CN113100112A

CN113100112A - Larva ostrich breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN113100112A
Application number: CN202110309567.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建锋; 郭庆勇; 王菊梅; 李鹏; 阿扎玛提·吐日本
Original assignee: Wenquan New Animal Husbandry Co ltd; Yakexi Breeding Professional Cooperative In Zalemute Township Wenquan County; Xinjiang Quandu Animal Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenquan New Animal Husbandry Co ltd; Yakexi Breeding Professional Cooperative In Zalemute Township Wenquan County; Xinjiang Quandu Animal Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-23
Filing date: 2021-03-23
Publication date: 2021-07-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a young ostrich breeding device, which belongs to the field of ostrich breeding and comprises a breeding box, wherein a water tank is arranged on the outer side of the breeding box, box covers are respectively installed on the upper parts of the breeding box through hinges, a partition plate is vertically installed in the breeding box, the breeding box comprises a greenhouse and a breeding chamber, the greenhouse and the breeding chamber are respectively positioned on the two sides of the left side of the partition plate, heat insulation cotton is installed in the greenhouse, return pipes are respectively installed on the upper sides of the interiors of the greenhouse and the breeding chamber, the return pipes are respectively communicated with heating pipes, and the two heating pipes are respectively positioned on the outer side of the breeding box. The breeding box provides a more comfortable breeding environment for the young ostriches, the feed is more accurately put in, so that the feed intake is convenient to control, meanwhile, the diet and the rest space of the young ostriches are separated, the produced excrement is timely and efficiently cleaned, the sanitation of the whole breeding box is ensured, and the healthy growth of the young ostriches is greatly promoted.

Description

Larva ostrich breeding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ostrich breeding, in particular to a juvenile ostrich breeding device.

Background

The African ostrich belongs to ostrich family, is the biggest birds in the world, the height of the adult birds can reach 2.5 m, and the weight of the male ostrich can reach 150 kg. A very small head is supported on a slender neck like a snake, a short and flat triangular mouth consisting of a plurality of cutin sheaths is arranged on the neck, and the long and flat triangular mouth is mainly characterized in that the keel is undeveloped and cannot fly, the long keel is also the only two-toe bird in the birds existing in the world, dangerous toenails with the length of about 7 cm are grown on each big toe of the two feet of the two-toe bird, and the hind limb is thick, strong and powerful and is suitable for walking.

Through retrieval, Chinese patent No. CN 210746683U discloses a bionic ostrich breeding shed, which belongs to the technical field of animal feeding tools and comprises a shed body and a moisture-proof floor, wherein the shed body is arranged on a moisture-proof bottom plate; a plurality of heat preservation chambers are arranged on one side close to the edge of the shed body, playgrounds for the ostrich to move are arranged in the adjacent heat preservation chambers at intervals corresponding to the separation net, and the shed body is made of transparent materials; the moisture-proof floor is formed by sequentially stacking a soil layer, a first cement layer, a film, a second cement layer and a sand layer from the ground to the top.

The ostrich breeding shed in the prior art is not suitable for breeding young ostriches, cannot provide a more suitable breeding environment for the young ostriches, and meanwhile, excrement generated during breeding cannot be timely and conveniently cleaned, so that bacteria are easily bred, and the survival rate of the young ostriches is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a young ostrich breeding device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a young ostrich breeding device comprises a breeding box, wherein a water tank is arranged on the outer side of the breeding box, box covers are mounted on the upper portion of the breeding box through hinges, a partition plate is vertically mounted inside the breeding box, the breeding box comprises a greenhouse and a breeding chamber, the greenhouse and the breeding chamber are respectively located on the two sides of the left side of the partition plate, heat insulation cotton is mounted in the greenhouse, return pipes are mounted on the upper sides of the interior of the greenhouse and the interior of the breeding chamber and are respectively communicated with heating pipes, the two heating pipes are located on the outer side of the breeding box, air inlet fans and electric heating wires are mounted in the heating pipes, and air outlet holes are formed in the bottom walls of the return pipes in a penetrating mode;

the feeding device comprises a feeding chamber, a feeding box, a feeding motor, a spiral blade feeder, a baffle plate, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, a water pump and a water tank, wherein the inner wall of one side of the feeding chamber is provided with the feeding tank, the outer side wall of the feeding box corresponding to the feeding tank is provided with the feeding box and a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding box is open, the bottom of the feeding box is communicated with the feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding tank, the other end of the feeding pipe is provided with the feeding motor, the spiral blade feeder is rotatably arranged in the feeding pipe and is installed with the driving end of the feeding motor, the baffle plate is provided with the water;

raise the bottom of room and install filter screen board, filter screen board's upper portion is equipped with clean scraper blade, and filter screen board's roof and clean scraper blade's diapire frictional contact, the screwed pipe is all installed to the both sides of clean scraper blade, every the screwed pipe is all threaded to install the screw thread axle, the both ends of screw thread axle and the inner wall rotation installation of raising the room, two the one end of screw thread axle all extends to the outside of breeding the case and is fixed with clean motor's drive end, raise the downside of room and install the dirty fill of collection, the dirty pipe of collection is installed to the downside of fighting of collection, the blow off pipe is installed to the downside of collection dirty pipe one end, the blowdown motor is installed to the other end of collection dirty pipe, helical blade dirt discharging ware is installed to collection intraductal rotation, helical blade dirt discharging ware and blowdown motor's drive.

Further, breed and install a plurality of feedboxes on the lateral wall that the case corresponds raises the room, every the feedbox all with a filling tube installation, and every filling tube all communicates with a manger.

Further, a protective net is installed at the end of the heating pipe.

Furthermore, both ends of the threaded shaft are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the breeding chamber through the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the upper parts of the breeding box corresponding to the greenhouse and the breeding chamber are respectively provided with a box cover through hinges in a rotating mode, and the top wall of each box cover is provided with a lifting ring.

Furthermore, the heat preservation cotton is paved on the periphery of the inner wall and the inner bottom wall of the greenhouse, and a gap exists between the top of the heat preservation cotton and the air outlet hole at the bottom of the square-back pipe.

Further, breed the bottom that the case is close to water tank one end and the bottom that is close to feedbox one side and all be equipped with the backup pad, breed the case and place subaerial through the backup pad.

Furthermore, the inside of baffle is seted up the mounting hole corresponding with the inlet tube.

Further, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the inlet tube divide into first branch pipe and second branch pipe, first branch pipe and the inside intercommunication of basin, the second branch pipe extends to on the inside wall of raising the room, and installs the toroidal tube, install a plurality of shower nozzles on the toroidal tube, the inside intercommunication of basin, install first solenoid valve on the first branch pipe, install the second solenoid valve on the second branch pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the breeding box is provided with the greenhouse and can be used for resting the young ostriches, and meanwhile, the breeding box is provided with the breeding room and can be used for breeding the young ostriches, so that the ostriches are separated from the resting space, and meanwhile, the produced excrement can be timely and efficiently cleaned, the sanitation of the whole breeding box is ensured, and the healthy growth of the young ostriches is promoted.

2. The invention can realize the accurate feeding of the feed for the young ostriches, is convenient to control the feed intake of the young ostriches and adopts a more scientific mode for feeding.

In conclusion, the breeding box of the invention provides a more comfortable breeding environment for the young ostriches, the feeding of the feed is more accurate, so that the feed intake is convenient to control, and meanwhile, the diet and the rest space of the young ostriches are separated, and the produced excrement is timely and efficiently cleaned, so that the sanitation of the whole breeding box is ensured, and the healthy growth of the young ostriches is greatly promoted.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a young ostrich breeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a young ostrich breeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal sectional view of a young ostrich breeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a heating tube and a return tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion b of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion c of FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the positions of the threaded shaft, the cleaning blade and the screen plate in the present invention.

In the figure: 1 breeding box, 2 water tank, 3 box cover, 4 greenhouse, 5 breeding room, 6 clapboard, 7 heat preservation cotton, 8 heating pipe, 9 returning pipe, 10 air inlet fan, 11 electric heating wire, 12 trough, 13 trough, 14 feed pipe, 15 feeding motor, 16 helical blade feeder, 17 water tank, 18 water inlet pipe, 19 water pump, 20 filter screen plate, 21 cleaning scraper, 22 dirt collecting hopper, 23 dirt collecting pipe, 24 dirt discharging pipe, 25 helical blade dirt discharging device, 26 dirt discharging motor, 27 cleaning motor, 28 threaded shaft, 29 threaded pipe, 30 annular pipe, 31 spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a young ostrich breeding device comprises a breeding box 1, wherein a water tank 2 is arranged on the outer side of the breeding box 1, box covers 3 are mounted on the upper portion of the breeding box 1 through hinges, a partition plate 6 is vertically mounted inside the breeding box 1, the breeding box 1 comprises a greenhouse 4 and a breeding chamber 5, and the greenhouse 4 and the breeding chamber 5 are respectively located on the two sides of the left side of the partition plate 6.

The upper parts of the breeding boxes 1 corresponding to the greenhouse 4 and the breeding room 5 are respectively provided with a box cover 3 through hinges in a rotating way, and the top wall of each box cover 3 is provided with a lifting ring.

The young ostrich can be placed in a greenhouse 4 for rest, and can be placed in a breeding room 5 for drinking water and feeding. The partition 6 makes the greenhouse 4 and the keeping room 5 independent from each other, so that the sanitation of the greenhouse 4 and the keeping room 5 is not affected by each other.

Install heat preservation cotton 7 in the greenhouse 4, heat preservation cotton 7 is laid around the inner wall of greenhouse 4 and on the interior diapire, and there is the clearance at the top of heat preservation cotton 7 and the bottom venthole of time pipe 9. The arrangement of the heat insulation cotton 7 can utilize the heat insulation of the temperature in the greenhouse 4.

The upper sides of the interiors of the greenhouse 4 and the feeding room 5 are respectively provided with a loop pipe 9, the loop pipes 9 are respectively communicated with heating pipes 8, the two heating pipes 8 are positioned at the outer sides of the breeding box 1, air inlet fans 10 and electric heating wires 11 are respectively arranged in the heating pipes 8, and air outlet holes are respectively formed in the bottom walls of the loop pipes 9 in a penetrating manner;

the temperature in the greenhouse 4 and the feeding chamber 5 is respectively adjusted through the heating pipe 8, the return pipe 9, the air inlet fan 10 and the electric heating wire 11 which correspond to the upper parts of the greenhouse 4 and the feeding chamber 5, so that the temperature in the greenhouse 4 and the feeding chamber 5 is both suitable for the growth of the young ostriches.

A feed trough 12 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the feeding room 5, a feed box 13 and a feeding pipe 14 are arranged on the outer side wall of the breeding box 1 corresponding to the feed trough 12, the top of the feed box 13 is open, the bottom of the feed box is communicated with the feeding pipe 14, one end of the feeding pipe 14 is communicated with the feed trough 12, the other end of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding motor 15, a helical blade feeder 16 is rotatably arranged in the feeding pipe 14, the helical blade feeder 16 is arranged at the driving end of the feeding motor 15, a water trough 17 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 6 corresponding to the feeding room 5, a water inlet pipe 18 is arranged inside the partition plate 6, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 18 corresponds to the water trough 17, the water inlet end of the water inlet;

the water pump 19 delivers the drinking water in the water tank 2 to the water tank 17 through the water inlet pipe 18, and the amount of the water is controlled by the operation time of the water pump 19.

The feed motor 15 drives the corresponding screw feeder 16 to rotate, and the feed in the feedbox 13 enters the feed tube 14 and then the trough 12 under the action of the screw feeder 16. The amount of feed is controlled by the running time of the feeding motor 15.

The bottom of raising room 5 is installed filter screen board 20, and the upper portion of filter screen board 20 is equipped with cleaning scraper 21, and the diapire frictional contact of the roof of filter screen board 20 and cleaning scraper 21, screwed pipe 29 is all installed to cleaning scraper 21's both sides, and threaded shaft 28 is installed to the equal screw thread of every screwed pipe 29, and the both ends of threaded shaft 28 rotate the installation with the inner wall of raising room 5, and the both ends of threaded shaft 28 all rotate the installation through pivot and the inner wall of raising room 5.

The one end of two threaded spindle 28 all extends to the outside of breeding case 1 and fixed with cleaning motor 27's drive end, raises the downside of room 5 and installs the dirty fill 22 of collection, and dirty pipe 23 of collection is installed to the downside of fighting 22 of collection, and blow off pipe 24 is installed to the downside of dirty pipe 23 one end of collection, and blowdown motor 26 is installed to the other end of dirty pipe 23 of collection, and helical blade waste fitting discharging 25 is installed to dirty intraductal rotation of collection, and helical blade waste fitting discharging 25 and blowdown motor 26's drive end are installed.

The young ostrich is at the indoor activity of raising 5, drink water and feed, consequently can have fodder, excrement and urine on the filter plate 20, in order to guarantee the clean health of raising room 5, accessible cleaning motor 27 drive threaded rod 28 rotates, utilizes mutually supporting of threaded rod 28 and screwed pipe 29, can control clean scraper blade 25 and remove, can clean filter plate 21 this moment, and fodder and excrement and urine can fall into collection dirt fill 22, get into collection dirt pipe 23 afterwards. The sewage motor 26 drives the helical blade sewage draining device 25 to rotate, so that the feed and the excrement can be conveyed to the sewage draining pipe 24, and the cleaning is realized.

A plurality of feed boxes 13 are arranged on the outer side wall of the breeding box 1 corresponding to the breeding chamber 5, each feed box 13 is arranged with one feed pipe 14, and each feed pipe 14 is communicated with one feed trough 12. The feed troughs 12 are independent from each other, so that the feeding of a plurality of young ostriches is more convenient.

The end of the heating pipe 8 is provided with a protective net. The protection net can avoid accidental injury of people.

Breed the bottom that case 1 is close to 2 one ends of water tank and the bottom that is close to feedbox 13 one side and all be equipped with the backup pad, breed case 1 and place subaerial through the backup pad.

The partition plate 6 is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the water inlet pipe 18.

One end of the water inlet pipe 18, which is far away from the water pump 19, is divided into a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the first branch pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank 17, the second branch pipe extends to the inner side wall of the feeding chamber 5 and is provided with the annular pipe 30, the annular pipe 30 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 31, the water tank 17 is communicated with the inside, the first branch pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and the second branch pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve.

When the first electromagnetic valve on the first branch pipe is opened, the first branch pipe supplies water to the water tank 17; when a second electromagnetic valve on the second branch pipe is opened, the second branch pipe supplies water to the annular pipe 30 and the spray head 31; when clearance fodder and excrement and urine, close first solenoid valve, begin the second solenoid valve, shower nozzle 31 can wash fodder and excrement and urine to in album dirt fill 22 and the collection dirt pipe 23 this moment to the blowdown is accelerated.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a larva ostrich breeding device, includes breeds case (1), its characterized in that, the outside of breeding case (1) is equipped with water tank (2), the case lid (3) are all installed through the hinge on the upper portion of breeding case (1), the inside vertical installation of breeding case (1) has baffle (6), breed case (1) including greenhouse (4) and raise room (5), and greenhouse (4) and raise room (5) and be located the left side both sides of baffle (6) respectively, install heat preservation cotton (7) in greenhouse (4), return venturi tube (9) are all installed to the inside upside in greenhouse (4) and raise room (5), return venturi tube (9) communicate with heating pipe (8) respectively, and two heating pipes (8) all are located the outside of breeding case (1), all install air inlet fan (10) and electric heating wire (11) in heating pipe (8), the bottom walls of the return pipes (9) are provided with air outlet holes in a penetrating way;

install manger (12) on the inner wall of raising room (5) one side, breed and install manger (13) and filling tube (14) on the lateral wall that case (1) and manger (12) correspond, the top of manger (13) is opened, and bottom and filling tube (14) intercommunication, the one end and the manger (12) intercommunication of filling tube (14), and the other end installs charging motor (15), helical blade charging means (16) are installed to filling tube (14) internal rotation, the drive end installation of helical blade charging means (16) and charging motor (15), basin (17) are installed to one side that room (5) were raised in baffle (6) correspondence, the inside of baffle (6) is equipped with inlet tube (18), the play water end and basin (17) of inlet tube (18) correspond, the end of intaking of inlet tube (18) and water pump (19) installation, the water pump (19) is installed with the water tank (2) through a pipeline;

raise the bottom of room (5) and install filter screen board (20), the upper portion of filter screen board (20) is equipped with clean scraper blade (21), and the diapire frictional contact of the roof of filter screen board (20) and clean scraper blade (21), screwed pipe (29) are all installed to the both sides of clean scraper blade (21), every screwed pipe (29) are all threaded and are installed threaded shaft (28), the both ends of screwed shaft (28) rotate the installation with the inner wall of raising room (5), two the one end of threaded shaft (28) all extends to the outside of breeding case (1) and is fixed with the drive end of clean motor (27), raise the downside of room (5) and install collection dirt fill (22), collection dirt pipe (23) is installed to the downside of collection dirt fill (22), blow off pipe (24) are installed to the downside of collection dirt pipe (23) one end, blowdown motor (26) are installed to the other end of collection dirt pipe (23), a spiral blade dirt discharging device (25) is rotatably mounted in the dirt collecting pipe (23), and the spiral blade dirt discharging device (25) and the driving end of a dirt discharging motor (26) are mounted.

2. The device for breeding the young ostriches according to the claim 1, wherein a plurality of feed boxes (13) are installed on the outer side wall of the breeding box (1) corresponding to the breeding room (5), each feed box (13) is installed with a feeding pipe (14), and each feeding pipe (14) is communicated with a feed trough (12).

3. The device for breeding the young ostriches according to claim 1, wherein a protective net is installed at the end of the heating pipe (8).

4. The device for breeding the young ostrich according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the screw shaft (28) are rotatably attached to the inner wall of the breeding chamber (5) through a rotating shaft.

5. The device for breeding the young ostriches according to claim 1, wherein the upper parts of the breeding box (1) corresponding to the greenhouse (4) and the breeding chamber (5) are respectively provided with a box cover (3) through hinges in a rotating way, and the top wall of each box cover (3) is provided with a lifting ring.

6. The device for breeding the young ostrich according to claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating cotton (7) is laid around the inner wall and on the inner bottom wall of the greenhouse (4), and a gap is formed between the top of the heat-insulating cotton (7) and the air outlet hole at the bottom of the hollow square pipe (9).

7. The device for breeding the young ostriches according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the breeding tank (1) near one end of the water tank (2) and the bottom of the breeding tank (13) are provided with support plates, and the breeding tank (1) is placed on the ground through the support plates.

8. The device for breeding the young ostrich according to claim 7, wherein the partition plate (6) is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the water inlet pipe (18) therein.

9. The breeding device for the young ostrich according to any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein one end of the water inlet pipe (18) away from the water pump (19) is divided into a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the first branch pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank (17), the second branch pipe extends to the inner side wall of the breeding chamber (5) and is provided with a ring pipe (30), the ring pipe (30) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (31), the inside of the water tank (17) is communicated, the first branch pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and the second branch pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve.