CN113116626A

CN113116626A - Wound orthopedics fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN113116626A
Application number: CN202110233012.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周葱聪; 王益恩; 洪静
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority date: 2021-02-25
Filing date: 2021-02-25
Publication date: 2021-07-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a wound orthopedic fixation device, which comprises a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with an adjusting part, the adjusting part is provided with a fixing button, the fixing plate is provided with an outer layer and an inner layer, the outer layer is made of hard materials, the inner layer is made of soft materials, the fixing plate is provided with a through hole for puncture and/or ventilation, and a pressure adjusting rod is arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer. The adjustable acupuncture needle can adjust the length and fix the angle, has good air permeability, can perform acupuncture treatment, and can perform fine fixation and auxiliary treatment by using the adjusting rod.

Description

Wound orthopedics fixing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a wound orthopedic fixation device.

Background

Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, instruments and in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly in the human body. Orthopedics is one of the most common departments of various hospitals, and fixing device for orthopedic wound is the medical instrument commonly used in orthopedics, and present orthopedic wound fixing device adopts splint fixed mostly, and rethread screw connection is fixed, and it is comparatively troublesome to change, and can not adjust according to personnel's difference. In the treatment of orthopedic injuries, fixation is an important link, and therefore, great attention is paid to the fixation, and technical improvements are continuously made to achieve better treatment effects.

The fixation is an emergency treatment measure for fracture, can prevent the movement of the fracture part, has the effect of relieving the pain of the wounded, and can effectively prevent serious complications caused by the damage of tissues such as blood vessels, nerves and the like due to the movement of the fracture broken end. The purpose of first aid fixation is not to reduce the fracture, but to prevent movement of the fractured end of the fracture, so the fractured end that has penetrated the wound should not be sent back. The movement is light, the fixation is firm, the tightness is moderate, and a proper amount of soft objects are padded between the skin and the splint, especially the protruded parts and the gaps of bones at the two ends of the splint. But the first aid is fixed to the wound position at present and basically is wrapped up through the cloth after the board is fixed a position, and easy pine takes off and drops, and is unhygienic, and poor skeleton of steadiness receives external force to strike, takes place complete or incomplete fracture and calls the fracture, in the subsequent treatment of fracture, needs to use fixing device to support fracture department, plays fixed guard action to fracture department, helps its quick recovery.

However, current fracture fixing device, most single structure, its fixed angle can't be adjusted to the great majority in the use for the device has great limitation, and the practicality of device is lower, and the length angle of most devices can't be adjusted moreover, is difficult to can fix patient's limbs, and the fixed plate is harder simultaneously, can lead to the problem to patient's secondary injury, and the air permeability is relatively poor in the use, influences the recovery of injured part.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing problems, the invention discloses a wound orthopedic fixing device which comprises a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is connected with a connecting plate, an adjusting part is arranged on the connecting plate, a fixing button is arranged on the adjusting part, the fixing plate is provided with an outer layer and an inner layer, the outer layer is made of hard materials, and the inner layer is made of soft materials.

Furthermore, the fixing plate is provided with a through hole for inserting a needle and/or ventilating.

Further, a pressure adjusting rod is arranged between the outer layer and the inner layer.

Furthermore, a regulating button is arranged on the pressure regulating rod.

Further, a pressure sensor is arranged on the pressure adjusting rod.

Further, a massage device is arranged on the inner layer.

Further, an ultrasonic device is arranged on the fixing plate.

Further, the fixing plates are arranged into two halves, a movable shaft is arranged between the two halves of the fixing plates, one end of each of the two halves of the fixing plates is connected with the movable shaft, and a fixing buckle is arranged at the other end of each of the two halves of the fixing plates.

Further, be provided with the fine setting knob on the regulating part, be provided with the connection button on the fixed plate, the fixed plate side is provided with the spread groove, the spread groove with the connecting plate matches, the connecting plate stretches into the spread groove, and uses connection button fixed connection.

A method of traumatic orthopaedic fixation using the fixation device of any one of the claims, comprising the steps of:

s1, according to the required fixed size, two groups of fixed plates are connected with the two ends of the connecting plate, the length is adjusted and then the fixed plates are fixed, the angle of the two groups of fixed plates is adjusted by using an adjusting part,

s2, placing the fixed part into the fixed plate, fixing with the fixed buckle, fine-tuning the angle with the fine-tuning knob,

s3, the pressure adjusting rod is adjusted by the adjusting button to be fixed accurately,

s4 performing ventilation or acupuncture treatment using the through-holes,

s5 the massage device is used for massage therapy,

s6 the ultrasound device performs examination and treatment.

Has the advantages that: the adjustable acupuncture needle can adjust the length and fix the angle, has good air permeability, can perform acupuncture treatment, can perform fine fixation by using the adjusting rod, and can perform massage and ultrasonic treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a retaining plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixation plate of the present invention in use;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-a fixing plate, 2-a connecting plate, 3-an adjusting part, 11-a through hole, 12-an ultrasonic device, 13-a movable shaft, 14-a massage device, 15-a pressure sensor, 16-a pressure adjusting rod, 17-an adjusting button, 18-a temperature adjusting tube, 19-a fixing buckle, 21-a connecting button, 22-a connecting groove, 31-a fine adjusting knob, 32-a fixing button, 101-an outer layer, and 102-an inner layer.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-4, a wound orthopedics fixing device comprises a fixing plate 1, the fixing plate 1 is connected with a connecting plate 2, the fixing plate 1 is provided with two semicylinders, a movable shaft 13 is arranged between the two half fixing plates 1, one end of each of the two half fixing plates 1 is connected through the movable shaft 13, the other end is provided with a fixing buckle 19, the fixing plate 1 is provided with a connecting button 21, the side surface of the fixing plate 1 is provided with a connecting groove 22, the connecting groove 22 is matched with the connecting plate 2, the connecting plate 2 extends into the connecting groove 22 and is fixedly connected with the connecting button 21, the connecting plate 2 is provided with an adjusting part 3, the adjusting part 3 is provided with a fixing button 32, the adjusting part 3 is provided with a fine adjustment knob 31, the fixing plate 1 is provided with an outer layer 101 and an inner layer 102, the outer layer 101 is made of hard, a pressure adjusting rod 16 is arranged between the outer layer 101 and the inner layer 102, and an adjusting button 17 is arranged on the pressure adjusting rod 16.

Fixed size as required during the use is connected two sets of

fixed plates

1 and 2 both ends of connecting plate and is adjusted length after-fixing, uses adjusting part 3 to adjust the angle of two sets of fixed plates 1, later puts into fixed plate 1 with fixed position, uses fixed knot 19 fixed, uses fine setting knob 31 to carry out the angle fine setting, then uses adjusting knob 17 to adjust pressure regulating rod 16, carries out accurate fixed, uses through-hole 11 to breathe freely or acupuncture treatment.

Example 2

In addition to embodiment 1, the pressure sensor 15 is provided on the pressure adjustment rod 16, the massage device 14 is provided on the inner layer 102, the ultrasonic device 12 is provided on the fixing plate 1, the massage treatment is performed by using the massage device 14, the blood circulation is promoted and recovered, and the ultrasonic device 12 performs examination and treatment to promote bone growth.

After further improvement, a driving motor is arranged on the pressure adjusting rod 16, the ultrasonic device 12 performs ultrasonic imaging on the fixed part, then the pressure adjusting rod 16 is adjusted to a proper position according to the imaging, and the pressure sensor 15 can monitor and feed back the automatic adjustment of the pressure adjusting rod 16.

Example 3

On the basis of the

embodiment

1 or 2, with reference to fig. 5, a plurality of connecting plates 2 and fixing plates 1 can be combined as required to achieve the desired effect, the fixing plates 1 are provided with temperature adjusting tubes 18, and the temperature adjusting tubes 18 are connected with heating devices or semiconductor refrigerating sheets, so that the therapeutic effect of hot compress or cold compress can be achieved.

The above embodiments only describe the best mode of use of the existing equipment, and similar common mechanical means are used to replace the elements in the present embodiments, which fall into the protection scope.

Claims

1. A wound orthopedic fixation device characterized in that: including fixed plate (1), fixed plate (1) is connected and is provided with connecting plate (2), be provided with adjusting part (3) on connecting plate (2), be provided with fixed button (32) on adjusting part (3), fixed plate (1) is provided with outer (101) and inlayer (102), outer (101) are hard material and make, inlayer (102) material is soft material and makes.

2. A traumatic orthopaedic fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (1) is provided with a through hole (11) for needle insertion and/or ventilation.

3. A traumatic orthopaedic fixation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a pressure adjusting rod (16) is arranged between the outer layer (101) and the inner layer (102).

4. A traumatic orthopaedic fixation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressure adjusting rod (16) is provided with an adjusting button (17).

5. A traumatic orthopaedic fixation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a pressure sensor (15) is arranged on the pressure adjusting rod (16).

6. A traumatic orthopaedic fixation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner layer (102) is provided with a massage device (14).

7. A wound orthopaedic fixation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: an ultrasonic device (12) is arranged on the fixing plate (1).

8. A wound orthopaedic fixation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the fixing plate (1) is arranged into two halves, a movable shaft (13) is arranged between the two halves of the fixing plate (1), one end of each half of the fixing plate (1) is connected with the movable shaft (13), and a fixing buckle (19) is arranged at the other end of each half of the fixing plate.

9. A wound orthopaedic fixation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: be provided with fine setting knob (31) on adjusting part (3), be provided with on fixed plate (1) and connect button (21), fixed plate (1) side is provided with spread groove (22), spread groove (22) with connecting plate (2) match, connecting plate (2) stretch into spread groove (22), and use connect button (21) fixed connection.

10. A method of traumatic orthopaedic fixation using the fixation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, according to the size to be fixed, two groups of fixing plates (1) are connected with two ends of the connecting plate (2) and fixed after the length is adjusted, the angle of the two groups of fixing plates (1) is adjusted by using the adjusting part (3),

s2, the fixed part is placed in the fixed plate (1), fixed by the fixed buckle (19), and finely adjusted by the fine adjustment knob (31),

s3, the pressure adjusting rod (16) is adjusted by using the adjusting button (17) to be fixed accurately,

s4 using the through-hole (11) for ventilation or acupuncture therapy,

s5 massage therapy is performed by using the massage device (14),

s6 the ultrasonic device (12) performs examination and treatment.