CN113089629B

CN113089629B - Soil protection equipment to soil erosion and water loss

Info

Publication number: CN113089629B
Application number: CN202110349115.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙哲
Original assignee: Shenzhen Caisheng Ecological Environment Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Caisheng Ecological Environment Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-31
Also published as: CN113089629A

Abstract

The invention relates to soil protection equipment, in particular to soil protection equipment aiming at water and soil loss, which comprises a soil conditioner mixing mechanism and a dry and wet integrated mechanism, wherein the equipment can be used for conveying soil and a conditioner, simultaneously mixing the soil and the conditioner and crushing the soil, the equipment can be used for drying the soil and wetting the soil, and the soil conditioner mixing mechanism is connected with the dry and wet integrated mechanism.

Description

Soil protection equipment to soil erosion and water loss

Technical Field

The invention relates to soil protection equipment, in particular to soil protection equipment for water loss and soil erosion.

Background

In the treatment process of preventing soil erosion and water loss, soil needs to be retreated, soil conditioner is mixed, and traditional mixing equipment can only complete mixing when being subjected to protection treatment, so that the power utilized by mixing is wasted, and the soil protection equipment for soil erosion and water loss is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing soil protection equipment aiming at water and soil loss, the equipment can carry soil and a regulator, simultaneously mix the soil and the regulator and complete the smashing of the soil, the equipment can dry the soil, and the equipment can moisten the soil.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to a soil protection device, in particular to a soil protection device aiming at water and soil loss, which comprises a soil conditioner mixing mechanism and a drying and wetting integrated mechanism, wherein the device can be used for mixing soil and a conditioner and crushing the soil while conveying the soil and the conditioner, the device can be used for drying the soil, and the device can be used for wetting the soil.

The soil conditioner mixing mechanism is connected with the dry and wet integrated mechanism.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the soil conditioner mixing mechanism of the soil protection device for water and soil loss comprises a support table, a connecting seat, a discharging pipe, a bearing seat I, a gear ring, a bearing seat II, a feed hopper, a belt pulley, a belt pulley with a shaft, a coupling, a motor, a bearing seat III, a driving gear, a bearing seat IV, a connecting seat I, a wear-resistant semicircular ring, a wear-resistant plate, a crushing cone, an embedded groove, a screw shaft and a rotating roller.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the dry and wet integrated mechanism of the soil protection equipment for soil erosion comprises a bearing seat V, a semi-circular bucket with a shaft, a stirring wheel, an arc-shaped gear ring, a coupling I, a servo motor, a water spray pipe, a pressure change box, a bent arm support, a water inlet pipe with a flange, a driven seat with a square column, a spring, a cam shaft, a limiting slide rod, a shaft with a hole, a movable bearing seat, a shaft with a protrusion, a driven gear, a driven shaft with a protrusion, a water outlet one-way valve, an inner piston, a water inlet one-way valve and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the bearing seat V is connected with a support platform and is rotationally connected with the semi-circular bucket with the shaft, the semi-circular bucket with the stirring shaft is rotationally connected with the stirring wheel, the arc-shaped gear ring is arranged on the bearing seat V, the coupling I is connected with the servo motor, the servo motor is connected with the bearing seat V, the coupling I is connected with a semi-circular bucket with a shaft, a spray pipe is rotationally connected with a pressure change box, the pressure change box is connected with a bent arm support, the bent arm support is connected with a support table, the pressure change box is connected and communicated with a flanged water inlet pipe, a driven seat with a square column is connected with an inner piston, the driven seat with the square column and the inner piston are both in sliding connection with the pressure change box, a spring is sleeved on the driven seat with the square column, two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the pressure change box and the driven seat with the square column, the driven seat with the square column is contacted with a cam, the cam is connected with a cam shaft, the cam shaft is rotationally connected with a bearing seat V, the bearing seat V is connected with a limit slide rod, the shaft with a movable bearing seat is rotationally connected with a movable bearing seat, the shaft with a boss is rotationally connected with the bearing seat V, the shaft with the semi-circular bucket with the shaft, the shaft with the boss is slidably connected with the shaft, a driven gear is connected with a stirring shaft, the driven gear is meshed with the arc-shaped gear ring, the driven shaft with the bulge is connected with the cam, the water outlet one-way valve is arranged in the water spray pipe, the water inlet one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe with the flange, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the bearing seat V, and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the movable bearing seat.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the soil protection equipment for water and soil loss is characterized in that the number of the stirring wheels is three, and the material is high manganese steel.

The soil protection device aiming at water and soil loss has the beneficial effects that:

according to the soil protection device for water and soil loss, the device can be used for conveying soil and a regulator, mixing the soil and the regulator and smashing the soil, the device can be used for drying the soil, and the device can be used for moistening the soil.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a soil protection device for soil erosion according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of the soil protection device for soil erosion and water loss according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third structural schematic diagram of the soil protection device for soil erosion according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of the soil protection device for soil erosion according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a first structural schematic diagram of a soil conditioner mixing mechanism 1 of the soil protection device for water and soil loss according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a second structural schematic diagram of a soil conditioner mixing mechanism 1 of the soil protection device for water and soil loss according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a third structural schematic diagram of a soil conditioner mixing mechanism 1 of the soil protection device for water and soil loss according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a first structural schematic diagram of a dry-wet integrated mechanism 2 of the soil protection device for soil erosion according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a second structural schematic diagram of the dry and wet integrated mechanism 2 of the soil protection device for soil erosion according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a third structural schematic diagram of the dry and wet integrated mechanism 2 of the soil protection device for soil erosion according to the present invention.

In the figure: a soil conditioner mixing mechanism 1; a support table 1-1; a connecting seat 1-2; 1-3 parts of a discharge pipe; 1-4 of a bearing seat; 1-5 of a bearing seat I; gear rings 1-6; 1-7 of a bearing seat II; 1-8 parts of a feed hopper; 1-9 of belt pulleys; 1-10 parts of a belt; belt pulley 1-11 with shaft; 1-12 of a coupler; motors 1 to 13; bearing seats III1-14; drive gears 1-15; bearing seats IV1-16; connecting seats I1-17; wear-resistant half circles 1 to 18; wear plates 1-19; crushing 1-20 parts of conical head; 1-21 of an embedded groove; 1-22 of spiral shaft; rotating the rollers 1-23; a dry and wet integrated mechanism 2; a bearing seat V2-1; a semicircular bucket 2-2 with a shaft; 2-3 of a stirring shaft; 2-4 of a stirring wheel; 2-5 of an arc-shaped gear ring; 2-6 of a coupler I; 2-7 of a servo motor; 2-8 parts of a water spraying pipe; 2-9 parts of a pressure change box; the bent arm supports 2-10; 2-11 parts of a water inlet pipe with a flange; 2-12 of a driven seat with a square column; 2-13 parts of spring; 2-14 parts of a cam; 2-15 parts of a camshaft; 2-16 of a limiting slide bar; a perforated shaft 2-17; 2-18 parts of a movable bearing seat; 2-19 with a convex shaft; 2-20 parts of driven gear; a convex driven shaft 2-21; 2-22 of a water outlet one-way valve; 2-23 of an inner piston; 2-24 water inlet one-way valves; and 2-25 of hydraulic cylinders.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below by combining with figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, the invention relates to a soil protection device, more specifically to a soil protection device for water and soil loss, which comprises a soil conditioner mixing mechanism 1 and a dry-wet integrated mechanism 2, the device can convey soil and conditioner and simultaneously mix the soil and the conditioner and complete soil breaking, the device can dry the soil, and the device can wet the soil.

The soil conditioner mixing mechanism 1 is connected with the dry and wet integrated mechanism 2.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the soil conditioner mixing mechanism 1 includes a support table 1-1, a connection seat 1-2, a discharge pipe 1-3, a bearing seat 1-4, a bearing seat I1-5, a gear ring 1-6, a bearing seat II1-7, a feed hopper 1-8, a belt pulley 1-9, a belt 1-10, a belt pulley 1-11, a coupling 1-12, a motor 1-13, a bearing seat III1-14, a driving gear 1-15, a bearing seat IV1-16, a connection seat I1-17, a wear-resistant semi-circle 1-18, a wear-resistant plate 1-19, a crushing cone head 1-20, an embedding groove 1-21, a screw shaft 1-22 and a rotary roller 1-23, the support table 1-1 is connected with a bearing seat I1-5, the bearing seat I1-5 is rotationally connected with a rotating roller 1-23, the discharge pipe 1-3 is arranged on the bearing seat 1-4, the bearing seat 1-4 is connected with a connecting seat 1-2, the connecting seat 1-2 is connected with the bearing seat I1-5, the bearing seat 1-4 is rotationally connected with the rotating roller 1-23, a gear ring 1-6 is connected with the rotating roller 1-23, a bearing seat II1-7 is connected with the support table 1-1, a bearing seat II1-7 is connected with the rotating roller 1-23, a feed hopper 1-8 is connected and communicated with a bearing seat IV1-16, a bearing seat IV1-16 is connected with a connecting seat I1-17, the connecting seats I1-17 are rotationally connected with the rotating rollers 1-23, the connecting seats I1-17 are connected with the bearing seats II1-7, the belt pulleys 1-9 are frictionally connected with the belts 1-10, the belts 1-10 are frictionally connected with the belt shaft pulleys 1-11, the belt shaft pulleys 1-11 are connected with the couplings 1-12, the couplings 1-12 are connected with the motors 1-13, the motors 1-13 are connected with the supporting tables 1-1, the belt shaft pulleys 1-11 are rotationally connected with the bearing seats III1-14, the bearing seats III1-14 are connected with the supporting tables 1-1, the belt shaft pulleys 1-11 are connected with the driving gears 1-15, the driving gears 1-15 are meshed with the gear rings 1-6, the wear-resistant half circles 1-18 are clamped in the embedding grooves 1-21, the embedded grooves 1-21 are arranged on the rotating roller 1-23, the wear-resistant half circles 1-18 are fixed on the inner walls of the rotating roller 1-23 through high-strength bolts, the wear-resistant plates 1-19 and the crushing conical heads 1-20 are arranged on the wear-resistant half circles 1-18, the screw shafts 1-22 are rotatably connected with the bearing blocks 1-4, the screw shafts 1-22 are rotatably connected with the bearing blocks IV1-16, the screw shafts 1-22 are connected with the belt pulleys 1-9, the shaft couplers 1-12 are driven to rotate through the operation of the motors 1-13, the shaft-provided belt pulleys 1-11 are driven to rotate by the shaft couplers 1-12, the shaft-provided belt pulleys 1-11 are driven to rotate through the belts 1-10, the screw shafts 1-9 are driven to rotate, and the belt pulleys 1-9 are driven to rotate by the belt pulleys 1-22, soil to be treated and a soil conditioning agent are put into the spiral shaft 1-8 from a feeding hopper 1-8, the soil and the soil conditioning agent move towards a discharging pipe 1-3 together under the action of rotation of the spiral shaft 1-22, the belt pulley 1-11 with the shaft can drive the driving gear 1-15 to rotate when rotating, the driving gear 1-15 can drive the gear ring 1-6 to rotate, the gear ring 1-6 can drive the rotary roller 1-23 to rotate, the rotary roller 1-23 can drive the wear-resistant half circle 1-18 to rotate, the wear-resistant half circle 1-18 can drive the wear-resistant half circle 1-19 and the crushing conical head 1-20 to synchronously and circularly move, so that under the action of the wear-resistant half circle 1-19, the soil and the conditioning agent can be continuously lifted and then thrown down to impact the wear-resistant half circle 1-19 and the crushing conical head 1-20, the agglomerated soil can be crushed, the soil can be mixed better, and can continuously move along with the material of the spiral shaft 1-22, and finally fall into the belt half cone 2-2 with the discharging pipe 1-3.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, and the embodiment includes a bearing seat V2-1, a shaft-equipped semicircular bucket 2-2, a stirring shaft 2-3, a stirring wheel 2-4, an arc-shaped gear ring 2-5, a coupling I2-6, a servo motor 2-7, a water spray pipe 2-8, a pressure change box 2-9, a bent arm support 2-10, a flanged water inlet pipe 2-11, a square column driven seat 2-12, a spring 2-13, a cam 2-14, a cam shaft 2-15, a limit slide rod 2-16, a perforated shaft 2-17, a movable bearing seat 2-18, a raised shaft 2-19, a driven gear 2-20, a raised driven shaft 2-21, a water outlet one-way valve 2-22, an inner piston 2-23, a water inlet one-way valve 2-24 and a hydraulic cylinder 2-25, the bearing seat V2-1 is connected with the supporting table 1-1, the bearing seat V2-1 is rotationally connected with the belt shaft semi-circular bucket 2-2, the belt shaft semi-circular bucket 2-2 is rotationally connected with the stirring shaft 2-3, the stirring shaft 2-3 is connected with the stirring wheel 2-4, the bearing seat V2-1 is provided with an arc-shaped gear ring 2-5, the coupler I2-6 is connected with the servo motor 2-7, the servo motor 2-7 is connected with the bearing seat V2-1, the coupler I2-6 is connected with the belt shaft semi-circular bucket 2-2, the water spray pipe 2-8 is rotationally connected with the pressure change box 2-9, the pressure change box 2-9 is connected with the bent arm support 2-10, the bent arm support 2-10 is connected with the support table 1-1, the pressure change box 2-9 is connected and communicated with the flanged water inlet pipe 2-11, the driven seat 2-12 with the square column is connected with the inner piston 2-23, the driven seat 2-12 with the square column and the inner piston 2-23 are both connected with the pressure change box 2-9 in a sliding way, the spring 2-13 is sleeved on the driven seat 2-12 with the square column, two ends of the spring 2-13 are respectively connected with the pressure change box 2-9 and the driven seat 2-12 with the square column, the driven seat 2-12 with the square column is contacted with the cam 2-14, the cam 2-14 is connected with the cam shaft 2-15, the cam shaft 2-15 is connected with the bearing seat V2-1 in a rotating way, the bearing seat V2-1 is connected with the limit slide rod 2-16, the perforated shaft 2-17 is rotationally connected with the movable bearing seat 2-18, the movable bearing seat 2-18 is slidably connected with the limit slide rod 2-16, the shaft 2-19 with the projection is rotationally connected with the bearing seat V2-1, the shaft 2-19 with the projection is connected with the semicircular bucket 2-2 with the shaft, the shaft 2-19 with the projection is slidably connected with the shaft 2-17 with the hole, the driven gear 2-20 is connected with the stirring shaft 2-3, the driven gear 2-20 is engaged with the arc-shaped gear ring 2-5, the driven shaft 2-21 with the projection is connected with the cam 2-14, the water outlet check valve 2-22 is arranged in the water spray pipe 2-8, the water inlet check valve 2-24 is arranged in the water inlet pipe 2-11 with the flange, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 2-25 is connected with the bearing seat V2-1, the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2-25 is connected with the movable bearing seat 2-18, if the soil is too wet, the water storage capacity is reduced, the soil needs to be dried, the coupler I2-6 is driven to rotate back and forth through the operation of the servo motor 2-7, the coupler I2-6 drives the belt shaft semicircular hopper 2-2 to rotate back and forth, when the belt shaft semicircular hopper 2-2 rotates back and forth, the driven gear 2-20 and the arc-shaped gear ring 2-5 do relative circular motion, so that the driven gear 2-20 rotates per se, the driven gear 2-20 drives the stirring shaft 2-3 to rotate, the stirring shaft 2-3 drives the stirring wheel 2-4 to rotate, the soil is stirred when the stirring wheel 2-4 rotates, and the exchange strength of the soil and air is enhanced by matching with the back and forth rotation of the belt shaft semicircular hopper 2-2, therefore, the purpose of drying is achieved, the three stirring wheels 2-4 are separated from each other, so that soil is helped to partially flow away from gaps, a large load cannot be formed when the stirring wheels 2-4 rotate, if the soil is too dry and wind power is easily lost, the movable bearing seats 2-18 can be driven by the hydraulic cylinders 2-25 to move towards the direction close to the cams 2-14, the perforated shafts 2-17 are not separated from the perforated shafts 2-19, the driven shafts 2-21 with the protrusions are inserted into the holes of the perforated shafts 2-17, so that the semicircular buckets 2-2 with the shafts can drive the perforated shafts 2-17 to rotate in a reciprocating mode through the shafts 2-19 with the protrusions while the drying process is maintained, the shafts 2-17 with the holes can drive the driven shafts 2-21 with the protrusions to rotate, the convex driven shaft 2-21 drives the cam 2-14 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the cam 2-14 drives the square column driven seat 2-12 to reciprocate up and down through the cooperation with the spring 2-13, the square column driven seat 2-12 drives the inner piston 2-23 to reciprocate, the inner piston 2-23 can cause the pressure difference change in the pressure change box 2-9, so that water in the flange water inlet pipe 2-11 externally connected with the water inlet pipe is continuously sucked into the pressure change box 2-9 through the water inlet one-way valve 2-24 and then is pressurized and flushed through the water outlet one-way valve 2-22 and sprayed into the shaft semicircular bucket 2-2, the soil is humidified, and after humidification is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 2-25 drives the perforated shaft 2-17 to reset, and water addition is stopped.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10. In the first embodiment, the number of the agitating wheels 2 to 4 is three, and the material is high manganese steel.

The working principle of the device is as follows: the device can mix soil and a regulator and complete soil smashing while conveying the soil and the regulator, the shaft couplers 1-12 are driven to rotate through the operation of the motors 1-13, the shaft couplers 1-12 drive the belt pulleys 1-11 to rotate, the belt pulleys 1-11 drive the belt pulleys 1-9 to rotate through the belts 1-10, the belt pulleys 1-9 drive the screw shafts 1-22 to rotate, soil to be treated and the soil regulator are put into the device together from the feed hoppers 1-8, under the action of the rotation of the screw shafts 1-22, the soil and the soil regulator move together in the direction of the discharge pipes 1-3, the belt pulleys 1-11 drive the driving gears 1-15 to rotate when rotating, the driving gears 1-15 drive the gear rings 1-6 to rotate, the gear rings 1-6 drive the rotating rollers 1-23 to rotate, the rotating rollers 1-23 drive the wear-resistant semi-circles 1-18 to rotate, the wear resistant semi-circles 1-18 drive the wear resistant semi-rings 1-19 and the smashing cones 1-20 to rotate synchronously, thus the discharge pipes 1-19 and the wear-resistant plates are driven to be capable of continuously and continuously impacted by the discharge pipes 1-19, and the wear-2, and the wear-resistant plates are further capable of continuously pushed to be conveniently pushed to agglomerate together by the mixing hopper 1-19 and the wear-19, and the wear-2, and the wear-3, and the wear-resistant plates, and the wear-resistant plates are finally pushed to be convenient to be crushed soil to be crushed; the equipment can dry soil, the equipment can wet soil, if the soil is too wet, the water storage capacity can be reduced, the soil needs to be dried, the coupler I2-6 is driven to rotate back and forth through the operation of the servo motor 2-7, the coupler I2-6 can drive the semi-circular bucket with the shaft 2-2 to rotate back and forth, when the semi-circular bucket with the shaft 2-2 rotates back and forth, the driven gear 2-20 can do relative circular motion with the arc-shaped gear ring 2-5, so that the driven gear 2-20 can rotate per se, the driven gear 2-20 can drive the stirring shaft 2-3 to rotate, the stirring shaft 2-3 can drive the stirring wheel 2-4 to rotate, the soil can be stirred when the stirring wheel 2-4 rotates, and the exchange strength of the soil and air can be enhanced by matching with the back and forth rotation of the semi-circular bucket with the shaft 2-2, therefore, the purpose of drying is achieved, the three stirring wheels 2-4 are separated from each other, so that soil is helped to partially flow away from gaps, a large load cannot be formed when the stirring wheels 2-4 rotate, if the soil is too dry and wind power is easily lost, the movable bearing seats 2-18 can be driven by the hydraulic cylinders 2-25 to move towards the direction close to the cams 2-14, the perforated shafts 2-17 are not separated from the perforated shafts 2-19, the driven shafts 2-21 with the protrusions are inserted into the holes of the perforated shafts 2-17, so that the semicircular buckets 2-2 with the shafts can drive the perforated shafts 2-17 to rotate in a reciprocating mode through the shafts 2-19 with the protrusions while the drying process is maintained, the shafts 2-17 with the holes can drive the driven shafts 2-21 with the protrusions to rotate, the convex driven shaft 2-21 drives the cam 2-14 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the cam 2-14 drives the square column driven seat 2-12 to reciprocate up and down through the cooperation with the spring 2-13, the square column driven seat 2-12 drives the inner piston 2-23 to reciprocate, the inner piston 2-23 can cause the pressure difference change in the pressure change box 2-9, so that water in the flange water inlet pipe 2-11 externally connected with the water inlet pipe is continuously sucked into the pressure change box 2-9 through the water inlet one-way valve 2-24 and then is pressurized and flushed through the water outlet one-way valve 2-22 and sprayed into the shaft semicircular bucket 2-2, the soil is humidified, and after humidification is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 2-25 drives the perforated shaft 2-17 to reset, and water addition is stopped.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil protection equipment to soil erosion and water loss, includes soil conditioner hybrid mechanism (1), dry moist integrative mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the soil conditioner mixing mechanism (1) is connected with the dry and wet integrated mechanism (2);

the soil conditioner mixing mechanism (1) comprises a support table (1-1), a connecting seat (1-2), a discharging pipe (1-3), a bearing seat (1-4), a bearing seat I (1-5), a gear ring (1-6), a bearing seat II (1-7), a feeding hopper (1-8), a belt pulley (1-9), a belt (1-10), a belt pulley (1-11) with a shaft, a coupler (1-12), a motor (1-13), a bearing seat III (1-14), a driving gear (1-15), a bearing seat IV (1-16), a connecting seat I (1-17), a wear-resistant semi-circle (1-18), a wear-resistant plate (1-19), a breaking cone head (1-20), an embedded groove (1-21), a screw shaft (1-22) and a rotating roller (1-23), wherein the support table (1-1) is connected with the bearing seat I (1-5), the bearing seat I (1-5) is rotatably connected with the rotating roller (1-23), the discharging pipe (1-3) is arranged on the bearing seat (1-4), the connecting seat (1-4) is connected with the connecting seat I-2, and the bearing seat (1-5), the bearing seats (1-4) are rotationally connected with the rotating roller (1-23), the gear rings (1-6) are connected with the rotating roller (1-23), the bearing seats II (1-7) are connected with the supporting table (1-1), the bearing seats II (1-7) are connected with the rotating roller (1-23), the feed hoppers (1-8) are connected and communicated with the bearing seats IV (1-16), the bearing seats IV (1-16) are connected with the connecting seats I (1-17), the connecting seats I (1-17) are rotationally connected with the rotating roller (1-23), the connecting seats I (1-17) are connected with the bearing seats II (1-7), the belt pulleys (1-9) are frictionally connected with the belts (1-10), the belts (1-10) are frictionally connected with the belt pulley (1-11), the belt pulley (1-11) is connected with the shaft couplings (1-12), the couplings (1-12) are connected with the motors (1-13), the motors (1-13) are connected with the supporting table (1-1), the belt pulley (1-11) is connected with the belt pulley (1-11), the belt pulley (1-14) is connected with the supporting table (1-14), and the belt pulley (1-14) is connected with the supporting table (1-14), the driving gears (1-15) are meshed with the gear rings (1-6), the wear-resistant half circles (1-18) are clamped into the embedded grooves (1-21), the embedded grooves (1-21) are formed in the rotating rollers (1-23), the wear-resistant half circles (1-18) are fixed on the inner walls of the rotating rollers (1-23) through high-strength bolts, the wear-resistant plates (1-19) and the crushing conical heads (1-20) are arranged on the wear-resistant half circles (1-18), the screw shafts (1-22) are rotatably connected with the bearing seats (1-4), the screw shafts (1-22) are rotatably connected with the bearing seats IV (1-16), and the screw shafts (1-22) are connected with the belt pulleys (1-9);

the drying and wetting integrated mechanism (2) comprises a bearing seat V (2-1), a belt shaft semicircular hopper (2-2), a stirring shaft (2-3), a stirring wheel (2-4), an arc-shaped gear ring (2-5), a coupler I (2-6), a servo motor (2-7), a water spray pipe (2-8), a pressure change box (2-9), a bent arm support (2-10), a flanged water inlet pipe (2-11), a belt square column driven seat (2-12), a spring (2-13), a cam (2-14), a cam shaft (2-15), a limiting slide rod (2-16), a perforated shaft (2-17), a movable bearing seat (2-18), a shaft with a protrusion (2-19), a driven gear (2-20), a driven shaft with a protrusion (2-21), a water outlet one-way valve (2-22), an inner piston (2-23), a water inlet one-way valve (2-24) and a hydraulic cylinder (2-25), wherein the bearing seat V (2-1) is connected with the support table (1-1), the belt shaft semicircular hopper (2-3) is connected with the belt shaft (2-3) and the semicircular hopper (2-3), the stirring shaft (2-3) is connected with the stirring wheel (2-4), the bearing seat V (2-1) is provided with an arc-shaped gear ring (2-5), the coupler I (2-6) is connected with the servo motor (2-7), the servo motor (2-7) is connected with the bearing seat V (2-1), the coupler I (2-6) is connected with the semi-circular bucket with the shaft (2-2), the spray pipe (2-8) is rotationally connected with the pressure change box (2-9), the pressure change box (2-9) is connected with the curved arm support (2-10), the curved arm support (2-10) is connected with the supporting seat (1-1), the pressure change box (2-9) is connected and communicated with the water inlet pipe with the flange (2-11), the driven seat with the square column (2-12) is connected with the inner piston (2-23), the driven seat with the square column with the inner piston (2-12) and the inner piston (2-23) are both connected with the pressure change box (2-9), the driven seat with the square column (2-12) and the cam (13) is respectively sleeved on the square column (2-12), the hydraulic pump is characterized in that a cam (2-14) is connected with a cam shaft (2-15), the cam shaft (2-15) is rotatably connected with a bearing seat V (2-1), the bearing seat V (2-1) is connected with a limiting slide rod (2-16), a perforated shaft (2-17) is rotatably connected with a movable bearing seat (2-18), the movable bearing seat (2-18) is slidably connected with the limiting slide rod (2-16), a shaft (2-19) with a bulge is rotatably connected with the bearing seat V (2-1), the shaft (2-19) with the bulge is connected with a semicircular bucket (2-2) with a shaft, the shaft (2-19) with the bulge is slidably connected with the shaft (2-17) with the hole, a driven gear (2-20) is connected with a stirring shaft (2-3), the driven gear (2-20) is engaged with an arc-shaped gear ring (2-5), a driven shaft (2-21) with the bulge is connected with the cam (2-14), a water outlet unidirectional valve (2-22) is arranged in a water spray pipe (2-8), a water inlet unidirectional valve (2-24) is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder body, and a hydraulic cylinder (2-18) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder block (2-2) with a hydraulic cylinder (25).

2. The soil protection device against loss of water and soil according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the stirring wheels (2-4) is three, and the material is high manganese steel.