CN113102740A - Liftable flow guide device for aluminum liquid transfer and use method thereof - Google Patents
Liftable flow guide device for aluminum liquid transfer and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113102740A CN113102740A CN202110393997.1A CN202110393997A CN113102740A CN 113102740 A CN113102740 A CN 113102740A CN 202110393997 A CN202110393997 A CN 202110393997A CN 113102740 A CN113102740 A CN 113102740A
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- aluminum
- guiding
- assembly
- drainage
- aluminum liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/14—Charging or discharging liquid or molten material
- F27D3/145—Runners therefor
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a liftable guiding device for aluminum liquid transfer and a using method thereof, the liftable guiding device comprises a main body bracket and an installation platform, the main body bracket is fixedly installed on the ground, an aluminum liquid guiding component is installed on the installation platform, two groups of symmetrically distributed guide frames are installed on the main body bracket, an aluminum liquid guiding component is installed between the two groups of guide frames, an inlet of the aluminum liquid guiding component is connected with an outlet of the aluminum liquid guiding component, an aluminum liquid aluminum transferring bag is placed below the outlet of the aluminum liquid guiding component, an installation seat is fixedly arranged on the main body bracket, an electric hoist is fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation seat, a chain is connected onto the electric hoist, a lifting hook is fixedly connected to one end of the chain far away from the electric hoist, and a guiding lifting component is connected to the upper end of the aluminum liquid guiding component through a connecting rod, effectively reduces the contact between the aluminum liquid and the air, thereby reducing the aluminum slag and improving the transportation safety performance of the aluminum liquid.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum liquid processing equipment, and particularly relates to a liftable flow guide device for aluminum liquid transfer and a use method thereof.
Background
Currently, in industrial application, the aluminum alloy liquid is transferred from a holding furnace to a transfer ladle by adopting the following method: one is to adopt a liquid outlet flow groove, and the aluminum alloy liquid enters the transfer bag in a waterfall flow mode; the other method is to transfer the aluminum alloy liquid from the holding furnace to a transfer bag by adopting a siphon device. When the first method is adopted, the aluminum liquid is placed below the pipeline in the aluminum transferring ladle, the aluminum liquid flows out of the pipeline and then enters the tank, and the aluminum liquid is easy to splash, is in more contact with air, has more aluminum slag and is unsafe.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a liftable flow guiding device for aluminum liquid transfer and a using method thereof.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a liftable guiding device for aluminium liquid is transported, includes main part support and mount table, main part support fixed mounting is subaerial, installs aluminium liquid drainage subassembly on the mount table, installs two sets of leading truck that are the symmetric distribution on the main part support, installs aluminium liquid drainage subassembly between two sets of leading trucks, and aluminium liquid drainage subassembly entry links to each other with aluminium liquid drainage subassembly export, and aluminium liquid commentaries on classics aluminium package has been placed to aluminium liquid drainage subassembly export below, the fixed mount pad that is provided with on the main part support, mount pad lower extreme fixed mounting have electric block, the last chain that is connected with of electric block, electric block's one end fixedly connected with lifting hook is kept away from to the chain, and aluminium liquid drainage subassembly upper end is connected with the direction lifting unit through the connecting rod, and direction lifting unit both sides sliding connection is.
As a further scheme of the invention: the intersection of the aluminum liquid guiding component and the aluminum liquid guiding component is of a slope structure, and a limit stop is arranged at the lower part of the aluminum liquid guiding component.
As a further scheme of the invention: the aluminum liquid diversion assembly comprises a diversion seat, a diversion trench is arranged in the diversion seat, a limiting hole is formed in the inlet of the diversion trench, a flange plate is arranged at the outlet of the diversion trench, and a diversion pipe is arranged at the lower end of the flange plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the aluminium liquid drainage subassembly includes the drainage seat, be provided with the drainage in the drainage seat and be responsible for, the drainage is responsible for one end and is linked to each other with the converting furnace, and its other end is connected with first annular plate, and first annular plate fixed mounting is in the drainage seat, one side sliding connection that the drainage is responsible for and is close to first annular plate has the drainage branch pipe, and the export of drainage branch pipe cooperatees with the entry of guiding gutter.
As a further scheme of the invention: the periphery of the main drainage pipe is provided with an electric heating pipe, the periphery of the branch drainage pipe is provided with a second annular plate, a first cylinder is fixedly mounted on the first annular plate, and the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the second annular plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the guide lifting assembly comprises a lifting seat, a plurality of groups of connecting shafts are fixedly mounted on the side wall, close to the guide frame, of the lifting seat, the connecting shafts are provided with pulleys through bearings, the pulleys are in rolling connection with the side wall of the guide frame, a positioning support is fixedly mounted at the center position of the side wall, close to the guide frame, of the lifting seat, and two groups of positioning assemblies are symmetrically mounted on the positioning support.
As a further scheme of the invention: the positioning assembly comprises a first pin rod, the first pin rod is fixedly mounted on the positioning support, two groups of first connecting rods are rotatably mounted on the first pin rod, a positioning block is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the first pin rod, of each first connecting rod, and an anti-slip pad is arranged on each positioning block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the positioning support is fixedly provided with a second cylinder, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly provided with a driving seat, a second pin rod is fixedly arranged on the driving seat, the second pin rod is rotatably provided with two groups of second connecting rods, the two groups of first connecting rods are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, and the two groups of connecting blocks are respectively rotatably connected with the two groups of second connecting rods.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixed mounting has aluminium package clamping component on the mount table, and aluminium package clamping component rotates including pressing from both sides tight base and installs the transfer line on pressing from both sides tight base, and the transfer line both ends are connected with first screw rod and second screw rod respectively, and threaded connection has first swivel nut and second swivel nut on first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, the first holding frame of fixedly connected with on the first swivel nut, and the threaded connection has the ejector pin on the tight base of second swivel nut.
As a further scheme of the invention: a use method of a liftable flow guide device for molten aluminum transfer specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps that an aluminum liquid aluminum-to-aluminum package is conveyed to the position under an aluminum liquid flow guide assembly, a first screw sleeve is driven to slide by rotating a first screw rod, a second screw rod is driven to rotate by a transmission rod, a second screw rod drives a second screw sleeve to slide, a first clamping frame and a second clamping frame are respectively driven to move by the first screw sleeve and the second screw sleeve, the first clamping frame and the second clamping frame fixedly clamp the aluminum liquid aluminum-to-aluminum package, and an adjusting ejector rod is rotated to perform ejecting and supporting on the aluminum liquid aluminum-to-aluminum package;
step two: the electric hoist works to drive the chain to retract and release, the chain drives the guide lifting assembly to slide downwards along the guide frame, the aluminum liquid guiding assembly moves downwards under the action of gravity, the aluminum liquid guiding assembly is attached to the inclined slope end face of the aluminum liquid guiding assembly, a limit stop block arranged on the aluminum liquid guiding assembly supports the aluminum liquid guiding assembly, and the guiding pipe is inserted into the aluminum liquid aluminum transferring ladle;
step three: the positioning assembly works to position and clamp the lifting seat, the second air cylinder drives the driving seat to slide outwards, the driving seat drives the two groups of second connecting rods to rotate, so that the first connecting rods are driven to rotate, and the first connecting rods drive the positioning blocks to be tightly pressed on the side walls of the guide frames;
step four: the work of first cylinder drives second annular plate and drainage branch pipe and removes towards aluminium liquid guiding component's guiding gutter, and the guiding gutter is inserted to the drainage branch pipe export, and aluminium liquid in the converter flows through the drainage in proper order and is responsible for, drainage branch pipe, guiding gutter and honeycomb duct flow in aluminium liquid guiding component, and the drainage is responsible for the electrothermal tube that sets up on the lateral wall and heats at aluminium liquid flow process.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
carry out spacing clamp tightly to aluminium liquid commentaries on classics aluminium package through setting up aluminium package clamping assembly, change the aluminium package through first holding frame and the second holding frame of aluminium package clamping assembly both sides and middle regulation ejector pin and carry out the centre gripping spacing to aluminium liquid to ensure aluminium liquid to change the stability and the location characteristic of aluminium package, thereby ensure aluminium liquid and change the relative position of aluminium package and aluminium liquid water conservancy diversion subassembly, make aluminium liquid water conservancy diversion subassembly guide aluminium liquid to aluminium liquid change in the aluminium package.
The electric hoist is arranged to drive the guide lifting assembly to slide up and down, so that the aluminum liquid guide assembly is driven to move up and down, a guide pipe of the aluminum liquid guide assembly is conveniently inserted into an aluminum liquid aluminum transferring bag, a plurality of groups of pulleys arranged on the guide lifting assembly in a rotating mode are connected with the guide frame in a rolling mode, the guide lifting assembly is positioned, and friction force between the guide lifting assembly and the guide frame is reduced.
The lifting seat is positioned and clamped through the positioning component, the lifting seat is lifted and limited by the positioning component, so that the stability of the lifting seat in a static state is ensured, and meanwhile, when a chain breaks down and is damaged, the lifting seat can be clamped and positioned on the guide frame through the positioning component, the device is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the aluminum liquid flow guide component slides off artificially, and the use safety performance of the device is effectively improved.
Drive the drainage branch pipe through setting up first cylinder and remove, realize aluminium liquid drainage subassembly and aluminium liquid water conservancy diversion subassembly's seamless connection, it is spacing not only to support aluminium liquid water conservancy diversion subassembly through the second annular plate, ensure aluminium liquid drainage subassembly and aluminium liquid water conservancy diversion subassembly's inseparable laminating simultaneously, make aluminium liquid can not flow, thereby effectively reduce the contact of aluminium liquid and air and reduce the aluminium sediment, improve the transportation security performance of aluminium liquid, the electrothermal tube that sets up on the drainage person in charge lateral wall heats at aluminium liquid flow process, effectively prevent that aluminium liquid from taking place the cooling solidification at aluminium liquid flow in-process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the aluminum liquid drainage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of an aluminum liquid guiding assembly and an aluminum liquid guiding assembly in cooperation with each other according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the guided lift assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first pin of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum clad clamping assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the aluminum-clad clamping assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body support; 2. an installation table; 3. an aluminum liquid drainage component; 31. a drainage seat; 32. a drainage main pipe; 33. an electric heating tube; 34. a first annular plate; 35. a drainage branch pipe; 36. a first cylinder; 37. a second annular plate; 4. an aluminum liquid diversion assembly; 41. a flow guide seat; 42. a diversion trench; 43. a limiting hole; 44. a flange plate; 45. a flow guide pipe; 5. transferring the aluminum liquid to an aluminum bag; 6. an aluminum clad clamping assembly; 61. clamping the base; 62. a transmission rod; 63. a first threaded sleeve; 64. a first screw; 65. a first holding frame; 66. a second thread insert; 67. a second screw; 68. a second holder; 69. a top rod; 7. a guiding lifting component; 71. a lifting seat; 72. a connecting shaft; 73. a bearing; 74. a pulley; 75. positioning a support; 76. a positioning assembly; 761. a first pin rod; 762. a first link; 763. positioning blocks; 764. a second cylinder; 765. a driving seat; 766. a second link; 767. connecting blocks; 768. a second pin; 769. a non-slip mat; 8. a mounting seat; 9. an electric hoist; 10. a chain; 11. a hook; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a guide frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a liftable guiding device for aluminum liquid transfer comprises a main body support 1 and an installation platform 2, wherein the main body support 1 is fixedly installed on the ground, an aluminum liquid drainage assembly 3 is installed on the installation platform 2, two groups of symmetrically distributed guide frames 13 are installed on the main body support 1, an aluminum liquid drainage assembly 4 is installed between the two groups of guide frames 13, an inlet of the aluminum liquid drainage assembly 4 is connected with an outlet of the aluminum liquid drainage assembly 3, an aluminum liquid aluminum turning package 5 is placed below an outlet of the aluminum liquid drainage assembly 4, an installation seat 8 is fixedly arranged on the main body support 1, an electric hoist 9 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation seat 8, a chain 10 is connected onto the electric hoist 9, a lifting hook 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the chain 10 far away from the electric hoist 9, the upper end of the aluminum liquid drainage assembly 4 is connected with a guide lifting assembly 7 through a connecting rod 12, and two sides of, the upper end of the guide lifting component 7 is connected with a lifting hook 11.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the intersection of the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4 and the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 3 is a slope structure, so that the connection is tighter, and the lower part of the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 3 is provided with a limit stop block which plays a role of limiting and supporting the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4; the aluminum liquid guiding component 4 comprises a guiding seat 41, a guiding groove 42 is arranged in the guiding seat 41, a limiting hole 43 is arranged at the inlet of the guiding groove 42, a flange plate 44 is arranged at the outlet of the guiding groove 42, and a guiding pipe 45 is arranged at the lower end of the flange plate 44.
Aluminium liquid drainage subassembly 3 includes drainage seat 31, be provided with the drainage in the drainage seat 31 and be responsible for 32, the drainage is responsible for 32 one end and is linked to each other with the converting furnace, and its other end is connected with first annular plate 34, and first annular plate 34 fixed mounting is in drainage seat 31, one side sliding connection that the drainage is responsible for 32 and is close to first annular plate 34 has drainage branch pipe 35, and the export of drainage branch pipe 35 cooperatees with the entry of guiding gutter 42.
The periphery of the main drainage pipe 32 is provided with an electric heating pipe 33, the periphery of the branch drainage pipe 35 is provided with a second annular plate 37, a first cylinder 36 is fixedly installed on the first annular plate 34, and the output end of the first cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with the second annular plate 37.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4-6, the guiding lifting assembly 7 includes a lifting seat 71, a plurality of sets of connecting shafts 72 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting seat 71 close to the guide frame 13, the connecting shafts 72 are provided with pulleys 74 through bearings 73, the pulleys 74 are in rolling connection with the side wall of the guide frame 13, a positioning support 75 is fixedly mounted at the center position of the side wall of the lifting seat 71 close to the guide frame 13, and two sets of positioning assemblies 76 are symmetrically mounted on the positioning support 75.
The positioning assembly 76 comprises a first pin rod 761, the first pin rod 761 is fixedly mounted on the positioning support 75, two sets of first links 762 are rotatably mounted on the first pin rod 761, a positioning block 763 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the first pin rod 761, of each first link 762, and a non-slip pad 769 is arranged on each positioning block 763.
The positioning support 75 is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder 764, the output end of the second air cylinder 764 is fixedly provided with a driving seat 765, the driving seat 765 is fixedly provided with a second pin 768, the second pin 768 is rotatably provided with two sets of second connecting rods 766, the two sets of first connecting rods 762 are both fixedly provided with connecting blocks 767, and the two sets of connecting blocks 767 are respectively rotatably connected with the two sets of second connecting rods 766.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, an aluminum-clad clamping assembly 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting table 2, the aluminum-clad clamping assembly 6 includes a clamping base 61, a transmission rod 62 is rotatably mounted on the clamping base 61, two ends of the transmission rod 62 are respectively connected with a first screw rod 64 and a second screw rod 67, the first screw rod 64 and the second screw rod 67 are respectively in threaded connection with a first threaded sleeve 63 and a second threaded sleeve 66, the first threaded sleeve 63 is fixedly connected with a first clamping frame 65, the second threaded sleeve 66 is fixedly connected with a second clamping frame 68, and the clamping base 61 is in threaded connection with a push rod 69.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a method for using a liftable guiding device for molten aluminum transportation specifically includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the aluminum liquid aluminum turning package 5 is conveyed to the position right below the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4, the first screw sleeve 63 is driven to slide by rotating the first screw 64, the first screw 64 drives the second screw 67 to rotate through the transmission rod 62, the second screw 67 drives the second screw sleeve 66 to slide, the first clamping frame 65 and the second clamping frame 68 are respectively driven to move by the first screw sleeve 63 and the second screw sleeve 66, the aluminum liquid aluminum turning package 5 is fixedly clamped by the first clamping frame 65 and the second clamping frame 68, and the aluminum liquid aluminum turning package 5 is supported by rotating the adjusting ejector rod 69 in a jacking manner;
step two: the electric hoist 9 works to drive the chain 10 to retract, the chain 10 drives the guide lifting assembly 7 to slide downwards along the guide frame 13, the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4 is attached to the slope inclined end face of the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 3, a limit stop block arranged on the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 3 supports the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4, and the guiding pipe 45 is inserted into the aluminum liquid transferring ladle 5;
step three: the positioning assembly 76 works to position and clamp the lifting seat 71, the second air cylinder 764 drives the driving seat 765 to slide outwards, the driving seat 765 drives the two groups of second connecting rods 766 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 762 is driven to rotate, and the first connecting rod 762 drives the positioning block 763 to be pressed on the side wall of the guide frame 13;
step four: the first cylinder 36 works to drive the second annular plate 37 and the drainage branch pipes 35 to move towards the guide grooves 42 of the aluminum liquid guide assembly 4, the outlets of the drainage branch pipes 35 are inserted into the guide grooves 42, aluminum liquid in the converter sequentially flows through the drainage main pipe 32, the drainage branch pipes 35, the guide grooves 42 and the guide pipe 45 and flows into the aluminum liquid guide assembly 3, and the electric heating pipe 33 arranged on the outer side wall of the drainage main pipe 32 heats the aluminum liquid in the flowing process.
When the aluminum liquid aluminum transferring ladle 5 is used, the aluminum liquid aluminum transferring ladle 5 is conveyed to the position right below the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4, the first screw sleeve 63 is driven to slide by rotating the first screw 64, the first screw 64 drives the second screw 67 to rotate through the transmission rod 62, the second screw 67 drives the second screw sleeve 66 to slide, the first clamping frame 65 and the second clamping frame 68 are respectively driven to move by the first screw sleeve 63 and the second screw sleeve 66, the first clamping frame 65 and the second clamping frame 68 fixedly clamp the aluminum liquid aluminum transferring ladle 5, and the aluminum liquid aluminum transferring ladle 5 is supported by rotating the adjusting ejector rod 69 in a jacking mode; the aluminum liquid aluminum turning ladle 5 is clamped and limited by arranging the first clamping frame 65 and the second clamping frame 68 on the two sides and the adjusting ejector rod 69 in the middle, so that the stability and the positioning characteristic of the aluminum liquid aluminum turning ladle 5 are ensured, the relative position of the aluminum liquid aluminum turning ladle 5 and the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4 is ensured, and the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4 guides the aluminum liquid into the aluminum liquid aluminum turning ladle 5; the electric hoist 9 works to drive the chain 10 to retract, the chain 10 drives the guide lifting assembly 7 to slide downwards along the guide frame 13, a plurality of groups of pulleys 74 which are arranged on the guide lifting assembly 7 in a rotating mode are connected with the guide frame 13 in a rolling mode, the guide lifting assembly 7 is positioned, friction between the guide lifting assembly 7 and the guide frame 13 is reduced, the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4 is attached to the slope inclined end face of the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 3, a limit stop block arranged on the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 3 supports the aluminum liquid guiding assembly 4, and the guide pipe 45 is inserted into the aluminum liquid turning ladle 5; the positioning component 76 works to position and clamp the lifting seat 71, the second air cylinder 764 drives the driving seat 765 to slide outwards, the driving seat 765 drives the two groups of second connecting rods 766 to rotate, so as to drive the first connecting rod 762 to rotate, the first connecting rod 762 drives the positioning block 763 to be pressed on the side wall of the guide frame 13, and the lifting seat 71 is lifted and limited by the positioning component 76, so that the stability of the lifting seat 71 in a static state is ensured, meanwhile, when the chain 10 fails and is damaged, the lifting seat 71 can be clamped and positioned on the guide frame 13 through the positioning component 76, the device is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the aluminum liquid diversion component 4 slips off artificially due to faults, and the use safety performance of the device is effectively improved; first cylinder 36 work drives second annular plate 37 and drainage branch pipe 35 and removes towards aluminium liquid guiding component 4's guiding gutter 42, guiding branch pipe 35 export inserts in guiding gutter 42, it removes to drive drainage branch pipe 35 through setting up first cylinder 36, realize aluminium liquid guiding component 3 and aluminium liquid guiding component 4's seamless connection, not only support spacingly to aluminium liquid guiding component 4 through second annular plate 37, ensure aluminium liquid guiding component 3 and aluminium liquid guiding component 4's inseparable laminating simultaneously, make aluminium liquid can not flow, aluminium liquid in the converter flows through the drainage in proper order and is responsible for 32, drainage branch pipe 35, guiding gutter 42 and honeycomb duct 45 flow in aluminium liquid guiding component 3, and the electrothermal tube 33 that sets up on the drainage is responsible for 32 lateral wall heats at aluminium liquid flow process, prevent effectively that aluminium liquid from taking place the cooling solidification at the in-process that flows.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A liftable flow guide device for aluminum liquid transfer comprises a main body support (1) and a mounting platform (2), wherein the main body support (1) is fixedly mounted on the ground, an aluminum liquid drainage assembly (3) is mounted on the mounting platform (2), two groups of guide frames (13) which are symmetrically distributed are mounted on the main body support (1), an aluminum liquid flow guide assembly (4) is mounted between the two groups of guide frames (13), an inlet of the aluminum liquid flow guide assembly (4) is connected with an outlet of the aluminum liquid drainage assembly (3), an aluminum liquid aluminum turning bag (5) is placed below an outlet of the aluminum liquid flow guide assembly (4), and the liftable flow guide device is characterized in that a mounting seat (8) is fixedly arranged on the main body support (1), an electric hoist (9) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting seat (8), a chain (10) is connected onto the electric hoist (9), and a lifting hook (11) is fixedly connected to one end, far away, the upper end of the aluminum liquid guiding component (4) is connected with a guiding lifting component (7) through a connecting rod (12), the two sides of the guiding lifting component (7) are connected on two groups of guide frames (13) in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the guiding lifting component (7) is connected with a lifting hook (11).
2. The liftable guiding device for molten aluminum transfer according to claim 1, wherein the intersection of the molten aluminum guiding assembly (4) and the molten aluminum guiding assembly (3) is of a slope structure, and a limit stop is arranged at the lower part of the molten aluminum guiding assembly (3).
3. The liftable guiding device for molten aluminum transferring according to claim 2, wherein the molten aluminum guiding assembly (4) comprises a guiding seat (41), a guiding groove (42) is arranged in the guiding seat (41), a limiting hole (43) is arranged at an inlet of the guiding groove (42), a flange (44) is arranged at an outlet of the guiding groove (42), and a guiding pipe (45) is arranged at a lower end of the flange (44).
4. The liftable guiding device for molten aluminum transfer according to claim 3, wherein the molten aluminum drainage assembly (3) comprises a drainage seat (31), a drainage main pipe (32) is arranged in the drainage seat (31), one end of the drainage main pipe (32) is connected with the converter, the other end of the drainage main pipe is connected with a first annular plate (34), the first annular plate (34) is fixedly installed in the drainage seat (31), one side of the drainage main pipe (32) close to the first annular plate (34) is slidably connected with a drainage branch pipe (35), and an outlet of the drainage branch pipe (35) is matched with an inlet of the guiding groove (42).
5. The liftable flow guiding device for molten aluminum transfer according to claim 4, wherein the electric heating pipe (33) is arranged on the periphery of the main drainage pipe (32), the second annular plate (37) is arranged on the periphery of the branch drainage pipe (35), the first annular plate (34) is fixedly provided with the first cylinder (36), and the output end of the first cylinder (36) is fixedly connected with the second annular plate (37).
6. The liftable flow guiding device for molten aluminum transfer according to claim 1, wherein the guiding lifting assembly (7) comprises a lifting seat (71), a plurality of groups of connecting shafts (72) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting seat (71) close to the guide frame (13), the connecting shafts (72) are provided with pulleys (74) through bearings (73), the pulleys (74) are connected with the side wall of the guide frame (13) in a rolling manner, a positioning support (75) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the side wall of the lifting seat (71) close to the guide frame (13), and two groups of positioning assemblies (76) are symmetrically mounted on the positioning support (75).
7. The liftable flow guiding device for molten aluminum transfer according to claim 6, wherein the positioning assembly (76) comprises a first pin rod (761), the first pin rod (761) is fixedly installed on the positioning support (75), two sets of first connecting rods (762) are rotatably installed on the first pin rod (761), a positioning block (763) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the first pin rod (761), of each first connecting rod (762), and a non-slip pad (769) is arranged on each positioning block (763).
8. The liftable flow guiding device for molten aluminum transfer according to claim 7, wherein a second cylinder (764) is fixedly mounted on the positioning support (75), a driving seat (765) is fixedly mounted at an output end of the second cylinder (764), a second pin rod (768) is fixedly mounted on the driving seat (765), two groups of second connecting rods (766) are rotatably mounted on the second pin rod (768), connecting blocks (767) are fixedly mounted on the two groups of first connecting rods (762), and the two groups of connecting blocks (767) are respectively rotatably connected with the two groups of second connecting rods (766).
9. The liftable flow guiding device for molten aluminum transfer according to claim 1, wherein an aluminum bag clamping assembly (6) is fixedly mounted on the mounting table (2), the aluminum bag clamping assembly (6) comprises a clamping base (61), a transmission rod (62) is rotatably mounted on the clamping base (61), two ends of the transmission rod (62) are respectively connected with a first screw (64) and a second screw (67), the first screw (64) and the second screw (67) are respectively in threaded connection with a first threaded sleeve (63) and a second threaded sleeve (66), the first threaded sleeve (63) is fixedly connected with a first clamping frame (65), the second threaded sleeve (66) is fixedly connected with a second clamping frame (68), and a push rod (69) is in threaded connection with the clamping base (61).
10. The use method of the liftable flow guide device for molten aluminum transfer, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the use method of the flow guide device specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the aluminum liquid aluminum-to-aluminum package (5) is conveyed to the position right below the aluminum liquid diversion assembly (4), a first screw sleeve (63) is driven to slide by rotating a first screw rod (64), the first screw rod (64) drives a second screw rod (67) to rotate through a transmission rod (62), the second screw rod (67) drives a second screw sleeve (66) to slide, a first clamping frame (65) and a second clamping frame (68) are respectively driven to move by the first screw sleeve (63) and the second screw sleeve (66), the aluminum liquid aluminum-to-aluminum package (5) is fixedly clamped by the first clamping frame (65) and the second clamping frame (68), and the aluminum liquid aluminum-to-aluminum package (5) is supported by rotating an adjusting ejector rod (69) in a jacking and pressing manner;
step two: the electric hoist (9) works to drive the chain (10) to retract, the chain (10) drives the guide lifting assembly (7) to slide downwards along the guide frame (13), the aluminum liquid guiding assembly (4) moves downwards under the action of gravity, the aluminum liquid guiding assembly (4) is attached to the inclined slope end face of the aluminum liquid guiding assembly (3), a limit stop block arranged on the aluminum liquid guiding assembly (3) supports the aluminum liquid guiding assembly (4), and the guiding pipe (45) is inserted into the aluminum liquid aluminum turning package (5);
step three: the positioning assembly (76) works to position and clamp the lifting seat (71), the second air cylinder (764) drives the driving seat (765) to slide outwards, the driving seat (765) drives the two groups of second connecting rods (766) to rotate, so that the first connecting rod (762) is driven to rotate, and the first connecting rod (762) drives the positioning block (763) to be pressed on the side wall of the guide frame (13);
step four: first cylinder (36) work drives second annular plate (37) and drainage branch pipe (35) and removes towards guiding gutter (42) of aluminium liquid water conservancy diversion subassembly (4), in guiding gutter (42) were inserted in drainage branch pipe (35) export, aluminium liquid in the converter flows through the drainage in proper order and is responsible for (32), drainage branch pipe (35), guiding gutter (42) and honeycomb duct (45) flow into aluminium liquid water conservancy diversion subassembly (3) in, and electric-heating tube (33) that the drainage was responsible for (32) lateral wall and set up heat at aluminium liquid flow process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| US20130056506A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-03-07 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Inner nozzle for transferring molten metal contained in a vessel, system for clamping said nozzle and casting device |
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| CN110976786A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-10 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | Aluminum alloy liquid diversion device and diversion method |
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| CN101619640A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-01-06 | 常州市威普电子科技有限公司 | Hinge used for household appliance |
| US20130056506A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-03-07 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Inner nozzle for transferring molten metal contained in a vessel, system for clamping said nozzle and casting device |
| CN202853390U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏迅隆科技发展有限公司 | Molten metal transference portable tube type flow guide groove device |
| CN204867381U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-16 | 朱剑锋 | Package locking device is transported to metal liquid |
| CN107745114A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-03-02 | 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 | The metaideophone method of converted injection device and alloy solution |
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