CN113099884A - Gardening tree growth promoting cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Gardening tree growth promoting cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113099884A
CN113099884A CN202110343955.7A CN202110343955A CN113099884A CN 113099884 A CN113099884 A CN 113099884A CN 202110343955 A CN202110343955 A CN 202110343955A CN 113099884 A CN113099884 A CN 113099884A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
fixedly connected
plate
pipeline
transmission rod
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110343955.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾成杰
杨旭涛
顾宣勇
张磊
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Anhui Linqiao Gardening Engineering Co Ltd
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Anhui Linqiao Gardening Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Linqiao Gardening Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Linqiao Gardening Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110343955.7A priority Critical patent/CN113099884A/en
Publication of CN113099884A publication Critical patent/CN113099884A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/007Metering or regulating systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses horticultural tree growth promoting cleaning equipment which comprises a supporting plate, wherein the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the top of the supporting plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a solution tank and a water tank through a support, the top of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the bottom of the fixing plate and the top of the supporting plate, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod is provided with a spraying mechanism, and the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate. According to the invention, through the matching of the structures, when the platform moves upwards to the middle upper part relative to the plants such as trees, the spray head can spray water for cleaning and watering, and when the platform moves to the middle lower part relative to the plants such as trees, the spray head can be opened, so that the spray head can fertilize the roots of the plants such as trees or spray related solutions for insect prevention and growth, and the like, thereby promoting the growth and development of the trees.

Description

Gardening tree growth promoting cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gardening equipment, in particular to cleaning equipment for promoting growth of gardening trees.
Background
Horticulture, namely, garden cultivation, cultivation of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants, breeding techniques and production and management methods, plant cultivation in hedgerow protected garden, modern horticulture break this limitation for a long time, but still a more intensive cultivation and management method than other crop cultivation, while applying solutions such as growth agents and insecticides can leave impurities on leaf surfaces, and the leaf surfaces are prone to ash falling and oily substances caused by mechanical operation and the like, which can affect the growth and development of plants and the ornamental degree of plants;
the existing gardening non-mechanical planting causes that plants such as trees and the like cannot be cleaned comprehensively, and the existing gardening cleaning is basically cleaned manually;
however, the plant trees and the like are easily damaged by manpower during cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is not high, the cleaning degree is not comprehensive, and time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for promoting growth of horticultural trees, which has the advantage of cleaning branches and leaves of trees with different heights and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horticulture trees growth promotes cleaning equipment, includes the backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of backup pad, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of backup pad, support difference fixedly connected with solution tank and water tank are passed through at the top of backup pad, mounting panel top fixedly connected with fixed plate, it is connected with two-way screw rod to rotate between fixed plate bottom and the backup pad top.
The outer wall of two-way screw rod has and sets up sprinkler structure, the backup pad bottom is provided with and is used for driving two-way screw rod pivoted actuating mechanism, the top of backup pad is provided with the feed mechanism for sprinkler structure feed, the top of backup pad is provided with the on-off mechanism who is used for mixing the growth agent between feed mechanism and the solution tank.
The spraying mechanism comprises a limiting block, a first limiting groove is formed in the mounting plate, the limiting block is connected with the inner wall of the first limiting groove in a vertical sliding mode, the limiting block is close to a platform fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw penetrates through the platform and is in threaded connection with a penetrating part, a fixing seat and two bearing seats are fixedly connected to the top of the platform, a second transmission rod is hinged to the fixing seat, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two bearing seats, a gear is fixedly connected to the end part of the first rotating shaft, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate and is meshed with the toothed plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft between the two bearing seats, the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with a second limiting groove which is connected end to end, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall, the other end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a spray head.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor frame, the outer wall of motor frame fixed connection backup pad below supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with motor of two-way screw rod below motor frame, the output of motor passes through shaft coupling and two-way screw rod fixed connection.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises an installation box, a first piston plate is connected to the inner wall of the installation box in a vertical sliding manner, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box below the first piston plate, a first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first piston plate, penetrates through the limiting plate and is in sliding connection with the penetrating position, a spring seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission rod close to the bottom of the installation box, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission rod between the spring seat and the limiting plate, a through hole is formed between the bottom of the installation box and the supporting plate, a second rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the through hole, a cylindrical cam is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft in the installation box, the inclined plane of the cylindrical cam is in contact with one end of the first transmission rod, a third pipeline is communicated between the installation box and the spray head, and a check valve flowing to the spray head from the, the water tank is communicated with the installation box through a first pipeline, a check valve flowing from the water tank to the interior of the installation box is arranged on the inner wall of the first pipeline, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes the action wheel and follows the driving wheel, action wheel fixed connection is at the outer wall of motor output shaft, follow the outer wall that driving wheel fixed connection is close to the bottom in the second pivot, the action wheel with follow between the driving wheel through belt transmission connection.
Preferably, the switch box of the switch mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of a support plate between the installation box and the solution box, the inner wall of the switch box is connected with two second piston plates in a vertical sliding manner, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the two second piston plates, a fourth transmission rod is hinged between the partition plate and the inner wall of the second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the switch box, which is close to the installation box, is fixedly connected with a second limiting ball, the outer wall of the partition plate, which is close to the second limiting ball, is fixedly connected with a first limiting ball, the top of one of the second piston plates is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod, the end part of the third transmission rod, which penetrates out of the top of the switch box, is fixedly connected with a flat plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the third transmission rod, which is close to the solution box, and is provided with an elongated, a second pipeline is communicated between the solution box and the installation box, a check valve flowing from the solution box to the interior of the installation box is arranged in the inner wall of the second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline is communicated with the outer wall, close to the bottom, of the solution box, the other end of the second pipeline sequentially penetrates through the elongated slot, the partition plate and the outer wall of the switch box, and the portion, located between the partition plate and the outer wall of the switch box, of the second pipeline is in contact with the first limiting ball and the second limiting ball.
Preferably, the second spring may be a telescopic rod.
Preferably, the second pipeline passes through the outer wall of the switch box and is fixedly installed with the inner wall where the second pipeline passes through, and the second pipeline passes through the outer wall of the partition board and is fixedly connected with the inner wall where the second pipeline passes through.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a universal wheel with a brake pedal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the platform can reciprocate up and down through the matching of the driving mechanism, the spraying mechanism and the feeding mechanism, so that the spray head can reciprocate up and down, the spray head can spray the whole tree up and down in a reciprocating manner along with the continuous rotation of the bidirectional screw rod driven by the driving mechanism, and the spray head can swing horizontally, so that the spraying range can be enlarged.
Secondly, through the matching of the switch mechanism and the limiting block, when the limiting block moves to the middle lower section relative to the tree, the circulation locking of the second pipeline can be released, so that the growth agent and the water in the solution tank and the water tank can be simultaneously sucked into the installation box to be mixed when the first piston plate does not stop moving up and down in a reciprocating mode, the growth agent or the water soluble fertilizer and the like after being sprayed and mixed on the root and the branches at the bottom of the tree are achieved, when the flat plate moves downwards, the second spring can be in a compressed state and slowly stores elastic potential energy, but when the platform changes the direction to move upwards, the second spring can release the elastic potential energy, so that the flat plate drives the third transmission rod to move upwards, the two second piston plates move upwards, the partition plate and the first limiting ball can approach to the direction of the second limiting ball, so that the circulation of the second pipeline is locked, and the solution such as the growth agent and the like can be supplemented in the solution tank at, thereby realizing the spraying of the mixed growth regulator or water soluble fertilizer and the like on the root and the bottom branch of the tree.
Thirdly, through the cooperation of all the structures, the spray head can spray water for cleaning and watering when the platform moves upwards to the upper middle part of the plants relative to the trees and the like, and can be opened when the platform moves to the lower middle part of the plants relative to the trees and the like, so that the spray head can fertilize the roots of the plants relative to the trees and the like or spray solutions relative to insect prevention growth and the like, thereby promoting the growth and development of the trees.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the switching mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a spring seat; 3. a first spring; 4. a first drive lever; 5. a water tank; 6. a first conduit; 7. a limiting block; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a toothed plate; 11. a bidirectional screw; 12. a cylinder; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a second transmission rod; 15. a spray head; 16. a platform; 17. a bearing seat; 18. installing a box; 19. a first piston plate; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a cylindrical cam; 22. a driving wheel; 23. a motor; 24. a motor frame; 25. a second rotating shaft; 26. a driven wheel; 27. a support plate; 28. a first limit groove; 29. a gear; 30. a flat plate; 31. a second limit groove; 32. a slider; 33. a fixed seat; 34. a solution tank; 35. a switch box; 36. a third transmission rod; 37. a second piston plate; 38. a one-way valve; 39. a fourth transmission rod; 40. a long groove; 41. a partition plate; 42. a first limit ball; 43. a second limit ball; 44. a second conduit; 45. a second spring; 46. a third conduit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a horticulture trees growth promotes cleaning equipment, includes backup pad 1, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 27 of backup pad 1, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel 8 of backup pad 1, and the support is respectively fixedly connected with solution tank 34 and water tank 5 in the top of backup pad 1, and 8 top fixedly connected with fixed plates 9 of mounting panel rotate between fixed plate 9 bottoms and the 1 tops of backup pad and be connected with two-way screw rod 11.
The height of mounting panel 8 can set up to adjustable for can adjust the maximum height according to different trees, prevent to waste water resource, can deposit liquid state fertility solvent or growth agent etc. in the solution tank 34.
The outer wall of the bidirectional screw 11 is provided with a spraying mechanism, the bottom of the support plate 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate, the top of the support plate 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism for feeding the spraying mechanism, and the top of the support plate 1 between the feeding mechanism and the solution tank 34 is provided with a switch mechanism for mixing a growth medium.
The spraying mechanism comprises a limiting block 7, a first limiting groove 28 is formed in a mounting plate 8, the limiting block 7 is vertically and slidably connected with the inner wall of the first limiting groove 28, a platform 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting block 7 close to a bidirectional screw 11, the bidirectional screw 11 penetrates through the platform 16 and is in threaded connection with the penetrating part, a fixed seat 33 and two bearing seats 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the platform 16, a second transmission rod 14 is hinged to the fixed seat 33, a first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the two bearing seats 17, a gear 29 is fixedly connected to the end part of the first rotating shaft 13, a toothed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 8, the gear 29 is meshed with the toothed plate 10, a cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 13 between the two bearing seats 17, a second limiting groove 31 connected end to end is formed in the outer wall of the cylinder 12, a sliding, the other end of the second transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected with a spray head 15.
When the driving mechanism drives the two-way screw 11 to rotate, because the two-way screw 11 is in threaded connection with a penetrating part on the platform 16, and because the limiting block 7 has an up-and-down limiting effect on the platform 16, the two-way screw 11 rotates to drive the platform 16 to reciprocate up and down, the platform 16 reciprocates up and down to drive the gear 29 to operate synchronously, because of the meshing relationship between the gear 29 and the toothed plate 10, the platform 16 reciprocates up and down to drive the gear 29 to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder 12 to rotate, through the cooperation of the second limiting groove 31, the sliding block 32 and the second transmission rod 14, the second transmission rod 14 has a limiting effect on the sliding block 32, so that when the cylinder 12 rotates, the second transmission rod 14 is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction by taking the fixed seat 33 as a fulcrum, thereby the spray head 15 can swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, the spray head 15 can spray the solution in the installation box 18 when the feeding, along with the up-and-down movement of the platform 16, the spraying head 15 can perform swinging spraying cleaning on the leaves and branches with different heights, so that the washing is clear and comprehensive.
Further, actuating mechanism includes motor frame 24, the outer wall of motor frame 24 fixed connection backup pad 1 below supporting leg 27, the top fixedly connected with motor 23 of motor frame 24 below two-way screw rod 11, and the output of motor 23 passes through shaft coupling and two-way screw rod 11 fixed connection, through setting up motor 23 for drive two-way screw rod 11 rotates, makes can be more laborsaving and controllable.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises an installation box 18, a first piston plate 19 is connected to the inner wall of the installation box 18 in a vertical sliding manner, a limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box 18 below the first piston plate 19, a first transmission rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first piston plate 19, the first transmission rod 4 penetrates through the limiting plate 20 and is in sliding connection with a penetrating position, a spring seat 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission rod 4 close to the bottom in the installation box 18, a first spring 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission rod 4 between the spring seat 2 and the limiting plate 20, a through hole is formed between the bottom in the installation box 18 and the support plate 1 and is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 25, a cylindrical cam 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft 25 in the installation box 18, an inclined plane of the cylindrical cam 21 is in contact with one end of the first transmission rod 4, the inner wall of the third pipeline 46 is provided with a one-way valve 38 flowing from the inside of the installation box 18 to the spray head 15, a first pipeline 6 is communicated between the installation box 18 and the water tank 5, the inner wall of the first pipeline 6 is provided with the one-way valve 38 flowing from the water tank 5 to the inside of the installation box 18, and the second rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism.
When the second rotating shaft 25 drives the cylindrical cam 21 to rotate, due to the characteristics of the cylindrical cam 21, when the contact point of the inclined plane of the cylindrical cam 21 and the first transmission rod 4 is turned from the lowest point to the highest point, due to the limiting of the limiting plate 20, the first transmission rod 4 will move upwards, the first transmission rod 4 drives the first piston plate 19 to move upwards, due to the check valve 38 arranged on the inner wall of the first pipeline 6 and the inner wall of the third pipeline 46, water in the installation box 18 will flow to the spray head 15 through the third pipeline 46, so that the spray head 15 can spray water when the first transmission rod 4 continues to move upwards, when the first transmission rod 4 moves upwards, due to the limiting effect of the spring seat 2, the first spring 3 will be in a compressed state, storing elastic potential energy, and when the contact point of the inclined plane of the cylindrical cam 21 and the first transmission rod 4 is turned from the highest point to the lowest point, the first spring 3 releases elastic potential energy, make first transfer line 4 can the downstream, it is downward to drive first piston plate 19, make the inside water of water tank 5 circulate to the install bin 18 inside through first pipeline 6, thereby make first transfer line 4 can spray water and make up water from water tank 5 through shower nozzle 15 at the continuous reciprocal in-process from top to bottom, along with the incessant rotation of second pivot 25, make first piston plate 19 reciprocate to reciprocate, install bin 18 is inside can constantly carry the inside water of water tank 5 to shower nozzle 15, reach the function to the feed of spraying mechanism.
Further, drive mechanism includes action wheel 22 and follows driving wheel 26, action wheel 22 fixed connection is at the outer wall of motor 23 output shaft, be close to the outer wall of bottom from driving wheel 26 fixed connection at second pivot 25, action wheel 22 with follow between the driving wheel 26 through belt transmission and be connected, through setting up drive mechanism, when motor 23 during operation, action wheel 22 initiative is rotated and is passed through belt transmission from driving wheel 26, make second pivot 25 can continuously rotate the work, make feeding mechanism can feed spraying mechanism always.
Further, a switch box 35 of the switch mechanism, the switch box 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1 between the installation box 18 and the solution box 34, the inner wall of the switch box 35 is connected with two second piston plates 37 in a vertical sliding manner, a partition plate 41 is fixedly connected between the two second piston plates 37, a fourth transmission rod 39 is hinged between the partition plate 41 and the inner wall of the second rotating shaft 25, the inner wall of the switch box 35, which is close to the installation box 18, is fixedly connected with a second limit ball 43, the outer wall of the partition plate 41, which is close to the second limit ball 43, is fixedly connected with a first limit ball 42, the top of one second piston plate 37 is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod 36, the end of the third transmission rod 36, which penetrates through the top of the switch box 35, is fixedly connected with a flat plate 30, a second spring 45 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third transmission rod 36 between the flat plate 30 and the top of the switch box 35, a second pipeline 44 is communicated between the solution tank 34 and the mounting box 18, a one-way valve 38 which flows from the solution tank 34 to the inside of the mounting box 18 is arranged in the inner wall of the second pipeline 44, one end of the second pipeline 44 is communicated with the outer wall of the solution tank 34 close to the bottom, the other end of the second pipeline 44 sequentially penetrates through the outer walls of the elongated slot 40, the partition plate 41 and the switch box 35, and the part of the second pipeline 44 between the partition plate 41 and the outer wall of the switch box 35 is in contact with the first limiting ball 42 and the second limiting ball 43.
In the initial state, the first limiting ball 42 and the second limiting ball 43 approach each other to perform flow locking on the second pipeline 44, so as to prevent the growth promoter inside the solution tank 34 from flowing into the installation tank 18 when the first piston plate 19 moves up and down, but with the operation of the motor 23, when the platform 16 moves down to the middle-lower position relative to the tree, the limiting block 7 will contact with the flat plate 30 and drive the flat plate 30 to move down, so that the flat plate 30 pushes the two second piston plates 37 down through the third transmission rod 36, and due to the hinged relationship of the fourth transmission rod 39, the partition plate 41 will drive the first limiting ball 42 to move away from the second limiting ball 43, so as to release the flow locking on the second pipeline 44, so that the growth promoter and water in the solution tank 34 and the water tank 5 can be simultaneously sucked into the installation tank 18 to be mixed when the first piston plate 19 moves up and down, thereby realize spraying the growth agent or water-soluble fertilizer etc. after mixing tree root and bottom branch, when dull and stereotyped 30 moves down, second spring 45 can be in compression state, slowly save elastic potential energy, but when platform 16 redirecting upward movement, second spring 45 can release elastic potential energy, make dull and stereotyped 30 drive third transfer line 36 move upwards, make two second piston plate 37 move upwards, baffle 41 and first spacing ball 42 can be close to the direction of the spacing ball 43 of second, thereby lock the circulation of second pipeline 44, can supplement solutions such as growth agent in the solution tank 34 this moment.
Through the matching of the structures, when the platform 16 moves upwards to the middle upper part relative to the plants such as trees, water can be sprayed for cleaning and watering, and when the platform 16 moves to the middle lower part relative to the plants such as trees, the switch can be turned on, so that the spray head 15 can fertilize the roots of the plants such as trees or spray related solutions for insect prevention and growth, and the like, thereby promoting the growth and development of the trees.
Further, second spring 45 can be the telescopic link, and when trees bottom branch was too high, when stopper 7 drove third transfer line 36 and moves down, second spring 45 can contract downwards to reach the descending distance of extension stopper 7, prevent the card dead.
Further, the second pipe 44 passes through the outer wall of the switch box 35 and is fixedly installed with the inner wall where the second pipe 44 passes through the outer wall of the partition plate 41 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall where the second pipe passes through, and by arranging these fixing positions, the two second piston plates 37 are prevented from driving the second pipe 44 to deviate when moving downwards, so as to prevent that the flow rate of the second pipe 44 cannot be locked again next time.
Furthermore, the bottom of the supporting leg 27 is provided with a universal wheel with a brake pedal, and the universal wheel can adapt to the ground of a gardening place and is convenient to move.
Through the matching of the structures, along with the continuous rotation of the bidirectional screw 11, when the platform 16 moves upwards to the upper middle part of the plant such as the tree, the spray head 15 can spray water for cleaning and watering, and when the platform 16 moves to the lower middle part of the plant such as the tree, the spray head 15 can be opened, so that the spray head 15 can fertilize the root of the plant such as the tree or spray related solutions for insect prevention and growth, and the like, thereby promoting the growth and development of the tree.
The working principle is as follows: when this horticulture trees grow and promote cleaning equipment use, driving motor 23, motor 23 drives two-way screw rod 11 and rotates, because run-through threaded connection on two-way screw rod 11 and the platform 16, again because stopper 7 has upper and lower spacing effect to platform 16, make two-way screw rod 11 rotate and drive platform 16 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, platform 16 reciprocating motion drives gear 29 synchronous operation from top to bottom, because gear 29 and pinion rack 10's meshing relation, make platform 16 drive gear 29 rotation at upper and lower reciprocating motion, thereby drive cylinder 12 and rotate, through second spacing groove 31, slider 32 and second transfer line 14's cooperation, can drive second transfer line 14 and use fixing base 33 to rotate at the horizontal direction as the fulcrum when making cylinder 12 rotate.
Meanwhile, when the motor 23 works, the driving wheel 22 is driven to rotate by the belt transmission to drive the driven wheel 26 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 25 and the cylindrical cam 21 rotate, due to the characteristic of the cylindrical cam 21, when the contact point of the inclined plane of the cylindrical cam 21 and the first transmission rod 4 is turned from the lowest point to the highest point, the first transmission rod 4 moves upwards due to the limiting of the limiting plate 20, the first transmission rod 4 drives the first piston plate 19 to move upwards, due to the check valve 38 arranged on the inner wall of the first pipeline 6 and the inner wall of the third pipeline 46, water in the installation box 18 flows to the spray head 15 through the third pipeline 46, so that the spray head 15 can spray water when the first transmission rod 4 continues to move upwards, when the first transmission rod 4 moves upwards, the first spring 3 is in a compressed state due to the limiting effect of the spring seat 2, elastic potential energy is stored, and when the contact point of the inclined plane of the cylindrical cam 21 and the first transmission rod 4 is turned from the highest point, first spring 3 release elastic potential energy, make first transfer line 4 can move down, it is downward to drive first piston plate 19, make the inside water of water tank 5 circulate to the install bin 18 inside through first pipeline 6, thereby make first transfer line 4 can spray water and make up water from water tank 5 in through shower nozzle 15 at the continuous reciprocal in-process from top to bottom, cooperation through above-mentioned isotructure, reach and can carrying out the effect of watering at different height to trees, and can the increase of swaing spray the scope about, more comprehensively wash and the watering trees.
Further, the first limiting ball 42 and the second limiting ball 43 in the switch mechanism approach each other to lock the flow rate of the second pipe 44, so as to prevent the growth promoter inside the solution tank 34 from flowing into the installation tank 18 when the first piston plate 19 moves up and down, but with the operation of the motor 23, when the platform 16 moves down to the middle-lower position relative to the tree, the limiting block 7 will contact the flat plate 30 and drive the flat plate 30 to move down, so that the flat plate 30 pushes the two second piston plates 37 downward through the third transmission rod 36, due to the hinged relationship of the fourth transmission rod 39, the partition plate 41 will drive the first limiting ball 42 to move away from the second limiting ball 43, so as to release the flow rate lock on the second pipe 44, so that the growth promoter and water in the solution tank 34 and the water tank 5 can be sucked into the installation tank 18 and mixed at the same time when the first piston plate 19 moves up and down, thereby realize spraying the growth agent or water-soluble fertilizer etc. after mixing tree root and bottom branch, when dull and stereotyped 30 moves down, second spring 45 can be in compression state, slowly save elastic potential energy, but when platform 16 redirecting upward movement, second spring 45 can release elastic potential energy, make dull and stereotyped 30 drive third transfer line 36 move upwards, make two second piston plate 37 move upwards, baffle 41 and first spacing ball 42 can be close to the direction of the spacing ball 43 of second, thereby lock the circulation of second pipeline 44, can supplement solutions such as growth agent in the solution tank 34 this moment.
Through the matching of the structures, when the platform 16 moves upwards to the middle upper part relative to the plants such as trees, the spray head 15 can spray water for cleaning and watering, and when the platform 16 moves to the middle lower part relative to the plants such as trees, the spray head 15 can be opened, so that the spray head 15 can fertilize the roots of the plants such as trees or spray related solutions for insect prevention and growth, and the like, thereby promoting the growth and development of the trees.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A horticulture trees growth promotes cleaning equipment, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (27), the top of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8), the top of the supporting plate (1) is respectively and fixedly connected with a solution tank (34) and a water tank (5) through a support, the top of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (9), and a bidirectional screw (11) is rotatably connected between the bottom of the fixing plate (9) and the top of the supporting plate (1);
a spraying mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (11), a driving mechanism for driving the bidirectional screw (11) to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), a feeding mechanism for feeding the spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (1), and a switching mechanism for mixing a growth agent is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (1) between the feeding mechanism and the solution tank (34);
the spraying mechanism comprises a limiting block (7), a first limiting groove (28) is formed in the mounting plate (8), the limiting block (7) is connected with the inner wall of the first limiting groove (28) in a sliding mode from top to bottom, the limiting block (7) is close to an outer wall fixedly connected with platform (16) of the two-way screw (11), the two-way screw (11) penetrates through the platform (16) and is in threaded connection with the penetrating part, the top of the platform (16) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (33) and two bearing seats (17), a second transmission rod (14) is hinged to the fixing seat (33), a first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the two bearing seats (17), a gear (29) is fixedly connected to the end part of the first rotating shaft (13), a toothed plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (8), the gear (29) is meshed with the toothed plate (10), and a cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first, the outer wall of the cylinder (12) is provided with a second limiting groove (31) connected end to end, the inner wall of the second limiting groove (31) is connected with a sliding block (32) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (32) is hinged to one end of a second transmission rod (14), and the other end of the second transmission rod (14) is fixedly connected with a spray head (15).
2. The horticultural tree-growth-promoting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes motor frame (24), the outer wall of motor frame (24) fixed connection backup pad (1) below supporting leg (27), top fixedly connected with motor (23) of two-way screw rod (11) below motor frame (24), the output of motor (23) passes through shaft coupling and two-way screw rod (11) fixed connection.
3. The horticultural tree-growth-promoting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises an installation box (18), a first piston plate (19) is connected to the inner wall of the installation box (18) in a vertical sliding mode, a limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box (18) below the first piston plate (19), a first transmission rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first piston plate (19), the first transmission rod (4) penetrates through the limiting plate (20) and is connected with the penetrating part in a sliding mode, a spring seat (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner bottom of the installation box (18) close to the first transmission rod (4), a first spring (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first transmission rod (4) between the spring seat (2) and the limiting plate (20), a through hole is formed between the inner bottom of the installation box (18) and a supporting plate (1), a second rotating shaft (25) is connected to the through hole in a rotating mode, a cylindrical cam (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating, the inclined plane of cylinder cam (21) contacts with the one end of first transfer line (4), the intercommunication has third pipeline (46) between install bin (18) and shower nozzle (15), third pipeline (46) inner wall is provided with from inside check valve (38) of flowing to shower nozzle (15) of install bin (18), the intercommunication has first pipeline (6) between install bin (18) and water tank (5), first pipeline (6) inner wall is provided with from inside check valve (38) of water tank (5) flow direction install bin (18), second pivot (25) fixedly connected with drive mechanism.
4. A horticultural tree-growth-promoting cleaning apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: drive mechanism includes action wheel (22) and follows driving wheel (26), action wheel (22) fixed connection is in the outer wall of motor (23) output shaft, follow driving wheel (26) fixed connection and be close to the outer wall of bottom in second pivot (25), action wheel (22) are connected through belt transmission with following between driving wheel (26).
5. The horticultural tree-growth-promoting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the switch mechanism switch box (35), the switch box (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1) between the installation box (18) and the solution box (34), the inner wall of the switch box (35) is vertically and slidably connected with two second piston plates (37), a partition plate (41) is fixedly connected between the two second piston plates (37), a fourth transmission rod (39) is hinged between the outer wall of the partition plate (41) close to the installation box (18) and the inner wall of the second rotating shaft (25), the inner wall of the switch box (35) close to the installation box (18) is fixedly connected with a second limiting ball (43), a first limiting ball (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the partition plate (41) close to the second limiting ball (43), a third transmission rod (36) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the second piston plates (37), and a flat plate (30) is fixedly connected to the end part of the third transmission rod (36) penetrating through the top of the switch box (35), the outer wall of a third transmission rod (36) between the flat plate (30) and the top of the switch box (35) is sleeved with a second spring (45), the outer wall of the switch box (35) close to the solution box (34) is provided with an elongated slot (40), a second pipeline (44) is communicated between the solution box (34) and the installation box (18), a one-way valve (38) flowing from the solution box (34) to the inside of the installation box (18) is arranged in the inner wall of the second pipeline (44), one end of the second pipeline (44) is communicated with the outer wall of the solution box (34) close to the bottom, the other end of the second pipeline sequentially penetrates through the elongated slot (40), the partition plate (41) and the outer wall of the switch box (35), and the part, located between the partition plate (41) and the outer wall of the switch box (35), of the second pipeline (44) is in contact with the first limiting ball (42) and.
6. The horticultural tree-growth-promoting cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the second spring (45) may be a telescopic rod.
7. The horticultural tree-growth-promoting cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the second pipeline (44) penetrates through the outer wall of the switch box (35) and is fixedly installed with the inner wall where the second pipeline penetrates, and the second pipeline (44) penetrates through the outer wall of the partition plate (41) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall where the second pipeline penetrates.
8. The horticultural tree-growth-promoting cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting leg (27) is provided with a universal wheel with a brake pedal.
CN202110343955.7A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Gardening tree growth promoting cleaning equipment Withdrawn CN113099884A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110343955.7A CN113099884A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Gardening tree growth promoting cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110343955.7A CN113099884A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Gardening tree growth promoting cleaning equipment

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CN113099884A true CN113099884A (en) 2021-07-13

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CN202110343955.7A Withdrawn CN113099884A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Gardening tree growth promoting cleaning equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114766452A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-07-22 申锋锋 Agricultural production is planted and is used pesticide sprinkler
CN115088448A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-09-23 滨州市沾化区冬枣研究所 Winter jujube fertilizer injection unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114766452A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-07-22 申锋锋 Agricultural production is planted and is used pesticide sprinkler
CN115088448A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-09-23 滨州市沾化区冬枣研究所 Winter jujube fertilizer injection unit
CN115088448B (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-12-27 滨州市沾化区冬枣研究所 Winter jujube fertilizer injection unit

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