CN113099212A - 3D display method, device, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

3D display method, device, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113099212A
CN113099212A CN202110637586.2A CN202110637586A CN113099212A CN 113099212 A CN113099212 A CN 113099212A CN 202110637586 A CN202110637586 A CN 202110637586A CN 113099212 A CN113099212 A CN 113099212A
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video processing
right eye
processing device
video
target
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周锦志
翟明
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Colorlight Cloud Technology Co Ltd
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Colorlight Cloud Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/302Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/10Processing, recording or transmission of stereoscopic or multi-view image signals
    • H04N13/106Processing image signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/10Processing, recording or transmission of stereoscopic or multi-view image signals
    • H04N13/194Transmission of image signals

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  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Testing, Inspecting, Measuring Of Stereoscopic Televisions And Televisions (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a 3D display method, a device, a computer device and a storage medium, which are applied to a video processing device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a target left-right eye identifier issued by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; sending left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the video processing equipment; and sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device, and synchronous display of the 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device is realized. By adopting the method, the left and right eye pictures displayed by all the video processing equipment can be kept synchronous, and the playing effect of the 3D image is ensured.

Description

3D display method, device, computer equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of 3D display of LED display screens, and in particular, to a 3D display method, apparatus, computer device, and storage medium.
Background
When processing image signals of left and right eyes, a plurality of video processing devices are used for displaying the image signals on an LED display screen, and each video processing device acquires the same signal source, so that after one video processing device acquires left and right eye images of the signal source, when the left and right eye images with certain frequency are divided into left and right eye images with the same frequency, the video processing device cannot know which image is the left and right eye images, when the left and right eye images are played alternately, the situation that a part of the video processing device displays the right eye image when the left eye image is required to be displayed is easy to occur, namely, the left and right eye images in the LED display screen are played alternately, the problem of asynchronization obviously exists among the devices, and the 3D display function of the images is influenced.
At present, aiming at the problem of asynchronization between devices, a user mostly manually triggers a button of the video processing device through manual work to keep the left and right eye pictures of each video processing device in synchronization, but the method can reduce the adjustment efficiency of the left and right eye pictures and increase the manual work load.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a 3D display method, apparatus, computer device, and storage medium that can improve the adjustment efficiency of left and right eye images and reduce the workload of human labor.
A method of 3D display, the method comprising:
receiving a target left-right eye identifier issued by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the target left and right eye marks are left and right eye marks of a video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing equipment;
sending left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the video processing equipment;
sending the target left and right eye identification to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the next video processing device, and synchronous display of 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device is realized; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the target left and right eye marks.
The method can realize the following beneficial effects: through cascading the video processing devices, after the first video processing device is successfully set, the first video processing device issues the setting information to all the video processing devices according to the cascading mode, all the video processing devices are synchronized according to the setting mode of the first video processing device, and therefore all the cascaded video processing devices can transmit corresponding left and right eye pictures to the LED display screens associated with all the video processing devices according to the left and right eye marks of the first video processing device, synchronization of the left and right eye pictures displayed by all the video processing devices is achieved, the adjusting efficiency of the left and right eye pictures of the video processing devices is greatly improved, the problem of 3D display existing in the 3D playing process of the current LED display screens can be solved, and the playing effect of 3D images is further guaranteed.
In one embodiment, if the video processing device is a first device of all video processing devices, the method further includes:
when a left-right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer is received, performing negation processing on local left-right eye identification to obtain the target left-right eye identification;
and sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device.
In one embodiment, the sending the target left-right eye identifier to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device includes:
when the arrival of the next vertical synchronization pulse signal is detected, the target left and right eye identification is sent to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the vertical synchronization pulse signal is a signal that characterizes that the next video frame is about to come.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring video source data; the video source data is video source data issued by an upper computer or a video splicer; the video splicer is used for receiving video source data sent by the upper computer, copying the video source data and distributing the copied video source data to the video processing equipment.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving a frequency multiplication identifier forwarded by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the frequency doubling identification is determined by the upper computer based on whether the fusion processing of left and right eye pictures is performed in advance based on the video source data;
and if the frequency doubling identifier is the identifier needing frequency doubling, converting the video source data acquired by the video processing equipment into a left-eye picture with the same frame rate as the video source data and a right-eye picture with the same frame rate as the video source data.
A method of 3D display, the method comprising:
when a left eye and right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer is received, performing negation processing on local left eye and right eye marks of the video processing equipment to obtain target left eye and right eye marks;
sending left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED box body associated with the video processing equipment;
sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED box; the video processing equipment and the next video processing equipment are respectively used for processing the left half picture information and the right half picture information of the video frame displayed by the LED box body; and the LED box body is used for simultaneously displaying a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the left half picture of the video frame and a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the right half picture of the video frame according to the target left eye and right eye identification.
The method can realize the following beneficial effects: the left half picture and the right half picture of the video source data are respectively carried by the two video processing devices, so that the dispersion processing of the resolution ratio of the video source data is realized, the picture cutting is not needed, the complete display of the video source data in the LED box body can be ensured, and the 3D display effect is ensured. And through the mode of cascade connection between the two video processing devices, when one video processing device displays the left eye picture, the next video processing device also displays the left eye picture, so that the right and left eye pictures in the 3D picture can be correctly and alternately displayed, and the 3D display effect is further ensured.
A 3D display device, the device comprising:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the left and right eye identification of the target issued by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the target left and right eye marks are left and right eye marks of a video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing equipment;
the first information sending module is used for sending the left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the video processing equipment;
the first identifier sending module is used for sending the target left and right eye identifier to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identifier to an LED display screen associated with the next video processing device to realize synchronous display of 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the target left and right eye marks.
A 3D display device, the device comprising:
the second receiving module is used for performing negation processing on the local left and right eye identification of the video processing equipment to obtain target left and right eye identification when receiving a left and right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer;
the second information sending module is used for sending the left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED box body associated with the video processing equipment;
the second identification sending module is used for sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED box body; the video processing equipment and the next video processing equipment are respectively used for processing the left half picture information and the right half picture information of the video frame displayed by the LED box body; and the LED box body is used for simultaneously displaying a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the left half picture of the video frame and a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the right half picture of the video frame according to the target left eye and right eye identification.
A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:
receiving a target left-right eye identifier issued by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the target left and right eye marks are left and right eye marks of a video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing equipment;
sending left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the video processing equipment;
sending the target left and right eye identification to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the next video processing device, and synchronous display of 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device is realized; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the target left and right eye marks.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of:
receiving a target left-right eye identifier issued by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the target left and right eye marks are left and right eye marks of a video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing equipment;
sending left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the video processing equipment;
sending the target left and right eye identification to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the next video processing device, and synchronous display of 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device is realized; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the target left and right eye marks.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a 3D display method;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a 3D display method according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an application environment of a 3D display method according to another embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a hardware block diagram of a video processing device in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an application environment of another 3D display method according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating another 3D display method according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a structure of a 3D display device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another 3D display device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an internal structure of a computer device according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The 3D display method provided by the present application can be applied to an application environment as shown in fig. 1, and includes a plurality of video processing devices, where the video processing devices are connected in a cascade. Each video processing device is in communication connection with at least one LED display screen, and more particularly, the video processing device is in communication connection with a receiving card in the LED display screen. Wherein, when the video processing device (also called as master video processing device) of the master side performs the operation, the associated video processing device (also called as slave video processing device) will synchronously perform the same operation. For example, if the video processing device 100 represents an active video processing device and the video processing device 102 connected thereto can be regarded as a slave video processing device, when the video processing device 100 performs one operation, the video processing device 102 connected thereto will perform the same operation.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, there is provided a 3D display method, when applied to a slave video processing device, for example, the video processing device 102 in fig. 1, comprising the steps of:
step S202, receiving a target left and right eye identification issued by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the target left and right eye marks are left and right eye marks of a video frame currently displayed by the last video processing device.
The video processing equipment is processing equipment with a sending function and used for acquiring video source data, converting the video source data into left and right eye pictures with the same frame number, and sending the left and right eye pictures to a receiving card associated with the LED display screen to enable the LED display screen to display the left and right eye pictures.
The left-eye and right-eye marks are marks used for instructing the video processing equipment to display a left-eye picture or a right-eye picture. Wherein, the left and right eye marks can comprise a left eye mark and a right eye mark.
The left eye mark and the right eye mark can be represented through level signals, for example, a high level signal is used for representing the left eye mark, and a low level signal is used for representing the right eye mark; or, the left eye mark is represented by a low level signal, and the right eye mark is represented by a high level signal.
In a specific implementation, when the video processing device is a slave video processing device, such as the slave video processing device 102, the slave video processing device 102 receives a target left-right eye identifier issued by a previous video processing device 100 cascaded with the slave video processing device 102, where the target left-right eye identifier is a left-right eye identifier of a video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing device 100.
For example, if the video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing device 100 is a left-eye image, and the identifier corresponding to the left-eye image is a left-eye identifier, the left-eye identifier and the right-eye identifier of the target sent by the previous video processing device 100 received from the video processing device 102 are left-eye identifiers.
And step S204, sending the left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the video processing equipment.
The number of the LED display screens related to the video processing equipment can be one or multiple, and the specific number can be determined according to the resolution ratio of the video processing equipment.
In a specific implementation, after receiving the left and right eye identifiers of the target issued by the previous video processing device 100 from the video processing device 102, on one hand, the received left and right eye identifiers of the target can be synchronized locally, and on the other hand, left and right eye picture information corresponding to the left and right eye identifiers of the target can be sent to the LED display screen associated with the slave video processing device 102, so that the LED display screen associated with the slave video processing device 102 can display the left and right eye pictures corresponding to the left and right eye identifiers of the target.
Step S206, the target left and right eye identification is sent to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device, and synchronous display of 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device is achieved; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the left and right eye marks of the target.
In a specific implementation, after receiving the target left and right eye identifier issued by the previous video processing device 100 from the video processing device 102, the target left and right eye identifier needs to be sent to the next video processing device 104 cascaded with the slave video processing device 102, so that the next video processing device 104 can send left and right eye image information corresponding to the target left and right eye identifier to the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device 104, so that the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device 104 can also display left and right eye images corresponding to the target left and right eye identifier, thereby realizing synchronous display of 3D images of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device 102 and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device 104.
In the 3D display method, after the video processing device receives the left and right eye image information of the target issued by the previous video processing device cascaded thereto, on one hand, the left and right eye image information corresponding to the left and right eye image information of the target is sent to the LED box associated with the video processing device, and on the other hand, the left and right eye image information of the target is sent to the next video processing device cascaded to the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends the left and right eye image information corresponding to the left and right eye image information of the target to the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device, thereby realizing synchronous display of the 3D images of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device. The method carries out cascade connection between the video processing devices, after the first video processing device is successfully set, the first video processing device will send the setting information to all the video processing devices in a cascade manner, all video processing devices are synchronized in a manner set up with the first video processing device, therefore, all the cascaded video processing equipment can transmit the corresponding left-eye and right-eye picture information to the LED display screen associated with each video processing equipment according to the left-eye and right-eye identification of the first video processing equipment, the synchronization of the left and right eye pictures displayed by all the video processing equipment is realized, the adjustment efficiency of the left and right eye pictures of the video processing equipment is greatly improved, the problem of 3D demonstration that exists among the current LED display screen 3D play process can be solved, and then the broadcast effect of assurance 3D image.
In one embodiment, when the video processing device is a first device of all the video processing devices, the method further includes: when a left-right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer is received, performing negation processing on local left-right eye identification to obtain target left-right eye identification; and sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device.
The left and right eye switching signal is used for instructing the video processing equipment to switch the currently displayed left and right eye pictures and negating local left and right eye marks of the video processing equipment.
Referring to fig. 3, when the video processing device is a first device of all the video processing devices, that is, a main video processing device, for example, the video processing device 100 is communicatively connected to the upper computer 120, the upper computer 120 may be connected to an ARM (Advanced RISC Machines) chip of the video processing device 100 through a USB (Universal Serial Bus, a data communication method), and the upper computer 120 is configured to receive a trigger operation of a user for a picture synchronization entry, and send a left-right eye switching signal to the video processing device connected thereto in response to the trigger operation, that is, to the first device of all the video processing devices.
In a specific implementation, the upper computer 120 sends a left-right eye switching signal to the main video processing device 100 connected thereto when receiving a trigger operation for a set screen synchronization entry. When receiving the left-right eye switching signal, the main video processing device 100 performs an inversion process on the local left-right eye identifier to obtain the target left-right eye identifier, for example, if the local left-right eye identifier of the main video processing device is the left-right eye identifier, the inversion process is performed, and then the right-eye identifier is obtained as the target left-right eye identifier. On the other hand, the obtained target left and right eye identifiers are transmitted to the next video processing apparatus 102 that is cascaded with the main video processing apparatus 100.
In this embodiment, when the video processing device is a first device of all the video processing devices and receives a left-right eye switching signal issued by an upper computer, the local left-right eye identifier is negated to obtain a target left-right eye identifier, and the target left-right eye identifier is sent to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device can synchronize the target left-right eye identifier, and an LED display screen associated with the next video processing device can display a left-right eye picture corresponding to the target left-right eye identifier.
In an embodiment, the step S206 specifically includes: when the next vertical synchronization pulse signal is detected to arrive, the target left and right eye identification is sent to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the vertical synchronization pulse signal is a signal that characterizes the upcoming next video frame.
In which a Vertical synchronization pulse (Vsync) is applied between two video frames to characterize the end of a previous video frame and the start of a new video frame. The vertical synchronization is also called field synchronization, and is a synchronization parameter of the display.
In the specific implementation, the vertical synchronization pulse is issued to the video processing device along with the video source data, a vertical synchronization pulse exists in front of the first video frame, and a vertical synchronization pulse can be considered to exist between every two video frames. When the video processing equipment detects that the next vertical synchronization pulse signal arrives, the target left and right eye identification is sent to the input network port of the network port daughter board in the next video processing equipment through a serdes channel (a serial channel), when the input network port of the network port daughter board in the next video processing equipment receives the target left and right eye identification, the target left and right eye identification is uploaded to the main board of the next video processing equipment through a backboard through an automatic brightness adjusting channel, the main board synchronizes the target left and right eye identification to the local, similarly, when the next vertical synchronization pulse signal arrives, the target left and right eye identification is sent to the next video processing equipment cascaded with the next video processing equipment through the serdes channel, and the like, so that the synchronization of the left and right eye identification of each video processing equipment is realized.
In this embodiment, when it is detected that the next vertical synchronization pulse signal arrives, the target left and right eye identifier is sent to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device can send left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identifier to the LED display screen associated therewith, and synchronous display of a 3D picture of the LED display screen associated with the current video processing device and the next video processing device is achieved.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises: acquiring video source data; the video source data is video source data issued by an upper computer or a video splicer; the video splicer is used for receiving video source data issued by an upper computer, copying the video source data and distributing the copied video source data to each video processing device.
The video source data comprises left eye data and right eye data, the video source data can enter the video processing equipment in the form of parity frames, and the parity frames respectively represent a left eye picture and a right eye picture.
The video source data may be transmitted to the video processing device through any one of a Digital component serial Interface (SDI), a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), and a Digital Video Interface (DVI).
In specific implementation, when the video processing device is a main video processing device, that is, a first video processing device of all the video processing devices, the video processing device can receive video source data from the upper computer, wherein the upper computer can transmit the video source data to the first video processing device through any one of the data interfaces. When the video processing device is a slave video processing device, the video source data may be obtained from a video splicer. All the video processing devices acquire video source data independently and acquire the same signal source data, and all the video processing devices acquire the video source data through a single signal transmission channel.
In this embodiment, according to different roles of the video processing devices, when the video processing device is a main video processing device, video source data sent by an upper computer is acquired so as to be in communication connection with the upper computer, a left-right eye switching signal sent by the upper computer is received, and negation processing of left-right eye marks is performed to obtain target left-right eye marks; when the video processing equipment is the slave video processing equipment, the video source data sent by the video splicer is obtained so as to improve the rate of obtaining the video source data from the video processing equipment.
In one embodiment, further comprising: receiving a frequency multiplication identifier forwarded by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the frequency doubling identification is determined by the upper computer based on whether the fusion processing of left and right eye pictures is carried out in advance on the video source data; and if the frequency doubling identifier is the identifier needing frequency doubling, converting the video source data acquired by the video processing equipment into a left-eye image with the same frame rate as the video source data and a right-eye image with the same frame rate as the video source data.
The frequency doubling identifier comprises a frequency doubling required identifier and a frequency doubling not required identifier. When the video source data is subjected to fusion processing of left and right eye pictures in advance, determining that the frequency doubling identifier is not needed; when the video source data is not subjected to fusion processing of left and right eye pictures in advance, the frequency doubling identifier can be determined as the frequency doubling identifier.
In the specific implementation, the upper computer determines the frequency doubling identifier in advance, and when issuing the left-right eye switching signal to the first video processing device, the upper computer issues the frequency doubling identifier to the first video processing device at the same time, and further, when issuing the target left-right eye identifier to the next video processing device cascaded with the target left-right eye identifier, the first video processing device may also forward the frequency doubling identifier to the next video processing device, so that each video processing device can receive the frequency doubling identifier forwarded by the previous video processing device cascaded with the target left-right eye identifier, and determine whether to perform frequency doubling operation according to the frequency doubling identifier. Specifically, when the frequency doubling identifier is the identifier requiring frequency doubling, the acquired video source data needs to be converted into a left-eye image with the same frame rate as the video source data and a right-eye image with the same frame rate as the video source data; and if the frequency multiplication identifier is not needed, the frequency multiplication operation is not needed.
In this embodiment, the video processing device further determines whether to perform frequency doubling operation according to the received frequency doubling identifier forwarded by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the frequency doubling operation can be performed in time when frequency doubling is required, and left and right eye pictures corresponding to the target left and right eye identifiers can be determined from the left and right eye pictures obtained through conversion and sent to the corresponding LED display screens.
In one embodiment, to facilitate understanding of embodiments of the present application by those skilled in the art, reference will now be made to the specific examples illustrated in the drawings. Referring to fig. 4, a hardware structure diagram of a video processing device in the 3D display method of the present application is shown, which mainly includes: the system comprises a 3D data receiving module, a 3D image vertical pulse signal generating module and a 3D data processing module, wherein a spi (Serial Peripheral Interface) in a spi _ slave and a spi _ master in the figure is a high-speed, full-duplex and synchronous communication bus, mainly works in a master-slave mode, and generally comprises a master device and one or more slave devices, wherein the spi _ slave in the figure represents a slave device Interface, and the spi _ master represents a master device Interface; serdes in the figure represents a serial channel.
The 3D data receiving module is configured to receive left and right eye identifiers of a current video frame of a video processing device cascaded to a network interface daughter board and a ddr3 (a computer memory specification) write buff pointer (equivalent to a frequency multiplication identifier) in a frequency multiplication mode, where the left and right eye identifiers are used to indicate whether the video processing device needs to perform frequency multiplication processing, send the left and right eye identifiers to the 3D image vertical pulse signal generating module, synchronize the local left and right eye identifiers, synchronize the ddr3 write buff pointer to the local, and notify the 3D data processing module to forward the local identifier (including the left and right eye identifiers and the ddr3 write buff pointer) to a next video processing device when a next vertical synchronization pulse signal (vsync) arrives.
The 3D image vertical pulse signal generation module is used for generating a 3D image vertical synchronization pulse signal and local 3D left and right eye marks according to the 3D image and the frequency doubling marks; when receiving the left and right eye switching identification (from the 3D data processing module), switching the local left and right eye identification, and when receiving the left and right eye identification (from the 3D data receiving module) of the current video frame of the last video processing equipment in cascade, which is uploaded by the network port daughter board, synchronizing the left and right eye identification to the local.
The 3D data processing module is used for receiving a 3D left-right eye switching frame (0 x90 frame) sent by an upper computer when serving as a 3D data processing module in the main video processing equipment, negating the 3D left-right eye identification to obtain a negated identification, sending the negated identification to the 3D image vertical pulse signal generation module to switch the local left-right eye identification, and forwarding the local left-right eye identification and a ddr3 write buff pointer to the next video processing equipment through a serdes channel (a serial channel) when the next vertical synchronization pulse signal (vsync) arrives;
when the video signal is taken as a 3D data processing module in a slave video processing device, after the 3D data receiving module receives a 3D left and right eye identifier and a ddr3 write buff pointer (frequency multiplication identifier) uploaded by a network port daughter board and sent by a video processing device in cascade connection, the 3D data receiving module sends the identifier to a 3D image vertical pulse signal generating module so as to synchronize the local left and right eye identifiers, synchronize the ddr3 write buff pointer to the local, and forward the 3D left and right eye identifier and the ddr3 write buff pointer to the next video processing device through a serdes channel (a serial channel) when the next vertical synchronization pulse signal (vsync) arrives.
By the method applied to the video processing equipment provided by the embodiment, the video processing equipment is cascaded, after the first video processing equipment is successfully set, the first video processing equipment sends the setting information to all the video processing equipment in a cascading manner, so that all the video processing equipment is synchronized according to the setting manner of the first video processing equipment, all the cascaded video processing equipment can transmit corresponding left and right eye pictures to the LED display screen associated with each video processing equipment according to the left and right eye marks of the first video processing equipment, the left and right eye pictures displayed by all the video processing equipment are kept synchronized, the adjustment efficiency of the left and right eye pictures of the video processing equipment is greatly improved, and the problem of 3D display in the 3D playing process of the current LED display screen can be solved, thereby ensuring the playing effect of the 3D image.
It can be understood that, in the current 3D display method on the LED display screen, the video processing device converts the video signal into left and right eye pictures with the same frame number, and the left eye picture is viewed by the left eye and the right eye picture is viewed by the right eye in cooperation with corresponding shutter type or polarization type three-dimensional research (the main process is PC terminal-video processing device-LED display screen, and simultaneously video processing device-3D emitter-3D glasses), so that 3D picture display of the LED display screen is realized. However, in the process of converting a video signal into left and right eye pictures with the same number of frames, if the resolution of the left and right eye pictures in the video signal is greater than the layer resolution output to the LED display screen by the video processor (where the layer resolution is equivalent to the resolution required to be displayed by the LED display screen, and therefore the layer resolution is the maximum of the resolution of the LED display screen), the left and right eye pictures cannot be completely displayed in the LED display screen (provided that the left and right eye pictures are not subjected to reduction processing, and partial pixel points are cut down by the reduction processing). The existing method generally cuts out partial picture contents of left and right eye pictures by cutting (how large the left eye picture is cut out, the right eye picture is consistent with the left eye picture, one way is to cut out the left and right eye pictures respectively, and the other way is to cut out the overlapped left and right eye pictures), and the way of cutting out partial pictures will affect the 3D display effect.
Therefore, in an embodiment, the present application further provides another 3D display method, an application scenario of the method is as shown in fig. 5, an upper computer 500 is in communication connection with a video processing device 502, the video processing device 502 and the video processing device 504 are in cascade connection, and the video processing device 502 and the video processing device 504 respectively carry a left half picture and a right half picture of the same LED box 506. The upper computer 102 may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices.
As shown in fig. 6, the method is exemplified by being applied to a video processing apparatus 502, and the method includes the following steps:
step S602, when a left and right eye switching signal sent by the upper computer is received, negation processing is carried out on the local left and right eye identification of the video processing equipment to obtain the target left and right eye identification.
And step S604, sending the left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye marks to the LED box body.
Step S606, the target left and right eye identification is sent to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED box; the video processing equipment and the next video processing equipment are respectively used for processing the left half picture information and the right half picture information of the video frame displayed by the LED box body; and the LED box body is used for simultaneously displaying a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the left half picture of the video frame and a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the right half picture of the video frame according to the target left eye and right eye identification.
In specific implementation, the video source data can be divided into left half video source data and right half video source data in advance in the upper computer, the video processing device 502 and the video processing device 504 respectively process the left half video source data and the right half video source data, and the LED box body 506 can be loaded by the two video processing devices. The video processing device 502 is configured to convert left half video source data into a left-eye picture 1 and a right-eye picture 1, the next video processing device 504 is configured to convert right half video source data into a left-eye picture 2 and a right-eye picture 2, when 3D picture display is performed on the LED box 506, the video processing device 502 sends information of the left-eye picture 1 to the LED box 506, so that the left half display screen of the LED box 506 displays the left-eye picture 1, and the video processing device 504 sends information of the left-eye picture 2 to the LED box 506, so that the right half display screen of the LED box 506 displays the left-eye picture 2, thereby realizing that the LED box displays the left-eye picture of the video source data.
The video processing device 502 and the video processing device 504 need to simultaneously display the left-eye image of the left half image and the left-eye image of the right half image, or simultaneously display the right-eye image of the left half image and the right-eye image of the right half image, so as to ensure normal 3D image display of the video source data. Therefore, in this embodiment, the upper computer may issue a left-right eye switching signal to the video processing device 502, and when receiving the left-right eye switching signal issued by the upper computer, the video processing device 502 performs an inversion process on the local left-right eye identifier to obtain a target left-right eye identifier, and sends left-right eye image information corresponding to the target left-right eye identifier to the LED box 506, so that the left half display screen of the LED box 506 displays the left-eye image 1. On the other hand, the video processing device 502 sends the obtained target left and right eye identifier to the next video processing device 504, so that the next video processing device 504 sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identifier to the LED box 506, and the right half display screen of the LED box 506 displays the left eye picture 2 first. Therefore, the playing mode of the picture on the LED box body is to be the alternate playing of the left-eye picture and the right-eye picture, namely the pictures are played in sequence: left-eye picture 1 and left-eye picture 2 → right-eye picture 1 and right-eye picture 2 → left-eye picture 1 'and left-eye picture 2' → right-eye picture 1 'and right-eye picture 2'.
It is to be understood that, in one embodiment, the video source data may also be divided into upper half video source data and lower half video source data, and the video processing apparatus 502 and the video processing apparatus 504 process the upper half video source data and the lower half video source data, respectively. Specifically, whether the video frame is divided into upper half video source data and lower half video source data, or left half video source data and right half video source data can be determined according to the resolution of the video frame, and if the number of horizontal pixels of the video frame is greater than or equal to the number of vertical pixels, left-right division can be performed; if the number of horizontal pixels of the video frame is less than the number of vertical pixels, the video frame can be divided up and down. For example, the resolution is 10 × 20 for the top-bottom division, and the resolution is 20 × 10 for the left-right division.
In another embodiment, the vertical division or the horizontal division may also be used as a control parameter, and the upper computer issues the control parameter to the video processing device along with the control parameter, and the video processing device performs the equal division of the video frames in the video source data. Specifically, when the upper computer issues the video source data to the video processing device through the data transmission interface, the control parameter may be issued to the video processing device through the USB interface along with the video source data, so that the video processing device performs equal division of the video frame according to the control parameter.
According to the 3D display method provided by the embodiment, the two video processing devices are respectively provided with the left half picture and the right half picture of the video source data, so that the dispersion processing of the resolution ratio of the video source data is realized, the complete display of the video source data in the LED box body can be ensured without cutting the pictures, and the 3D display effect is ensured. And through the mode of cascade connection between the two video processing devices, when one video processing device displays the left eye picture, the next video processing device also displays the left eye picture, so that the right and left eye pictures in the 3D picture can be correctly and alternately displayed, and the 3D display effect is further ensured.
It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of fig. 2 and 6 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2 and 6 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least some of the other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, there is provided a 3D display device including: a first receiving module 702, a first information sending module 704 and a first identifier sending module 706, wherein:
a first receiving module 702, configured to receive a target left-right eye identifier issued by a previous video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the target left and right eye marks are left and right eye marks of a video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing equipment;
a first information sending module 704, configured to send left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identifier to an LED display screen associated with the video processing device;
a first identifier sending module 706, configured to send the target left and right eye identifier to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identifier to an LED display screen associated with the next video processing device, so as to implement synchronous display of 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the left and right eye marks of the target.
In an embodiment, if the video processing device is a first device of all the video processing devices, the apparatus further includes an inverting module, configured to perform inverting processing on the local left and right eye identifiers when receiving a left and right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer, so as to obtain target left and right eye identifiers; and sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device.
In an embodiment, the first identifier sending module 706 is further configured to send the left and right eye identifiers of the target to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device when detecting that a next vertical synchronization pulse signal arrives; the vertical synchronization pulse signal is a signal that characterizes the upcoming next video frame.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises an obtaining module, configured to obtain video source data; the video source data is video source data issued by an upper computer or a video splicer; the video splicer is used for receiving video source data issued by an upper computer, copying the video source data and distributing the copied video source data to each video processing device.
In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes a frequency doubling module, configured to receive a frequency doubling identifier forwarded by a previous video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the frequency doubling identification is determined by the upper computer based on whether the fusion processing of left and right eye pictures is carried out in advance on the video source data; and if the frequency doubling identifier is the identifier needing frequency doubling, converting the acquired video source data into a left eye picture with the same frame rate as the video source data and a right eye picture with the same frame rate as the video source data.
It should be noted that the 3D display device of the present embodiment corresponds to the 3D display method of the present application one to one, and the technical features and the advantages thereof described in the embodiments of the 3D display method are all applicable to the embodiments of the 3D display device, and specific contents may refer to the descriptions in the embodiments of the method of the present application, which are not repeated herein, and thus are stated herein. In addition, each module in the 3D display device may be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware, and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, there is provided another 3D display device including: a second receiving module 802, a second information transmitting module 804, and a second identification transmitting module 806, wherein,
a second receiving module 802, configured to perform negation processing on the local left and right eye identifiers of the video processing device when receiving a left and right eye switching signal sent by the upper computer, to obtain target left and right eye identifiers;
a second information sending module 804, configured to send left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identifiers to an LED box associated with the video processing device;
a second identifier sending module 806, configured to send the left and right eye identifiers of the target to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the left and right eye identifiers of the target to the LED box; the video processing equipment and the next video processing equipment are respectively used for processing the left half picture information and the right half picture information of the video frame displayed by the LED box body; and the LED box body is used for simultaneously displaying a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the left half picture of the video frame and a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the right half picture of the video frame according to the target left eye and right eye identification.
It should be noted that the 3D display device of the present embodiment corresponds to another 3D display method of the present application one to one, and the technical features and the advantages thereof described in the embodiment of the another 3D display method are all applicable to the 3D display device of the present embodiment, and specific contents may refer to the description in the embodiment of the method of the present application, and are not repeated herein, and thus, the description is hereby made. In addition, each module in the 3D display device may be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware, and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
A3D display system comprises a plurality of video processing devices and an upper computer, wherein video source data acquired by the plurality of video processing devices are the same;
the upper computer is used for responding to the triggering operation aiming at the picture synchronous inlet and sending a left-right eye switching signal to a first video processing device connected with the upper computer;
the first video processing device is used for performing negation processing on local left and right eye marks of the video processing device to obtain target left and right eye marks when receiving a left and right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer; according to the target left and right eye identification, sending corresponding left and right eye picture information to an LED display screen associated with the first video processing device;
the first video processing device is also used for sending the left and right eye marks of the target to the next video processing device cascaded with the first video processing device;
the next video processing device is used for sending the left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device so as to enable the LED display screen associated with the first video processing device and the 3D picture of the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device to be synchronously displayed; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the left and right eye marks of the target.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in fig. 9. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used for carrying out wired or wireless communication with an external terminal, and the wireless communication can be realized through WIFI, an operator network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a 3D display method. The display screen of the computer equipment can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, a key, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on the shell of the computer equipment, an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 9 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, a computer device is further provided, which includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the above method embodiments when executing the computer program.
In an embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A 3D display method, applied to a video processing device, the method comprising:
receiving a target left-right eye identifier issued by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the target left and right eye marks are left and right eye marks of a video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing equipment;
sending left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the video processing equipment;
sending the target left and right eye identification to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the next video processing device, and synchronous display of 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device is realized; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the target left and right eye marks.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein if the video processing device is a first device of all video processing devices, the method further comprises:
when a left-right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer is received, performing negation processing on local left-right eye identification to obtain the target left-right eye identification;
and sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein sending the target left and right eye identification to a next video processing device in cascade with the video processing device comprises:
when the arrival of the next vertical synchronization pulse signal is detected, the target left and right eye identification is sent to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the vertical synchronization pulse signal is a signal that characterizes that the next video frame is about to come.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring video source data; the video source data is video source data issued by an upper computer or a video splicer; the video splicer is used for receiving video source data sent by the upper computer, copying the video source data and distributing the copied video source data to the video processing equipment.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
receiving a frequency multiplication identifier forwarded by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the frequency doubling identification is determined by the upper computer based on whether the fusion processing of left and right eye pictures is performed in advance based on the video source data;
and if the frequency doubling identifier is the identifier needing frequency doubling, converting the video source data acquired by the video processing equipment into a left-eye picture with the same frame rate as the video source data and a right-eye picture with the same frame rate as the video source data.
6. A 3D display method, applied to a video processing device, the method comprising:
when a left eye and right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer is received, performing negation processing on local left eye and right eye marks of the video processing equipment to obtain target left eye and right eye marks;
sending left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED box body associated with the video processing equipment;
sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device, so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED box; the video processing equipment and the next video processing equipment are respectively used for processing the left half picture information and the right half picture information of the video frame displayed by the LED box body; and the LED box body is used for simultaneously displaying a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the left half picture of the video frame and a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the right half picture of the video frame according to the target left eye and right eye identification.
7. A3D display device, characterized in that the device comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the left and right eye identification of the target issued by the last video processing device cascaded with the video processing device; the target left and right eye marks are left and right eye marks of a video frame currently displayed by the previous video processing equipment;
the first information sending module is used for sending the left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to an LED display screen associated with the video processing equipment;
the first identifier sending module is used for sending the target left and right eye identifier to a next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identifier to an LED display screen associated with the next video processing device to realize synchronous display of 3D pictures of the LED display screen associated with the video processing device and the LED display screen associated with the next video processing device; and each LED display screen is used for displaying corresponding left and right eye pictures according to the target left and right eye marks.
8. A3D display device, characterized in that the device comprises:
the second receiving module is used for performing negation processing on the local left and right eye identification of the video processing equipment to obtain target left and right eye identification when receiving a left and right eye switching signal sent by an upper computer;
the second information sending module is used for sending the left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED box body associated with the video processing equipment;
the second identification sending module is used for sending the target left and right eye identification to the next video processing device cascaded with the video processing device so that the next video processing device sends left and right eye picture information corresponding to the target left and right eye identification to the LED box body; the video processing equipment and the next video processing equipment are respectively used for processing the left half picture information and the right half picture information of the video frame displayed by the LED box body; and the LED box body is used for simultaneously displaying a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the left half picture of the video frame and a left eye picture and a right eye picture corresponding to the right half picture of the video frame according to the target left eye and right eye identification.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202110637586.2A 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 3D display method, device, computer equipment and storage medium Pending CN113099212A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210709