CN113115943A - Composition capable of improving senile dementia syndrome and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Composition capable of improving senile dementia syndrome and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113115943A
CN113115943A CN201911392024.5A CN201911392024A CN113115943A CN 113115943 A CN113115943 A CN 113115943A CN 201911392024 A CN201911392024 A CN 201911392024A CN 113115943 A CN113115943 A CN 113115943A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
fucoxanthin
senile dementia
brown algae
oligosaccharide
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CN201911392024.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李赫宇
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TIANJIN UBASICHEALTH NUTRITION CO Ltd
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TIANJIN UBASICHEALTH NUTRITION CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201911392024.5A priority Critical patent/CN113115943A/en
Publication of CN113115943A publication Critical patent/CN113115943A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/115Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
    • A23L33/12Fatty acids or derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a composition containing DHA algal oil, brown algae oligosaccharide and fucoxanthin and having the effect of improving senile dementia syndrome and a preparation method thereof. The composition provided by the invention is obviously better than the single use of DHA algal oil, brown algae oligosaccharide and fucoxanthin in the aspect of improving the senile dementia syndrome, and has a synergistic effect.

Description

Composition capable of improving senile dementia syndrome and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to functional food or health food, in particular to a composition containing DHA algal oil, brown algae oligosaccharide and fucoxanthin and having the effect of improving senile dementia syndrome and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Senile dementia, also called Alzheimer Disease (AD), is a degenerative disease of the central nervous system, with an insidious onset and a chronic progressive course, and is one of the most common types of senile dementia. It is mainly manifested as progressive memory disorder, cognitive dysfunction, personality change and language disorder, and has serious influence on social, occupational and life functions. With the increasing aging and aging of the global population and the increasing life span of the population, the number of patients with senile dementia is gradually increased, and the senile dementia becomes a serious social problem. According to statistical data at home and abroad, the incidence rate of the senile dementia is up to 5% -10%, and the incidence rate of senile dementia patients over 80 years old in China is about 20%, about 700 thousands of patients account for about one fourth of the total number of cases in the world; the number of people affected by the disease is several times that of the disease, and the dementia patients cannot be cared for by relatives, so that the whole family is affected by illness of one person. Therefore, the development of a composition or a health-care product capable of improving the senile dementia syndrome has very important practical significance.
Senile dementia is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, and the pathogenesis is not clear up to now. The current medical technology has no ideal treatment scheme for the middle and late stages of the senile dementia, so the method has important effects on preventing and improving the senile dementia syndrome in the early stage of the senile dementia.
DHA, docosahexaenoic acid, commonly known as NAOHUANGJIN, is a polyunsaturated fatty acid very important to human body, and belongs to an important member in Omega-3 unsaturated fatty acid family. DHA is a main element for the growth and maintenance of nervous system cells, is an important constituent fatty acid of the brain, has a content of up to 20% in the cerebral cortex of a human body, and has the effects of enhancing memory and thinking ability, improving intelligence, promoting brain development, preventing brain degeneration caused by aging, and the like. The DHA can be synthesized by algae through self fermentation, so with the development of modern science and technology, people breed algae in a large stainless steel fermentation tank to finally obtain DHA algae oil. Compared with DHA from fish oil, the DHA algae oil is pure natural, has no heavy metal residue, has no fishy smell, is more stable and safe, belongs to sustainable renewable resources, and has reliable source.
The brown algae oligosaccharide is a linear oligomer consisting of beta-D-polymannuronic acid (M) and alpha-L-polymannuronic acid (G), and comprises three types of products, namely polymannuronic acid (PM), polymannuronic acid (PG) and hybrid brown algae oligosaccharide (PMG). Has multiple biological functions of resisting tumor, resisting blood coagulation, reducing blood sugar and blood fat, promoting growth and the like, and is widely applied in the field of medical care.
Fucoxanthin is a carotenoid widely distributed in algae such as brown algae, diatom, chrysophyceae and chlorella. At present, a plurality of research results and clinical tests show that fucoxanthin has the functions of resisting tumor, inflammation and oxidation, reducing weight and protecting nerve cells, particularly has the aspect of accelerating metabolism, and has good safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a composition for improving senile dementia syndrome and application thereof.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to achieve the purpose.
The composition for improving the senile dementia syndrome comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of DHA algal oil, 50-100 parts of brown algae oligosaccharide and 0.1-1 part of fucoxanthin.
Preferably, the composition for improving the senile dementia syndrome comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of DHA algal oil, 50-70 parts of brown algae oligosaccharide and 0.1-0.5 part of fucoxanthin.
Further preferably, the composition for improving the senile dementia syndrome comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of DHA algal oil, 65 parts of brown algae oligosaccharide and 0.3 part of fucoxanthin.
The molecular weight of the brown algae oligosaccharide is 2000-3500 Da; the alginate oligosaccharide with the molecular weight more or less than the molecular weight can obviously reduce the efficacy of the composition in improving the senile dementia syndrome. Also, alginate oligosaccharides prepared by an enzymatic hydrolysis method are preferable.
The fucoxanthin has a purity of about 20%, and other components are heteropigments.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: pulverizing brown algae oligosaccharide and fucoxanthin, sieving with 80 mesh sieve, adding DHA algae oil, mixing, adding binder 4% (binder is 95% ethanol, and content is 4% of total weight of other components), adding appropriate adjuvant, making into soft mass, granulating, drying, grading, and making into granule or other dosage forms.
The weight parts can be the weight units known in the medical field such as mu g, mg, g, kg, and the like, and can also be multiples thereof such as 1/10, 1/100, 10, 100, and the like.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The DHA algae oil is extracted from marine microalgae, and is purchased from Tianjin Yibeijian biotechnology limited company.
The brown alginate oligosaccharide is a small molecular weight fragment obtained by cracking brown alginate polysaccharide (also called algin) through an oxidant or a degrading enzyme, and is purchased from Tianjin Yibeijian biotechnology limited.
The fucoxanthin is extracted from brown algae and is purchased from Tianjin Yibeijian biotechnology limited.
In the preparation process of the invention, the used means are all conventional technical means in the field unless otherwise specified.
1 animal experiment.
1.1 test subjects.
35 female ICR mice, provided by the institute of laboratory animals of military medical science and academy of sciences of the people's liberation army, China.
1.2 administration by groups
The 35 mice were randomly divided into 5 groups, i.e., a blank control group, a model group, a low dose group, a medium dose group, and a high dose group, each of which was 5. Gavage 0.3ml distilled water for the blank control group and the model group mice once a day; mice in the low dose group, the middle dose group and the high dose group are respectively gavaged with 0.3ml of 2 mg/ml, 5 mg/ml and 10 mg/ml compositions. Except for a blank control group, three-dimensionally injecting 50 um/l A beta (beta-amyloid) into the brain of each group of mice one day before administration, respectively injecting 1 ul Abeta model into ventricles on two sides, then, intragastrically filling the corresponding drugs into each group of mice according to requirements for 30 days, continuously intragastrically filling the mice for 29 days after administration, training each group of mice by using a diving platform instrument, and measuring the time (latency) required by finding and jumping to a safe platform after administration for 1 h on the 30 th day; performing water maze training 2 times a day on the 25 th to 29 th days of administration; after the platform-skipping latency is measured on day 30, the Morris water maze is adopted for behavioural detection, the time for finding the platform (escape latency) and the swimming path (total distance) are recorded by the method, and comparison between groups is carried out. The results of the experiments are shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1 diving platform and Water maze test results
Group of Diving platform latency/s Maze latency/s Total path/cm of maze
Normal group 4.7±0.7 40.1±1.4 423.4±77.2
Model set 22.9±1.5 89.4±1.7 933.4±88.3
Low dose compositions 7.2±0.7 57.3±1.3 597.2±80.1
Medium dose composition 6.7±0.4 54.4±1.5 561.9±82.4
High dose compositions 6.1±0.5 49.7±1.6 503.7±74.3
From the results in table 1 above, it can be seen that the inventive composition can significantly improve the memory of the model group mice and has a dose dependency. The composition has the effect of improving the senile dementia syndrome.

Claims (8)

1. A composition for improving climacteric syndrome, which comprises the following components: DHA algal oil, brown algae oligosaccharide and fucoxanthin.
2. The composition according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of DHA algal oil, 50-100 parts of brown algae oligosaccharide and 0.1-1 part of fucoxanthin.
3. The composition according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of DHA algal oil, 50-70 parts of brown algae oligosaccharide and 0.1-0.5 part of fucoxanthin.
4. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition for improving the senile dementia syndrome comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of DHA algal oil, 65 parts of brown algae oligosaccharide and 0.3 part of fucoxanthin.
5. The alginate oligosaccharide of any one of claims 1-4, which has a molecular weight of 2000-3500 Da.
6. The fucoxanthin purity of the brown algae oligosaccharide of any one of claims 1-4 is 15% -25%.
7. A process for preparing a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
1) pulverizing brown algae oligosaccharide and fucoxanthin, sieving with 80 mesh sieve, adding DHA algae oil, and mixing;
2) adding 95% ethanol and appropriate adjuvants into the above mixture at a ratio of 4% to make into soft mass, granulating, drying, grading, and making into granule or other dosage forms.
8. Use of the composition of any one of claims 1 to 7 for the preparation of a health product for ameliorating senile dementia syndrome.
CN201911392024.5A 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Composition capable of improving senile dementia syndrome and preparation method thereof Pending CN113115943A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113975235A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-28 浙江海洋大学 Fucoxanthin-delivering brown alginate oligosaccharide-mesoporous silica nanocomposite
CN117137941A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-01 威海海高园明睿智琳生物科技有限公司 A radiation-proof seaweed extract composition
CN117982529A (en) * 2024-03-08 2024-05-07 威海明睿智琳生物科技有限公司 Compositions, methods and uses for neuroprotection and treatment of a variety of neurodegenerative diseases

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113975235A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-28 浙江海洋大学 Fucoxanthin-delivering brown alginate oligosaccharide-mesoporous silica nanocomposite
CN113975235B (en) * 2021-10-11 2023-01-24 浙江海洋大学 Fucoxanthin-delivering brown alginate oligosaccharide-mesoporous silica nanocomposite
CN117137941A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-01 威海海高园明睿智琳生物科技有限公司 A radiation-proof seaweed extract composition
CN117982529A (en) * 2024-03-08 2024-05-07 威海明睿智琳生物科技有限公司 Compositions, methods and uses for neuroprotection and treatment of a variety of neurodegenerative diseases

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