CN113102788A

CN113102788A - Boring machine with spindle head provided with cooling system

Info

Publication number: CN113102788A
Application number: CN202110385245.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 商志全
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-09
Filing date: 2021-04-09
Publication date: 2021-07-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a boring machine with a spindle nose provided with a cooling system, which comprises a main body, wherein a machining device is arranged in the middle of the left side of the top of the main body, the top of the outer wall of one side of the machining device is communicated with a water spraying pipe, the right side of the top of the main body is fixedly connected with a workbench, a movable frame is arranged on the right side of the top of the workbench, and the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a machining platform. According to the boring machine with the spindle nose provided with the cooling system, the cooling liquid flowing out of the spray pipe falls on the surface of the boring head body and is fully collected through the processing platform, so that the situation that the cooling liquid is scattered around the boring machine and is not easy to clean is favorably prevented, the power machine is rotated to process the boring head body, power is improved, scraps generated in the process are collected, the cooling liquid in the water collecting tank can be repeatedly utilized, the fixing mechanism is tightly attached to the auxiliary mechanism, and the processing efficiency of the boring machine is further improved.

Description

Boring machine with spindle head provided with cooling system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a boring machine with a cooling system for a spindle head.

Background

The boring machine is a machine tool for boring holes on a workpiece by using a boring cutter, generally, the rotation of the boring cutter is a main motion, the movement of the boring cutter or the workpiece is a feed motion, and the boring machine is a main device for machining large box parts, is mainly used for machining high-precision holes or finishing a plurality of holes by positioning at one time, and can also be used for machining other machining surfaces related to hole finishing.

According to the horizontal boring machine disclosed in the Chinese patent No. CN111515427A, the valve block at the guide rail passing through is pushed down by magnetic force, so that the chips are smoothly recycled, the chips are prevented from being worn by the chip card through sliding, and the chips can be prevented from being accumulated on the valve block through the movable guide plate, so that the chips are completely recycled, but the surface temperature of the boring head in the structure process can be increased, the larger friction is easily generated on the surface of a workpiece, the use of the boring head is not facilitated, the condition that the chips are adhered to the surface of the workpiece can be caused, the subsequent machining is required again, the workpiece is easily damaged, and the machining efficiency is reduced.

In conclusion, the surface temperature of the boring head is increased in the structural process, so that greater friction is easily generated on the surface of the workpiece, the use of the boring head is not facilitated, the situation that chips are adhered to the surface of the workpiece is caused, the subsequent machining needs to be carried out again, the workpiece is easily damaged, and the machining efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system, which solves the problems that in the structure process, the surface temperature of a boring head is increased, the surface of a workpiece is easy to generate larger friction, the use of the boring head is not facilitated, the situation that chips are adhered to the surface of the workpiece is caused, the subsequent machining needs to be carried out again, the workpiece is easy to damage, and the machining efficiency is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a boring machine of main shaft spindle nose area cooling system, includes the main part, the top left side intermediate position of main part is provided with processingequipment, one side outer wall top intercommunication of processingequipment has the spray pipe, the top right side fixedly connected with workstation of main part, the top right side of workstation is provided with removes the frame, the inside that the workstation just extended to the workstation is run through to the bottom of removing the frame, the top fixedly connected with processing platform that removes the frame.

Preferably, the processing device comprises a stand column, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the stand column, a boring head body is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the right side of the fixing mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixing mechanism, the left side of the auxiliary mechanism penetrates through the stand column and extends to the inside of the stand column, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the stand column, a power machine is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the stand column, the water collecting tank can cool the surface of the boring head body when the boring head body works, and the fixing mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism are tightly attached to each other, so that mutual matching is facilitated, and the processing.

Preferably, fixed establishment's component one includes the protection casing, the right side outer wall middle part fixedly connected with fixer of protection casing, the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with mount of protection casing, the fixed flexible post of the fixed fixedly connected with of protection casing is kept away from to the mount, the one end fixedly connected with arc ring of mount is kept away from to fixed flexible post, can carry out the adjustment of contact range through the arc ring under the support of fixed flexible post, and then has avoided the condition that can not fully contact to appear after changing the connecting rod.

Preferably, first component of complementary unit includes the auxiliary block, the top right side fixedly connected with backup pad of auxiliary block, the ventilative baffle of inner chamber top intermediate position fixedly connected with of auxiliary block, the inner chamber bottom right side fixedly connected with radiator of auxiliary block, ventilative baffle is run through at the top of radiator, the bottom right side intermediate position fixedly connected with connecting block of auxiliary block can play the filtration to the air through ventilative baffle when having the partition effect, has avoided partial dust or impurity to pile up in the position of difficult clearance, and the vibrations that prevent to add man-hour make the device appear not hard up.

Preferably, the second component of the fixing mechanism comprises an attaching plate, the left outer wall of the attaching plate is fixedly connected with a clamping device, two inner wall of the two sides of the clamping device are fixedly connected with rubber blocks, one middle part of the attaching plate is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the position, far away from the clamping device, of the attaching plate is located on two side fixing blocks of the pressing block, the rubber blocks inside the clamping device can contact with the boring head first, a space for micro adjustment is formed between the boring head and the clamping device, and extrusion of the hard part of the clamping device is effectively avoided.

Preferably, the second component of the auxiliary mechanism comprises a bottom plate, the top middle position of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a stress plate, the top right side of the stress plate is fixedly connected with a circulator, the front middle part of the circulator is provided with an adjusting ring, the back of the adjusting ring penetrates through the circulator and extends to the inside of the circulator, the outer wall of the left side of the circulator is provided with a swinging block, the circulating speed inside the circulator is accelerated by rotating the adjusting ring, the surface of a machined part can be cleaned through circulating air, and the situation that chips cannot flow away along with cooling liquid is avoided.

Preferably, one end, far away from the fixed frame, of the fixed telescopic column penetrates through the arc-shaped ring and extends to the inner part of the arc-shaped ring.

Preferably, the right side of the top of the auxiliary plate is provided with an air hole.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged between the bottom of the right side of the swinging plate and the circulator.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a boring machine with a spindle nose provided with a cooling system. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the boring machine with the spindle shaft head cooling system is provided with a water spraying pipe, a processing platform, a fixing mechanism and a water collecting tank, wherein in the process of processing after a workpiece is fixed, cooling liquid flowing out of the water spraying pipe falls on the surface of a boring head body, the cooling liquid is sufficiently collected through the processing platform, the situation that the cooling liquid is scattered around the boring head body and is not easy to clean is favorably prevented, the power is improved for processing the boring head body through rotation of a power machine, meanwhile, the water collecting tank can cool the surface of the boring head body when the boring head body works, scraps generated in processing are collected, the cooling liquid in the water collecting tank can be repeatedly utilized, the loss of resources is reduced, the fixing mechanism is tightly attached to an auxiliary mechanism, the mutual matching is facilitated, and the processing efficiency of the device is further improved.

(II), this boring machine of main shaft spindle nose area cooling system, when the speed of the inside cooling through needs is adjusted, rotate the adjustable ring and make the inside circulation speed of circulator accelerate, be favorable to the increase of the through-hole on surface, and can clear up the surface of machined part through the air of circulation, the condition that the piece can not flow away along with the coolant liquid has been avoided appearing in the surface, be favorable to reducing the secondary operation of machined part, the swing board can increase area of contact through the swing, thereby the inertia that the reducing means received, reduce the pressure that the atress board received simultaneously, the effect of protection has been played to the device.

(III), this boring lathe of spindle nose area cooling system, through under the condition of changing the boring head, the inside block rubber of binding clasp can contact the boring head earlier, make the space of micro-adjustment appear between boring head and the binding clasp, the effectual extrusion of having avoided the hard position of binding clasp, make the device surface be difficult for appearing unevenness's phenomenon, the life of device has further been prolonged, compact heap and fixture block can closely cooperate, thereby the intensity of device body has been strengthened under the condition that has stability, be favorable to processing temperature's quick transmission, realize the purpose of cooling protection.

(IV), this boring machine of main shaft spindle nose area cooling system, through circulation ware circulation speed regulation back, can cool down to inside when cooling down the boring head, be favorable to collecting the abrasive dust that produces inside, avoided the adhesion at the surperficial increase frictional force of inside part, and the rigging plate can laminate with the circulation ware to increased the lifting surface area of device, the compact heap of being convenient for is tight to the clamp of inside, can reduce the friction loss of device.

(five), this boring machine of main shaft spindle nose area cooling system, through under the condition that inside temperature improves, the radiator can start, the inside air of effectual messenger obtains the circulation, and ventilative baffle can play the filtration to the air when having the partition effect, avoided partial dust or impurity to pile up in the position of difficult clearance, the radiating problem of influence appears after not clearing up for a long time, and the connecting block can closely laminate with the device, further improve the stability of device, it is not hard up to prevent to add vibrations messenger's device appearance man-hour, be favorable to improving the support for the work of device.

(VI), this boring lathe of main shaft spindle nose area cooling system, through under the condition that the device carries out processing, the fixer can carry out inside fixed, make the device have fine stability at the during operation, be difficult for appearing the slope under clastic blockking, can reduce the processing position deviation of machined part, and the arc ring can carry out the adjustment of contact range under the support of fixed flexible post, and then avoided appearing the condition that can not fully contact behind the change connecting rod, can utilize the inner space simultaneously, be favorable to increasing the inside steadiness of device, effectually cool down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the processing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first component of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first component of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second member of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second member of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body, a workbench, a moving frame 3, a processing platform 4, a water spray pipe 5, a processing device 6, a column 61, a water collecting tank 62, a fixing mechanism 63, a protective cover 631, a fixed frame 632, a fixed telescopic column 633, an arc 634 ring, a fixer 635, a d1 abutting plate, a d2 pressing block, a d3 clamping block, a d4 clamping device, a d5 rubber block, a 64 boring head body, an auxiliary mechanism 65, an auxiliary block 651, an air permeable partition plate 652, a 653 supporting plate, a 654 radiator 655, a connecting block, a t1 bottom plate, a t2 stress plate, a t3 swinging block, a t4 circulator, a t5 adjusting ring and a 66 power machine.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a boring machine of main shaft spindle nose area cooling system, includes the main part, the top left side intermediate position of main part 1 is provided with processingequipment 6, one side outer wall top intercommunication of processingequipment 6 has spray pipe 5, the top right side fixedly connected with workstation 2 of main part 1, the top right side of workstation 2 is provided with removes frame 3, the bottom of removing frame 3 runs through workstation 2 and extends to the inside of workstation 2, the top fixedly connected with processing platform 4 of removing frame 3.

The processing device 6 comprises a stand column 61, a fixing mechanism 63 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the stand column 61, a boring head body 64 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the right side of the fixing mechanism 63, an auxiliary mechanism 65 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the stand column 61, the left side of the auxiliary mechanism 65 penetrates through the stand column 61 and extends to the inside of the stand column 61, a water collecting tank 62 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the stand column 61, and a power machine 66 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom.

When the device is used, in the process of machining after a workpiece is fixed, the cooling liquid flowing out of the water spray pipe 5 falls on the surface of the boring head body 64, the power machine 66 rotates to improve power for machining the boring head body 64, the cooling liquid in the water collecting tank 62 can be recycled, so that resource loss is reduced, the fixing mechanism 63 and the auxiliary mechanism 65 are tightly attached to each other, so that mutual matching is facilitated, and the machining efficiency of the device is further improved.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the first component of the fixing mechanism 63 includes a protection cover 631, a right outer wall middle part fixedly connected with fixer 635 of the protection cover 631, two side inner walls fixedly connected with fixing frames 632 of the protection cover 631, fixed telescopic columns 633 fixedly connected with the position of the protection cover 631 and fixed telescopic columns 633 far away from one end fixedly connected with arc rings 634 of the fixing frames 632.

The first component of the auxiliary mechanism 65 includes an auxiliary block 651, a supporting plate 653 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the auxiliary block 651, a ventilating partition 652 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the inner cavity of the auxiliary block 651, a heat sink 654 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the auxiliary block 651, the ventilating partition 652 is penetrated through the top of the heat sink 654, and a connecting block 655 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the bottom of the auxiliary block 651.

During the use, under the condition that inside temperature improves, radiator 654 can start, the inside air of effectual messenger obtains the circulation, and ventilative baffle 652 can play the filtration to the air when having the partition effect, arc ring 634 can carry out the adjustment of contact range under the support of fixed flexible post, and then avoided appearing the condition that can not fully contact after changing the connecting rod, can utilize the inner space simultaneously, be favorable to increasing the inside steadiness of device, effectually cool down.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the second member of the fixing mechanism 63 includes a joint plate d1, a left outer wall of the joint plate d1 is fixedly connected with a clamping device d4, two side inner walls of the clamping device d4 are fixedly connected with a rubber block d5, the middle part of one side of the joint plate d1 far away from the clamping device d4 is fixedly connected with a pressing block d2, and the position of the joint plate d1 of the joint plate d1 far away from the clamping device d4 is located on two sides of the pressing block d2 and fixedly connected with a clamping block d 3.

The second component of the auxiliary mechanism 65 includes a bottom plate t1, a force-bearing plate t2 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom plate t1, a circulator t4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the force-bearing plate t2, an adjusting ring t5 is arranged in the middle of the front of the circulator t4, the back of the adjusting ring t5 penetrates through the circulator t4 and extends into the circulator t4, and a swing block t3 is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the circulator t 4.

During the use, when the speed of the inside cooling of needs was adjusted, it makes the inside circulation speed of circulator t4 accelerate to rotate adjustable ring t5, and can clear up the surface of machined part through the air of circulation, avoided the surface to appear the condition that the piece can not flow away along with the coolant liquid, the inside block rubber d5 of binding clasp d4 can contact the boring head earlier, the life of the device has further been prolonged, realize the purpose of cooling protection, the surperficial increase frictional force of inside part of adhesion has been avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a boring machine of main shaft spindle nose area cooling system, includes the main part, its characterized in that: the top left side intermediate position of main part (1) is provided with processingequipment (6), one side outer wall top intercommunication of processingequipment (6) has spray pipe (5), top right side fixedly connected with workstation (2) of main part (1), the top right side of workstation (2) is provided with removes frame (3), the inside that workstation (2) just extended to workstation (2) is run through to the bottom of removing frame (3), the top fixedly connected with processing platform (4) of removing frame (3).

2. The boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the processing device (6) comprises a stand column (61), a fixing mechanism (63) is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the stand column (61), a boring head body (64) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the right side of the fixing mechanism (63), an auxiliary mechanism (65) is arranged at the bottom, located at the fixing mechanism (63), of the outer wall of the right side of the stand column (61), the left side of the auxiliary mechanism (65) penetrates through the stand column (61) and extends to the inside of the stand column (61), a water collecting tank (62) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the stand column (61), and a power machine (66) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom.

3. The boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first component of fixed establishment (63) includes protection casing (631), right side outer wall middle part fixedly connected with fixer (635) of protection casing (631), both sides inner wall fixedly connected with mount (632) of protection casing (631), the fixed flexible post (633) of position fixedly connected with of protection casing (631) is kept away from in mount (632), the one end fixedly connected with arc ring (634) of mount (632) are kept away from in fixed flexible post (633).

4. The boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first component of the auxiliary mechanism (65) comprises an auxiliary block (651), a supporting plate (653) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the auxiliary block (651), a breathable partition plate (652) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the inner cavity of the auxiliary block (651), a radiator (654) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the auxiliary block (651), the breathable partition plate (652) penetrates through the top of the radiator (654), and a connecting block (655) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the right side of the bottom of the auxiliary block (651).

5. The boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second component of the fixing mechanism (63) comprises a laminating plate (d1), the left outer wall of the laminating plate (d1) is fixedly connected with a clamping device (d4), the two inner walls of the two sides of the clamping device (d4) are fixedly connected with rubber blocks (d5), the laminating plate (d1) is far away from a pressing block (d2) fixedly connected with the middle of one side of the clamping device (d4), and the position, away from the clamping device (d4), of the laminating plate (d1) of the laminating plate (d1) is located on the clamping block (d2) and is fixedly connected with a clamping block (d 3).

6. The boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second component of the auxiliary mechanism (65) comprises a bottom plate (t1), a stress plate (t2) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom plate (t1), a circulating device (t4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the stress plate (t2), an adjusting ring (t5) is arranged in the middle of the front face of the circulating device (t4), the back face of the adjusting ring (t5) penetrates through the circulating device (t4) and extends to the inside of the circulating device (t4), and a swinging block (t3) is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the circulating device (t 4).

7. The boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the fixed telescopic column (633) far away from the fixed frame (632) penetrates through the arc-shaped ring (634) and extends to the inner part of the arc-shaped ring (634).

8. The boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the right side of the top of the auxiliary plate (651) is provided with an air hole.

9. The boring machine with the spindle nose strip cooling system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a rotating shaft is arranged between the right bottom of the swinging plate (t4) and the circulator (t 5).