CN113117832A

CN113117832A - Device for automatically adjusting smashing speed according to smashing degree of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Info

Publication number: CN113117832A
Application number: CN202110410642.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李煌铸
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-07-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and discloses a device for automatically adjusting crushing speed according to the crushing degree of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. This smash device that degree automatic adjustment smashed speed according to chinese-medicinal material, through the in-process that moves down at the clamp plate, driven rack passes through drive gear and drives the initiative rack and move to the outside, and the initiative rack moves the spacing pinion rack and moves to the outside, pushes away the gas board and no longer restricted start to reset, and the air in the air chamber blows out in the inboard gas blowing board of device shell through the pipe follow device shell, blows off the medicinal material of device shell inner wall adhesion to reached and prevented that the medicinal material from gluing the effect at the inner wall.

Description

Device for automatically adjusting smashing speed according to smashing degree of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a device for automatically adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

The processing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises smashing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, wherein a traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing machine is required to be used for smashing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and when the smashing machine works, materials enter a smashing chamber from a feeding hopper and are smashed through a blade rotating at a high speed.

But no matter how many medicinal materials are placed in the Chinese medicinal material breaker, the rotating speed when starting is certain, and this has resulted in that the medicinal material is too fast when too much, damages easily and smashes the wheel, and the medicinal material blocks up the screen cloth of going out the medicinal material easily and the easy adhesion is on smashing a section of thick bamboo inner wall.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a device for automatically adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for automatically adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which has the advantages of adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of the medicinal materials, preventing the screen mesh from being blocked and preventing the medicinal materials from being adhered to the inner wall, and solves the problems that the screen mesh is easy to block, the medicinal materials are easy to be adhered to the inner wall and the smashing speed cannot be adjusted according to the number of the medicinal materials.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of adjusting the crushing speed according to the crushing degree of the medicinal materials, preventing the screen mesh from being blocked and preventing the medicinal materials from being adhered to the inner wall, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smash device of degree automatic adjustment smash speed according to chinese-medicinal material, includes the device shell, the equal fixedly connected with gas blowing device in the left and right sides of device shell, the inside swing joint of device shell has three power pivot, every the equal swing joint in the outside of power pivot has speed adjusting device, swing joint has the clamp plate between the left and right sides of device shell, the inside swing joint of clamp plate has four screens, every the bottom of screen cloth all is provided with cleaning device, every the screen cloth all is provided with fixing device with the one end that is not connected with the clamp plate.

Preferably, gas blowing device is including the shell of blowing, air chamber and two regulating chambers have been seted up to the inside of shell of blowing, the inside swing joint of air chamber has the gas pushing plate, the equal swing joint in the left and right sides of gas pushing plate has the movable tooth, the bottom fixedly connected with carriage release lever of gas pushing plate, the bottom fixedly connected with regulating plate of carriage release lever, two the equal swing joint in inside of regulating chamber has spacing pinion rack, two the fixed initiative rack that all is connected with in bottom of spacing pinion rack, and the bottom of two initiative racks all meshes has drive gear, two the relative one side of drive gear all meshes has driven rack, two the bottom fixedly connected with of driven rack triggers the board.

Preferably, two the movable tooth meshes respectively between the tooth that corresponds the spacing pinion rack of one side, one-way rotating device is installed with the junction that pushes away the gas board to the movable tooth, only allow the movable tooth upwards to rotate, push away the gas board, the air vent has been seted up to the inside of carriage release lever and regulating plate, this air vent one end communicates the other end with the external world and communicates with the air chamber, the carriage release lever outside in the regulating plate top is cup jointed respectively at the both ends of clamp plate, it is located between shell and the clamp plate to trigger the board, the inner wall has inlayed the board of blowing about the device shell, blow the board and correspond and be linked together through the pipe between.

Preferably, the speed adjusting device comprises a threaded rod, a central gear is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod, six speed adjusting gears are meshed with the outer side of the central gear, a central wheel is arranged on the outer side of each speed adjusting gear, and a moving plate is movably connected to the outer side of each central wheel.

Preferably, the threaded rod is sleeved on the outer side of the power rotating shaft, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the threaded rod and the device shell, threads matched with the threaded rod are formed in the inner side of the central gear, the speed regulating gear is connected with the corresponding moving plate through two connecting rods, and the central gear is fixedly connected with the power rotating shaft.

Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning wheel, a cleaning rod is movably connected to the outer side of the cleaning wheel, and a cleaning ball is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning rod.

Preferably, the top cleaning ball contacts the bottom of the screen.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises a fixing rod, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod, a fixing groove is formed in the outer side of the fixing block, and fixing teeth are movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.

Preferably, the fixed teeth are movably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the inclined section of the fixed groove, tooth grooves matched with the fixed teeth are formed in the surface of the fixed block, the fixed rod is movably connected to one end, not connected with the pressing plate, of the screen, the reset elastic sheet is arranged at the joint of the fixed rod and the screen, the one-way rotating device is arranged at the joint of the fixed teeth and the fixed groove, and only the fixed teeth are allowed to rotate downwards.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for automatically adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this smash degree automatic adjustment according to chinese-medicinal material and smash device of speed, the volume through the medicinal material is more, the quality is big more, the distance that clamp plate and threaded rod moved down is big more, the distance that the movable plate moved to the outside is big more, the speed that the motor drove the power pivot through the belt is little less, the in-process of smashing at the medicinal material, the broken medicinal material to the removal degree is sieved from the screen cloth, the total quality step-down of the inside medicinal material of device shell, clamp plate and threaded rod shift up, remaining medicinal material is few in the device shell, the distance that clamp plate and threaded rod shifted up is big more, the distance that the movable plate inwards moved is big more, the motor passes through the speed that the belt drove the power pivot and.

2. This smash device that degree automatic adjustment smashed speed according to chinese-medicinal material, it can fall in the screen cloth top to have partly unbroken medicinal material through the in-process of smashing at the medicinal material, the screen cloth takes rather than the dead lever of being connected to move down under the effect of gravity, the dead lever takes the fixed block to move down, the in-process that the fixed block moved down, tooth's socket and fixed tooth lock on the fixed block, when the medicinal material is accumulated to a certain amount on the screen cloth, the fixed block moves down to the lower extreme of fixed slot, when cleaning device striking screen cloth this moment, the left side rebound of fixed slot can be followed to the fixed block, the screen cloth is by the cleaning device striking, thereby the upswing, medicinal material swing on the screen cloth is to smashing between the wheel.

3. This smash device of degree automatic adjustment smash speed according to chinese-medicinal material, through the in-process that moves down at the clamp plate, the regulating plate of clamp plate pressure activity both sides, the regulating plate area carriage release lever moves down, when the inside medicinal material of device shell reduces, the clamp plate moves upward, but the regulating plate can not shift up, when moving to the shell below of blowing on the clamp plate, the clamp plate pressure activity triggers the board, it shifts up to trigger the board to move driven rack, driven rack drives the outside removal of initiative rack through drive gear, the initiative rack moves spacing pinion rack and moves to the outside, it no longer restricted begins to reset to push away the gas board, air in the air chamber blows off in the gas blowing board of device shell inboard through the pipe, blow down the medicinal material of device shell inner wall adhesion, thereby reached and prevented that the medicinal material from gluing the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the blowing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at C;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a speed regulating device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the speed adjusting device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a blowing device; 201. a gas blowing housing; 202. a limit toothed plate; 203. a travel bar; 204. a gas pushing plate; 205. a movable gear; 206. an adjusting plate; 207. an air chamber; 208. a conditioning chamber; 209. a driving rack; 210. a transmission gear; 211. a trigger plate; 212. a driven rack; 3. a power shaft; 4. a speed regulating device; 401. a threaded rod; 402. moving the plate; 403. a center wheel; 404. a sun gear; 405. a speed regulating gear; 5. a cleaning device; 501. cleaning the wheel; 502. cleaning the rod; 503. cleaning the ball; 6. pressing a plate; 7. screening a screen; 8. a fixing device; 801. fixing the rod; 802. a fixed block; 803. fixing grooves; 804. and (5) fixing the teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for automatically adjusting crushing speed according to crushing degree of traditional Chinese medicine materials comprises a device shell 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the device shell 1 are fixedly connected with an air blowing device 2, the air blowing device 2 comprises an air blowing shell 201, an air chamber 207 and two adjusting chambers 208 are arranged in the air blowing shell 201, an air pushing plate 204 is movably connected in the air chamber 207, movable teeth 205 are movably connected on the left side and the right side of the air pushing plate 204, a moving rod 203 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the air pushing plate 204, an adjusting plate 206 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the moving rod 203, limiting toothed plates 202 are movably connected in the two adjusting chambers 208, active toothed racks 209 are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the two limiting toothed plates 202, transmission gears 210 are engaged at the bottoms of the two active toothed racks 209, the two movable teeth 205 are respectively engaged between teeth of the limiting toothed plates 202 on the corresponding side, the joint of the movable gear 205 and the air pushing plate 204 is provided with a unidirectional rotating device, only the movable gear 205 is allowed to rotate upwards, the air pushing plate 204, the movable rod 203 and the adjusting plate 206 are internally provided with vent holes, one end of each vent hole is communicated with the outside, the other end of each vent hole is communicated with the air chamber 207, two ends of the pressing plate 6 are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod 203 above the adjusting plate 206, the trigger plate 211 is positioned between the air blowing shell 201 and the pressing plate 6, the air blowing plates are embedded on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the device shell 1 and are communicated with the corresponding air chambers 207 through guide pipes, one sides opposite to the two transmission gears 210 are respectively meshed with driven racks 212, the bottoms of the two driven racks 212 are fixedly connected with the trigger plate 211, the inside of the device shell 1 is movably connected with three power rotating shafts 3, the outer side of each power rotating, the inside swing joint of clamp plate 6 has four screens 7, and the bottom of every screen cloth 7 all is provided with cleaning device 5, and every screen cloth 7 all is provided with fixing device 8 with the one end that is not connected with clamp plate 6.

In the process of moving the pressing plate 6 downwards, the pressing plate 6 presses the adjusting plates 206 at two sides, the adjusting plates 206 drive the moving rods 203 to move downwards, the moving rods 203 drive the air pushing plates 204 to rotate, the movable teeth 205 of the air pushing plates 204 can rotate upwards in the process of moving downwards and cannot rotate downwards, so the air pushing plates 204 can only move downwards, the air pushing plates 204 can absorb air from the outside in the process of moving downwards, when the medicinal material in the device shell 1 is reduced, the pressing plate 6 moves upwards, but the adjusting plates 206 cannot move upwards, when the pressing plate 6 moves upwards below the air blowing shell 201, the pressing plate 6 presses the trigger plate 211, the trigger plate 211 drives the driven rack 212 to move upwards, the driven rack 212 drives the driving rack 209 to move outwards through the transmission gear 210, the driving rack 209 drives the limiting tooth plate 202 to move outwards, the air pushing plates 204 are not restricted to start to reset any more, the air in the air chamber 207 is blown out from the air blowing plates at the inner side of the device, the medicinal materials adhered to the inner wall of the device shell 1 are blown off, so that the medicinal materials are effectively prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the device shell 1.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 and 4-5, a device for automatically adjusting crushing speed according to crushing degree of traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a device shell 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the device shell 1 are fixedly connected with an air blowing device 2, the interior of the device shell 1 is movably connected with three power rotating shafts 3, the outer side of each power rotating shaft 3 is movably connected with a speed adjusting device 4, each speed adjusting device 4 comprises a threaded rod 401, the outer side of each threaded rod 401 is in threaded connection with a central gear 404, the outer side of each central gear 404 is engaged with six speed adjusting gears 405, the outer side of each speed adjusting gear 405 is provided with a central wheel 403, each threaded rod 401 is sleeved on the outer side of each power rotating shaft 3, the top of each threaded rod 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a pressing plate 6, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of each threaded rod 401 and the device shell 1, the inner side of each central gear 404, centre wheel 403 and power pivot 3 fixed connection, threaded rod 401 cup joints the outside at power pivot 3, and threaded rod 401's top fixed connection is in the bottom of clamp plate 6, fixedly connected with spring between threaded rod 401's bottom and the device shell 1, the screw thread of mutually supporting with threaded rod 401 is seted up to the inboard of central gear 404, speed adjusting gear 405 links to each other through two connecting rods with corresponding between the movable plate 402, centre wheel 403 and power pivot 3 fixed connection, the outside swing joint of centre wheel 403 has movable plate 402, swing joint has clamp plate 6 between the left and right sides of device shell 1, the inside swing joint of clamp plate 6 has four screen cloth 7, the bottom of every screen cloth 7 all is provided with cleaning device 5, every screen cloth 7 all is provided with fixing device 8 with the one end that is not connected with clamp plate 6.

The medicinal materials to be smashed are placed into the device shell 1, the pressing plate 6 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the medicinal materials, the pressing plate 6 moves downwards to drive the threaded rod 401 at the bottom to move downwards, the threaded rod 401 moves downwards to drive the central gear 404 in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod to rotate, the central gear 404 rotates to drive the speed regulating gear 405 on the outer side of the central gear to rotate, the speed regulating gear 405 drives the movable plate 402 to move outwards through the connecting rod, the more the medicinal materials are, the greater the quality is, the greater the distance between the pressing plate 6 and the threaded rod 401 move downwards, the greater the distance between the movable plate 402 move outwards, the smaller the speed of the motor driving the power rotating shaft 3 through the belt is, the situation that the rotating speed is too high when the motor is started is prevented, the smashing wheel is easy to collide with the medicinal materials which are not smashed at high speed, pressing plate 6 shifts up with threaded rod 401, and remaining medicinal material is less in the device shell 1, and the distance that pressing plate 6 and threaded rod 401 shifted up is big more, and the distance that moving plate 402 inwards moved is big more, and the motor passes through the speed that belt drive power pivot 3 big more, can prevent that remaining medicinal material volume is too little to lead to unable effective breakage.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1 and 6-7, a device for automatically adjusting crushing speed according to crushing degree of traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a device shell 1, wherein air blowing devices 2 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the device shell 1, three power rotating shafts 3 are movably connected inside the device shell 1, a speed adjusting device 4 is movably connected to the outer side of each power rotating shaft 3, a pressing plate 6 is movably connected between the left side and the right side of the device shell 1, four screen meshes 7 are movably connected inside the pressing plate 6, a cleaning device 5 is arranged at the bottom of each screen mesh 7, each cleaning device 5 comprises a cleaning wheel 501, a cleaning rod 502 is movably connected to the outer side of each cleaning wheel 501, a cleaning ball 503 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each cleaning rod 502, the cleaning ball 503 at the top is in contact with the bottom of each screen mesh 7, a fixing device 8 is arranged at one end of each screen mesh 7, which is not connected with the pressing plate 6, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed block 802 of dead lever 801, fixed tooth 804 swing joint is on the left side inner wall of fixed slot 803 slope section, the tooth's socket of mutually supporting with fixed tooth 804 is seted up on the surface of fixed block 802, dead lever 801 swing joint is in the one end that screen cloth 7 is not connected with clamp plate 6, the junction of fixed lever 801 and screen cloth 7 is provided with the shell fragment that resets, the junction of fixed tooth 804 and fixed slot 803 is provided with one-way rotating device, only allow fixed tooth 804 to rotate downwards, the outside of fixed block 802 is provided with fixed slot 803, the inner wall swing joint of fixed slot 803 has fixed tooth 804.

In the process of crushing medicinal materials, the medicinal materials pass through the screen 7, the cleaning wheel 501 below the screen 7 rotates, the cleaning wheel 501 drives the cleaning rod 502 and the cleaning ball 503 to rotate, the cleaning rod 502 and the cleaning ball 503 impact the screen 7 when rotating, so that medicinal material powder on the screen 7 passes through at an accelerated speed, a part of medicinal materials which are not crushed fall on the screen 7 in the process of crushing the medicinal materials, the screen 7 drives the fixing rod 801 connected with the screen to move downwards under the action of gravity, the fixing rod 801 drives the fixing block 802 to move downwards, in the process of moving downwards the fixing block 802, tooth grooves on the fixing block 802 are buckled with the fixing teeth 804, when the medicinal materials on the screen 7 are accumulated to a certain amount, the fixing block 802 moves downwards to the lowest end of the fixing groove 803, at the moment, when the cleaning device 5 impacts the screen 7, the fixing block 802 can move upwards from the left side of the fixing groove 803, the screen 7 is impacted by the cleaning, the medicinal materials on the screen 7 are swung between the smashing wheels to prevent the screen 7 from being blocked.

The working principle is that when the device is used, medicinal materials to be crushed are placed into the device shell 1, the pressing plate 6 moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the medicinal materials, the pressing plate 6 moves downwards to drive the threaded rod 401 at the bottom to move downwards, the threaded rod 401 moves downwards to drive the central gear 404 in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod to rotate, the central gear 404 rotates to drive the speed regulating gear 405 on the outer side of the central gear to rotate, the speed regulating gear 405 drives the moving plate 402 to move outwards through the connecting rod, the more the medicinal materials are, the higher the quality is, the larger the distance between the pressing plate 6 and the threaded rod 401 move downwards is, the larger the distance between the moving plate 402 move outwards is, the smaller the speed of the motor drives the power rotating shaft 3 through the belt is, the situation that the rotating speed is too high when the device is started is prevented from being too high-speed, the crushing wheel is easy to collide with, the pressing plate 6 and the threaded rod 401 move upwards, the less the residual medicinal materials in the device shell 1, the greater the distance between the pressing plate 6 and the threaded rod 401 moves upwards, the greater the inward movement distance of the moving plate 402, and the greater the speed of the motor driving the power rotating shaft 3 through the belt, so that the situation that the residual medicinal materials are too small to effectively crush can be prevented; in the process of crushing medicinal materials, the medicinal materials pass through the screen 7, the cleaning wheel 501 below the screen 7 rotates, the cleaning wheel 501 drives the cleaning rod 502 and the cleaning ball 503 to rotate, the cleaning rod 502 and the cleaning ball 503 impact the screen 7 when rotating, so that medicinal material powder on the screen 7 passes through at an accelerated speed, a part of medicinal materials which are not crushed fall on the screen 7 in the process of crushing the medicinal materials, the screen 7 drives the fixing rod 801 connected with the screen to move downwards under the action of gravity, the fixing rod 801 drives the fixing block 802 to move downwards, in the process of moving downwards the fixing block 802, tooth grooves on the fixing block 802 are buckled with the fixing teeth 804, when the medicinal materials on the screen 7 are accumulated to a certain amount, the fixing block 802 moves downwards to the lowest end of the fixing groove 803, at the moment, when the cleaning device 5 impacts the screen 7, the fixing block 802 can move upwards from the left side of the fixing groove 803, the screen 7 is impacted by the cleaning, the medicinal materials on the screen 7 are swung between the breaking wheels to prevent the screen 7 from being blocked; in the process of moving the pressing plate 6 downwards, the pressing plate 6 presses the adjusting plates 206 at two sides, the adjusting plates 206 drive the moving rods 203 to move downwards, the moving rods 203 drive the air pushing plates 204 to rotate, the movable teeth 205 of the air pushing plates 204 can rotate upwards in the process of moving downwards and cannot rotate downwards, so the air pushing plates 204 can only move downwards, the air pushing plates 204 can absorb air from the outside in the process of moving downwards, when the medicinal material in the device shell 1 is reduced, the pressing plate 6 moves upwards, but the adjusting plates 206 cannot move upwards, when the pressing plate 6 moves upwards below the air blowing shell 201, the pressing plate 6 presses the trigger plate 211, the trigger plate 211 drives the driven rack 212 to move upwards, the driven rack 212 drives the driving rack 209 to move outwards through the transmission gear 210, the driving rack 209 drives the limiting tooth plate 202 to move outwards, the air pushing plates 204 are not restricted to start to reset any more, the air in the air chamber 207 is blown out from the air blowing plates at the inner side of the device, the medicinal materials adhered to the inner wall of the device shell 1 are blown off, so that the medicinal materials are effectively prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the device shell 1.

In conclusion, this smash device of speed according to automatic adjustment of degree of smashing is smashed to chinese-medicinal material, the volume through the medicinal material is more, the quality is big, the distance that clamp plate 6 and threaded rod 401 moved down is big more, the distance that movable plate 402 moved to the outside is big more, the speed that the motor passed through the belt and drove power shaft 3 is little less, in the process that the medicinal material was smashed, the medicinal material of broken degree of moving is sieved from screen cloth 7, the total mass step-down of the inside medicinal material of device shell 1, clamp plate 6 and threaded rod 401 shift up, remaining medicinal material is less in the device shell 1, the distance that clamp plate 6 and threaded rod 401 shifted up is big more, the distance that movable plate 402 moved inwards is big more, the motor passes through the speed that the belt drove power shaft 3 and is big.

Through the in-process that smashes at the medicinal material have partly not smashed the medicinal material can fall in screen cloth 7 top, screen cloth 7 takes dead lever 801 rather than being connected to move down under the effect of gravity, dead lever 801 takes fixed block 802 to move down, the in-process that fixed block 802 moved down, the tooth's socket on fixed block 802 and fixed tooth 804 lock, when the medicinal material is accumulated to a certain amount on screen cloth 7, fixed block 802 moves down to the least significant end of fixed slot 803, when cleaning device 5 strikes screen cloth 7 this moment, fixed block 802 can be followed the left side rebound of fixed slot 803, screen cloth 7 is strikeed by cleaning device 5, thereby the upswing, the medicinal material on screen cloth 7 swings to smashing between the wheel, thereby reached the effect of preventing screen cloth jam.

Through the in-process that moves down at clamp plate 6, clamp plate 6 presses the regulating plate 206 of moving both sides, regulating plate 206 takes carriage release lever 203 to move down, when the inside medicinal material of device shell 1 reduces, clamp plate 6 shifts up, but regulating plate 206 can not shift up, when moving to the shell 201 below of blowing on clamp plate 6, clamp plate 6 presses and moves trigger plate 211, trigger plate 211 drives driven rack 212 and shifts up, driven rack 212 drives driving rack 209 to move to the outside through drive gear 210, driving rack 209 drives spacing pinion rack 202 and moves to the outside, it no longer restricted the beginning to reset to push away air plate 204, the air in the air chamber 207 blows out in the inboard blowing plate of device shell 1 through the pipe slave unit shell, blow down the medicinal material of device shell 1 inner wall adhesion, thereby reached the effect that prevents the medicinal material adhesion at the inner wall.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smash device of degree automatic adjustment smash speed according to chinese-medicinal material, includes device shell (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device shell (1), wherein the blowing device (2) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the device shell (1), the inside of the device shell (1) is movably connected with three power rotating shafts (3) and each speed adjusting device (4) is movably connected to the outer side of each power rotating shaft (3), a pressing plate (6) is movably connected between the left side and the right side of the device shell (1), the inside of each pressing plate (6) is movably connected with four screen meshes (7) and each cleaning device (5) and each screen mesh (7) and one end which is not connected with the pressing plate (6) are respectively provided with a fixing device (8).

2. The device of claim 1 for automatically adjusting the crushing speed according to the crushing degree of Chinese herbs, which is characterized in that: the air blowing device (2) comprises an air blowing shell (201), an air chamber (207) and two adjusting chambers (208) are arranged in the air blowing shell (201), the inner part of the air chamber (207) is movably connected with an air pushing plate (204), the left side and the right side of the air pushing plate (204) are both movably connected with movable teeth (205), the bottom fixedly connected with carriage release lever (203) of gas pushing plate (204), the bottom fixedly connected with regulating plate (206), two of carriage release lever (203) the equal swing joint in inside of regulating chamber (208) has spacing pinion rack (202), two the bottom fixedly of spacing pinion rack (202) all is connected with initiative rack (209), and the bottom of two initiative racks (209) all meshes has drive gear (210), two one side that drive gear (210) are relative all meshes driven rack (212), two the bottom fixedly connected with trigger plate (211) of driven rack (212).

3. The device for automatically adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claims 1 and 2, wherein: two the movable tooth (205) mesh respectively between the tooth of the spacing pinion rack (202) that corresponds one side, one-way rotating device is installed with the junction that pushes away gas board (204) in movable tooth (205), only allow movable tooth (205) upwards to rotate, push away gas board (204), the air vent has been seted up to the inside of carriage release lever (203) and regulating plate (206), this air vent one end communicates the other end and air chamber (207) with the external world, the carriage release lever (203) outside above regulating plate (206) is cup jointed respectively at the both ends of clamp plate (6), trigger plate (211) are located between blowing shell (201) and clamp plate (6), the inner wall has inlayed the blowing board about device shell (1), the blowing board is linked together through the pipe between with corresponding air chamber (207).

4. The device of claim 1 for automatically adjusting the crushing speed according to the crushing degree of Chinese herbs, which is characterized in that: the speed adjusting device (4) comprises a threaded rod (401), the outer side of the threaded rod (401) is in threaded connection with a central gear (404), six speed adjusting gears (405) are meshed with the outer side of the central gear (404), the outer side of each speed adjusting gear (405) is provided with a central wheel (403), and the outer side of each central wheel (403) is movably connected with a movable plate (402).

5. The device for automatically adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claims 1 and 4, wherein: threaded rod (401) cup joints in the outside of power pivot (3), and the top fixed connection of threaded rod (401) is in the bottom of clamp plate (6), fixedly connected with spring between the bottom of threaded rod (401) and device shell (1), the screw thread of mutually supporting with threaded rod (401) is seted up to the inboard of sun gear (404), and speed governing gear (405) link to each other through two connecting rods with between corresponding movable plate (402), sun gear (403) and power pivot (3) fixed connection.

6. The device of claim 1 for automatically adjusting the crushing speed according to the crushing degree of Chinese herbs, which is characterized in that: the cleaning device (5) comprises a cleaning wheel (501), a cleaning rod (502) is movably connected to the outer side of the cleaning wheel (501), and a cleaning ball (503) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning rod (502).

7. The device for automatically adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claims 1 and 6, wherein: the top cleaning ball (503) is contacted with the bottom of the screen (7).

8. The device of claim 1 for automatically adjusting the crushing speed according to the crushing degree of Chinese herbs, which is characterized in that: the fixing device (8) comprises a fixing rod (801), a fixing block (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (801), a fixing groove (803) is formed in the outer side of the fixing block (802), and fixing teeth (804) are movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (803).

9. The device for automatically adjusting the smashing speed according to the smashing degree of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claims 1 and 8, wherein: fixed tooth (804) swing joint is on the left side inner wall of fixed slot (803) slope section, and the tooth's socket of mutually supporting with fixed tooth (804) is seted up on the surface of fixed block (802), and dead lever (801) swing joint is in the one end that screen cloth (7) are not connected with clamp plate (6), and the junction of dead lever (801) and screen cloth (7) is provided with the shell fragment that resets, and the junction of fixed tooth (804) and fixed slot (803) is provided with one-way rotating device, only allows fixed tooth (804) to rotate downwards.