CN113101399B

CN113101399B - Automatic sterilizing and drying equipment for medical orthopedic instruments

Info

Publication number: CN113101399B
Application number: CN202110418203.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 虞连奎; 张健; 孙中业; 王子栋; 孟庆存; 阮琛羚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-19
Filing date: 2021-04-19
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-19
Also published as: CN113101399A

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic disinfection and drying equipment for medical orthopedic instruments, which comprises a rack assembly, a conversion fixing assembly and a disinfection assembly, wherein the rack assembly is fixedly arranged on the ground and used for placing the medical orthopedic instruments to be disinfected into the conversion fixing assembly and used as an installation platform for other parts, the conversion fixing assembly is used for clamping the components to be disinfected and rotating the components to be disinfected into the disinfection assembly, and the components are rotated onto a collecting device of the rack assembly after omnibearing disinfection to realize collection.

Description

Automatic sterilizing and drying equipment for medical orthopedic instruments

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to automatic disinfection and drying equipment for medical orthopedic instruments.

Background

In medical orthopedics, often need take to disinfect to orthopedics apparatus to prevent that virus from attaching on the apparatus and thus passing to the human body, and ordinary disinfection mode often is accomplished through the manual work, has caused orthopedics apparatus to disinfect inadequately on the one hand, and can not obtain drying. To solve this problem, application No.: 201711196248.X discloses a medical instrument disinfecting, cleaning and drying integrated device, which is used for disinfecting and drying wide medical instruments, and is incomplete in disinfection, easy to generate bacterial residues and potential safety hazards for some medical orthopedic instruments with folding parts, so that the invention provides an automatic disinfecting and drying device for the medical orthopedic instruments.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides automatic disinfection and drying equipment for medical orthopedic instruments, which can realize automatic omnibearing disinfection, and has high safety factor and thorough disinfection.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic disinfection and drying equipment of medical orthopedics apparatus, which comprises a frame subassembly, the fixed subassembly of conversion, the disinfection subassembly, the frame subassembly is used for sending the orthopedics apparatus of treating disinfection to the fixed subassembly of conversion and collects the orthopedics apparatus after disinfecting, the fixed subassembly of conversion is driven by power supply and a pair of incomplete driving gear, do intermittent type and rotate, including a plurality of fixed subassemblies, be used for centre gripping regulation orthopedics apparatus and will treat that sterile apparatus carries the disinfection subassembly, disinfection subassembly fixed mounting is on the frame subassembly, including the gripper, the gripper is used for opening scissors etc. and has the orthopedics apparatus of fold condition, the gripper sets up freely on acting as go-between, the ascending decline of control gripper acts as go-between, in order to realize that omnidirectional does not have the dead angle disinfection.

Further, the frame subassembly include the casing, fixed mounting has bottom plate and spout on the casing, be equipped with the push pedal on the bottom plate, the push pedal is connected with the power supply for carry apparatus, the spout bottom is equipped with the hold up tank, installs on the hold up tank and collects the electric jar for collect apparatus after the disinfection, the fixed block passes through supporting spring fixed mounting on the spout, the fixed block cooperates with fixed subassembly and is used for unloading apparatus after the disinfection from the fixed subassembly of conversion.

Further, the fixed assembly comprises a fixed plate and a fixed spring, one end of the fixed spring is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, the other end of the fixed spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a connecting rod is arranged on the mounting plate, clamping blocks are arranged on the connecting rod, and the clamping blocks are arranged in pairs.

Further, fixed subassembly setting on the conversion subassembly, the conversion subassembly includes the pivot, evenly distributed has a plurality of flexible electric jars in the pivot circle axle direction, flexible electric jar is the same with fixed subassembly's quantity, fixed mounting has the dead lever on the piston rod of flexible electric jar, fixed subassembly sets up on the dead lever, the pivot is rotated and is installed on the casing, the pivot is rotated by a pair of gear and power source drive intermittent type.

Furthermore, the disinfection component comprises a support plate, the support plate is connected with the shell, a sensor is arranged on the support plate, one end of a stay wire is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the stay wire is wound on a rotating wheel rotatably mounted at the top of the shell, the other end of the stay wire is connected with the mechanical claw, and a plurality of conveying pipes and nozzles are further arranged at the top of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the medical orthopedic instrument is automatically opened during disinfection, so that omnibearing disinfection without dead corners is realized, the disinfection efficiency is high, and the safety and reliability are realized; (2) manual clamping is not needed, and the automation degree is high; (3) the action of the disinfection component is controlled by the sensor, and the response is sensitive.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 are partial structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an automatic sterilizing and drying device for orthopedic medical instruments comprises a rack assembly 1, a conversion fixing assembly 2 and a sterilizing assembly 3, wherein the rack assembly 1 is fixedly installed on the ground as an installation platform of other parts, the rack assembly 1 comprises a housing 101, a push plate 102, an electric feeding cylinder 103, a bottom plate 104, a fixing block 105, a supporting spring 106, a sliding groove 107, a storage groove 108 and an electric collecting cylinder 109, the bottom plate 104 is fixedly installed on the housing 101, the electric feeding cylinder 103 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 104, the push plate 102 is fixedly installed on a piston rod of the electric feeding cylinder 103, the sliding groove 107 is fixedly installed on the housing 101, the storage groove 108 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove 107, the electric collecting cylinder 109 is fixedly installed on the storage groove 108, the piston rod of the electric collecting cylinder 109 is slidably installed on the storage groove 108, one end of the supporting spring 106 is fixedly installed on the sliding groove 107, the other end is fixedly mounted on the fixed block 105.

The conversion fixing component 2 comprises a fixing rod 201, a telescopic electric cylinder 202, a rotating shaft 203, a full-tooth gear 204, an incomplete gear 205, an indexing motor 206, a fixing plate 207, a clamping block 208, a connecting rod 209, a mounting plate 210, a fixing spring 211 and a small triangular block 212, wherein the rotating shaft 203 is rotatably mounted on the shell 101, the full-tooth gear 204 is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 203, the incomplete gear 205 and the full-tooth gear 204 form gear fit, the incomplete gear 205 is coaxially and fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the indexing motor 206, the indexing motor 206 is fixedly mounted on the shell 101, the telescopic electric cylinders 202 are uniformly distributed on a triangular ring fixed on the rotating shaft 203, the fixing rod 201 is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of the telescopic electric cylinder 202, the fixing plate 207 is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod 201, one end of the fixing spring 211 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 207, the other end of the fixing spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 210, and the small triangular block 212 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 210, the connecting rod 209 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 210, and the clamping block 208 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 209.

The sterilizing component 3 comprises a support plate 301, a sensor 302, a pull wire 303, a rotating wheel 304, a mechanical claw 305, scissors 306, a delivery pipe 307 and a spray head 308, wherein the support plate 301 is rotatably installed at the top of the shell 101, the sensor 302 is arranged on the support plate 301, one end of the pull wire 303 is fixedly installed on the support plate 301, the pull wire 303 bypasses the rotating wheel 304, the other end of the pull wire is fixedly connected with the mechanical claw 305, the rotating wheel 304 is rotatably installed on the shell 101, the delivery pipe 307 is arranged at the upper section of the shell 101, and the spray head 308 is connected with the delivery pipe 307.

When the disinfection work is carried out, the feeding electric cylinder 103 pushes the push plate 102 to push scissors 306 placed on the push plate 102 into a position between two clamping blocks 208, the two clamping blocks 208 clamp the scissors 306 under the action of a fixed spring 211, the transposition motor 206 controls the conversion component to rotate 120 degrees through the full-tooth gear 204 and the incomplete gear 205 to rotate the scissors into the disinfection component 3, the fixed rod 201 contacts the sensor 302 to trigger the rotating wheel 304 to rotate, the mechanical claw 305 is lifted, the mechanical claw of the mechanical claw 305 is contracted to lift the scissors of the scissors 306, then the spray head 308 starts disinfection, the technical scheme can be applied to realize the omnibearing disinfection of orthopedic instruments, particularly the instruments such as the scissors, after the disinfection is finished, the conversion fixing component 2 drives the scissors 306 to continue to rotate 120 degrees, after the rotation is finished, the small triangular block 212 contacts the fixed block 105, and then the piston rod of the telescopic electric cylinder 202 extends out, the two clamping blocks 208 are separated, the scissors 306 fall into the storage tank 108 along the sliding groove 107, and the collecting electric cylinder 109 has the function of reclosing the opened scissors 306 to avoid hurting people.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic disinfection and drying equipment of medical orthopedics apparatus, includes the frame subassembly, changes fixed subassembly, disinfection subassembly, its characterized in that:

the frame assembly is used for conveying the orthopedic instruments to be sterilized to the conversion fixing assembly and collecting the sterilized orthopedic instruments;

the conversion fixing component is driven by a power source and a pair of incomplete transmission gears to intermittently rotate and comprises a plurality of fixing components for clamping prescribed orthopedic instruments and conveying the instruments to be sterilized to the sterilization component;

the sterilizing component is fixedly arranged on the frame component and comprises a mechanical claw, the mechanical claw is used for opening the orthopedic instrument in a folded state, the mechanical claw is arranged on a free pull wire, and the pull wire controls the mechanical claw to ascend and descend so as to realize omnibearing dead-angle-free sterilization;

the rack assembly comprises a shell, a bottom plate and a sliding groove are fixedly mounted on the shell, a push plate is arranged on the bottom plate and connected with a power source and used for conveying instruments, a storage groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding groove, a collecting electric cylinder is mounted on the storage groove and used for collecting the disinfected instruments, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the sliding groove through a supporting spring and matched with the fixing assembly and used for detaching the disinfected instruments from the conversion fixing assembly;

the fixed assembly is arranged on the conversion assembly, the conversion assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a plurality of telescopic electric cylinders are uniformly distributed in the direction of a round shaft of the rotating shaft, the number of the telescopic electric cylinders is the same as that of the fixed assembly, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on a piston rod of each telescopic electric cylinder, the fixed assembly is arranged on the fixed rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the shell, and the rotating shaft is driven by a pair of gears and a power source to rotate intermittently;

fixed subassembly include fixed plate, clamp splice, connecting rod, mounting panel, fixed spring, little three hornblocks, the pivot is rotated and is installed on the casing, fixed plate fixed mounting is on the dead lever, fixed spring one end fixed mounting is on the fixed plate, other end fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, fixed mounting has little three hornblocks on the mounting panel, connecting rod fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, clamp splice fixed mounting is on the connecting rod, the clamp splice sets up in pairs.

2. The automatic sterilization and drying equipment for medical orthopedic instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection component comprises a support plate, the support plate is connected with the shell, a sensor is arranged on the support plate, one end of a stay wire is fixedly arranged on the support plate, the stay wire is wound on a rotating wheel rotatably arranged at the top of the shell, the other end of the stay wire is connected with the mechanical claw, and a plurality of conveying pipes and nozzles are further arranged at the top of the shell.