CN113102639A

CN113102639A - Relay riveting device

Info

Publication number: CN113102639A
Application number: CN202110212950.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯旭强; 李美霞; 石松礼; 余明亮; 游平; 余胜飞; 李国涛; 危奎; 胡志敏; 钟久洪
Original assignee: WANGRONG ELECTRONIC (SHENZHEN) CO Ltd
Current assignee: WANGRONG ELECTRONIC (SHENZHEN) CO Ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-26
Filing date: 2021-02-26
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-26
Also published as: CN113102639B

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of relay processing equipment, in particular to a relay riveting device which comprises a base and a bearing platform, the spring plate feeding device comprises a base, two vertically arranged supporting rods are arranged above the base, a shaking groove is arranged between the two supporting rods in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, one end of the shaking groove is inclined downwards towards the other end, the lower end of the shaking groove is open, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the base, a plurality of horizontally arranged material receiving rings are arranged on the supporting frame at intervals along the horizontal direction, the material receiving rings are located on the edge of the lower end of the shaking groove, the inner diameter of each material receiving ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the head of a silver point, a material receiving circular groove is formed in the base and located below the shaking groove and the material receiving rings, and a driving assembly used for driving the shaking groove to slide is arranged on the base; the invention has the advantage of improving the convenience of silver point feeding.

Description

Relay riveting device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of relay processing equipment, in particular to a relay riveting device.

Background

A relay is an electrically controlled device. The relay comprises a silver point and a reed, wherein the silver point is in a screw-like shape, referring to fig. 1, the silver point comprises a body part and a head part, and the riveting process of the silver point of the relay is to enable the silver point to penetrate through a hole of the reed, and then riveting is completed through pre-riveting and re-riveting. In the riveting process, a silver point is extruded by a male die and a female die, the abrasion of the male die and the female die needs to be frequently polished, and the riveting operation is usually carried out on a riveting device.

In the related technology, a relay riveting device comprises a base, a silver point material basin, a reed material basin, a bearing platform, a stamping device and two contact switches, wherein the silver point material basin and the reed material basin are both arranged on the upper surface of the base; when the relay riveting device is used for riveting, an operator places a single silver point and a single reed on a bearing table by using tweezers, and controls a stamping device to rivet the silver point and the single reed through a contact switch.

With respect to the above-described related art, the inventors consider that the following problems exist: silver point stacks when silver point basin, because silver point is a great in quantity and the volume is less, silver point stacks easily in a jumble, and then the operating personnel of being not convenient for presss from both sides and gets silver point, has improved the degree of difficulty of silver point material loading, so need improve.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the convenience of silver point material loading, this application provides a relay riveting device.

The application provides a relay riveting device adopts following technical scheme:

a relay riveting device comprises a base, a bearing platform, a reed basin and a silver point feeding device, the bearing table and the reed feed basin are both arranged on the upper surface of the base, the silver point feeding device comprises a base, two vertically arranged support rods are arranged above the base, a material shaking groove is arranged between the two support rods in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, one end of the material shaking groove is arranged downwards towards the other end in an inclined way, the lower end of the material shaking groove is arranged in an opening way, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the base, a plurality of horizontally arranged material receiving rings are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction on the supporting frame, the material receiving ring is positioned at the edge of the lower end of the material shaking groove, the inner diameter of the material receiving ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the head part of the silver point, the material receiving circular groove is arranged on the base and located below the material shaking groove and the material receiving ring, and a driving assembly used for driving the material shaking groove to slide is arranged on the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add man-hour, pour a plurality of silver points into to trembling the silo in, tremble the silo through the drive assembly drive and slide from top to bottom, take place to tremble the silver point in the silo, because the one end of trembling the silo is the slope setting downwards towards the other end, the silver point moves towards the support frame and falls out and trembles the silo, body portion down and insert to connect the material ring when partial silver point drops, because the internal diameter that connects the material ring is less than the external diameter of the head of silver point, so that connect the material ring to play the bearing effect to the head of silver point, all the other silver points drop into and connect the material circle inslot, the rethread receiver is sent back and is trembled the silo, foretell operation makes partial silver point can arrange in good order, and then the operating personnel of being convenient for press from both.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the material shaking groove is provided with a plurality of guide grooves which are arranged at intervals, each guide groove is a one-way open groove, the length direction of each guide groove is consistent with the inclination direction of the material shaking groove, and the positions of the guide grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the material receiving rings respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guiding groove is in order to play the guide effect to make the silver point in every guiding groove can with connect the material ring to align, improved the fault-tolerant rate that the silver point dropped into and connects the material intra-annular.

Preferably, drive assembly includes driving motor, dwang, two carousels, two swinging arms, driving motor vertical fixation is in the upper surface of base, driving motor's output shaft runs through and connects the material disc, the dwang rotates to bear between two spinal branch vaulting poles, be provided with a pair of intermeshing's bevel gear between driving motor's output shaft and the dwang, the one end of dwang and driving motor's output shaft coaxial fixed, the carousel coaxial sleeve is located on the dwang, the one end of swinging arm articulates in the surface of carousel, tremble the equal fixedly connected with slider in lower surface both sides of silo, the slider is the sliding motion along vertical direction, the other end of swinging arm is articulated with the lateral wall of slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start driving motor, driving motor's output shaft drives the dwang through bevel gear when pivoted and rotates, and the dwang drives the carousel and carries out coaxial rotation to make the swinging arms take place periodic swing, and then driven the slider and be reciprocating up-and-down motion along vertical direction, thereby make to tremble the silo and shake from top to bottom.

Preferably, the lateral wall of bracing piece has seted up the guide way along vertical direction, the slider slides along vertical direction and sets up in the guide way, the cross-section of slider and guide way is the T type setting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide way is in order to play the guide effect, and the slider slides along vertical direction in the guide way, and the cross-section of slider and guide way is the T type setting, has restricted the motion of slider on the horizontal direction, provides the stability of slider motion.

Preferably, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a reduction gearbox, and an output end of the reduction gearbox penetrates through the material receiving disc and is coaxially fixed with one bevel gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reducing gear box can indirectly reduce the slew velocity of dwang to make the rotation of dwang keep steady, and then indirectly improved shake the stability of groove shake from top to bottom.

Preferably, connect the material circular slot to rotate and set up on the base, the recovery piece sets up to the air exhauster, the end of breathing in of air exhauster is located connects the top of material circular slot, the end of giving vent to anger of air exhauster and the top of the higher one end of material groove of trembling.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the material circular slot to carry out the rotation, all the other silver points fall into and connect the material circular slot, drive the below of the end of breathing in to the air exhauster under the effect that connects the material circular slot, operating personnel starts the air exhauster, and the end of breathing in of air exhauster will connect the silver point on the material circular slot to inhale and emit into through its end of giving vent to anger to tremble the material inslot, has realized the recovery to all the other silver points.

Preferably, be provided with the baffle on the base, the baffle is vertical setting, the lower surface of baffle and the upper surface butt cooperation that connects the material circular slot, the position of baffle corresponds with the position of the end of breathing in of air exhauster.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, silver point drops to connecing the material circular slot after, connects the material circular slot to rotate and take silver point to baffle department, and the baffle carries out the separation to silver point to make silver point pile up to baffle department, restart air exhauster absorption silver point, above-mentioned operation can reduce the number of times that the air exhauster started, and the use that has indirectly improved operating personnel is experienced and is felt.

Preferably, the inner wall of the material receiving circular groove is provided with a cushion pad, and the upper surface of the cushion pad is in butt fit with the lower surface of the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the blotter can make the silver point that drops to connecing the material circular slot obtain the buffering, has reduced the silver point and has connect the material circular slot and pop out the condition emergence to connecing the material circular slot outside because of the collision.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. this relay riveting device can improve the convenience of silver point material loading.

2. The relay riveting device is simple in structure and convenient to install.

3. This relay riveting device can improve operating personnel's experience and feel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a silver dot structure in the prior art.

Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a bearing table; 3. a reed bowl; 4. a stamping device; 5. a contact switch; 6. a silver point feeding device; 61. a base; 611. a carrier bar; 6111. a carrier plate; 62. a support bar; 621. a guide groove; 63. shaking a material tank; 631. a slider; 632. a guide groove; 64. a support frame; 641. erecting a rod; 642. a cross bar; 6421. a material receiving ring; 65. a material receiving circular groove; 651. a cushion pad; 7. a drive assembly; 71. a drive motor; 711. a reduction gearbox; 72. rotating the rod; 73. a turntable; 74. a swing lever; 8. a bevel gear; 9. mounting a rod; 91. a baffle plate; 10. an exhaust fan; 101. a conduit; 1011. an air hopper.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses relay riveting device. Referring to fig. 2, the riveting device for the relay comprises a base 1, a bearing platform 2, a reed basin 3, a stamping device 4, two contact switches 5 and a silver point feeding device 6 which are horizontally arranged, wherein the base 1 is horizontally arranged, the bearing platform 2 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, the bearing platform 2 is used for placing the reed and the silver point, the reed basin 3 is placed on the upper surface of the base 1 and is positioned at one side of the bearing platform 2, the stamping device 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, in this embodiment, the stamping device 4 is a prior art, the stamping device 4 is used for stamping a silver dot, and no redundancy is given here, the device 4 is used for riveting a reed and a silver dot placed on the bearing table 2, the two contact switches 5 are respectively installed on two sides of the base 1 and electrically connected to the stamping device 4, the contact switches 5 are used for controlling the stamping device 4 to be turned on and off, and an operator controls the stamping device 4 by pressing the contact switches 5 with both hands. In addition, silver point loading attachment 6 sets up in one side of base 1, and silver point loading attachment 6 is used for improving the material loading convenience of riveting device silver point.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, specifically, the silver dot feeding device 6 includes a base 61, two support rods 62, a material shaking groove 63, a support frame 64, and a material receiving circular groove 65. Base 61 is the level setting, and base 61 is fixed in the right side of base 1 and is integrated into one piece with base 1, and two spinal branch vaulting poles 62 vertical fixation are in the upper surface of base 61, and two spinal branch vaulting poles 62 are the front and back interval and set up and be parallel to each other. Tremble the silo 63 and be located between two bracing pieces 62, in the visual angle shown in fig. 3, tremble the right-hand member of silo 63 and be the slope setting downwards towards its left end, tremble the left end of silo 63 and be the opening setting, and tremble the lower surface of silo 63 and be fixed with the slider 631 of two vertical settings through the welded mode, two sliders 631 are the front and back interval setting and are parallel to each other. Meanwhile, the guide grooves 621 (refer to fig. 5) are formed in the opposite side walls of the two support rods 62 along the vertical direction, the guide grooves 621 penetrate through the tops of the support rods 62, and the two sliders 631 slide in the two guide grooves 621 respectively and slide along the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the cross sections of the guide slot 621 and the slider 631 are both in a T-shaped configuration, and in other embodiments, the cross sections of the guide slot 621 and the slider 631 may be in a dovetail configuration to reduce the movement of the slider 631 in the horizontal direction, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the slider 631 in the guide slot 621. In addition, a driving assembly 7 for driving the material shaking groove 63 to slide is further arranged on the base 61.

The support frame 64 is arranged on the right side of the material shaking groove 63, the support frame 64 comprises two vertical rods 641 and a cross rod 642, the two vertical rods 641 and the cross rod 642 are integrally formed, the two vertical rods 641 are vertically fixed on the upper surface of the base 61 in a welding mode, the two vertical rods 641 are arranged at intervals in the front and back direction, the distance between the two vertical rods 641 is larger than the distance between the two support rods 62, and the cross rod 642 is vertically fixed between the two vertical rods 641. In addition, horizontal pole 642 is towards shaking the lateral wall of silo 63 and is provided with a plurality of material receiving ring 6421 along the length direction interval of horizontal pole 642, and material receiving ring 6421 realizes fixedly through welded mode and horizontal pole 642, and material receiving ring 6421 is the level setting, and the internal diameter of material receiving ring 6421 is less than the external diameter of the head of silver point, and material receiving ring 6421 is located and shakes one side of the edge of silo 63 left end, and the height that highly is less than of material receiving ring 6421 shakes the height of silo 63 left end. Meanwhile, the bottom of the material shaking groove 63 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 632 along the front-back direction, the cross sections of the guide grooves 632 are arranged in a V shape, the guide grooves 632 penetrate through the left end of the material shaking groove 63, the number of the guide grooves 632 is the same as that of the material receiving rings 6421, and the length direction of the guide grooves 632 extends left and right.

In addition, connect material circular slot 65 to be the level setting, connect material circular slot 65 to rotate and set up in the top of base 61, connect material circular slot 65 to carry out the rotation around the centre of a circle of self, simultaneously, connect the tank bottom of material circular slot 65 to place blotter 651, in this embodiment, blotter 651 adopts the sponge to make. The center of the material receiving circular groove 65 is located between the connecting lines of the two support rods 62, and the material receiving circular groove 65 is located below the material receiving ring 6421. Further, a recovery member for recovering the dropped silver dots is provided on the base 61.

Specifically, the driving assembly 7 includes a driving motor 71, a rotating rod 72, two rotating discs 73 and two swinging rods 74, the driving motor 71 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the base 61 by means of bolt fastening, an output shaft of the driving motor 71 is connected with a reduction box 711, the rotating rod 72 is horizontally arranged, the rotating rod 72 is rotatably supported between the two supporting rods 62, an output end of the reduction box 711 penetrates through the upper surface of the receiving circular groove 65 and a pair of mutually meshed bevel gears 8 is arranged between the rotating rod 72, one bevel gear 8 is coaxially fixed on the rotating rod 72, the other bevel gear 8 is vertically fixed on the top of the output end of the reduction box 711 by means of welding, the two rotating discs 73 are respectively coaxially fixed on two sides of the rotating rod 72, the two rotating discs 73 are both located at the outer sides of the two supporting rods 62, one end of the two, and the other end of the swing lever 74 is hinged with the side wall of the slide block 631 facing away from the guide groove 632, and the length of the swing lever 74 is greater than the distance from the connecting point of the swing lever 74 and the rotating disc 73 to the center of the rotating disc 73.

Further, the upper surface of base 61 is fixed with installation pole 9 through the welded mode, and the cross-section of installation pole 9 is the setting of L type, and the one end of installation pole 9 is perpendicular with the upper surface of base 61, and the other end of installation pole 9 is fixed with baffle 91 through the welded mode, and baffle 91 is vertical setting, and the lower surface of baffle 91 and the upper surface laminating of blotter 651. Meanwhile, one end face of the baffle 91 is attached to the wall of the material receiving circular groove 65, and the other end face of the baffle 91 is attached to the outer wall of the output end of the reduction gearbox 711.

Specifically, the recycling part is an exhaust fan 10, a bearing rod 611 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the base 61 in a welding manner, a horizontally arranged bearing plate 6111 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing rod 611, the exhaust fan 10 is mounted on the upper surface of the bearing plate 6111 through a bolt, and the air suction end and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 10 are both provided with a conduit 101. One end of each of the two guide pipes 101 is respectively communicated with the air suction end and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 10, the other end of each of the guide pipes 101 is communicated with an air bucket 1011, the air bucket 1011 of the guide pipe 101 communicated with the air suction end of the exhaust fan 10 is positioned above the material receiving disc and on one side of the baffle 91, and the length direction of the air bucket 1011 is arranged along the length direction of the baffle 91. In addition, the other air scoop 1011 is located directly above the right end of the shaking trough 63 and inside the shaking trough 63.

The implementation principle of the relay riveting device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during processing, a plurality of silver dots are poured into the material shaking groove 63, the driving motor 71 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 71 rotates, meanwhile, the output end of the reduction gearbox 711 is driven to rotate, the material receiving disc 65 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 72 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear 8, the rotating rod 72 drives the rotating disc 73 to rotate coaxially, so that the rotating rod 74 swings periodically, the sliding block 631 is driven to do reciprocating up-and-down motion along the vertical direction, the material shaking groove 63 shakes up and down, as one end of the material shaking groove 63 is inclined downwards towards the other end, the silver dots move towards the support frame 64 and fall out of the material shaking groove 63, when part of the silver dots fall, the silver dots face downwards and are inserted into the material receiving ring 6421, because the inner diameter of the material receiving ring 6421 is smaller than the outer diameter of the head of the silver dots, the material receiving ring 6421 plays a bearing role on the head of the silver dots, the material receiving circular groove 65 rotates and brings the silver dots to the baffle 91, the baffle 91 blocks the silver dots so that the silver dots are stacked to the baffle 91, the exhaust fan 10 is started to absorb the silver dots, the exhaust fan 10 is discharged into the material shaking groove 63 through the air hopper 1011 communicated to the air outlet end of the exhaust fan, and recovery of the rest of the silver dots is achieved; the operation enables partial silver dots to be orderly arranged, so that operators can conveniently clamp the silver dots, and convenience in feeding the silver dots is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a relay riveting device, includes base (1), plummer (2), reed basin (3) and silver point loading attachment (6), plummer (2) and reed basin (3) are all installed in the upper surface of base (1), its characterized in that: the silver point feeding device (6) comprises a base (61), two vertically arranged supporting rods (62) are arranged above the base (61), a shaking trough (63) is arranged between the two supporting rods (62) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, one end of the shaking trough (63) is inclined downwards towards the other end, the lower end of the shaking trough (63) is arranged in an opening mode, a supporting frame (64) is arranged on one side of the base (61), a plurality of horizontally arranged material receiving rings (6421) are arranged on the supporting frame (64) at intervals along the horizontal direction, the material receiving rings (6421) are located on the edge of the lower end of the shaking trough (63), the inner diameter of each material receiving ring (6421) is smaller than the outer diameter of the head of a silver point, material receiving circular grooves (65) are arranged on the base (61), and the material receiving circular grooves (65) are located below the shaking trough (63) and the material receiving rings (6421), the base (61) is provided with a driving assembly (7) for driving the material shaking groove (63) to slide and a recovering piece for recovering the dropped silver dots.

2. The relay riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: tremble the guiding groove (632) that the bottom inner wall of silo (63) was provided with a plurality of intervals and arranges, guiding groove (632) are one-way open slot, the length direction of guiding groove (632) is unanimous with the incline direction of trembling silo (63), the position of guiding groove (632) respectively with connect material ring (6421) one-to-one.

3. The relay riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (71), a rotating rod (72), two rotating discs (73) and two swinging rods (74), wherein the driving motor (71) is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the base (61), an output shaft of the driving motor (71) penetrates through the material receiving disc, the rotating rod (72) is rotatably borne between two supporting rods (62), a pair of mutually meshed bevel gears (8) is arranged between the output shaft of the driving motor (71) and the rotating rod (72), one end of the rotating rod (72) is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor (71), the rotating disc (73) is coaxially sleeved on the rotating rod (72), one end of the swinging rod (74) is hinged on the surface of the rotating disc (73), sliding blocks (631) are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower surface of the material shaking groove (63), and the sliding blocks (631) slide along the vertical direction, the other end of the swinging rod (74) is hinged with the side wall of the sliding block (631).

4. A relay rivet apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: guide way (621) have been seted up along vertical direction to the lateral wall of bracing piece (62), slider (631) slide along vertical direction and set up in guide way (621), the cross-section of slider (631) and guide way (621) is the T type setting.

5. A relay rivet apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: an output shaft of the driving motor (71) is connected with a reduction gearbox (711), and an output end of the reduction gearbox (711) penetrates through the material receiving disc (65) to be coaxially fixed with one bevel gear (8).

6. The relay riveting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the recycling part is an exhaust fan (10), the air suction end of the exhaust fan (10) is located above the material receiving circular groove (65), and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (10) is located above the higher end of the material shaking groove (63).

7. A relay rivet apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with baffle (91) on base (61), baffle (91) are vertical setting, the lower surface of baffle (91) and the upper surface butt cooperation that connects material circular slot (65), the position of baffle (91) corresponds with the position of the end of breathing in of air exhauster (10).

8. The relay riveting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inner wall of the material receiving circular groove (65) is provided with a cushion pad (651), and the upper surface of the cushion pad (651) is in butt fit with the lower surface of the baffle (91).