CN217869278U

CN217869278U - Self-propelled cleaning device for fine network connection

Info

Publication number: CN217869278U
Application number: CN202221089966.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成旺舰; 孔卫超; 李山
Original assignee: Weiqiao Textile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Weiqiao Textile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-07
Filing date: 2022-05-07
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device of self-propelled thin net allies oneself with belongs to spinning machine cleaning machine technical field, and the scheme of adoption is: the cleaner is provided with a first dust suction port and a second dust suction port which are both positioned above the rails, the lower end of the cleaner is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with a filter screen; one end of the track is fixedly connected with the tail of the spinning machine, the other end of the track is fixedly connected with the tail of the self-winding machine, and the cleaner can periodically reciprocate along the track from the tail of the spinning machine to the tail of the self-winding machine. The device is convenient to install and simple to operate, and the adjusting mechanism can control the cleaner to reciprocate between the tail of the spinning frame and the tail of the spinning frame through the pulse current to perform itinerant cleaning; the cleaning efficiency of the flying cotton is ensured, the flying cotton is prevented from being adhered to a transmission part, the damage rate of a belt, a bearing, a transmission shaft and a CBF belt wheel is effectively reduced, and the product quality is improved.

Description

Self-propelled cleaning device for fine network connection

Technical Field

The patent relates to the technical field of cleaning machines of textile machinery, in particular to a cleaning device of a self-propelled fine network connector.

Background

In the spinning manufacturing, a fine winding connection is to add a connection system between a spinning machine and an automatic winder to automatically transport the cop dropped by an automatic doffing device of the spinning machine to the automatic winder for winding and automatically transport the empty bobbin back to the spinning machine.

Because the fine-mesh connection area is not provided with a cleaning device, the CBF belt wheel and the transmission shaft are easy to wind back wires, so that the belt and the bearing are damaged, and the motor is overloaded and generates heat. The bottom and the surface of the fine net union are easy to adhere and accumulate flying cotton fibers and are difficult to clean, the accumulated flying cotton fibers shield photoelectricity and are easy to cause self-closing and automatic stopping, and the pipe passing efficiency and the production efficiency of the fine net union are greatly influenced; the flying catkins are adhered to the surface of the cop in the CBF fine winding area, and certain miscellaneous catkins are easily contained after the yarns are wound, so that the subsequent processing effect and the product quality are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defect that flying wadding in the thin net connection area cannot be cleaned in time, the utility model provides a self-propelled cleaning device for thin net connection.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: a self-propelled cleaning device with a fine network comprises a cleaner, wherein rails are arranged on two sides of the cleaner, a first dust suction port and a second dust suction port are arranged on the cleaner, the first dust suction port and the second dust suction port are both positioned above the rails, an air outlet is arranged at the lower end of the cleaner, and a filter screen is arranged on the air outlet; one end of the track is fixedly connected with the tail of the spinning machine, the other end of the track is fixedly connected with the tail of the self-winding machine, and the cleaner can periodically reciprocate along the track from the tail of the spinning machine to the tail of the self-winding machine. Firstly, matching a cleaner with a rail, then installing two sections of rails, connecting one end of each rail with the tail of a spinning frame, and connecting the other end of each rail with the tail of a spinning frame, wherein the height of the cleaner is flush with the original rail of the spinning frame in order to enable the cleaner to smoothly and stably reach the tail of the spinning frame; the cleaner can periodically reciprocate from the tail of the spinning machine to the tail of the self-winding machine along the rail to clean and patrol the connection area of the fine-winding connection, the dust suction port I and the dust suction port II are arranged, so that the cleaning efficiency of the flying cotton is ensured, the air outlet at the lower end can increase the air outlet amount at the bottom of the blowing equipment, the flying cotton is favorably reduced from being attached to the rail, the flying cotton is effectively prevented from being attached to the rail, and the damage rate of a bearing and other parts is effectively reduced.

Furthermore, the cleaner comprises a shell and a wadding storage box, the wadding storage box is located inside the shell, the wadding storage box is connected with the first dust absorption port through the first dust absorption pipe and is connected with the second dust absorption port through the second dust absorption pipe, and the first dust absorption pipe and the second dust absorption pipe are both made of plastic corrugated pipes. The arrangement of the first dust suction pipe and the second dust suction pipe can avoid the direct contact between the wadding storage box and the external environment, and small flying wadding is prevented from flying out.

Furthermore, the cross section of the track is C-shaped, the opening directions of the track are arranged oppositely, the guide rail is arranged on the inner side of the track, the track is connected with the guide rail through an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper side and/or the lower side of the length direction of the guide rail, and the adjusting mechanism can change the vertical relative position between the guide rail and the track. The distance between the guide rail and the track is changed through the adjusting mechanism, so that the cleaner can slide along the guide rail under the action of gravity; set up the track through in the guide rail outside and can avoid inboard guide rail direct exposure in external environment, the adhesion flies wadding.

Further, the both sides of cleaner still are provided with the gyro wheel, the cross sectional shape of gyro wheel and the cross sectional shape looks adaptation of guide rail, and the gyro wheel links to each other with actuating mechanism, and the gyro wheel rotates and to drive the cleaner and move along track length direction, and the both ends of guide rail are provided with the stopper, are provided with the blotter on the stopper. Can guarantee driven reliability through setting up the gyro wheel, set up the stopper and can avoid the cleaner to influence the operation of thickness antithetical couplet guide rail when being close the spinning frame rear of a vehicle.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a damping spring, an electromagnetic plate and a balancing weight, one end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the guide rail, and the other end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the rail; the electromagnetic plate is located orbital internal surface, and the balancing weight is located the surface of guide rail, and the balancing weight has magnetism, and the electromagnetic plate sets up with the balancing weight relatively, and the electromagnetic plate intercommunication has pulse power supply. The magnetism of the electromagnetic plate and the magnetic pole on the side opposite to the balancing weight are controlled through the pulse current, the electromagnetic plate can attract and repel the balancing weight periodically, the distance between the guide rail and the track is further changed, and the self weight of the cleaner is utilized to realize the reciprocating motion of the cleaner between the tail of the spun yarn vehicle and the tail of the self-winding vehicle.

Furthermore, the upper side and the lower side of the guide rail are both provided with adjusting mechanisms, the electromagnetic plates comprise an upper electromagnetic plate and a lower electromagnetic plate, the upper electromagnetic plate is located on the inner surface of the upper end of the rail, the lower electromagnetic plate is located on the inner surface of the lower end of the rail, and the directions of the pulse power supply currents communicated with the upper electromagnetic plate and the lower electromagnetic plate are opposite. The upper side and the lower side of the guide rail are provided with the adjusting mechanisms, so that the reliability of the device is improved, and the influence on the service life of the device caused by overlarge impact between the upper end of the guide rail and the rail can be prevented.

Furthermore, the outer side of the guide rail is provided with guide blocks, the guide blocks are positioned at two ends of the guide rail, the inner side of the track is provided with a circular arc-shaped guide groove, and the guide blocks are in sliding fit with the guide grooves. The stability of the guide rail in the inclination process can be ensured, and the roller is prevented from being separated from the guide rail.

Furthermore, at least one rotating shaft is arranged in the wadding storage box, a gauze is detachably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a certain number of rubber thorns are uniformly distributed on the gauze. The gauze and the rubber pricks are arranged to collect the sucked flying wadding, so that the subsequent cleaning is facilitated; the detachable gauze is convenient to assemble, disassemble and recycle.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged, a certain number of supporting rods are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the axes of the supporting rods are perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft, each two supporting rods are detachably connected with a dust collecting net, and the plane where the dust collecting nets are located is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The wind power absorbing the flying cotton fibers drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the dust collecting net rotates, and the flying cotton fibers sucked into the cotton fiber storage box are quickly collected.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

the scheme provides a self-propelled cleaning device for the fine line connection, the device is convenient to install and simple to operate, and the adjusting mechanism can control the cleaner to reciprocate between the tail of the spun yarn vehicle and the tail of the fine line connection through the pulse current to perform itinerant cleaning; the cleaning efficiency of the flying cotton fibers is guaranteed, the flying cotton fibers are prevented from being adhered to a transmission part, the damage rates of the belt, the bearing, the transmission shaft and the CBF belt wheel are effectively reduced, accumulated cotton fibers winding and returning yarns in a CBF area and a connecting plate area are reduced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the product quality is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wadding storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cooperation between the track and the guide rail according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a cleaner, 2, a first dust suction port, 3, a second dust suction port, 4, a first dust suction pipe, 5, a second dust suction pipe, 6, a shell, 7, a wadding storage box, 8, an air outlet, 9, a filter screen, 10, a track, 11, a guide rail, 12, a limiting block, 13, a buffer cushion, 14, a roller, 15, a damping spring, 16, a balancing weight, 17, an upper electromagnetic plate, 18, a lower electromagnetic plate, 19, a guide block, 20, a guide groove, 21, a rotating shaft, 22, a gauze, 23, a support rod, 24 and a dust collection net.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present embodiment, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a self-propelled cleaning device with a fine network comprises a cleaner 1, wherein rails 10 are arranged on two sides of the cleaner 1, a first dust suction opening 2 and a second dust suction opening 3 are arranged on the cleaner 1, the first dust suction opening 2 and the second dust suction opening 3 are both located above the rails 10, an air outlet 8 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaner 1, and a filter screen 9 is mounted on the air outlet 8; one end of the track 10 is fixedly connected with the tail of the spinning machine, the other end of the track 10 is fixedly connected with the tail of the self-winding machine, and the cleaner 1 can periodically reciprocate along the track 10 from the tail of the spinning machine to the tail of the self-winding machine.

The cross section of the track 10 is in a C shape, the opening directions of the track 10 are opposite, a guide rail 11 is arranged on the inner side of the track 10, the track 10 is connected with the guide rail 11 through an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper side and/or the lower side of the guide rail 11 in the length direction, and the adjusting mechanism can change the vertical relative position between the guide rail 11 and the track 10. The adjusting mechanism can be arranged to be driven by a gear rack structure or driven by a lead screw, a bevel gear and a transmission shaft in a matching way; the vertical relative position between the guide rail 11 and the track 10 is changed through the adjusting mechanism, so that the cleaner 1 slides along the guide rail 11 under the action of gravity; through set up track 10 in the guide rail 11 outside on the one hand can avoid inside guide rail 11 direct exposure to external environment in, the adhesion batting, the bending strength that on the other hand has improved has strengthened the reliability of device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, rollers 14 are further disposed on two sides of the cleaner 1, a cross-sectional shape of each roller 14 is matched with a cross-sectional shape of the corresponding guide rail 11, each roller 14 is connected with a driving mechanism, each roller 14 rotates to drive the cleaner 1 to move along the length direction of the corresponding rail 10, limiting blocks 12 are further disposed at two ends of each guide rail 11, and each limiting block 12 is provided with a cushion pad 13. The shape of the limiting block 12 can be trapezoidal, the reliability of transmission can be guaranteed by arranging the rolling wheels 14, and the limiting block 12 can prevent the cleaner 1 from influencing the operation of the thickness connection guide rail when approaching the tail of the spinning frame.

In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes a damping spring 15, an electromagnetic plate, and a counterweight 16, one end of the damping spring 15 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 11, and the other end of the damping spring 15 is fixedly connected to the rail 10; the electromagnetic plate is located the internal surface of track 10, and balancing weight 16 is located the surface of guide rail 11, and balancing weight 16 has magnetism, and the electromagnetic plate sets up with balancing weight 16 relatively, and the electromagnetic plate intercommunication has pulse power supply. The magnetism of the electromagnetic plate and the magnetic pole on the side opposite to the balancing weight 16 are controlled through the pulse current, the electromagnetic plate periodically attracts and repels the balancing weight 16, the distance between the guide rail 11 and the track 10 is further changed, and the self-weight of the cleaner 1 is utilized to realize the reciprocating motion of the cleaner 1 between the tail of the spun yarn vehicle and the tail of the self-winding vehicle.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the upper and lower sides of the guide rail 11 are provided with an adjusting mechanism, the electromagnetic plates include an upper electromagnetic plate 17 and a lower electromagnetic plate 18, the upper electromagnetic plate 17 is located on the inner surface of the upper end of the rail 10, the lower electromagnetic plate 18 is located on the inner surface of the lower end of the rail 10, and the pulse power supply currents switched on by the upper electromagnetic plate 17 and the lower electromagnetic plate 18 are opposite in direction. The upper side and the lower side of the guide rail 11 are provided with the adjusting mechanisms, so that the reliability of the device is improved, and the influence on the service life of the device due to overlarge impact between the guide rail 11 at the upper end and the rail 10 can be prevented.

In this embodiment, cleaner 1 includes casing 6 and storage wadding case 7, and storage wadding case 7 is located inside casing 6, and storage wadding case 7 links to each other with dust absorption mouth one 2 through dust absorption pipe one 4, links to each other with dust absorption mouth two 5 through dust absorption pipe two 3, and dust absorption pipe one 4, dust absorption pipe two 5 all select for use plastic corrugated pipe. The arrangement of the first dust suction pipe 2 and the second dust suction pipe 3 can avoid the direct contact between the catkin storage box 7 and the external environment, and small flying catkins are prevented from flying out.

As shown in fig. 4, at least one rotating shaft 21 is arranged in the wadding storage box 7, a gauze 22 is detachably sleeved outside the rotating shaft 21, and a certain number of rubber pricks 23 are uniformly distributed on the gauze 22. The gauze 22 and the rubber pricks are arranged to collect the sucked flying wadding, so that the subsequent cleaning is convenient; the detachable gauze 22 is convenient to assemble, disassemble and recycle, and the gauze 22 which is detached can be cleaned by using water flow for spraying, flushing and matching with a hairbrush.

The rotating shaft 21 is vertically arranged, a certain number of support rods 24 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 21, the axes of the support rods 24 are perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 21, each two support rods 24 are detachably connected with a dust collecting net 25, and the plane where the dust collecting net 25 is located is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The wind power absorbing the flying cotton wool drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the dust collecting net 24 rotates, and the flying cotton wool absorbed in the flying cotton wool storing box 7 is rapidly collected.

In addition, the guide rail 11 is provided with guide blocks 19 on the outer side, the guide blocks 19 are positioned at the two ends of the guide rail 11, the track 10 is provided with circular arc-shaped guide grooves 20 on the inner side, and the guide blocks 19 are in sliding fit with the guide grooves 20. Stability during the inclination of the guide rail 11 can be ensured and the roller 14 is prevented from being disengaged from the guide rail 11.

The working principle of the self-propelled cleaning device with the fine network connection is as follows: firstly, the cleaner 1 is matched with the track 10, then two sections of tracks 10 are installed, one end of each track 10 is connected with the tail of the spinning frame, and the other end of each track is connected with the tail of the spinning frame, so that the cleaner 1 can smoothly and stably reach the tail of the spinning frame, and the height of the cleaner is flush with the original track of the spinning frame; the guide rail 11 is connected with the track 10, the section shape of the roller 14 is matched with that of the guide rail 11, and the cleaner 1 is driven to travel along the guide rail 11 by rolling of the roller 14; the magnetism and the magnetic poles of the upper electromagnetic plate and the lower electromagnetic plate are controlled by the pulse current to realize the periodic attraction and repulsion of the balancing weight 16, further change the distance between the guide rail 11 and the track 10, and realize the reciprocating motion of the cleaner 1 between the tail of the spinning frame and the tail of the spinning frame by the self weight of the cleaner 1; the wind power for absorbing the flying cotton in the cotton storage box 7 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the dust collecting net 24 rotates, and the flying cotton absorbed in the cotton storage box 7 is rapidly collected; the dust collection port I2 and the dust collection port II 3 are arranged, so that the cleaning efficiency of flying cotton fibers is guaranteed, the air outlet 8 at the lower end can increase the air output at the bottom of the blowing equipment, the flying cotton fibers are favorably reduced from being attached to the track 10, the flying cotton fibers are effectively prevented from being attached to the track 10, and the damage rate of bearings and other machine parts is effectively reduced.

The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside" and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings (if any) are used to distinguish relative relationships in position, and are not necessarily qualitative. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A self-propelled cleaning device with a fine network connection function is characterized by comprising a cleaner, wherein rails are arranged on two sides of the cleaner, a first dust suction port and a second dust suction port are arranged on the cleaner, the first dust suction port and the second dust suction port are both positioned above the rails, an air outlet is formed in the lower end of the cleaner, and a filter screen is mounted on the air outlet; one end of the track is fixedly connected with the tail of the spinning machine, the other end of the track is fixedly connected with the tail of the self-winding machine, and the cleaner can periodically reciprocate along the track from the tail of the spinning machine to the tail of the self-winding machine.

2. The self-propelled cleaning device with fine connecting lines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises a housing and a lint storage box, the lint storage box is located inside the housing, the lint storage box is connected with the first dust suction port through a first dust suction pipe, and is connected with the second dust suction port through a second dust suction pipe, and the first dust suction pipe and the second dust suction pipe are plastic corrugated pipes.

3. The self-propelled umbilical cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the track is C-shaped, the opening directions of the track are opposite, the inner side of the track is provided with a guide rail, the track and the guide rail are connected through an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper side and/or the lower side of the guide rail, and the adjusting mechanism can change the vertical relative position between the guide rail and the track.

4. The self-propelled cleaning device for the umbilical cord of claim 3, wherein rollers are further disposed on two sides of the cleaner, the cross-sectional shape of the rollers is matched with that of the guide rail, the rollers are connected to the driving mechanism, the rollers can drive the cleaner to move along the length direction of the rail by rotation, the two ends of the guide rail are further provided with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are provided with buffering pads.

5. The self-propelled fine contact cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a damping spring, an electromagnetic plate and a counterweight, one end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the guide rail, and the other end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the rail; the electromagnetic plate is located orbital internal surface, and the balancing weight is located the surface of guide rail, and the balancing weight has magnetism, and the electromagnetic plate sets up with the balancing weight relatively, and the electromagnetic plate intercommunication has pulse power supply.

6. The self-propelled cleaning device with fine meshing according to claim 5, wherein the upper and lower sides of the guide rail are provided with the adjusting mechanism, the electromagnetic plates comprise an upper electromagnetic plate and a lower electromagnetic plate, the upper electromagnetic plate is located on the inner surface of the upper end of the rail, the lower electromagnetic plate is located on the inner surface of the lower end of the rail, and the pulse power supply currents connected to the upper electromagnetic plate and the lower electromagnetic plate are opposite in direction.

7. The self-propelled cleaning device for the fine contact wire of claim 3, wherein the guide rail is provided with guide blocks at the outer side thereof, the guide blocks are disposed at both ends of the guide rail, the inner side of the rail is provided with guide grooves having a circular arc shape, and the guide blocks are slidably engaged with the guide grooves.

8. The self-propelled cleaning device with fine connecting lines as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least one rotating shaft is arranged in the wadding storage box, a gauze is detachably sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and a certain number of rubber thorns are uniformly distributed on the gauze.

9. The self-propelled cleaning device with fine network connection of claim 8, wherein the shaft is vertically arranged, a plurality of support rods are arranged on the outer circumference of the shaft, the axes of the support rods are perpendicular to the axis of the shaft, a dust collecting net is detachably connected to each two support rods, and the plane of the dust collecting net is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.