CN113090190A - Mining hydraulic punching steering valve - Google Patents

Mining hydraulic punching steering valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113090190A
CN113090190A CN202110377583.XA CN202110377583A CN113090190A CN 113090190 A CN113090190 A CN 113090190A CN 202110377583 A CN202110377583 A CN 202110377583A CN 113090190 A CN113090190 A CN 113090190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering valve
pressure water
hydraulic punching
water flow
valve body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110377583.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113090190B (en
Inventor
左建平
张春旺
云小鹏
刘海雁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Original Assignee
China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Priority to CN202110377583.XA priority Critical patent/CN113090190B/en
Publication of CN113090190A publication Critical patent/CN113090190A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113090190B publication Critical patent/CN113090190B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/18Drilling by liquid or gas jets, with or without entrained pellets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/042Threaded
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/08Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells responsive to flow or pressure of the fluid obtained

Abstract

The invention discloses a mining hydraulic punching steering valve, which comprises a drill bit joint, a hydraulic punching steering valve body and steel balls, wherein the hydraulic punching steering valve body is of a strip-shaped cylindrical cavity structure, the drill bit joint is arranged at one end of the hydraulic punching steering valve body, a threaded blind hole is formed in the other end of the hydraulic punching steering valve body, a communicated low-pressure water flow channel is arranged in the hydraulic punching steering valve body along the length direction of the hydraulic punching steering valve body, a high-pressure water flow channel communicated with the low-pressure water flow channel is radially arranged, a high-pressure water jet device is arranged in the high-pressure water flow channel, a conical part with two symmetrical ends is arranged at the position, right opposite to the high-pressure water flow channel, of the low-pressure water. The hydraulic punching steering valve solves the problems of poor punching effect, damage, difficulty in maintenance, high replacement cost and the like in the use of the conventional hydraulic punching steering valve, improves the gas extraction effect in a mine area, reduces the labor intensity of constructors, and reduces the material cost.

Description

Mining hydraulic punching steering valve
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mine gas extraction equipment, and relates to a hydraulic punching steering valve for a mine.
Background
Coal mine gas disasters are one of main factors for restricting mine safety production, and the gas treatment effect and the treatment period in a coal mine area are important links for safe and efficient production of the mine, so that hydraulic punching in the area gas treatment technology is a widely adopted technical method. At present, the hydraulic punching steering valve adopted in a high gas outburst mine has poor punching effect in the actual use process, and the problems of easy damage, difficult maintenance, high replacement cost and the like need to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the mining hydraulic punching steering valve not only can realize hydraulic punching and eliminate gas outburst on a working face, but also solves the problems of poor punching effect, damage, difficulty in maintenance, high replacement cost and the like, improves the gas extraction effect in a mine area, reduces the labor intensity of constructors, reduces the material cost, and provides powerful technical support for gas control in a high gas outburst mine area.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a mining water conservancy diverter valve that punches a hole, including the drill bit joint, water conservancy diverter valve body and steel ball punch a hole, water conservancy diverter valve body that punches a hole is the cylindrical cavity structure of bar, the drill bit joint sets up in water conservancy diverter valve body one end that punches a hole, the water conservancy diverter valve body other end that punches a hole sets up the screw thread blind hole, the inside low pressure rivers passageway that is provided with the intercommunication along its length direction of water conservancy diverter valve body that punches a hole, radially be provided with the high pressure rivers passageway with low pressure rivers passageway intercommunication, high pressure rivers device is installed to the rivers passageway of water under high pressure, the just low pressure rivers passageway department that high pressure rivers passageway just right is provided with the toper portion of both ends.
Preferably, the high-pressure water flow passage is provided in plurality, and one high-pressure water jet device is provided in each high-pressure water flow passage.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the hydraulic punching steering valve solves the problems of poor punching effect, damage, difficult maintenance, high replacement cost and the like of the traditional hydraulic punching steering valve in use, and the internal structure design of the improved high-pressure water jet device and the hydraulic punching valve body improves the gas extraction effect in a mine area, reduces the labor intensity of constructors, reduces the material cost, and provides a powerful technical guarantee for gas control in a high-gas outburst mine area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention as shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 2 is a state diagram of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a high pressure water jet device;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure a-a in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-5, the hydraulic punching steering valve for the mine comprises a drill bit joint 1, the hydraulic punching steering valve body 2 is of a strip-shaped cylindrical cavity structure, the drill bit connector 1 is arranged at one end of the hydraulic punching steering valve body 2, the other end of the hydraulic punching steering valve body 2 is provided with a threaded blind hole 8 connected with a drill rod, a communicated low-pressure water flow channel 7 is arranged inside the hydraulic punching steering valve body 2 along the length direction of the hydraulic punching steering valve body, a high-pressure water flow channel 3 communicated with the low-pressure water flow channel 7 is radially arranged, a high-pressure water jet device 4 is installed inside the high-pressure water flow channel 3, a conical part 9 with two symmetrical ends is arranged at the position, right opposite to the low-pressure water flow channel 7, of the high-pressure water flow channel 3, the steel ball 5 is placed inside the conical part 9, a reset spring 6 is arranged on one side, close to the.
Preferably, the high-pressure water flow channels 3 are provided with a plurality of (4), and each high-pressure water flow channel 3 is internally provided with one high-pressure water jet device 4, so that the scouring efficiency of the gas extraction cavity can be improved.
The use principle is as follows: the mining hydraulic punching steering valve body 2 is connected with a drill bit through a 94mm drill bit connector, a high-pressure water flow channel 3 and a low-pressure water flow channel 7 are arranged inside the hydraulic punching steering valve body 2, the low-pressure water flow channel leads to the drill bit, and the high-pressure water flow channel leads to a high-pressure water perforation, as shown in figure 2, when the water pressure is smaller than 8Mpa, a high-strength spring 6 does not work, a steel ball 5 stays at the center of the high-pressure water perforation, when the punching water pressure is larger than 8Mpa, the steel ball 5 compresses a reset spring 6, the channel leading to the drill bit in the hydraulic punching steering valve body 2 is blocked by the steel ball 5, high-pressure water is pressed into a high-pressure water jet device 4 to form high-pressure water flow to be.
The novel mining hydraulic punching steering valve is provided by combining the special construction environment of a mine and combining the characteristics of good coal body softening effect, high efficiency, energy conservation, environmental protection and good directivity of high and low water jet flow, and the safety, high efficiency and economy concepts.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (2)

1. The mining hydraulic punching steering valve is characterized in that: comprises a drill bit joint (1), the hydraulic punching steering valve comprises a hydraulic punching steering valve body (2) and steel balls (5), wherein the hydraulic punching steering valve body (2) is of a strip-shaped cylindrical cavity structure, a drill bit connector (1) is arranged at one end of the hydraulic punching steering valve body (2), a threaded blind hole (8) is formed in the other end of the hydraulic punching steering valve body (2), a communicated low-pressure water flow channel (7) is arranged in the hydraulic punching steering valve body (2) along the length direction of the hydraulic punching steering valve body, a high-pressure water flow channel (3) communicated with the low-pressure water flow channel (7) is radially arranged, a high-pressure water jet device (4) is arranged in the high-pressure water flow channel (3), two symmetrically-ended conical parts (9) are arranged at the position of the low-pressure water flow channel (7) opposite to the high-pressure water flow channel (3), the steel balls (5).
2. The mining hydraulic punching steering valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-pressure water flow channels (3) are arranged in a plurality, and each high-pressure water flow channel (3) is internally provided with a high-pressure water jet device (4).
CN202110377583.XA 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Mining hydraulic punching steering valve Expired - Fee Related CN113090190B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110377583.XA CN113090190B (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Mining hydraulic punching steering valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110377583.XA CN113090190B (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Mining hydraulic punching steering valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113090190A true CN113090190A (en) 2021-07-09
CN113090190B CN113090190B (en) 2022-07-05

Family

ID=76675073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110377583.XA Expired - Fee Related CN113090190B (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Mining hydraulic punching steering valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113090190B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201810206U (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-27 重庆飞尔达机械有限责任公司 High pressure water jet drilling and expanding integrated device
CN203640619U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-06-11 成都晟鑫机电设备有限公司 Rupturing drill rod

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201810206U (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-27 重庆飞尔达机械有限责任公司 High pressure water jet drilling and expanding integrated device
CN203640619U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-06-11 成都晟鑫机电设备有限公司 Rupturing drill rod

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Publication number Publication date
CN113090190B (en) 2022-07-05

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Granted publication date: 20220705