CN113105907A - Ethylene tar processing apparatus is used in burning - Google Patents
Ethylene tar processing apparatus is used in burning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113105907A CN113105907A CN202110239900.1A CN202110239900A CN113105907A CN 113105907 A CN113105907 A CN 113105907A CN 202110239900 A CN202110239900 A CN 202110239900A CN 113105907 A CN113105907 A CN 113105907A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixedly connected
- driving wheel
- mounting
- separation
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- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- QNLZIZAQLLYXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C)C(C)=CC=C21 QNLZIZAQLLYXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZMXIYERNXPIYFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC)=CC=CC2=C1 ZMXIYERNXPIYFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRTOHSLOFCWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)C=CC2=C1 LRTOHSLOFCWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RJTJVVYSTUQWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-ethyl naphthalene Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC(CC)=CC=C21 RJTJVVYSTUQWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C1/00—Working-up tar
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of ethylene tar, in particular to an ethylene tar treatment device for combustion. The technical problem of the invention is that: provides an ethylene tar treatment device for combustion. The technical scheme is as follows: a combustion ethylene tar processing device comprises a working machine bottom plate, a first installation rack, an operation control screen, a second installation rack, an oil transmission system, a compartment separation system and the like; the lower part of the first mounting rack is welded with a bottom plate of the working machine; the operation control screen is connected with the first mounting rack. The invention realizes the treatment before the ethylene tar is burnt, separates the resin components in the ethylene tar, avoids the ethylene tar from blocking the pipeline, collects the carbon black which is not fully burnt after the ethylene tar is burnt, avoids the environment pollution caused by the carbon black, treats the coke formed by the ash in the burning process, avoids the environment pollution, and improves the utilization rate of the ethylene tar.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ethylene tar, in particular to an ethylene tar treatment device for combustion.
Background
Ethylene tar is a byproduct in ethylene production, and ethylene cracking tar is a product of high-temperature condensation of ethylene cracking raw materials and products in steam cracking. The ethylene cracking tar has extremely complex composition, wherein the components of indene, methylindene and homologues thereof with higher content, naphthalene, methylnaphthalene, ethylnaphthalene, dimethylnaphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene and the like are all important raw materials for organic chemical synthesis.
At present, the ethylene tar in the prior art is often used for processing and extracting other industrial raw materials, and simultaneously, the ethylene tar can also be used as fuel oil to provide heat by combustion, in the process of using the ethylene tar as the combustion fuel, in the process of pipeline transmission of the ethylene tar, because of the partial resin component in the ethylene tar, the ethylene tar is conveyed for a long time in the pipeline, the area with smaller inner diameter of part of the pipeline can be blocked, which leads to the slow flow rate of the ethylene education, further leads to the stopping of the delivery of the ethylene tar, leads to the stopping of the work of the combustion furnace, leads to the production stop, needs manual work to dredge the pipeline, and the overall utilization rate of the ethylene tar is not high, the economic value is low, when the ethylene tar is used as the fuel of a boiler or a cracking furnace, is not easy to burn, has low heat value, and is easy to generate black smoke and coking during burning to cause environmental pollution.
In order to solve the problems, a device for treating ethylene tar for combustion is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that in the prior art, ethylene tar is often used for processing and extracting other industrial raw materials, meanwhile, the ethylene tar can also be used as fuel oil, heat is provided by combustion, when the ethylene tar is used as combustion fuel, in the pipeline conveying process of the ethylene tar, due to the existence of partial resin components in the ethylene tar, the ethylene tar is conveyed in a pipeline for a long time, a part of areas with smaller inner diameters of the pipeline can be blocked, the ethylene education flow rate is reduced, further, the ethylene tar stops conveying, the combustion furnace stops working, the production stops, the pipeline needs to be dredged manually, the overall utilization rate of the ethylene tar is not high, the economic value is low, when the ethylene tar is used as the fuel of a boiler or a cracking furnace, the ethylene tar is not easy to combust, the calorific value is low, black smoke and coking are easily generated during combustion, and, the technical problem of the invention is that: provides an ethylene tar treatment device for combustion.
The technical scheme is as follows: an apparatus for treating ethylene tar for combustion, comprising:
a work machine base plate;
the lower part of the first mounting rack is welded with a bottom plate of the working machine;
the operation control screen is connected with the first mounting rack;
the lower part of the second mounting rack is welded with the bottom plate of the working machine;
the lower part of the oil liquid transmission system is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine;
the bulkhead separation system is connected with the oil transmission system, the bulkhead separation system is connected with the working machine bottom plate, and the bulkhead separation system is connected with the second installation rack;
the carbon black collecting system is connected with the oil liquid transmission system, the lower part of the carbon black collecting system is connected with a bottom plate of the working machine, and the carbon black collecting system is connected with the first mounting rack;
the coking treatment system is connected with the oil liquid transmission system and is connected with the first installation rack.
More preferably, the oil transfer system includes:
the lower part of the placing mounting frame is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine through bolts, the placing mounting frame is connected with the bulkhead separation system, and the placing mounting frame is connected with the coking treatment system;
the first oil storage tank is connected with the placing and mounting frame;
the first conveying pipe is inserted with the first oil storage tank;
the first liquid pump is inserted into the first conveying pipe, and the lower part of the first liquid pump is in bolted connection with the placing and mounting frame;
the second conveying pipe is inserted with the first liquid pump and connected with the compartment separation system;
the lower part of the second oil storage tank is connected with the placing and mounting frame;
the third conveying pipe is spliced with the second oil storage tank;
the second liquid pump is inserted into the third conveying pipe, and the lower part of the second liquid pump is in bolted connection with the placing and mounting frame;
the fourth conveying pipe is inserted into the second liquid pump and connected with the compartment separation system;
the lower part of the first mounting seat is connected with the second mounting rack through a bolt;
the lower part of the third liquid pump is connected with the first mounting seat through a bolt;
the fifth conveying pipe is inserted with the third liquid pump and connected with the compartment separation system;
the sixth conveying pipe is inserted with the third liquid pump;
the combined connecting pipe is spliced with the sixth conveying pipe and is connected with the carbon black collecting system;
the seventh conveying pipe is spliced with the merging connecting pipe;
the fourth liquid pump is inserted into the seventh conveying pipe, and the lower part of the fourth liquid pump is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine;
the eighth delivery pipe is inserted with the fourth liquid pump;
the collecting oil storage cabin is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine below the collecting oil storage cabin.
More preferably, the compartment separation system comprises:
the lower part of the power electric sliding rail is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine;
the electric sliding seat is connected with the power electric sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the connecting transmission column is in bolted connection with the electric sliding seat;
the double-sided staggered toothed rail plate is welded with the connecting transmission column;
the lower part of the limiting slide rail fixing plate is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine, and the limiting slide rail fixing plate is connected with the double-sided staggered toothed rail plate in a sliding manner;
the axis of the first flat gear is rotationally connected with the limiting slide rail fixing plate, and the upper part of the first flat gear is meshed with the double-sided staggered toothed rail plate;
the axle center of the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the first flat gear;
the second flat gear is rotationally connected with the limiting slide rail fixing plate;
the axle center of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second flat gear;
the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt, and the third driving wheel is in rotary connection with the limiting slide rail fixing plate;
the axle center of the third flat gear is fixedly connected with the third driving wheel;
the fourth flat gear is meshed with the third flat gear;
the axis of the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with a fourth flat gear, and the fourth driving wheel is rotatably connected with the limiting slide rail fixing plate;
the first rack rail plate is meshed with the fourth flat gear;
the first partition cabin plate is welded with the first rack rail plate;
the first limiting slide rail groove plate is connected with the first rack rail plate in a sliding mode, the first limiting slide rail groove plate is connected with the first partition board in a sliding mode, and the first limiting slide rail groove plate is fixedly connected with the placing and mounting frame;
the separation and sedimentation cabin is fixedly connected with the second mounting rack, is in sliding connection with the first partition board, is fixedly connected with the first limiting slide rail trough plate, is spliced with the fourth conveying pipe and is spliced with the fifth conveying pipe;
the lower part of the fixed top frame is fixedly connected with the separation and precipitation cabin, and the fixed top frame is inserted with the second conveying pipe;
the second limiting slide rail groove plate is fixedly connected with the separation and sedimentation cabin and fixedly connected with the placing and mounting frame;
the second rack rail plate is connected with the second limiting slide rail groove plate in a sliding manner;
the second partition board is fixedly connected with the second rack rail board, the second partition board is in sliding connection with the separation and sedimentation cabin, and the second partition board is in sliding connection with the second limiting slide rail groove board;
the fifth flat gear is meshed with the second rack rail plate;
the axis of the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with a fifth flat gear, the fifth driving wheel is connected with a second limiting slide rail groove plate, and the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt;
the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel through a belt, and the sixth driving wheel is in rotary connection with the separation and precipitation cabin;
the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt, and the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel is in rotation connection with the separation settling chamber through the belt;
the axis of the brush roller is fixedly connected with the seventh driving wheel, and the brush roller is contacted with the first partition board;
the electric rotating shaft is connected with the separation settling chamber;
the cabin opening plate is connected with the electric rotating shaft and is in contact with the separation and sedimentation cabin;
the first positioning clamping seat is fixedly connected with the separation and precipitation cabin and is in contact with the first partition board;
and the second positioning clamping seat is fixedly connected with the separation settling chamber.
More preferably, the carbon black collection system comprises:
the lower part of the combustion chamber is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine, and the combustion chamber is connected with the combined connecting pipe;
the collecting inclined ring plate is connected with the combustion chamber;
the chimney is connected with the combustion chamber, and a smoke collecting flaring barrel is arranged above the chimney;
a cigarette collecting and mouth expanding cylinder;
the lower part of the short tobacco collecting cylinder is welded with the tobacco collecting flaring cylinder, and the short tobacco collecting cylinder is connected with the first mounting rack;
the inner side of the inclined guide ring is fixedly connected with the short tobacco collecting barrel, and a tobacco collecting straight barrel is arranged above the inclined guide ring;
the smoke collecting straight cylinder is connected with the first mounting rack, and a smoke sucking arc-shaped flared pipe is arranged above the smoke collecting straight cylinder;
an arc-shaped flared tube for smoking;
the air pump is connected with the smoke extraction arc-shaped flaring pipe;
the second mounting seat is in bolted connection with the air pump;
the upper part of the electric rotating base is connected with the second mounting base through a bolt, and the lower part of the electric rotating base is connected with the first mounting rack through a bolt;
the communicating pipe is spliced with the air pump;
the elastic hose is connected with the communicating pipe;
the fixed hard tube is connected with the elastic hose;
the fixed ring frame is sleeved with the fixed hard pipe, and the lower part of the fixed hard pipe is connected with the first mounting rack through a bolt;
and collecting the microporous cloth bag, wherein the microporous cloth bag is connected with the fixed hard pipe.
More preferably, the coke treatment system comprises:
the mounting assembly frame plate is fixedly connected with the placing mounting frame and fixedly connected with the first mounting rack;
the motor base is connected with the mounting collection frame plate through bolts;
the power motor is connected with the motor base through bolts;
the axis of the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the power motor;
the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt;
the screw rod is rotatably connected with the mounting collection frame plate and is fixedly connected with the ninth driving wheel;
the inner side of the internal thread sliding plate is in transmission connection with the screw rod;
the limiting polished rod is fixedly connected with the mounting collection frame plate, and the outer surface of the limiting polished rod is in sliding connection with the internal thread sliding plate;
the shaft center of the tenth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the screw rod;
the outer ring surface of the eleventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the tenth driving wheel through a belt;
the long gear is fixedly connected with the eleventh driving wheel and is rotationally connected with the mounting collection frame plate;
mounting a connecting column, wherein the connecting column is fixedly connected with the internal thread sliding plate;
the circular scraping disc is fixedly connected with the mounting connecting column;
the first rotating shaft rod is provided with a connecting column which is rotationally connected with the internal thread sliding plate and is rotationally connected with the circular scraping disc;
the axis of the sixth flat gear is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft rod, and the sixth flat gear is meshed with the long gear;
the axis of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft rod;
the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
the axle center of the second rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear;
the first bearing frame plate is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft rod, and the upper part of the first bearing frame plate is fixedly connected with the circular scraping disc;
the axle center of the first cam is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft rod;
the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
the third rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear;
the second bearing frame plate is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft rod, and the upper part of the second bearing frame plate is fixedly connected with the circular scraping disc;
and the axle center of the second cam is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft rod.
More preferably, the diameter of the top opening of the inclined guide ring is smaller than that of the smoke-receiving straight tube.
More preferably, the separation and sedimentation tank above the opening tank plate is provided with an arc-shaped pit area, the right side edge of the top of the arc-shaped pit area is higher than the left side edge of the top of the arc-shaped pit area, and the right side edge of the top of the arc-shaped pit is provided with a mesh plate.
The beneficial effects are that: firstly, in order to solve the problems that the ethylene tar is often used for processing and extracting other industrial raw materials in the prior art, and simultaneously the ethylene tar can also be used as fuel oil to provide heat by combustion, in the process of using the ethylene tar as the combustion fuel, in the process of pipeline transmission of the ethylene tar, because of the partial resin component in the ethylene tar, the ethylene tar is conveyed for a long time in the pipeline, the area with smaller inner diameter of part of the pipeline can be blocked, which leads to the slow flow rate of the ethylene education, further leads to the stopping of the delivery of the ethylene tar, leads to the stopping of the work of the combustion furnace, leads to the production stop, needs manual work to dredge the pipeline, and the overall utilization rate of the ethylene tar is not high, the economic value is low, when the ethylene tar is used as the fuel of a boiler or a cracking furnace, the fuel is not easy to burn, has low heat value, and is easy to generate black smoke and coking during burning to cause environmental pollution;
secondly, designing an oil liquid transmission system, a compartment separation system, a carbon black collection system and a coking treatment system, when in use, firstly controlling the oil liquid transmission system to respectively add ethylene tar and gasoline into the compartment separation system, then separating resin components precipitated in the ethylene tar, then adding a mixture of the ethylene tar and the gasoline after the resin components are separated into the carbon black collection system by the oil liquid transmission system for combustion and utilization, collecting the carbon black in the black smoke, and separating and collecting the coking generated in the combustion process;
and thirdly, the treatment before the ethylene tar is combusted is realized, the resin components in the ethylene tar are separated, the ethylene tar is prevented from blocking a pipeline, the carbon black which is not fully combusted after the ethylene tar is combusted is collected, the environment pollution caused by the carbon black is avoided, the coking formed by the ash in the combustion process is treated, the environment pollution is avoided, and the utilization rate of the ethylene tar is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an oil delivery system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the compartment separation system of the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a portion of the compartment separation system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the carbon black collection system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a coke treatment system according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a coke treatment system according to the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1: work machine base plate, 2: first installation rack, 3: operation control screen, 4: second mounting rack, 5: oil liquid transmission system, 6: bay separation system, 7: carbon black collection system, 8: coking treatment system, 501: place mount, 502: first reservoir, 503: first delivery tube, 504: first liquid pump, 505: second delivery pipe, 506: second oil reservoir, 507: third delivery pipe, 508: second liquid pump, 509: fourth delivery pipe, 5010: first mount, 5011: third liquid pump, 5012: fifth delivery pipe, 5013: sixth delivery pipe, 5014: merging connecting pipes, 5015: seventh delivery pipe, 5016: fourth liquid pump, 5017: eighth delivery pipe, 5018: collection reservoir, 601: powered electric slide rail, 602: electric slide, 603: engagement drive column, 604: double-sided offset rack plate, 605: spacing slide rail fixed plate, 606: first spur gear, 607: first drive wheel, 608: second spur gear, 609: second transmission wheel, 6010: third transmission wheel, 6011: third spur gear, 6012: fourth flat gear, 6013: fourth transmission wheel, 6014: first rack plate, 6015: first bulkhead, 6016: first limit slide rail groove plate, 6017: separation and sedimentation cabin, 6018: fixed roof rack, 6019: second limit slide rail groove plate, 6020: second rack rail plate, 6021: second compartment plate, 6022: fifth spur gear, 6023: fifth transmission wheel, 6024: sixth transmission wheel, 6025: seventh transmission wheel, 6026: brush roller, 6027: electric rotating shaft, 6028: opening the deck plate, 6029: first positioning cassette, 6030: second positioning cassette, 701: combustion chamber, 702: collection inclined ring plate, 703: chimney, 704: smoke-collecting flaring cartridge, 705: short smoke collecting cylinder, 706: inclined guide ring, 707: smoke collecting straight tube, 708: smoking arc flare tube, 709: air pump, 7010: second mount, 7011: electric rotary base, 7012: communicating tube, 7013: elastic hose, 7014: fixed hard tube, 7015: stationary ring rack, 7016: collecting microporous cloth bags, 801: mounting a manifold plate, 802: motor mount, 803: power motor, 804: eighth drive wheel, 805: ninth drive wheel, 806: lead screw, 807: internal thread sliding plate, 808: spacing polished rod, 809: tenth transmission wheel, 8010: eleventh transmission wheel, 8011: long gear, 8012: mounting the adapter column, 8013: circular scraper, 8014: first spindle lever, 8015: sixth flat gear, 8016: first bevel gear, 8017: second bevel gear, 8018: second turning shaft lever, 8019: first bearing frame plate, 8020: first cam, 8021: third bevel gear, 8022: third rotating shaft lever, 8023: second bearing support plate, 8024: a second cam.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
An ethylene tar processing device for combustion is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a working machine bottom plate 1, a first installation rack 2, an operation control screen 3, a second installation rack 4, an oil liquid transmission system 5, a compartment separation system 6, a carbon black collection system 7 and a coking treatment system 8; the lower part of the first mounting rack 2 is welded with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine; the operation control screen 3 is connected with the first mounting rack 2; the lower part of the second mounting rack 4 is welded with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine; the lower part of the oil liquid transmission system 5 is connected with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine; the compartment separation system 6 is connected with the oil transmission system 5, the compartment separation system 6 is connected with the working machine bottom plate 1, and the compartment separation system 6 is connected with the second installation rack 4; the carbon black collecting system 7 is connected with the oil liquid transmission system 5, the lower part of the carbon black collecting system 7 is connected with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine, and the carbon black collecting system 7 is connected with the first mounting rack 2; the coking treatment system 8 is connected with the oil liquid transmission system 5, and the coking treatment system 8 is connected with the first mounting rack 2.
The working principle is as follows: when the ethylene tar treatment device for combustion is used, the device is stably fixed to a working plane, ethylene tar and gasoline are added into an oil transmission system 5 respectively, then an external power supply is connected, a control device of an operation control screen 3 is manually opened to operate, then the oil transmission system 5 is controlled to add the ethylene tar and the gasoline into a compartment separation system 6 respectively, then resin components precipitated in the ethylene tar are separated, then the oil transmission system 5 adds a mixture of the ethylene tar and the gasoline after the resin components are separated into a carbon black collection system 7 to be combusted and utilized, and collects carbon black in black smoke, and separates and collects coke generated in the combustion process, so that the treatment before the ethylene tar is combusted is realized, the resin components in the ethylene tar are separated, the phenomenon that the ethylene tar blocks a pipeline is avoided, and the carbon black which is not fully combusted after the ethylene tar is combusted is collected, avoids the environmental pollution of the carbon black, treats the coke formed by the ash in the combustion process, avoids the environmental pollution, and improves the utilization rate of the ethylene tar.
The oil liquid transmission system 5 comprises a placing mounting frame 501, a first oil storage tank 502, a first delivery pipe 503, a first liquid pump 504, a second delivery pipe 505, a second oil storage tank 506, a third delivery pipe 507, a second liquid pump 508, a fourth delivery pipe 509, a first mounting seat 5010, a third liquid pump 5011, a fifth delivery pipe 5012, a sixth delivery pipe 5013, a combined connecting pipe 5014, a seventh delivery pipe 5015, a fourth liquid pump 5016, an eighth delivery pipe 5017 and a collecting oil storage cabin 5018; the lower part of the placing installation frame 501 is connected with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine through bolts, the placing installation frame 501 is connected with the compartment separation system 6, and the placing installation frame 501 is connected with the coking treatment system 8; the first oil storage tank 502 is connected with the placing and mounting frame 501; the first delivery pipe 503 is inserted into the first oil storage tank 502; the first liquid pump 504 is inserted into the first delivery pipe 503, and the lower part of the first liquid pump 504 is connected with the mounting rack 501 through bolts; the second delivery pipe 505 is plugged with the first liquid pump 504, and the second delivery pipe 505 is connected with the compartment separation system 6; the lower part of the second oil storage tank 506 is connected with the placing and mounting rack 501; the third delivery pipe 507 is inserted into the second oil storage tank 506; the second liquid pump 508 is inserted into the third delivery pipe 507, and the lower part of the second liquid pump 508 is connected with the placing mounting rack 501 through bolts; the fourth delivery pipe 509 is inserted into the second liquid pump 508, and the fourth delivery pipe 509 is connected to the compartment separation system 6; the lower part of the first mounting seat 5010 is connected with a second mounting rack 4 through bolts; the lower part of the third liquid pump 5011 is connected with the first mounting seat 5010 through bolts; the fifth delivery pipe 5012 is inserted into the third liquid pump 5011, and the fifth delivery pipe 5012 is connected to the compartment separation system 6; the sixth delivery pipe 5013 is inserted into the third liquid pump 5011; the combined connecting pipe 5014 is inserted into the sixth delivery pipe 5013, and the combined connecting pipe 5014 is connected with the carbon black collecting system 7; the seventh delivery pipe 5015 is spliced with the combined connecting pipe 5014; the fourth liquid pump 5016 is inserted into the seventh delivery pipe 5015, and the lower part of the fourth liquid pump 5016 is connected with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine; the eighth delivery pipe 5017 is inserted into a fourth liquid pump 5016; the lower part of the collection oil storage cabin 5018 is connected with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine.
Firstly, sufficient ethylene tar is added into a first oil storage tank 502, sufficient gasoline is added into a second oil storage tank 506, then the power of a first liquid pump 504 is controlled to be switched on, namely the first liquid pump 504 pumps the ethylene tar in the first oil storage tank 502 through a first delivery pipe 503 and delivers the ethylene tar into a separation and precipitation chamber 6017 through a second delivery pipe 505, then the power of a second liquid pump 508 is controlled to be switched on, and then the second liquid pump 508 pumps the gasoline in the second oil storage tank 506 through a third delivery pipe 507 and pumps the gasoline into the separation and precipitation chamber 6017 through a fourth delivery pipe 509, namely the gasoline and the ethylene tar are mixed, then the resin component in the ethylene tar is precipitated, then the power of a third liquid pump 5011 is controlled to be switched on, namely the third liquid pump 5011 pumps the ethylene tar and gasoline mixed oil after the resin component in the upper layer of the separation and precipitation chamber 6017 through a fifth delivery pipe 5012 and delivers the ethylene tar and the gasoline mixed oil through a sixth delivery pipe 5013, meanwhile, the resin component and part of the resin of the mixed liquid of ethylene tar and gasoline are separated by a separation and precipitation cabin 6017, then the mixed liquid of ethylene tar and gasoline flows into a collection oil storage cabin 5018, then a power supply of a fourth liquid pump 5016 is switched on, namely, the fourth liquid pump 5016 pumps oil out through an eighth delivery pipe 5017 and delivers the oil through a seventh delivery pipe 5015, and then the oil in a sixth delivery pipe 5013 and the oil in the seventh delivery pipe 5015 enter a carbon black collection system 7 through a combined connecting pipe 5014 to be combusted, so that the delivery of the oil is completed.
The compartment separation system 6 comprises a power electric slide rail 601, an electric slide base 602, an engagement transmission column 603, a double-sided dislocation rack rail plate 604, a limit slide rail fixing plate 605, a first flat gear 606, a first transmission wheel 607, a second flat gear 608, a second transmission wheel 609, a third transmission wheel 6010, a third flat gear 6011, a fourth flat gear 6012, a fourth transmission wheel 6013, a first rack rail plate 6014, a first partition cabin plate 6015, a first limit slide rail groove plate 6016, a separation settling cabin 6017, a fixed top frame 6018, a second limit slide rail groove plate 6019, a second rack rail plate 6020, a second partition plate 6021, a fifth flat gear 6022, a fifth transmission wheel 6023, a sixth transmission wheel 6024, a seventh transmission wheel 6025, a brush roller 6026, an electric rotating shaft 6027, an opening cabin plate 6028, a first positioning clamp 6029 and a second positioning clamp 6030; the lower part of the power electric slide rail 601 is connected with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine; the electric sliding base 602 is connected with the power electric sliding rail 601 in a sliding manner; the connecting transmission column 603 is connected with the electric sliding seat 602 through a bolt; the double-sided staggered rack rail plate 604 is welded with the connecting transmission column 603; the lower part of the limiting slide rail fixing plate 605 is connected with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine, and the limiting slide rail fixing plate 605 is connected with the double-sided staggered toothed rail plate 604 in a sliding manner; the axle center of the first flat gear 606 is rotationally connected with the limiting slide rail fixing plate 605, and the upper part of the first flat gear 606 is meshed with the double-sided staggered rack rail plate 604; the axle center of the first driving wheel 607 is fixedly connected with the first flat gear 606; the second flat gear 608 is rotatably connected with the limit slide rail fixing plate 605; the axle center of the second transmission wheel 609 is fixedly connected with a second flat gear 608; the outer annular surface of the third driving wheel 6010 is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel 609 through a belt, and the third driving wheel 6010 is in rotation connection with the limiting slide rail fixing plate 605; the axle center of the third flat gear 6011 is fixedly connected with a third driving wheel 6010; the fourth spur gear 6012 is engaged with the third spur gear 6011; the axle center of a fourth driving wheel 6013 is fixedly connected with a fourth flat gear 6012, and the fourth driving wheel 6013 is rotatably connected with a limiting slide rail fixing plate 605; the first rack rail plate 6014 is engaged with the fourth flat gear 6012; welding the first partition cabin plate 6015 with the first rack rail plate 6014; the first limiting slide rail groove plate 6016 is connected with the first toothed rail plate 6014 in a sliding manner, the first limiting slide rail groove plate 6016 is connected with the first partition board 6015 in a sliding manner, and the first limiting slide rail groove plate 6016 is fixedly connected with the placing and mounting frame 501; the separation and sedimentation cabin 6017 is fixedly connected with the second mounting rack 4, the separation and sedimentation cabin 6017 is in sliding connection with the first partition cabin plate 6015, the separation and sedimentation cabin 6017 is fixedly connected with the first limiting slide rail trough plate 6016, the separation and sedimentation cabin 6017 is inserted into the fourth conveying pipe 509, and the separation and sedimentation cabin 6017 is inserted into the fifth conveying pipe 5012; the lower part of the fixed top frame 6018 is fixedly connected with a separation settling cabin 6017, and the fixed top frame 6018 is inserted into the second conveying pipe 505; a second limit slide rail groove plate 6019 is fixedly connected with the separation and sedimentation cabin 6017, and the second limit slide rail groove plate 6019 is fixedly connected with the placing and mounting rack 501; the second gear rail plate 6020 is connected with the second limit slide rail groove plate 6019 in a sliding manner; the second partition cabin plate 6021 is fixedly connected with the second rack plate 6020, the second partition cabin plate 6021 is in sliding connection with the separation sedimentation cabin 6017, and the second partition cabin plate 6021 is in sliding connection with the second limit slide rail groove plate 6019; the fifth flat gear 6022 meshes with the second rail plate 6020; the axle center of a fifth driving wheel 6023 is fixedly connected with a fifth flat gear 6022, the fifth driving wheel 6023 is connected with a second limiting slide rail groove plate 6019, and the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel 6023 is in transmission connection with a first driving wheel 607 through a belt; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel 6024 is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel 6013 through a belt, and the sixth driving wheel 6024 is in rotation connection with the separation and sedimentation tank 6017; the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel 6025 is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel 6024 through a belt, and the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel 6025 is in rotation connection with the separation and sedimentation tank 6017 through a belt; the axle center of the brush roller 6026 is fixedly connected with the seventh driving wheel 6025, and the brush roller 6026 is contacted with the first partition cabin plate 6015; the electric rotating shaft 6027 is connected with the separation settling chamber 6017; the opening cabin plate 6028 is connected with the electric rotating shaft 6027, and the opening cabin plate 6028 is in contact with the separation and sedimentation cabin 6017; the first positioning clamp base 6029 is fixedly connected with the separation sedimentation cabin 6017, and the first positioning clamp base 6029 is contacted with the first partition cabin plate 6015; the second positioning clamping seat 6030 is fixedly connected with the separation settling cabin 6017.
Firstly, ethylene tar is conveyed into a separation and precipitation cabin 6017 through a second conveying pipe 505, then gasoline is pumped into the separation and precipitation cabin 6017 through a fourth conveying pipe 509, the ethylene tar and the gasoline are added after a proper amount, the ethylene tar and the gasoline are stopped to be added, the ethylene tar and the gasoline are fully mixed, then resin components in the ethylene tar are precipitated above a first partition cabin plate 6015, after the precipitation is completed, a power electric sliding rail 601 is controlled to drive an electric sliding seat 602 to move leftwards, namely the electric sliding seat 602 drives an engagement transmission column 603 to move, then the engagement transmission column 603 drives a double-sided offset rack rail plate 604 to slide leftwards in a track on the front side of a limit sliding rail fixing plate 605, then the double-sided offset rack rail plate 604 first drives a first flat gear 606 to rotate, then the first flat gear 606 drives a first transmission wheel 607 to rotate, and then the first transmission wheel 607 drives a fifth transmission wheel 6023 to rotate, then the fifth driving wheel 6023 drives the fifth flat gear 6022 to rotate, then the fifth flat gear 6022 drives the second rail plate 6020 to slide rightwards on the inner side of the second limiting slide rail groove plate 6019, that is, the second rail plate 6020 drives the second cabin separation plate 6021 to move rightwards, that is, the second cabin separation plate 6021 moves rightwards and is inserted into the inner side of the second positioning clamp seat 6030 to be positioned, meanwhile, the double-sided misplaced rack plate 604 is disengaged from the first flat gear 606, that is, the second cabin separation plate 6021 stops moving, the second cabin separation plate 6021 isolates ethylene tar above and below the second cabin separation plate, meanwhile, the double-sided misplaced rack plate 604 continues moving, that is, the double-sided misplaced rack plate 604 moves leftwards to a position engaged with the second flat gear 608, then the second flat gear 608 drives the second driving wheel 609 to rotate, further the second driving wheel 609 drives the third driving wheel 6010 to rotate, and the third driving wheel 6010 drives the third flat gear 6011 to rotate, then the third flat gear 6011 drives the fourth flat gear 6012 to rotate, then the fourth flat gear 6012 drives the fourth driving wheel 6013 to rotate, then the fourth driving wheel 6013 drives the sixth driving wheel 6024 to rotate, then the sixth driving wheel 6024 drives the seventh driving wheel 6025 to rotate, then the seventh driving wheel 6025 drives the brush roller 6026 to rotate, that is, the brush roller 6026 rotates counterclockwise, at the same time the fourth flat gear 6012 rotates to drive the first rack plate 6014 to slide leftward in the track of the first limit slide rail trough plate 6016, that is, the first rack plate 6014 drives the first partition plate 6015 to move leftward, that is, the first partition plate 6015 is drawn out from the first positioning seat 6029, that is, the first partition plate 5 moves leftward continuously, and at the same time the brush roller 6026 contacts the top surface of the first partition plate 6015 and rotates counterclockwise, and then the resin component deposited on the top surface of the first partition plate 6015 is swept rightward and downward by the brush roller 6026 to the mixed oil liquid, at this time, the mixed oil below the second partition board 6021 loses the support of the first partition board 6015, that is, the mixed oil with resin precipitate on the lower side flows to the bottom of the separation settling chamber 6017, then the oil flows to the arc-shaped pit area on the right side of the bottom of the separation settling chamber 6017, at this time, the resin precipitate is settled inside the arc-shaped pit, and then the part without resin precipitate flows out from the opening on the right side of the bottom of the separation settling chamber 6017 to the inside of the collection oil storage chamber 5018 to be collected, thereby completing the separation of the resin component inside the ethylene tar.
The carbon black collecting system 7 comprises a combustion chamber 701, a collecting inclined ring plate 702, a smoke tube 703, a smoke collecting flaring tube 704, a smoke collecting short tube 705, an inclined guide ring 706, a smoke collecting straight tube 707, a smoke drawing arc flaring tube 708, an air pump 709, a second mounting seat 7010, an electric rotating base 7011, a communicating tube 7012, an elastic hose 7013, a fixed hard tube 7014, a fixed ring rack 7015 and a collecting microporous cloth bag 7016; the lower part of the combustion chamber 701 is connected with the bottom plate 1 of the working machine, and the combustion chamber 701 is connected with a combined connecting pipe 5014; the collecting inclined ring plate 702 is connected with the combustion chamber 701; the chimney 703 is connected with the combustion chamber 701, and a smoke collecting flaring tube 704 is arranged above the chimney 703; the lower part of the smoke collecting short tube 705 is welded with the smoke collecting flared tube 704, and the smoke collecting short tube 705 is connected with the first mounting rack 2; the inner side of the inclined guide ring 706 is fixedly connected with the short smoke collecting tube 705, and a straight smoke collecting tube 707 is arranged above the inclined guide ring 706; the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707 is connected with the first mounting rack 2, and a smoke sucking arc-shaped flared pipe 708 is arranged above the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707; the air pump 709 is connected with the smoke extraction arc-shaped flared pipe 708; the second mounting base 7010 is bolted to the air pump 709; the upper part of the electric rotating base 7011 is connected with the second mounting seat 7010 through bolts, and the lower part of the electric rotating base 7011 is connected with the first mounting rack 2 through bolts; the communicating pipe 7012 is inserted into the air pump 709; the elastic hose 7013 is connected with the communicating pipe 7012; the fixed hard tube 7014 is connected with the elastic hose 7013; the fixed ring rack 7015 is sleeved with the fixed hard tube 7014, and the lower part of the fixed hard tube 7014 is in bolted connection with the first mounting rack 2; the collecting microporous cloth bag 7016 is connected with the fixed hard tube 7014.
Firstly, mixed liquid of ethylene tar and gasoline separated by resin enters a combustion chamber 701 to be combusted, then black smoke is emitted upwards through two smoke tubes 703 after mixed oil is combusted, then the black smoke sequentially passes through a smoke collecting flaring tube 704, a smoke collecting short tube 705, an inclined guide ring 706 and a smoke collecting straight tube 707 to enter a smoke sucking arc flaring tube 708, and is simultaneously connected with a power supply of an air pump 709, namely the air pump 709 sucks the black smoke into the air pump 709 through the smoke sucking arc flaring tube 708, then the black smoke enters a collecting microporous cloth bag 7016 through a communicating tube 7012, an elastic hose 7013 and a fixed hard tube 7014, then carbon black particles in the black smoke are intercepted, gas partially overflows from micropores of the collecting cloth bag 7016, and then the carbon black particles are intercepted 7016 to be collected, so that the collection of the carbon black in the combustion process of the ethylene tar is completed.
The coking treatment system 8 comprises a mounting collection frame plate 801, a motor base 802, a power motor 803, an eighth driving wheel 804, a ninth driving wheel 805, a screw rod 806, an internally threaded sliding plate 807, a limiting polished rod 808, a tenth driving wheel 809, an eleventh driving wheel 8010, a long gear 8011, a mounting engagement column 8012, a circular scraping disc 8013, a first rotating shaft rod 8014, a sixth flat gear 8015, a first bevel gear 8016, a second bevel gear 8017, a second rotating shaft rod 8018, a first bearing frame plate 8019, a first cam 8020, a third bevel gear 8021, a third rotating shaft rod 8022, a second bearing frame plate 8023 and a second cam 8024; the mounting manifold plate 801 is fixedly connected with the mounting rack 501, and the mounting manifold plate 801 is fixedly connected with the first mounting rack 2; the motor base 802 is connected with the mounting assembly frame plate 801 through bolts; the power motor 803 is connected with the motor base 802 through bolts; the axle center of the eighth driving wheel 804 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the power motor 803; the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel 805 is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel 804 through a belt; the screw rod 806 is rotatably connected with the mounting collection frame plate 801, and the screw rod 806 is fixedly connected with the ninth driving wheel 805; the inner side of the internal thread sliding plate 807 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 806; the limiting polish rod 808 is fixedly connected with the mounting assembly frame plate 801, and the outer surface of the limiting polish rod 808 is in sliding connection with the internal thread sliding plate 807; the axle center of the tenth transmission wheel 809 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 806; the outer ring surface of the eleventh driving wheel 8010 is in transmission connection with a tenth driving wheel 809 through a belt; long gear 8011 is fixedly connected with eleventh driving wheel 8010, and long gear 8011 is rotatably connected with mounting manifold plate 801; the mounting connecting column 8012 is fixedly connected with the internal thread sliding plate 807; the circular scraping disc 8013 is fixedly connected with the mounting and connecting column 8012; the mounting engaging column 8012 is rotatably connected with the internal thread sliding plate 807, and the first rotating shaft lever 8014 is rotatably connected with the circular scraping disc 8013; the axis of the sixth flat gear 8015 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft lever 8014, and the sixth flat gear 8015 is meshed with the long gear 8011; the axle center of the first bevel gear 8016 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft lever 8014; the second bevel gear 8017 meshes with the first bevel gear 8016; the axle center of the second rotating shaft rod 8018 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 8017; the first bearing frame plate 8019 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft rod 8018, and the upper part of the first bearing frame plate 8019 is fixedly connected with the circular scraping disc 8013; the axle center of the first cam 8020 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft rod 8018; third bevel gear 8021 meshes with first bevel gear 8016; the third rotating shaft rod 8022 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 8021; the second bearing frame plate 8023 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft rod 8022, and the upper part of the second bearing frame plate 8023 is fixedly connected with the circular scraping disc 8013; the axis of the second cam 8024 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 8022.
After ethylene tar is combusted in the combustion chamber 701 for a period of time, coking generated by the combustion needs to be treated, firstly, the electric rotating base 7011 is controlled to rotate to drive the second mounting seat 7010 to rotate, then, the second mounting seat 7010 drives the air pump 709 to rotate, then, the air pump 709 drives the smoke-pumping arc-shaped flared tube 708 to rotate forwards, namely, the smoke-pumping arc-shaped flared tube 708 is moved away from the upper part of the smoke-collecting straight tube 707, then, the power of the power motor 803 is controlled to be switched on, further, the power motor 803 drives the eighth driving wheel 804 to rotate, then, the eighth driving wheel 804 drives the ninth driving wheel 805 to rotate, further, the ninth driving wheel 805 drives the screw rod 806 to rotate, further, the screw rod 806 drives the tenth driving wheel 809 to rotate, further, the tenth driving wheel 809 drives the eleventh driving wheel 8010 to rotate, further, the eleventh driving wheel 8011 to rotate, and then, the long gear 8011 rotates to drive the sixth flat gear 8015 to, then, the sixth flat gear 8015 drives the first rotating shaft lever 8014 to rotate, and further the first rotating shaft lever 8014 drives the first bevel gear 8016 to rotate, then the first bevel gear 8016 drives the second bevel gear 8017 to rotate, and at the same time, the first bevel gear 8016 drives the third bevel gear 8021 to rotate, at this time, the second bevel gear 8017 drives the second rotating shaft lever 8018 to rotate, and then the second rotating shaft lever 8018 drives the first cam 8020 to rotate, and at the same time, the third bevel gear 8021 drives the second cam 8024 to rotate through the third rotating shaft lever 8022, and at the same time, the screw 806 rotates to drive the internal thread sliding plate 807 to move downward, that is, the internal thread sliding plate slides downward on the surface of the limiting polished rod 808, that is, the internal thread sliding plate 807 drives the mounting and engaging 8012, the circular scraping disc 8013, the first rotating shaft lever 8014, the sixth flat gear 8015, the first bevel gear 8016, the second bevel gear 8017, the second rotating shaft lever 8018, the, The first cam 8020, the third bevel gear 8021, the third rotating shaft 8022, the second bearing support plate 8023 and the second cam 8024 synchronously move downwards, the circular scraping disc 8013 is positioned right above the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707, the diameter of the circular scraping disc 8013 is equal to the inner diameter of the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707, then the circular scraping disc 8013 moves downwards to the inside of the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707 and continues to move downwards, then the circular scraping disc 8013 scrapes the cokes on the inner wall of the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707 downwards, and after the cokes on the inner wall of the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707 are separated, the cokes are attached to the inner wall of the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707 and continue to fall downwards to the inclined surface on the outer side of the inclined guide ring 706, then most cokes slide downwards from the inclined surface on the outer side of the inclined guide ring 706 to the inner side of the inclined collecting ring plate 702 to be collected, and after the circular scraping disc 8013 moves to the bottom of the inner wall of the smoke collecting straight cylinder 707, at this time, the first cam 8020 and the second cam 8024 respectively contact the, namely, the first cam 8020 and the second cam 8024 continuously impact the inclined guide ring 706 during the rotation process, namely, the inclined guide ring 706 is driven to vibrate, then the part of coke adhered on the inclined surface at the outer side of the inclined guide ring 706 is vibrated, namely, the coke slides downwards from the inclined surface at the outer side of the inclined guide ring 706 to the inner side of the collecting inclined ring plate 702 to be collected, and the separation and the collection of the coke are completed.
The diameter of the top opening of the inclined guide ring 706 is smaller than that of the smoke collection straight tube 707.
So that black smoke can get into to receive cigarette straight section of thick bamboo 707 through slope guide ring 706 top opening inside, because the internal diameter of receiving cigarette straight section of thick bamboo 707 is greater than slope guide ring 706 open-top diameter, and then the coking of receiving cigarette straight section of thick bamboo 707 inner wall then can not drop to the open-top of slope guide ring 706 in the process of laminating its inner wall whereabouts, the coking promptly can drop to the outside inclined surface of slope guide ring 706.
The separation settling tank 6017 above the opening tank plate 6028 is provided with an arc-shaped pit area, the right side edge of the top of the arc-shaped pit area is higher than the left side edge of the top of the arc-shaped pit area, and a mesh plate is arranged at the right side edge of the top of the arc-shaped pit.
So that when oil mixed with resin precipitation components passes through the arc-shaped pit area of the separation and precipitation cabin 6017, resin precipitation can be precipitated to the bottom of the arc-shaped pit, then the oil can continuously flow rightwards after filling the arc-shaped pit, then the resin components carried partially are intercepted and separated by the screen plate at the edge of the right side again, namely, the mixed oil of ethylene tar and gasoline which does not contain the resin components flows out from the opening at the right side of the separation and precipitation cabin 6017.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. An apparatus for treating ethylene tar for combustion, comprising:
a work machine base plate;
the lower part of the first mounting rack is welded with a bottom plate of the working machine;
the operation control screen is connected with the first mounting rack;
it is characterized by also comprising:
the lower part of the second mounting rack is welded with the bottom plate of the working machine;
the lower part of the oil liquid transmission system is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine;
the bulkhead separation system is connected with the oil transmission system, the bulkhead separation system is connected with the working machine bottom plate, and the bulkhead separation system is connected with the second installation rack;
the carbon black collecting system is connected with the oil liquid transmission system, the lower part of the carbon black collecting system is connected with a bottom plate of the working machine, and the carbon black collecting system is connected with the first mounting rack;
the coking treatment system is connected with the oil liquid transmission system and is connected with the first installation rack.
2. The apparatus for treating ethylene tar for combustion as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fluid transmission system includes:
the lower part of the placing mounting frame is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine through bolts, the placing mounting frame is connected with the bulkhead separation system, and the placing mounting frame is connected with the coking treatment system;
the first oil storage tank is connected with the placing and mounting frame;
the first conveying pipe is inserted with the first oil storage tank;
the first liquid pump is inserted into the first conveying pipe, and the lower part of the first liquid pump is in bolted connection with the placing and mounting frame;
the second conveying pipe is inserted with the first liquid pump and connected with the compartment separation system;
the lower part of the second oil storage tank is connected with the placing and mounting frame;
the third conveying pipe is spliced with the second oil storage tank;
the second liquid pump is inserted into the third conveying pipe, and the lower part of the second liquid pump is in bolted connection with the placing and mounting frame;
the fourth conveying pipe is inserted into the second liquid pump and connected with the compartment separation system;
the lower part of the first mounting seat is connected with the second mounting rack through a bolt;
the lower part of the third liquid pump is connected with the first mounting seat through a bolt;
the fifth conveying pipe is inserted with the third liquid pump and connected with the compartment separation system;
the sixth conveying pipe is inserted with the third liquid pump;
the combined connecting pipe is spliced with the sixth conveying pipe and is connected with the carbon black collecting system;
the seventh conveying pipe is spliced with the merging connecting pipe;
the fourth liquid pump is inserted into the seventh conveying pipe, and the lower part of the fourth liquid pump is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine;
the eighth delivery pipe is inserted with the fourth liquid pump;
the collecting oil storage cabin is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine below the collecting oil storage cabin.
3. The apparatus for treating ethylene tar for combustion as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the compartment separation system comprises:
the lower part of the power electric sliding rail is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine;
the electric sliding seat is connected with the power electric sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the connecting transmission column is in bolted connection with the electric sliding seat;
the double-sided staggered toothed rail plate is welded with the connecting transmission column;
the lower part of the limiting slide rail fixing plate is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine, and the limiting slide rail fixing plate is connected with the double-sided staggered toothed rail plate in a sliding manner;
the axis of the first flat gear is rotationally connected with the limiting slide rail fixing plate, and the upper part of the first flat gear is meshed with the double-sided staggered toothed rail plate;
the axle center of the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the first flat gear;
the second flat gear is rotationally connected with the limiting slide rail fixing plate;
the axle center of the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second flat gear;
the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt, and the third driving wheel is in rotary connection with the limiting slide rail fixing plate;
the axle center of the third flat gear is fixedly connected with the third driving wheel;
the fourth flat gear is meshed with the third flat gear;
the axis of the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with a fourth flat gear, and the fourth driving wheel is rotatably connected with the limiting slide rail fixing plate;
the first rack rail plate is meshed with the fourth flat gear;
the first partition cabin plate is welded with the first rack rail plate;
the first limiting slide rail groove plate is connected with the first rack rail plate in a sliding mode, the first limiting slide rail groove plate is connected with the first partition board in a sliding mode, and the first limiting slide rail groove plate is fixedly connected with the placing and mounting frame;
the separation and sedimentation cabin is fixedly connected with the second mounting rack, is in sliding connection with the first partition board, is fixedly connected with the first limiting slide rail trough plate, is spliced with the fourth conveying pipe and is spliced with the fifth conveying pipe;
the lower part of the fixed top frame is fixedly connected with the separation and precipitation cabin, and the fixed top frame is inserted with the second conveying pipe;
the second limiting slide rail groove plate is fixedly connected with the separation and sedimentation cabin and fixedly connected with the placing and mounting frame;
the second rack rail plate is connected with the second limiting slide rail groove plate in a sliding manner;
the second partition board is fixedly connected with the second rack rail board, the second partition board is in sliding connection with the separation and sedimentation cabin, and the second partition board is in sliding connection with the second limiting slide rail groove board;
the fifth flat gear is meshed with the second rack rail plate;
the axis of the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with a fifth flat gear, the fifth driving wheel is connected with a second limiting slide rail groove plate, and the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt;
the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel through a belt, and the sixth driving wheel is in rotary connection with the separation and precipitation cabin;
the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt, and the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel is in rotation connection with the separation settling chamber through the belt;
the axis of the brush roller is fixedly connected with the seventh driving wheel, and the brush roller is contacted with the first partition board;
the electric rotating shaft is connected with the separation settling chamber;
the cabin opening plate is connected with the electric rotating shaft and is in contact with the separation and sedimentation cabin;
the first positioning clamping seat is fixedly connected with the separation and precipitation cabin and is in contact with the first partition board;
and the second positioning clamping seat is fixedly connected with the separation settling chamber.
4. The apparatus for treating ethylene tar for combustion as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the carbon black collecting system comprises:
the lower part of the combustion chamber is connected with the bottom plate of the working machine, and the combustion chamber is connected with the combined connecting pipe;
the collecting inclined ring plate is connected with the combustion chamber;
the chimney is connected with the combustion chamber, and a smoke collecting flaring barrel is arranged above the chimney;
a cigarette collecting and mouth expanding cylinder;
the lower part of the short tobacco collecting cylinder is welded with the tobacco collecting flaring cylinder, and the short tobacco collecting cylinder is connected with the first mounting rack;
the inner side of the inclined guide ring is fixedly connected with the short tobacco collecting barrel, and a tobacco collecting straight barrel is arranged above the inclined guide ring;
the smoke collecting straight cylinder is connected with the first mounting rack, and a smoke sucking arc-shaped flared pipe is arranged above the smoke collecting straight cylinder;
an arc-shaped flared tube for smoking;
the air pump is connected with the smoke extraction arc-shaped flaring pipe;
the second mounting seat is in bolted connection with the air pump;
the upper part of the electric rotating base is connected with the second mounting base through a bolt, and the lower part of the electric rotating base is connected with the first mounting rack through a bolt;
the communicating pipe is spliced with the air pump;
the elastic hose is connected with the communicating pipe;
the fixed hard tube is connected with the elastic hose;
the fixed ring frame is sleeved with the fixed hard pipe, and the lower part of the fixed hard pipe is connected with the first mounting rack through a bolt;
and collecting the microporous cloth bag, wherein the microporous cloth bag is connected with the fixed hard pipe.
5. The apparatus for treating ethylene tar for combustion as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the coking treatment system comprises:
the mounting assembly frame plate is fixedly connected with the placing mounting frame and fixedly connected with the first mounting rack;
the motor base is connected with the mounting collection frame plate through bolts;
the power motor is connected with the motor base through bolts;
the axis of the eighth driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the power motor;
the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt;
the screw rod is rotatably connected with the mounting collection frame plate and is fixedly connected with the ninth driving wheel;
the inner side of the internal thread sliding plate is in transmission connection with the screw rod;
the limiting polished rod is fixedly connected with the mounting collection frame plate, and the outer surface of the limiting polished rod is in sliding connection with the internal thread sliding plate;
the shaft center of the tenth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the screw rod;
the outer ring surface of the eleventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the tenth driving wheel through a belt;
the long gear is fixedly connected with the eleventh driving wheel and is rotationally connected with the mounting collection frame plate;
mounting a connecting column, wherein the connecting column is fixedly connected with the internal thread sliding plate;
the circular scraping disc is fixedly connected with the mounting connecting column;
the first rotating shaft rod is provided with a connecting column which is rotationally connected with the internal thread sliding plate and is rotationally connected with the circular scraping disc;
the axis of the sixth flat gear is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft rod, and the sixth flat gear is meshed with the long gear;
the axis of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft rod;
the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
the axle center of the second rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear;
the first bearing frame plate is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft rod, and the upper part of the first bearing frame plate is fixedly connected with the circular scraping disc;
the axle center of the first cam is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft rod;
the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
the third rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear;
the second bearing frame plate is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft rod, and the upper part of the second bearing frame plate is fixedly connected with the circular scraping disc;
and the axle center of the second cam is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft rod.
6. The apparatus for treating ethylene tar for combustion as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the diameter of the top opening of the inclined guide ring is smaller than that of the smoke collecting straight tube.
7. The apparatus for treating ethylene tar for combustion as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the separation settling chamber above the opening chamber plate is provided with an arc pit area, the right side edge of the top of the arc pit area is higher than the left side edge of the top of the arc pit area, and the right side edge of the top of the arc pit is provided with a screen plate.
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| CN202110239900.1A CN113105907B (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Ethylene tar processing apparatus is used in burning |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110239900.1A CN113105907B (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Ethylene tar processing apparatus is used in burning |
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| CN113105907B CN113105907B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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| CN208779962U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-04-23 | 海南金海浆纸业有限公司 | A kind of limekiln waste heat from tail gas reuse means |
| CN111362456A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-03 | 杨玉梅 | Sewage purification device |
| CN112062491A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-11 | 金常青 | Fly ash post-treatment device |
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2021
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB803700A (en) * | 1953-11-30 | 1958-10-29 | Karl Friedrich Still | Improvements in or relating to a process and installation for separating and storing tar |
| CN103215058A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-07-24 | 枣庄矿业集团煤化工研究院有限公司 | Method for extracting and separating light component from coal tar at low temperature |
| CN105435509A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-03-30 | 上海安赐环保科技股份有限公司 | Scraping plate filtering device applied to high-temperature coal tar purification system, purification system and purification process |
| CN205783022U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-07 | 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司华中分公司 | A kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler |
| CN108277040A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-07-13 | 青岛科技大学 | The device of the automatic divided rank of oil ingredient is cracked in high-molecular compound cracking process |
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| CN111362456A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-03 | 杨玉梅 | Sewage purification device |
| CN112062491A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-11 | 金常青 | Fly ash post-treatment device |
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| CN113105907B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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