CN113099955A - Edible mushroom cultivation is with scratching fungus equipment - Google Patents
Edible mushroom cultivation is with scratching fungus equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113099955A CN113099955A CN202110517991.0A CN202110517991A CN113099955A CN 113099955 A CN113099955 A CN 113099955A CN 202110517991 A CN202110517991 A CN 202110517991A CN 113099955 A CN113099955 A CN 113099955A
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- mounting
- fungus
- fixedly connected
- scratching
- disc
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
Abstract
The invention provides fungus scratching equipment for edible fungus cultivation, which is novel in structural design and comprises a mounting frame and an inner and outer double-toothed disc, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the mounting frame, a threaded rod is movably connected in each sliding groove, a sliding frame is movably connected to one side of the threaded rod, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, one end of an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixed with the threaded rod, a baffle is movably connected to one side of the mounting frame, a mounting opening is formed in the upper surface of the sliding frame, and a mounting disc is fixedly connected in the mounting. According to the invention, not only can the fungus bottles be subjected to comprehensive and accurate fungus scratching through the cutter head, the fungus scratching effect of the device is improved, but also the placing seat on the conveying belt can be accurately positioned through the baffle and the limiting strips, the fungus scratching precision of the device is improved, old fungus seed blocks and fungus skins on the conveying belt can be cleaned through the hairbrush, and the cleanliness of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to fungus scratching equipment for edible fungus cultivation.
Background
Scratching is to remove old strain blocks and fungus skin by using a fungus scratching machine or manually, which is an important measure for promoting hypha to generate primordium, fruiting bodies can be generated regularly from the surface of a culture medium by scratching, in the fungus growing process, water is evaporated due to respiratory heat caused by hypha growth, hypha on the upper layer is aged, even a fungus skin and a fungus membrane are formed, the contact of air relative humidity and internal hypha is hindered, the contact of fresh air is not smooth, the fruiting time is prolonged, even the fruiting is not regular, after the fungus scratching, the vitality of new hypha is vigorous, the fresh air is contacted, and the space relative humidity is high, so that the uniform and strong mushrooms are achieved.
At present, in the conventional fungus scratching equipment in the market, a plurality of fungus bottles are scratched simultaneously in the fungus scratching process, so that the fungus is incomplete and low in precision, the air permeability of strains in the fungus bottles is poor, and the activity of the strains is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides mushroom scratching equipment for edible mushroom cultivation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a mushroom scratching device for edible mushroom cultivation comprises a mounting frame and an inner and outer double-toothed disc, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the mounting frame, a threaded rod is movably connected in each sliding groove, a sliding frame is movably connected to one side of the threaded rod, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, one end of an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixed to the threaded rod, a baffle is movably connected to one side of the mounting frame, a mounting opening is formed in the upper surface of the sliding frame, a mounting disc is fixedly connected in the mounting opening, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting disc, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the inner and outer double-toothed disc and is clamped to the clamping ring, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting disc, a plurality of mounting columns are movably connected to the inside of the mounting disc, one side fixedly connected with gear of erection column, and gear and inside and outside double-toothed disc mesh mutually, the bottom fixedly connected with blade disc of erection column.
Particularly, the upper surface of the mounting rack is provided with a conveyor belt.
Particularly, the upper surface of the conveying belt is provided with a placing seat, and the top of the placing seat is fixedly connected with a positioning plate.
Particularly, the upper surface of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with two limiting strips, and the limiting strips are in contact with the baffle.
Particularly, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper.
Particularly, the top of the baffle is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixed with the mounting frame.
Particularly, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a brush, and the discharging hopper is positioned above the brush.
Especially, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of lower margins of mounting bracket, and lower margin evenly distributed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the setting of installation balladeur train on the threaded rod, first motor rotates and makes the threaded rod drive the balladeur train and reciprocate to make the balladeur train drive the blade disc and reciprocate suitable position and scratch the comprehensive fungus of scratching of fungus to the fungus bottle, avoid scratching the incomplete face of fungus and lead to the fungus bottle in the fungus gas permeability poor and the fungus activity low, improved the fungus effect of scratching of device.
2. The baffle is used with the cooperation of spacing strip, and the baffle can stop the seat of placing in the removal to make baffle and spacing strip fix a position the seat of placing on the conveyer belt, make the accurate and the locating plate of blade disc on the fungus bottle contact, and then make the precision of scratching the fungus uprise, improved the device and scratched the precision of fungus.
3. Through the setting of installing the brush on the mount frame, the brush can clear up old bacterial seed piece and the fungus skin on the conveying belt, makes and keeps clean on the conveyer belt, avoids leaving old bacterial seed piece and fungus skin on the conveyer belt and leads to placing the seat turnover, has improved the cleanliness factor of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mushroom scratching device for edible mushroom cultivation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mushroom-removing mechanism of mushroom-removing apparatus for edible mushroom cultivation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of a mounting plate of a mushroom scratching device for edible mushroom cultivation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a spring; 2. a baffle plate; 3. positioning a plate; 4. a placing seat; 5. a limiting strip; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a brush; 8. feeding a hopper; 9. ground feet; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a carriage; 13. a first motor; 14. a second motor; 15. a gear; 16. a cutter head; 17. inner and outer double-toothed discs; 18. mounting a disc; 19. a snap ring; 20. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an edible fungi cultivation scratching device includes a mounting frame 10 and an inner and outer double-toothed disc 17, both sides of the mounting frame 10 are provided with sliding grooves, a threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected in the sliding grooves, one side of the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with a carriage 12, the top of the mounting frame 10 is fixed with a first motor 13 through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 13 penetrates through the mounting frame 10 to be fixed with the threaded rod 11, one side of the mounting frame 10 is in sliding connection with a baffle 2, the baffle 2 can block a moving placing seat 4, the upper surface of the carriage 12 is provided with a mounting opening, a mounting disc 18 is fixed in the mounting opening through a bolt, the bottom of the mounting disc 18 is fixed with a snap ring 19 through a bolt, the top of the inner and outer double-toothed disc 17 is provided with a clamping groove 20, the clamping groove 20 is clamped with the snap ring 19, the internal rotation of mounting disc 18 is connected with a plurality of erection columns, and the one end of the 14 output shafts of second motor is passed mounting disc 18 and is fixed mutually with one of them of erection column, there is gear 15 one side of erection column through the bolt fastening, and gear 15 meshes with inside and outside fluted disc 17 mutually, there is blade disc 16 the bottom of erection column through the bolt fastening, first motor 13 rotates and makes threaded rod 11 drive balladeur train 12 reciprocate, thereby make balladeur train 12 drive blade disc 16 reciprocate suitable position and scratch the comprehensive fungus of fungus to the fungus bottle, avoid scratching the incomplete face of fungus and lead to the fungus bottle interior fungus gas permeability poor and the fungus activity low.
Further, the upper surface of mounting bracket 10 is equipped with conveyer belt 6, and the upper surface of conveyer belt 6 is equipped with places seat 4, and the top of placing seat 4 is fixed with locating plate 3 through the bolt, and locating plate 3 can fix a position the position of fungus bottle.
Further, the upper surface of mounting bracket 10 has two spacing 5 through the bolt fastening, and spacing 5 contacts with baffle 2, and baffle 2 and spacing 5 fix a position the seat 4 of placing on the conveyer belt 6, make 16 accurate of blade disc and the fungus bottle contact on the locating plate 3, and then make the precision of scratching the fungus uprise, and one side of mounting bracket 10 has hopper 8 down through the bolt fastening.
Further, there is spring 1 at the top of baffle 2 through the bolt fastening, and spring 1's one end is fixed mutually with mounting bracket 10, when balladeur train 12 drives baffle 2 downstream suitable position and 5 contacts, balladeur train 12 continues downstream, thereby make spring 1 shrink, there is brush 7 one side of mounting bracket 10 through the bolt fastening, and hopper 8 is located brush 7's top down, brush 7 can clear up old bacterial seed piece and fungus skin on the conveyer belt 6, make and keep clean on the conveyer belt 6, it leads to placing seat 4 and overturn to avoid leaving old bacterial seed piece and fungus skin on the conveyer belt 6, there are a plurality of lower margins 9 in the bottom of mounting bracket 10 through the bolt fastening, and lower margin 9 evenly distributed, lower margin 9 makes the area of contact grow of mounting bracket 10 with ground, thereby make the more firm of device.
The working principle is as follows: when strains need to be scratched, firstly, the strain bottles are placed on the positioning plate 3 on the placing seat 4, then the placing seat 4 is placed on the conveying belt 6, the conveying belt 6 is started to convey the placing seat 4, meanwhile, the first motor 13 is started, the sliding frame 12 is made to move downwards along the threaded rod 11 to a position, the sliding frame 12 drives the baffle plate 2 to move downwards to a proper position to be contacted with the limiting strip 5, so that the baffle plate 2 and the limiting strip 5 block and position the placing seat 4 in multiple directions, then the sliding frame 12 continues to move downwards, the spring 1 contracts, so that the cutter head 16 on the mounting plate 18 moves downwards to a proper position to be contacted with the strain bottles on the positioning plate 3, then the second motor 14 is started to drive one gear 15 to rotate, so that the inner and outer double-toothed discs 17 drive other gears 15 to rotate, and further the cutter head 16 rotates to comprehensively and accurately remove old strain blocks and strain skin on the strains in the strain bottles, the brush 7 cleans old mushroom seed pieces and mushroom skin on the conveyor belt 6 and discharges the old mushroom seed pieces and the mushroom skin through a discharge hopper 8.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation is with scratching fungus equipment, includes mounting bracket (10) and inside and outside double-toothed disc (17), its characterized in that, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of mounting bracket (10), and swing joint has threaded rod (11) in the spout, and one side swing joint of threaded rod (11) has balladeur train (12), the top fixedly connected with first motor (13) of mounting bracket (10), and the one end of first motor (13) output shaft passes mounting bracket (10) and is fixed mutually with threaded rod (11), one side swing joint of mounting bracket (10) has baffle (2), the upper surface of balladeur train (12) has seted up the installing port, fixedly connected with mounting disc (18) in the installing port, the bottom fixedly connected with snap ring (19) of mounting disc (18), draw-in groove (20) have been seted up at the top of inside and outside double-toothed disc (17), and draw-in, the last fixed surface of mounting disc (18) is connected with second motor (14), the inside swing joint of mounting disc (18) has a plurality of erection columns, and the one end of second motor (14) output shaft passes mounting disc (18) and one of them is fixed mutually with the erection column, one side fixedly connected with gear (15) of erection column, and gear (15) mesh mutually with inside and outside double tooth dish (17), the bottom fixedly connected with blade disc (16) of erection column.
2. Scratching device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the mounting rack (10) is provided with a conveyor belt (6).
3. The edible fungi cultivation scratching device according to claim 2, wherein a placing seat (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (6), and a positioning plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing seat (4).
4. The edible fungi cultivation mycelium stimulation device according to claim 1, wherein two limiting strips (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (10), and the limiting strips (5) are in contact with the baffle plate (2).
5. The mycelium stimulation device for edible fungi cultivation according to claim 2, wherein a discharge hopper (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (10).
6. Scratching device for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, wherein a spring (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (2), and one end of the spring (1) is fixed to the mounting rack (10).
7. The mushroom mycelium stimulation device for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, wherein a brush (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (10), and the discharge hopper (8) is positioned above the brush (7).
8. The mycelium stimulation device for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of ground feet (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 10, and the ground feet (9) are uniformly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110517991.0A CN113099955A (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Edible mushroom cultivation is with scratching fungus equipment |
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CN202110517991.0A CN113099955A (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Edible mushroom cultivation is with scratching fungus equipment |
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CN113099955A true CN113099955A (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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CN202110517991.0A Pending CN113099955A (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Edible mushroom cultivation is with scratching fungus equipment |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208007420U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-10-26 | 张真贤 | A kind of toy packaging bag sealer |
CN208801392U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-04-30 | 吉林海通制药有限公司 | A kind of discharging device of Linear reciprocating type medicine slicing machine |
CN110558164A (en) * | 2019-10-03 | 2019-12-13 | 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 | Fungus machine of scratching of asparagus cultivation bottle |
CN211034176U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-07-17 | 曾明需 | Be used for wild mushroom processing conveyer |
CN212449450U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-02-02 | 茂名扬翔饲料有限公司 | Feed conveying device |
-
2021
- 2021-05-12 CN CN202110517991.0A patent/CN113099955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208007420U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-10-26 | 张真贤 | A kind of toy packaging bag sealer |
CN208801392U (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-04-30 | 吉林海通制药有限公司 | A kind of discharging device of Linear reciprocating type medicine slicing machine |
CN211034176U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-07-17 | 曾明需 | Be used for wild mushroom processing conveyer |
CN110558164A (en) * | 2019-10-03 | 2019-12-13 | 连云港如意情食用菌生物科技有限公司 | Fungus machine of scratching of asparagus cultivation bottle |
CN212449450U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2021-02-02 | 茂名扬翔饲料有限公司 | Feed conveying device |
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Application publication date: 20210713 |