CN111410570A - Organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111410570A CN111410570A CN202010348606.XA CN202010348606A CN111410570A CN 111410570 A CN111410570 A CN 111410570A CN 202010348606 A CN202010348606 A CN 202010348606A CN 111410570 A CN111410570 A CN 111410570A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- loading hopper
- hydraulic motor
- loading
- organic fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention aims to provide an organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine, which comprises a loading hopper, a fermentation tank and a fermentation tank, wherein the loading hopper is used for loading materials; the power device comprises a hydraulic motor arranged on the outer side wall of the loading bucket; the bacteria adding device comprises a bacteria agent box and a spray head communicated with the bacteria agent box, wherein the spray head is arranged on the wall of the loading hopper, and a spray opening of the spray head faces the inside of the loading hopper and is used for spraying the bacteria agent to the material to be loaded; a agitating unit for through its positive and negative commentaries on classics come the stirring to wait to load the material, specifically include: the rotating shaft is erected inside the loading hopper; the hydraulic motor is used for driving the material to rotate so as to stir the material in the loading hopper; the blades are fan-shaped and are arranged on the rotating shaft in an even and spiral surrounding mode. The problem of current turning over throwing equipment can not stir, smash and the compounding at the turning over throwing in-process is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of turner equipment, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine.
Background
The turner is a mechanical device developed and produced based on dynamic composting, the early composting process is static composting, the static composting is often converted into anaerobic fermentation due to insufficient oxygen supply, a large amount of odor such as hydrogen sulfide and the like is generated, and the explosion risk exists. The common turning and throwing machines on the market comprise a chain plate type turning and throwing machine, a truss type turning and throwing machine and a straddle type turning and throwing machine, and the main defects of the turning and throwing equipment are that the investment cost is high, and stirring, crushing and mixing cannot be carried out in the turning and throwing process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine, which solves the problem that the conventional turning equipment cannot stir, crush and mix materials in the turning process.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine comprises:
a loading hopper for loading materials;
the power device comprises a hydraulic motor arranged on the outer side wall of the loading bucket;
the bacteria adding device comprises a bacteria agent box and a spray head communicated with the bacteria agent box, wherein the spray head is arranged on the wall of the loading hopper, and a spray opening of the spray head faces the inside of the loading hopper and is used for spraying the bacteria agent to the material to be loaded;
a agitating unit for through its positive and negative commentaries on classics come the stirring to wait to load the material, specifically include:
the rotating shaft is erected inside the loading hopper; the hydraulic motor is used for driving the material to rotate so as to stir the material in the loading hopper;
the blades are fan-shaped and are arranged on the rotating shaft in an even and spiral surrounding mode.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft is divided into two sections, one section of the rotating shaft, which is close to the hydraulic motor, is provided with a forward blade, and the other section, which is far away from the hydraulic motor, is provided with a reverse blade.
Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the hydraulic motor through a spline, and the other end of the rotating shaft is an optical axis and is connected to the wall of the loading bucket through a bearing support.
Furthermore, the welding included angle between each blade and the rotating shaft is 10-30 degrees.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: a stirring device is added in the loading hopper, so that materials can be stirred, crushed and better mixed in the turning process; and a microbial inoculum adding device is additionally arranged, so that the materials are stirred under the action of the microbial inoculum, and the fermentation is more sufficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device of the organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine.
The device comprises a loading hopper 1, a hydraulic motor 2, a spray head 3, a rotating shaft 4, a forward blade 5 and a reverse blade 6.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention provides an organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine, which comprises an improved loading hopper 1, as shown in figure 1, wherein a stirring device is additionally arranged in a common loading hopper 1 and is used for stirring materials loaded in the loading hopper 1. A power device is arranged on the loading bucket 1, the power device comprises a hydraulic motor 2, and the hydraulic motor 2 provides positive and negative rotation driving force for the stirring device. A bacteria adding device is also arranged on the loading bucket 1. The bacterium adding device comprises a bacterium agent box and a spray head 3, and the bacterium agent box is arranged at any proper position on the organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine; the spray head 3 is arranged on the wall of the loading hopper 1, and the spray opening of the spray head faces the loading hopper 1, and is used for spraying microbial inoculum to the material to be loaded so as to promote the rapid fermentation of the material.
As shown in fig. 2, the stirring device specifically includes: a rotating shaft 4 and a number of blades. One end of the rotating shaft 4 is splined with the hydraulic motor 2, and the other end is an optical axis and is supported and arranged on the wall of the loading bucket 1 by a bearing support. The blades 5 are all fan-shaped, are uniformly spaced and are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 4 in a spiral surrounding mode; the welding included angle between the blade 5 and the rotating shaft 4 is 10-30 degrees. The rotating shaft 4 is divided into two sections, wherein a forward vane 5 is arranged on one section of the rotating shaft 4 close to the hydraulic motor 2, and a reverse vane 6 is arranged on the other section far away from the hydraulic motor 2. The setting principle of the forward and reverse blades is in accordance with the left-right hand principle. The symmetrical arrangement of forward and reverse blades makes the stirring effect on the material better.
The working process of the organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine comprises the steps that after the organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine loads materials, a stirring device in a loading hopper 1 stirs the materials, then a control switch of a water pump of a bacterium adding device 3 is manually turned on, the water pump starts to pump a liquid bacterium agent, the liquid bacterium agent reaches a spray head 3 through a transmission pipeline and is sprayed into the materials in the loading hopper 1, and the stirring and fermentation effects on the materials are better under the combined action of stirring action and the bacterium adding agent.
Examples
An improved loading hopper 1 is characterized in that a stirring device is added in the loading hopper 1, and the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft 4 and 12 blades. The shape of blade is fan-shaped, and the radius 395mm, and the welding contained angle of blade and rotation axis 4 is 20 degrees, and 6 positive vanes 5 and 6 reverse vanes 6 are installed respectively to one section that rotation axis 4 is close to hydraulic motor 2 and one section of keeping away from hydraulic motor 2. The rotating shaft 4 is a welded structure, the diameter of the rotating shaft is 114mm, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the hydraulic motor 2 through a rectangular external spline, and the other end of the rotating shaft is supported by a bearing seat for an optical axis. The number of the rotating shafts 4 is 1, the rotating shafts can rotate forward and backward, the hydraulic motor 2 adopts a three-position four-way multi-way valve for reversing, and the multi-way valve is used for reversing to drive the hydraulic motor to reverse, so that the rotating shafts 4 are driven to rotate forward and backward.
The power of loading fill 1 comes from the engine of fertilizer normal position fermentation processing all-in-one, and 110 horsepower engines drive torque converter, and torque converter drives the hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump is the pressure energy of fluid with mechanical energy dress conversion, and the pressure energy of hydraulic pump output drives hydraulic motor 2, and hydraulic motor 2 is rotatory, converts the pressure energy of fluid into mechanical energy again. The hydraulic motor 2 drives the stirring device to stir the materials.
Be provided with on the fertilizer normal position fermentation treatment all-in-one and add microbial inoculum device 3, add the microbial inoculum device 3 and add the fermentation in rotatory stirring of agitating unit in with liquid microbial inoculum, play microbial inoculum and stirring fully and stir even purpose. The bacteria agent adding device 3 mainly comprises a bacteria agent box, a water pump, a transmission pipeline, a valve, a spray head 3 and a control switch. The water pump adopts a common miniature submersible pump, the power supply adopts an organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine with a storage battery, and the voltage is 24V direct current.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine which characterized in that includes:
a loading hopper (1) for loading material;
the power device comprises a hydraulic motor (2) arranged on the outer side wall of the loading bucket (1);
the bacteria adding device comprises a bacteria agent box and a spray head (3) communicated with the bacteria agent box, wherein the spray head (3) is arranged on the wall of the loading hopper (1), and a spray opening of the spray head faces the inside of the loading hopper (1) and is used for spraying the bacteria agent to the materials to be loaded;
a stirring device for through its positive and negative commentaries on classics stir the material of waiting to load, specifically include:
the rotating shaft (4) is erected inside the loading bucket (1); the hydraulic motor (2) is used for driving the loading hopper (1) to rotate so as to stir the materials in the loading hopper (1);
the blades are fan-shaped and are arranged on the rotating shaft (4) in an even and spiral surrounding mode.
2. The organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (4) is divided into two sections, one section of the rotating shaft (4) close to the hydraulic motor (2) is provided with a forward blade (5), and the other section of the rotating shaft (4) far away from the hydraulic motor (2) is provided with a reverse blade (6).
3. The organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein one end of the rotating shaft (4) is in splined connection with the hydraulic motor (2), and the other end of the rotating shaft is an optical shaft and is connected to the wall of the loading hopper (1) through a bearing support.
4. The organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment integrated machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the welding included angle between each blade (5) and the rotating shaft (4) is 10-30 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010348606.XA CN111410570A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010348606.XA CN111410570A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111410570A true CN111410570A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=71488599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010348606.XA Pending CN111410570A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111410570A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022001908A1 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-11-30 | JT RecTec GmbH | Transfer roller for a mobile transferer |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001322887A (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-11-20 | Clean Kikaku:Kk | Composting device having dry compost and spawn housing means |
| JP2005324979A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Tcm Corp | Vehicle-attached bucket apparatus |
| CN203334234U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-11 | 秦宝明 | Hydraulic-drive spiral-drum snowplow |
| CN105922441A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-07 | 徐金榜 | Hopper and loading machine capable of agitating concrete |
| CN110734312A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-31 | 聂麒曌 | Add fungus turn-down rig and fertilizer turn-down rig |
| CN212051164U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-12-01 | 聂麒曌 | Organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine |
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202010348606.XA patent/CN111410570A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001322887A (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-11-20 | Clean Kikaku:Kk | Composting device having dry compost and spawn housing means |
| JP2005324979A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Tcm Corp | Vehicle-attached bucket apparatus |
| CN203334234U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-11 | 秦宝明 | Hydraulic-drive spiral-drum snowplow |
| CN105922441A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-07 | 徐金榜 | Hopper and loading machine capable of agitating concrete |
| CN110734312A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-31 | 聂麒曌 | Add fungus turn-down rig and fertilizer turn-down rig |
| CN212051164U (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-12-01 | 聂麒曌 | Organic fertilizer in-situ fermentation treatment all-in-one machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022001908A1 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-11-30 | JT RecTec GmbH | Transfer roller for a mobile transferer |
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