CN113122413A - Yellow wine yeast and method for producing the wine - Google Patents

Yellow wine yeast and method for producing the wine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113122413A
CN113122413A CN202110427781.2A CN202110427781A CN113122413A CN 113122413 A CN113122413 A CN 113122413A CN 202110427781 A CN202110427781 A CN 202110427781A CN 113122413 A CN113122413 A CN 113122413A
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China
Prior art keywords
yeast
rice
wine
putting
jar
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CN202110427781.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林忠海
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Luoyang Yiluoyuan Liquor Co ltd
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Luoyang Yiluoyuan Liquor Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110427781.2A priority Critical patent/CN113122413A/en
Publication of CN113122413A publication Critical patent/CN113122413A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
    • C12G3/021Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn
    • C12G3/022Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation of botanical family Poaceae, e.g. wheat, millet, sorghum, barley, rye, or corn of botanical genus Oryza, e.g. rice
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a yellow wine yeast and a method for producing the wine, wherein the wine yeast is mainly prepared by fermenting rice flour and peony petals, and the method for preparing the wine yeast comprises the following steps: selecting raw materials: selecting the rice flour, the peony petals and a little yeast; raw material treatment: putting the peony petals into cold boiled water, and stirring to form porridge; then stirring the mixture and rice flour into small balls which can be made by hands; preparing distiller's yeast: putting the yeast powder into a container, stirring with dough, dipping each pellet with yeast, placing the pellets for fermentation until the pellets are packaged, putting the pellets in the sun, drying in the sun and air drying, and making the distiller's yeast. The wine prepared by the invention has fragrant color and taste, good mouthfeel, stable quality and high yield, can be brewed all the year round, is suitable for long-term storage, has the effects of nourishing blood and liver, maintaining beauty and keeping young, delaying senility, strengthening the body resistance and curing diseases, relieving pain and enriching blood, clearing away heat and toxic materials and reducing blood pressure, and is a good health-care drink.

Description

Yellow wine yeast and method for producing the wine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of yellow wine yeast preparation, in particular to yellow wine yeast and a method for producing the wine.
Background
In the white rice which is strongly cooked, conidium of aspergillus is transplanted, then heat preservation is carried out, hypha grows vigorously on rice grains, and the rice grains are the distiller's yeast. Since amylase produced by koji molds saccharifies starch in rice, it has been used for producing liquor, liqueur, bean paste, etc. since ancient times as raw material sugar together with malt. However, the traditional distiller's yeast has poor taste, and the quality of yellow wine made of distiller's yeast of different products is different, and the traditional distiller's yeast has the problems of unstable quality and low yield, so that the distiller's yeast with good taste and stable quality needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least or partially the above problems, a yellow koji and a method for producing the same are provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a yellow wine yeast, which is mainly prepared by fermenting rice flour and peony petals.
In a second technical scheme of the invention, the method for preparing the yellow wine yeast comprises the following steps:
selecting raw materials: selecting the rice flour, the peony petals and a little yeast;
raw material treatment: putting the peony petals into cold boiled water, and stirring to form porridge; then stirring the mixture and rice flour into small balls which can be made by hands;
preparing distiller's yeast: putting the yeast powder into a container, stirring with dough, dipping each pellet with yeast, placing the pellets for fermentation until the pellets are packaged, putting the pellets in the sun, drying in the sun and air drying, and making the distiller's yeast.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the yeast is prepared from distiller's yeast and household steamed bread.
The third technical scheme of the invention is a production method of yellow wine special for the yellow wine yeast, which comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting glutinous rice as the material to be soaked in clear water until the rice grains have no white core;
s2, fishing the rice into a bamboo basket to wash the white pulp, draining the white pulp, putting the white pulp into a pot to steam the rice, adding a proper amount of clear water into the rice layer when the rice layer is completely steamed for 10 minutes until the rice grains are expanded, loose and soft, and can not occupy the teeth when being chewed, and then putting the rice into the pot;
s3, cooling the rice after the rice is taken out of the pot, putting the rice into a jar when the temperature is reduced to 36-38 ℃, putting yeast distiller 'S yeast into warm water with the temperature not more than 40 ℃ according to the yeast specification proportion, melting the yeast distiller' S yeast, pouring the yeast distiller 'S yeast into the jar, uniformly stirring the yeast distiller' S yeast, covering the jar with a cover, sealing the jar with the cover, reserving air holes, and naturally saccharifying the rice in a delicate room;
s4, ensuring the temperature to exceed 30 ℃, stirring by a wooden stick every 12 hours after jar filling, pressing the rice down on the water surface; after tasting the wine to have sweet taste, stirring with a wooden stick every 24 hours, pressing the rice down on the water surface, sealing and not ventilating; fermenting for 5-7 days until the jar can emit thick wine aroma;
s5, squeezing out the yellow wine, sealing the yellow wine in a container, and precipitating until the yellow wine becomes clearer;
s6, opening the jar at the moment, extracting the materials, squeezing, separating wine and rice, filling the clarified wine liquid into a small-belly jar, and extracting the wine after 30 days after the jar is sealed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S1, the clear water layer is 20 cm higher than the rice layer during soaking, the soaking time is 24 hours, and water is replaced 1-2 times in summer.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S4, when the temperature is lower than 20 ℃ in winter, heat preservation is required.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the wine prepared by the invention has fragrant color and taste, good mouthfeel, stable quality and high yield, can be brewed all the year round, is suitable for long-term storage, has the effects of nourishing blood and liver, maintaining beauty and keeping young, delaying senility, strengthening the body resistance and curing diseases, relieving pain and enriching blood, clearing away heat and toxic materials and reducing blood pressure, and is a good health-care drink.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and is in no way intended to limit the invention.
In addition, if a detailed description of the known art is not necessary to show the features of the present invention, it is omitted.
Example 1
The invention provides yellow wine yeast, which is mainly prepared by fermenting rice flour and peony petals.
The preparation method of the distiller's yeast comprises the following steps:
1 first selecting high-grade rice flour and peony petals (dry or fresh), and a little yeast (prepared from distiller's yeast and household steamed bread)
2, putting the peony petals into cold boiled water, and stirring to form porridge. Then stirring with rice flour to form into small balls by hand.
3, putting the yeast powder into a container, stirring the yeast powder and the dough, dipping each pellet with yeast, then placing the pellets for fermentation, putting the pellets into the sun after 2 days to be dried in the sun and air-dried, and preparing the distiller's yeast.
The method for making the wine comprises the following steps:
1, firstly, selecting first-class glutinous rice and soaking in clear water, wherein the water layer is about 20 cm higher than the rice layer, the soaking time is about 24 hours, the degree is determined according to seasons, the rice grains are not white, and water is replaced for 1-2 times in summer to prevent the rice grains from being sour.
2, fishing the rice into a bamboo basket to wash the white pulp, draining the rice and putting the rice into a pot to steam the rice, adding a proper amount of clear water into the rice layer when the rice is steamed in the air, continuously steaming the rice for 10 minutes, wherein the rice grains are expanded, loose and soft, are chewed without occupying teeth, are mature and can be put into the pot.
3 after the rice is taken out of the pot, pouring the rice on a summer sleeping mat for cooling, when the temperature is reduced to 36-38 ℃ and the rice is not scalded, putting yeast distiller's yeast into a jar (a barrel or the like) according to the specified proportion of the yeast distiller's yeast, melting the yeast distiller's yeast in warm water with the temperature not more than 40 ℃, pouring the yeast distiller's yeast into the jar for stirring uniformly, covering the jar with a cover to seal the jar, leaving air holes, and naturally saccharifying the yeast distiller's yeast in a delicate room
4 the temperature is guaranteed to exceed 30 ℃, the temperature is required to be kept warm by cotton wool and the like when being lower than 20 ℃ in winter, after the jar is filled, the water surface can be surged by the internal fermentation raw materials, so that the wood bar is required to be used for stirring every 12 hours in two days, and the water surface is pressed by the bar rice and the like, so that the rice sinks for better fermentation. After tasting the wine after two days, stirring with wood stick every 24 hours, pressing the rice down to the water surface, sealing and making it unable to ventilate. After 5-7 days of fermentation, the pot can emit thick wine fragrance, most of rice grains are precipitated, and the fermentation is basically successful.
5 squeezing out the materials and sealing the materials in a container, precipitating for 2-4 days to obtain clearer materials, if the materials are turbid, indicating that the fermentation is insufficient and the saccharification amount is higher, sealing the jar for several days, wherein the time is related to the temperature.
6 opening the jar at the moment, extracting materials, squeezing to separate wine and rice,
7 filling the clarified wine liquid into a jar with a small belly at the inlet, and extracting the wine after 30 days after the jar is sealed.
The yellow wine prepared in example 1 was compared with the following control group.
Control group 1: reference patent application CN107189909B, a preparation method of special distiller's yeast for millet yellow wine, the yellow distiller's yeast prepared in example 3 is prepared into wine by a traditional method.
Control group 2: referring to patent application CN104232401B, a method for preparing distiller's yeast and the yellow distiller's yeast prepared in distiller's yeast example 1, the distiller's yeast is prepared into wine by conventional method.
100 women aged 18-28 years are used as an experimental group, evaluation is carried out according to the fragrance and the taste, each index is set as 10 points, the higher the score is, the higher the acceptance of the experimental group is, and the average value of the experimental results is shown in the following table:
example 1 Control group 1 Control group 2
Fragrance 9.87 7.85 6.67
Taste of the product 9.66 6.55 6.23
The above results show that the aroma and the taste of the control group 1 and the control group 2 are lower than those of the example 1 and the example 2, so that the control group 1 and the control group 2 without peony petals can greatly reduce the sensory experience of users, and therefore, the wine prepared by the distiller's yeast prepared by the invention has fragrant color and taste and good taste, and is a good health-care beverage.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A yellow wine yeast is characterized in that the wine yeast is mainly prepared by fermenting rice flour and peony petals.
2. A method of making the koji of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
selecting raw materials: selecting the rice flour, the peony petals and a little yeast;
raw material treatment: putting the peony petals into cold boiled water, and stirring to form porridge; then stirring the mixture and rice flour into small balls which can be made by hands;
preparing distiller's yeast: putting the yeast powder into a container, stirring with dough, dipping each pellet with yeast, placing the pellets for fermentation until the pellets are packaged, putting the pellets in the sun, drying in the sun and air drying, and making the distiller's yeast.
3. A method of making a yellow koji as claimed in claim 2, wherein the yeast is prepared from a koji and a steamed bread for home use.
4. A production method of yellow wine special for yellow wine koji as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, selecting glutinous rice as the material to be soaked in clear water until the rice grains have no white core;
s2, fishing the rice into a bamboo basket to wash the white pulp, draining the white pulp, putting the white pulp into a pot to steam the rice, adding a proper amount of clear water into the rice layer when the rice layer is completely steamed for 10 minutes until the rice grains are expanded, loose and soft, and can not occupy the teeth when being chewed, and then putting the rice into the pot;
s3, cooling the rice after the rice is taken out of the pot, putting the rice into a jar when the temperature is reduced to 36-38 ℃, putting yeast distiller 'S yeast into warm water with the temperature not more than 40 ℃ according to the yeast specification proportion, melting the yeast distiller' S yeast, pouring the yeast distiller 'S yeast into the jar, uniformly stirring the yeast distiller' S yeast, covering the jar with a cover, sealing the jar with the cover, reserving air holes, and naturally saccharifying the rice in a delicate room;
s4, ensuring the temperature to exceed 30 ℃, stirring by a wooden stick every 12 hours after jar filling, pressing the rice down on the water surface; after tasting the wine to have sweet taste, stirring with a wooden stick every 24 hours, pressing the rice down on the water surface, sealing and not ventilating; fermenting for 5-7 days until the jar can emit thick wine aroma;
s5, squeezing out the yellow wine, sealing the yellow wine in a container, and precipitating until the yellow wine becomes clearer;
s6, opening the jar at the moment, extracting the materials, squeezing, separating wine and rice, filling the clarified wine liquid into a small-belly jar, and extracting the wine after 30 days after the jar is sealed.
5. The method for producing yellow rice wine according to claim 4, wherein in step S1, the clear water layer is 20 cm higher than the rice layer during soaking, the soaking time is 24 hours, and the water is replaced 1-2 times in summer.
6. The method for producing yellow wine according to claim 4, wherein in step S4, heat preservation is required when the temperature is lower than 20 ℃ in winter.
CN202110427781.2A 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Yellow wine yeast and method for producing the wine Pending CN113122413A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110427781.2A CN113122413A (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Yellow wine yeast and method for producing the wine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110427781.2A CN113122413A (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Yellow wine yeast and method for producing the wine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113122413A true CN113122413A (en) 2021-07-16

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102286342A (en) * 2011-09-14 2011-12-21 福建惠泽龙酒业有限公司 Preparation method for organic red yeast glutinous rice wine
CN103173315A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-26 何怀功 Flower sweet wine yeast and method for brewing tangerine white spirit by using flower sweet wine yeast
CN107674807A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-09 广西仙友酒业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of rice wine
CN112126571A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-25 四川宜府春酒厂有限责任公司 Osmanthus flower koji and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102286342A (en) * 2011-09-14 2011-12-21 福建惠泽龙酒业有限公司 Preparation method for organic red yeast glutinous rice wine
CN103173315A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-26 何怀功 Flower sweet wine yeast and method for brewing tangerine white spirit by using flower sweet wine yeast
CN107674807A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-09 广西仙友酒业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of rice wine
CN112126571A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-25 四川宜府春酒厂有限责任公司 Osmanthus flower koji and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
菏处有: "菏泽牡丹传说之四大名品牡丹酿" *
郭静: "辣蓼花开制酒曲" *

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Application publication date: 20210716