CN113106556B

CN113106556B - Reeling machine capable of automatically drawing silk

Info

Publication number: CN113106556B
Application number: CN202110467680.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余丽铭; 余浩歌
Original assignee: Jiangxi Jinming Silk Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Jinming Silk Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-28
Filing date: 2021-04-28
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-28
Also published as: CN113106556A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic silk reeling machine, which comprises a base, wherein a water tank is arranged on the base, a frame is fixedly arranged on two sides of the base, a motor is arranged on one side of the top of the frame, the shaft part of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side of a second bracket through a bearing, a plurality of silk reeling wheels are sleeved on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, a limiting mechanism parallel to the rotating shaft is arranged on the frame, a cleaning mechanism is horizontally arranged between the rotating shaft and the limiting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate, and a rectangular cleaning opening is formed in the cleaning plate. The silk thread is limited by the two adjacent limiting rollers and the cleaning roller, so that the thin threads are prevented from being disordered and intertwined with each other in the silk drawing process, the knotting probability of the silk thread is reduced, and the silk thread is contacted with the soft bristles in the motion process, so that the aim of removing impurities outside the silk thread is fulfilled.

Description

Reeling machine capable of automatically drawing silk

Technical Field

The invention relates to a silk reeling machine, in particular to a silk reeling machine capable of automatically drawing silk.

Background

A silk reeling machine, a machine for reeling mulberry silk or tussah silk. The automatic silk reeling machine includes a sitting reeling machine, a vertical reeling machine and an automatic reeling machine according to the mechanical and automatic degree of reeling. The automatic reeling machine includes a fixed-fiber type automatic reeling machine and a fixed-particle type automatic reeling machine according to the sensing method. The silk reeling machine is divided into a water reeling machine and a dry coarse reeling machine according to the condition that no silk reeling soup exists during silk reeling. Widely adopted at day time are a vertical reeling machine and a fixed fiber type automatic reeling machine.

At present, most of existing spinning devices are difficult to position silk threads when used, the silk threads are tied off due to disorder caused by wire drawing, the spinning quality is affected, impurities are arranged on the outer sides of the silk threads and are generally removed before the silk threads are used after the silk drawing is finished, and the working efficiency is reduced. Therefore, we improve the above and propose an automatic reeling machine.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses an automatic silk reeling machine, which comprises a base, wherein a water tank is arranged on the base, racks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base, a motor is arranged on one side of the top of each rack, the shaft part of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side of a second support through a bearing, a plurality of silk reeling wheels are sleeved on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, a limiting mechanism parallel to the rotating shaft is arranged on each rack, a cleaning mechanism is horizontally arranged between the rotating shaft and the limiting mechanism and comprises a cleaning plate, a rectangular cleaning opening is formed in the cleaning plate, a plurality of cleaning shafts are horizontally arranged in the rectangular cleaning opening at equal intervals, a cleaning roller is sleeved on each cleaning shaft, and a plurality of soft bristles are uniformly arranged on each cleaning roller.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning shaft is arranged on the cleaning plate in an inserting manner, and two ends of the cleaning shaft are in threaded connection with fixing blocks.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a sleeve is horizontally arranged at the central part of the cleaning roller, the sleeve is sleeved on the cleaning shaft, and a plurality of tension springs are equidistantly arranged between the cleaning roller and the sleeve.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two ends of the cleaning plate are fixedly connected with first mounting plates, and the two first mounting plates are fixedly connected with the inner side of the rack through a plurality of bolts respectively.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a rectangular limiting opening is formed in the limiting plate, a plurality of limiting shafts are horizontally and equidistantly arranged in the rectangular limiting opening in an inserting mode, limiting blocks are connected to two ends of each limiting shaft in a threaded mode, and a limiting opening is formed between every two adjacent limiting shafts.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of limiting shafts are sleeved with limiting rollers, and a layer of water-absorbing sponge is sleeved on the limiting rollers.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, two ends of the limiting plate are both fixedly connected with second mounting plates, and the two second mounting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side of the rack through a plurality of bolts.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of partition plates are equidistantly arranged in the water tank, a plurality of circulation holes are uniformly formed in the partition plates, and a drain pipe with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the water tank in a penetrating manner.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic silk reeling machine has the advantages that one end of a silk thread sequentially penetrates between two adjacent limiting rollers and a cleaning roller in the vertical direction and then is fixedly wound with a silk reeling wheel, the limiting rollers are sleeved with a layer of water-absorbing sponge which can absorb excessive moisture on the silk thread, the two adjacent limiting rollers and the cleaning roller limit the silk thread, the situation that the thin thread is disordered and intertwined with each other in the silk reeling process is avoided, the probability of knotting of the silk thread is reduced, under the action of a tension spring, soft bristles on the cleaning roller are in contact with the outer side of the silk thread, a rotating shaft is driven to rotate through a motor, so that the silk thread is automatically drawn by the silk reeling wheel, the silk thread is in contact with the soft bristles in the motion process, the purpose of removing impurities on the outer side of the silk thread is achieved, when the silk thread is in contact with the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller can be driven to rotate, and the soft bristles in different positions are in contact with the silk thread, and then improved the effect of cleaing away silk thread outside impurity, avoided through tension spring's elasticity in to the silk thread clearance process, the too big silk thread that makes of resistance breaks, ensured the quality of wire drawing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic reeling machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning plate of the reeling machine for automatically reeling silk according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a cleaning drum of the automatic reeling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate of the reeling machine for automatically reeling silk according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water tank of an automatic reeling machine according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water tank; 3. a frame; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. reeling a silk wheel; 7. cleaning the plate; 8. a rectangular cleaning port; 9. cleaning the shaft; 10. cleaning the roller; 11. soft bristles; 12. a fixed block; 13. a sleeve; 14. a tension spring; 15. a first mounting plate; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a rectangular limiting opening; 18. a limiting shaft; 19. a limiting block; 20. a limiting roller; 21. a water-absorbing sponge; 23. a second mounting plate; 24. a partition plate; 25. a flow-through hole; 26. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the invention relates to an automatic silk reeling machine, which comprises a base 1, a water tank 2 is arranged on the base 1, and a frame 3 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the base 1, and is characterized in that a motor 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the frame 3, a rotating shaft 5 is connected to the shaft part of the motor 4, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the inner side of a second support through a bearing, a plurality of silk reeling wheels 6 are equidistantly sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, a limiting mechanism parallel to the rotating shaft 5 is arranged on the frame 3, a cleaning mechanism is horizontally arranged between the rotating shaft 5 and the limiting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate 7, a rectangular cleaning port 8 is arranged on the cleaning plate 7, a plurality of cleaning shafts 9 are horizontally equidistantly arranged in the rectangular cleaning port 8, a cleaning roller 10 is sleeved on each cleaning shaft 9, and a plurality of soft bristles 11 are uniformly arranged on the cleaning roller 10.

Wherein, clearance axle 9 alternates to set up on clearance board 7, and the both ends threaded connection of clearance axle 9 has fixed block 12, is convenient for make to carry out the dismouting to clearance cylinder 10, is favorable to the soft brush hair 11 on the clearance cylinder 10 or changes clearance cylinder 10, has improved the device's practicality.

Wherein, the central part level of clearance cylinder 10 is equipped with sleeve 13, and sleeve 13 cover is established on clearance axle 9, and the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of tension spring 14 between clearance cylinder 10 and the sleeve 13, and under tension spring 14's effect, soft brush hair 11 on the clearance cylinder 10 contacts with the silk thread outside, is favorable to getting rid of the impurity on the silk thread, and avoids in the silk thread clearance process through tension spring 14's elasticity, and the too big silk thread that makes of resistance breaks, has ensured the quality of wire drawing.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with first mounting panel 15 in both ends of cleaning plate 7, two first mounting panels 15 are respectively through the inboard fixed connection of a plurality of bolt and frame 3, are convenient for carry out the dismouting to cleaning plate 7, are favorable to cleaning the soft brush hair 11 on the cylinder 10 or change other structures.

Wherein, stop gear includes limiting plate 16, has seted up the spacing mouthful 17 of rectangle on the limiting plate 16, and the horizontal equidistance interlude is equipped with the spacing axle 18 of doing in the spacing mouthful 17 of rectangle, and the equal threaded connection in both ends of spacing axle 18 has stopper 19, forms spacing mouthful between two adjacent spacing axles 18, and the spacing mouth in vertical side is passed to the one end of silk thread, avoids the fine rule to take place the confusion and entangle each other in the spinning process together, has reduced the probability that the silk thread was knotted.

Wherein, the cover is equipped with spacing cylinder 20 on the spacing axle 18 of a plurality of, and the cover is equipped with one deck sponge 21 that absorbs water on the spacing cylinder 20, and sponge 21 that absorbs water can adsorb the attached unnecessary moisture on the silk thread, has improved the service quality of silk thread.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with second mounting panel 23 in both ends of limiting plate 16, two second mounting panels 23 are respectively through the inboard fixed connection of a plurality of bolt and frame 3, are convenient for carry out the dismouting to limiting plate 16, are favorable to changing sponge 21 or other structures that absorb water.

Wherein, the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of baffle 24 in the water tank 2, has evenly seted up a plurality of opening 25 on the baffle 24, and the bottom of water tank 2 link up and is provided with the drain pipe 26 of taking the valve for the silkworm cocoon separates each other, has reduced the probability that the silkworm cocoon mixes together in water tank 2, is favorable to the process of drawing silk.

When the automatic silk reeling machine works, firstly, cocoons are placed in the water tank 2 to be cleaned, a plurality of partition plates 24 with circulation holes 25 are arranged in the water tank 2 at equal intervals, so that the cocoons are separated from each other to be beneficial to the silk reeling process, then, silk heads are pulled out, one end of silk threads sequentially penetrate between two adjacent limiting rollers 20 and a cleaning roller 10 in the vertical direction and then are fixedly wound with the silk reeling wheel 6, the silk threads are limited by the two adjacent limiting rollers 20 and the cleaning roller 10, the situation that the thin threads are disordered and entangled with each other in the silk reeling process is avoided, the probability of knotting of the silk threads is reduced, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, so that the silk reeling wheel 6 automatically draws the silk threads, in the process, the limiting rollers 20 are sleeved with a layer of water absorbing sponge 21 to absorb excessive moisture attached to the silk threads, the use quality of the silk threads is improved, and under the action of the tension spring 14, soft brush hair 11 and silk thread outside contact on the clearance cylinder 10, the silk thread contacts with a plurality of soft brush hair 11 in the motion process, thereby reached the purpose that can clear away silk thread outside impurity, when the silk thread runs into clearance cylinder 10, can drive clearance cylinder 10 and rotate, make the soft brush hair 11 and the silk thread contact of different positions, and then improved the effect of clearing away silk thread outside impurity, elasticity through tension spring 14 is avoided in the clearance process to the silk thread, the too big silk thread that makes of resistance breaks, the quality of wire drawing has been ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic silk reeling machine comprises a base (1), a water tank (2) is arranged on the base (1), a rack (3) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the base (1), and is characterized in that a motor (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the rack (3), a rotating shaft (5) is connected to the shaft portion of the motor (4), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the inner side of a second support through a bearing, a plurality of silk reeling wheels (6) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (5) at equal intervals, a limiting mechanism parallel to the rotating shaft (5) is arranged on the rack (3), a cleaning mechanism is horizontally arranged between the rotating shaft (5) and the limiting mechanism and comprises a cleaning plate (7), a rectangular cleaning port (8) is formed in the cleaning plate (7), a plurality of cleaning shafts (9) are horizontally arranged at equal intervals in the rectangular cleaning port (8), a plurality of cleaning rollers (10) are sleeved on the plurality of cleaning shafts (9), and a plurality of soft bristles (11) are uniformly arranged on the cleaning rollers (10); the cleaning shaft (9) is arranged on the cleaning plate (7) in an inserting mode, and two ends of the cleaning shaft (9) are connected with fixing blocks (12) in a threaded mode; a sleeve (13) is horizontally arranged at the central part of the cleaning roller (10), the sleeve (13) is sleeved on the cleaning shaft (9), and a plurality of tension springs (14) are arranged between the cleaning roller (10) and the sleeve (13) at equal intervals; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning plate (7), wherein two ends of the cleaning plate (7) are fixedly connected with first mounting plates (15), the two first mounting plates (15) are fixedly connected with the inner side of a rack (3) through a plurality of bolts respectively, a limiting mechanism comprises limiting plates (16), rectangular limiting ports (17) are formed in the limiting plates (16), dry limiting shafts (18) are horizontally and equidistantly arranged in the rectangular limiting ports (17) in an inserted mode, limiting blocks (19) are connected to two ends of each limiting shaft (18) in a threaded mode, a limiting port is formed between every two adjacent limiting shafts (18), a plurality of limiting shafts (18) are sleeved with limiting rollers (20), and a layer of water absorbing sponge (21) is sleeved on each limiting roller (20).

2. The reeling machine capable of automatically reeling silk according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the limiting plate (16) are fixedly connected with second mounting plates (23), and the two second mounting plates (23) are fixedly connected with the inner side of the frame (3) through a plurality of bolts respectively.

3. The reeling machine of claim 1, wherein a plurality of partition plates (24) are equidistantly arranged in the water tank (2), a plurality of flow holes (25) are uniformly formed in the partition plates (24), and a drain pipe (26) with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (2) in a penetrating manner.