invention, the end of each of the two side plates 13 away from the bottom plate 12 is provided with a folded edge 14. The folded edge 14 can be bent towards the outside of the groove of the U-shaped groove structure and can also be bent towards the inside of the groove of the U-shaped groove structure. The support strength of the side plate 13 can be improved by the folded edge 14, and the side plate 13 is prevented from being deformed by the gravity of the steel bar truss 300. Meanwhile, when the connecting member 10 is connected to the steel bar truss 300, the folded edge 14 may further increase a contact area between the connecting member 10 and the steel bar truss 300, so as to improve connection strength and stability.
The bending degree of the folded edge 14 can be adjusted correspondingly according to different requirements, and in the embodiment of the invention, the included angle between the side plate 13 and the folded edge 14 can be an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle. For example, the included angle between the folded edge 14 and the side plate 13 may be 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 135 °, and the like, and certainly, according to different requirements, the included angle between the side plate 13 and the folded edge 14 may also be set to other degrees.
Further, in order to improve the strength of the folded edge 14, in the embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the side plate 13 and the folded edge 14 is a rounded arc structure. When the folded edge 14 is bent relative to the side plate 13, the folded edge can be smoothly bent, so that the length of the connecting position between the folded edge 14 and the steel bar truss 300 can be increased, the connecting area between the folded edge 14 and the steel bar truss 300 can be increased, the folded edge 14 can be prevented from being penetrated when welding operation is performed, and the connecting stability of welding spots can be improved.
The following describes how the lap joint assembly 100 provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be used.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the using process of the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step S101: firstly, mounting a plurality of mounting locking assemblies and supporting pieces 40 on a connecting piece 10 to form a lap joint type connecting assembly 100;
step S102: then, a plurality of lap joint type connecting components 100 are installed at preset positions and are arranged on the floor bearing plate body 200 at intervals to form a lap joint type connecting component 100 group, each floor bearing plate body 200 can be provided with at least one row of lap joint type connecting component 100 groups, and at least one end of at least one part of supporting pieces 40 in the lap joint type connecting components 100 extends out of the floor bearing plate body 200;
step S103: the connection between the lap joint type connection assembly 100 and the floor deck plate 200 is accomplished by fasteners, including but not limited to screws, which pass through the floor deck plate 200 and extend into the connection holes 22 of the snap-in posts 20, so as to connect the lap joint type connection assembly 100 to the floor deck plate 200;
step S104: placing the steel bar truss 300 on the corresponding lap joint type connecting component 100 group, and welding and fixing the lower chord steel bars 302 of the steel bar truss 300 on the connecting piece 10 in a welding mode to avoid sliding between the steel bar truss 300 and the connecting piece 10;
step S105: repeating the steps S101 to S104 to finish the manufacture of a plurality of steel bar truss 300 floor bearing plates;
after making 300 floor carrier plates of steel bar truss, the mode of using 300 floor carrier plates of steel bar truss is as follows:
step S201: installing a plurality of steel bar trusses 300 on the floor deck at a predetermined position, informing the extended part of the connector 10 to be matched with the support member 40 to be lapped on the adjacent floor deck plate body 200;
step S202: concrete is poured on the assembled floor support plate body 200, so that the steel bar truss 300 and the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 are wrapped by the concrete;
step S203: after the concrete is solidified, a floor support plate is formed, the fastening piece for fixing is detached from the bottom of the floor support plate body 200, and the fastening piece is wrapped on the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 through the clamping column 20 and is not contacted with the concrete, so that the fastening piece is very convenient to detach;
step S204: the floor deck plate 200 is removed from the floor deck with only the bottom of the locking assembly and the bottom of the support member 40 exposed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the lap joint type connection assembly 100 may be used to connect the steel bar truss 300 to the floor deck plate 200, the lap joint type connection assembly 100 may be connected to the floor deck plate 200 through a fastener, and the fastener may pass through the floor deck plate 200 to be connected to the clamping column 20 in the locking assembly. The height of the connecting piece 10 can be increased through the positioning gasket 30 in the locking assembly, so that a gap is formed between the connecting piece 10 and the floor support plate body 200, the concrete can enter the bottom of the connecting piece 10 more easily, the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 can be wrapped more easily by the concrete, and rusting caused by exposure of the connecting piece 10 is avoided. Simultaneously, wrap up the fastener through the lock solid subassembly, prevent that the concrete from wrapping up the contact of fastener, avoid the fastener to be wrapped up by the concrete, reduce the dismantlement degree of difficulty of fastener, improve and dismantle efficiency. Meanwhile, the steel bar truss 300 and the connecting piece 10 can adopt a welding connection mode, and the rigidity of the floor support plate using the connecting assembly 100 in the construction stage is increased, so that the deformation of the floor support plate body 200 in the construction stage is reduced, and the floor support plate has the effect of better plate bottom flatness.
In addition, adjacent floor support plate body 200 is when the concatenation, and the one end that connecting piece 10 was equipped with support piece 40 stretches out floor support plate body 200, and accessible connecting piece 10 stretches out the partial cooperation support piece 40 overlap joint of floor support plate body 200 on adjacent floor support plate body 200, plays the supporting role to it through adjacent floor support plate body 200, reduces when concreting, reduces the concatenation seam dislocation between two adjacent floor support plate body 200. The supporting piece 40 and the locking piece are made of injection molding materials, so that the rust is avoided, and the decorative effect of the plate bottom is not influenced.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, with reference to fig. 7 and fig. 14 and 15, correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a steel bar truss 300 floor deck, including: a floor deck plate 200, a plurality of rows of lap joint type connecting assemblies 100, and a plurality of steel bar trusses 300.
Wherein, all include the overlap joint formula coupling assembling 100 of a plurality of interval settings in every row of overlap joint formula coupling assembling 100 group. The lap joint assembly 100 may be implemented by the lap joint assembly 100 described in embodiment 1.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a lap joint assembly 100 includes: a connecting member 10, a supporting member 40 and a locking member. The connecting member 10 has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and has a mounting hole 11 penetrating through the first surface and the second surface. The locking assembly includes a locking post 20 and a positioning pad 30. Wherein, the circumference periphery of joint post 20 is equipped with joint piece 21, and in the mounting hole 11 was worn to locate by joint post 20 part, joint piece 21 and first face butt. The clamping column 20 is provided with a connecting hole 22 along the axial direction through one end of the mounting hole 11, and one end of a fastener can pass through the floor board body 200 to be connected with the connecting hole 22. The positioning pad 30 is sleeved on the clamping column 20 and is abutted against the second surface.
Referring to fig. 16 to 17, at least one end of at least a portion of the connecting member 10 extends out of the floor plate body 200, and a supporting member 40 is disposed on the end extending out of the floor plate body 200, and the supporting member 40 at least partially abuts against the second surface.
A plurality of connectors 10 in the same set of lap joint assemblies 100 are fixedly connected to at least one steel bar truss 300.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the height of the connecting member 10 can be increased by the positioning spacer 30 in the locking assembly, so that a gap is formed between the connecting member 10 and the floor deck plate 200, and concrete can easily enter the bottom of the connecting member 10, so that the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 can be easily wrapped by the concrete, and the connection strength can be increased. Simultaneously, live the fastener parcel through the lock solid subassembly, prevent that concrete from wrapping up the fastener, reduce the dismantlement degree of difficulty of fastener, improve and dismantle efficiency. The steel bar truss 300 and the connecting piece 10 can adopt a welding connection mode, and the rigidity of the floor support plate using the connecting assembly 100 in the construction stage is increased, so that the deformation of the floor support plate body 200 in the construction stage is reduced, and the floor support plate has a better plate bottom flatness effect.
Simultaneously, adjacent building carrier plate body 200 is when the concatenation, and the one end that connecting piece 10 was equipped with support piece 40 stretches out building carrier plate body 200, and accessible connecting piece 10 stretches out the partial cooperation support piece 40 overlap joint of building carrier plate body 200 on adjacent building carrier plate body 200, plays the supporting role to it through adjacent building carrier plate body 200, reduces when concreting, reduces the concatenation seam dislocation between two adjacent building carrier plate body 200. The supporting piece 40 and the locking piece are made of injection molding materials, so that the rust is avoided, and the decorative effect of the plate bottom is not influenced.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 16 and 17, the connecting elements 10 are arranged in the same length direction as the floor deck plate 200, the connecting elements 10 are arranged in the same width direction as the floor deck plate 200, and the connecting elements 10 in the same connecting element 10 group are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the floor deck plate 200.
According to different setting requirements, a plurality of connecting pieces 10 in the same lap joint type connecting assembly 100 group can be fixedly connected with one steel bar truss 300, and can also be connected with a plurality of steel bar trusses 300 simultaneously. Referring to fig. 7, 14 and 15, the direction perpendicular to the straight plane is the direction in which the length of the steel bar truss 300 extends.
In fig. 7, each steel bar truss 300 is correspondingly connected to one set of the lap joint type connection assemblies 100, and a plurality of lap joint type connection assemblies 100 are arranged in each set of the lap joint type connection assemblies 100 at intervals along the length extending direction of the steel bar truss 300, that is, a plurality of lap joint type connection assemblies 100 located in the same set of the lap joint type connection assemblies 100 are fixedly connected to one steel bar truss 300.
In fig. 14, two steel trusses 300 may be correspondingly connected to one set of the lap joint assemblies 100, that is, a plurality of lap joint assemblies 100 located in the same set of the lap joint assemblies 100 are fixedly connected to two steel trusses 300. Of course, the same lap joint type connecting assembly 100 group can be fixedly connected with a steel bar truss 300 to perform a hybrid arrangement.
In fig. 15, three or more steel trusses 300 may be correspondingly connected to one set of lap joint assemblies 100, that is, a plurality of lap joint assemblies 100 located in the same set of lap joint assemblies 100 are fixedly connected to a plurality of steel trusses 300. Of course, the hybrid arrangement may also be performed by combining the fixed connection manner of the same lap joint type connection assembly 100 and one steel bar truss 300, and combining the fixed connection manner of the same lap joint type connection assembly 100 and two steel bar trusses 300.
It should be noted that the connection modes of the lap joint type connection assembly 100 and the steel bar truss 300 can be realized independently or in a mixed manner.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the floor deck plate 200 includes, but is not limited to, one of a galvanized plate, a galvanized alloy plate, a figured steel plate, a bamboo plywood plate, a wood formwork, a wood-plastic plate, an injection molding plate, an aluminum alloy formwork, and a profiled steel plate. When the floor deck plate body 200 is a profiled steel sheet, the profiled steel sheet is provided with convex ribs and concave ribs which are arranged at intervals, and the lap joint type connecting assembly 100 is connected on the convex ribs. After the concrete is solidified on the profiled steel sheet and the floor support plate of the floor support plate body 200 is removed, the connecting part 10 is in an upward concave structure, and the concave structure can be filled with sealing filling mud, so that the bottom of the locking assembly is covered by the sealing filling mud, and the locking assembly is prevented from being exposed.
Referring to fig. 16 and 17, in the embodiment of the invention, the positions of the lap joint assembly 100 can be set according to different requirements. For example, referring to FIG. 16, the connectors 10 in different sets of overlapping connector assemblies 100 may be positioned relative to each other or staggered. The connecting pieces 10 in different overlapping type connecting component 100 groups can be arranged relatively, and in the arrangement mode, the positions of the connecting pieces 10 are relatively fixed, so that standardized construction is facilitated, and the construction efficiency can be improved. The connectors 10 in different sets of connectors 10 may be staggered with respect to each other. Under this kind of mode of setting, along the width direction of floor support plate body 200, the quantity that is located the connecting piece 10 on same straight line has been reduced to the quantity that is located the fastener on same straight line has been reduced, thereby has reduced because of setting up more fastener on same straight line, and the cracked probability of floor support plate body 200 along width direction has improved the security.
Further, at least a portion of the connecting members 10 in different sets of the overlapping connecting members 100 are disposed oppositely, and at least a portion of the connecting members 10 are disposed alternately. The corresponding position setting and the staggered position setting can be used in a hybrid mode, and therefore different setting requirements are met. According to different implementations of the connecting element 10, the connecting elements 10 in different groups of connecting elements 10 can also be used in a hybrid manner by being arranged at corresponding positions and staggered positions.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement of the overlapping connection assemblies 100 further includes a plurality of overlapping connection assemblies 100 located in different rows along the width direction of the steel bar truss 300, and all or some of the overlapping connection assemblies 100 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. For example, the positions of the plurality of overlapping connection assemblies 100 in two connector buckle groups spaced by one row are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the positions of the plurality of overlapping connection assemblies 100 in two adjacent rows of connector buckle groups are arranged in a staggered manner. For another example, the staggered arrangement of a portion of the overlapping connection assemblies 100 in two adjacent rows of fastener groups, and the opposite arrangement of a portion of the overlapping connection assemblies 100. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the steel bar trusses 300 includes, but is not limited to, two, three, and other numbers, and the number of the steel bar trusses 300 arranged on the floor deck plate 200 may be set according to different needs, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
With continued reference to fig. 16 to 17, in the embodiment of the present invention, according to different overlapping requirements, one end of the connecting element 10 may extend out of the floor deck plate 200, or both ends of the connecting element may extend out of the floor deck plate 200, so as to overlap the first surface of the adjacent floor deck plate 200, and reduce splice joint dislocation when concrete is poured.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to meet different overlapping requirements, the arrangement of the connecting members 10 includes various ways, and one way to realize that the connecting members 10 extend out of the same side of the floor deck plate 200. A plurality of connecting pieces 10 can overlap joint simultaneously on same one side adjacent building carrier plate body 200, but adjacent building carrier plate body 200 overlap joint is on another adjacent building carrier plate body 200, a plurality of building carrier plate body 200 overlap joint each other like this to form a whole, when concreting, the impact force and the gravity of concrete are shared jointly to a plurality of mutually overlapping building carrier plate body 200, thereby can effectively reduce the condition appearance of overlap joint dislocation. The same one side that a plurality of connecting pieces 10 stretched out the building carrier plate body 200 can conveniently be under construction, and the specification of every building carrier plate body 200, the mounted position of each connecting piece 10 is all unified to be set for, makes things convenient for the construction operation, also makes things convenient for the mill to quantify the building carrier plate body 200 that has connecting piece 10 simultaneously.
Alternatively, a portion of the connector 10 may extend beyond one side of the deck plate 200 and another portion of the connector 10 may extend beyond the other side of the deck plate 200. On the adjacent floor carrier plate body 200 of a plurality of connecting pieces 10 overlap joint both sides simultaneously, adjacent floor carrier plate body 200 also can overlap joint on the adjacent floor carrier plate body 200 of its both sides, a plurality of floor carrier plate bodies 200 overlap joint each other like this to form a whole, when concreting, the impact force and the gravity of concrete are shared jointly to a plurality of mutually overlapping floor carrier plate bodies 200, thereby can effectively reduce the condition appearance of overlap joint dislocation. Meanwhile, construction can be facilitated, the specification of each floor support plate body 200 and the installation position of each connecting piece 10 are uniformly set, construction operation is facilitated, and meanwhile, the floor support plate body 200 with the connecting pieces 10 is conveniently manufactured in a factory in a quantized mode.
When the connecting members 10 respectively extend out of both sides of the floor deck plate 200, referring to fig. 16, the positions of the connecting members 10 respectively extending out of the opposite sides of the floor deck plate 200 are corresponding to or staggered with each other. Taking the orientation of fig. 16 as an example, a portion of the connectors 10 on the deck plate 200 extend above and a portion of the connectors 10 extend below the deck plate 200. The relative positions of the connecting pieces 10 extending out of the two sides can be correspondingly arranged or staggered. When two floor support plates 200 are being spliced, the connectors 10 extending out of the upper side can be lapped on the first face of the floor support plate 200 located above the connectors by extending out of the upper part to fit the support members 40, and the connectors 10 extending out of the lower side can be lapped on the first face of the floor support plate 200 located below the connectors by extending out of the lower part to fit the support members 40, so that the floor support plates 200 on both sides provide support for the connectors.
Further, referring to fig. 17, still another arrangement of the connector 10 is that two ends of the connector 10 extend out of the opposite sides of the floor deck plate 200. When two floor deck boards 200 are being spliced, the connecting member 10 may be overlapped on the first faces of the floor deck boards 200 positioned at the left and right sides thereof by portions extending from both ends, so that the floor deck boards 200 at both sides provide support thereto.
It should be noted that, with reference to fig. 16 and 17, the implementation manner and the extending manner of the connecting element 10 described above can be implemented and applied separately or combined with each other, and the connecting element 10 extending out of the floor support plate body 200 and the connecting element 10 not extending out of the floor support plate body 200 can also be combined and applied, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
For example, the connecting member 10 may be arranged in any of the following manners, but is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 7, 14 and 15, among the plurality of connecting members 10, one end of a portion of the connecting members 10 extends out of the same side of the floor deck plate 200. A portion of the connector 10 may not extend beyond the floor deck plate 200.
The connector 10 may be connected to one steel bar truss 300 or to a plurality of steel bar trusses 300.
Referring to fig. 16, in the plurality of connecting members 10, a portion of the supporting member 40 extends out of one side of the deck plate 200, and another portion of the supporting member 40 extends out of the other side of the deck plate 200. A portion of the connector 10 may not extend beyond the floor deck plate 200. The positions of the connectors 10 extending from the floor deck plates 200 may be staggered or opposite to each other.
Referring to fig. 17, both ends of the connecting member 10 extend out of the floor deck plate 200, and a portion of the connecting member 10 may not extend out of the floor deck plate 200. The connecting members 10 with two ends extending out of the floor deck plate 200 and the connecting members 10 with one ends extending out of the floor deck plate 200 can be combined for use.
It should be noted that the technical features in embodiment 2 and the technical features in embodiment 1 may be mutually referred to, and are not described again.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. A lap joint assembly, comprising:
the connecting piece is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are arranged oppositely, and is provided with a mounting hole which penetrates through the first surface and the second surface;
the supporting piece is arranged at least one end of the connecting piece and at least partially abutted against the second surface;
the locking assembly comprises a clamping column and a positioning gasket; wherein,
the periphery of the clamping column is provided with a clamping block, at least part of the clamping column penetrates through the mounting hole, and the clamping block is abutted against the first surface; a connecting hole is formed in one end, penetrating through the mounting hole, of the clamping column along the axial direction;
the positioning gasket is sleeved on the clamping column and is abutted against the second surface.
2. The overlapping connection assembly of claim 1, wherein at least one end of the connector is provided with a support hole;
the supporting piece comprises a supporting column and a fixed gasket, a limiting head is arranged at one end of the supporting column, the supporting column is at least partially arranged in the supporting hole in a penetrating mode, and the limiting head is abutted to the first surface or the second surface; the fixed gasket is sleeved on the supporting column and is correspondingly abutted against the second surface or the first surface.
3. The overlapping connection assembly of claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the spacing head and/or the fixing washer is provided with a raised structure and/or a recessed structure.
4. The overlapping connection assembly of claim 2, wherein the retaining washer or the retaining head tapers in diameter from an end toward the connector to an end away from the connector.
5. The overlapping connection assembly of claim 2, wherein the retaining washer is in an interference fit or threaded connection with the support post.
6. A lap joint assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the locating washer tapers in diameter from an end towards the second face to an end remote from the second face.
7. The lap joint assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the locating washer is provided with a joint projection on an outer wall thereof; or
The outer wall of the positioning gasket is provided with a convex-concave structure.
8. The overlapping connection assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the locating washer is in interference fit connection or threaded connection with the snap-in post.
9. The overlapping connecting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of the clamping blocks is multiple, and the plurality of clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the clamping column; or
The clamping block is of an annular structure and is annularly arranged on the clamping column along the circumferential direction of the clamping column; or
The joint piece is circular structure, sets up the joint post is kept away from on the terminal surface of first face.
10. The overlapping connection assembly of claim 9, wherein an avoiding slope is provided at an end of the clamping block away from the clamping post.
11. The overlapping connection assembly of claim 9, wherein the snap block and the snap post are of an integrally formed structure.
12. The lap joint assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said mounting holes are plural, and are arranged at intervals along a length direction of said connector;
at least one part of the mounting holes are provided with locking components.
13. The overlapping connection assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connector comprises a bottom plate and two side plates connected to opposite sides of the bottom plate, the bottom plate and the two side plates forming a U-shaped groove structure;
the bottom plate is located one side in the U-shaped groove structure is first face, the mounting hole is arranged on the bottom plate.
14. The overlapping connection assembly of claim 13, wherein the ends of the two side plates remote from the base plate are each provided with a hem.
15. A steel bar truss floor deck, comprising:
a floor deck plate body;
the device comprises a plurality of rows of lap joint type connecting component groups, wherein each row of lap joint type connecting component group comprises a plurality of lap joint type connecting components arranged at intervals; the lap joint type connecting assembly comprises: the connecting piece, the supporting piece and the locking component;
the connecting piece is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are arranged in an opposite way, and is provided with a mounting hole which penetrates through the first surface and the second surface;
the locking assembly comprises a clamping column and a positioning gasket; the periphery of the clamping column is provided with a clamping block, the clamping column is partially arranged in the mounting hole in a penetrating mode, and the clamping block is abutted to the first face; one end of the clamping column penetrating through the mounting hole is provided with a connecting hole along the axial direction, and one end of a fastener can penetrate through the floor bearing plate body to be connected with the connecting hole; the positioning gasket is sleeved on the clamping column and is abutted against the second surface;
at least one end of at least one part of the connecting piece extends out of the floor bearing plate body, the end extending out of the floor bearing plate body is provided with the supporting piece, and at least part of the supporting piece is abutted against the second surface;
and the plurality of connecting pieces positioned in the same lap joint type connecting component group are fixedly connected with at least one steel bar truss.
16. The steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 15, wherein the connecting member is made of a metal material, and the steel bar truss and the connecting member are welded and fixed.
17. The rebar truss floor deck of claim 15, wherein the connectors extend out of the same side of the deck plate body.
18. The rebar truss floor deck of claim 15, wherein a portion of the connectors extend out one side of the floor deck plate and another portion of the connectors extend out the other side of the floor deck plate.
19. The steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 18, wherein the positions of the connectors respectively extending from opposite sides of the deck plate are corresponding to or staggered with respect to each other.
20. The steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 15, wherein two ends of the connecting member extend out of opposite sides of the floor deck plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110518381.2A CN113123508A (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Lap joint type connecting assembly and steel bar truss floor support plate |
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CN202110518381.2A CN113123508A (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Lap joint type connecting assembly and steel bar truss floor support plate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113846790A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-28 | 天津洪晟基业建材有限公司 | Novel assembly type floor bearing plate assembly construction method |
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2021
- 2021-05-12 CN CN202110518381.2A patent/CN113123508A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113846790A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-28 | 天津洪晟基业建材有限公司 | Novel assembly type floor bearing plate assembly construction method |
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