CN113087036A - Environment-friendly is addition material feed divider for waste water treatment - Google Patents
Environment-friendly is addition material feed divider for waste water treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113087036A CN113087036A CN202110363962.3A CN202110363962A CN113087036A CN 113087036 A CN113087036 A CN 113087036A CN 202110363962 A CN202110363962 A CN 202110363962A CN 113087036 A CN113087036 A CN 113087036A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 220
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/007—Modular design
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/24—Separation of coarse particles, e.g. by using sieves or screens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/26—Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of material distribution equipment, in particular to an additive material distribution device for environmental protection wastewater treatment, which comprises: the feed volume control module, material crushing mechanism, set up in the inside of feed volume control module, and material crushing mechanism's output is located the below of feed volume control module discharge end, feed volume retarding mechanism, set up in the bottom of feed volume control module, sieve material mechanism, set up in the bottom of feed volume retarding mechanism, material mechanism is led to the roll-in pressure formula, set up on sieve material mechanism, and the output that the material mechanism was led to the roll-in pressure formula is located the inside of sieve material mechanism, feeding mechanism, set up in the discharge end of material mechanism is led to the roll-in pressure formula, this technical scheme can prevent that the feed volume from producing the jam or screening effect too greatly to control feed speed, prevent through extension screening distance that the addition material from piling up in one, can also assist screening ejection of compact process, accelerate screening speed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution equipment, in particular to an additive distribution device for environment-friendly wastewater treatment.
Background
The environment-friendly wastewater treatment is with addition material feed divider mainly used carries out classification and screening to the addition material, carries out the screening of equidimension not with the addition material of each specification, and current environment-friendly wastewater treatment is with addition material feed divider possesses various functions to satisfy the various demands that the addition material divided the material, realize the pluralism.
However, the existing equipment still has the following problems:
problem 1: when the existing additive material distribution device for treating the environment-friendly wastewater is generally used for classification, a large amount of materials are mostly poured into the device for screening at one time, so that the screening time is long, the blocking task amount is large easily, the screening effect is poor, and the efficiency of the distribution device in working is influenced;
problem 2: the discharge gate is blockked up easily when current addition material feed divider for environmental protection waste water treatment generally carries out the unloading, and drops and form the accumulation easily when the bottom, leads to the less condition of ejection of compact, has influenced the effect of feed divider during operation, consequently urgently needs a neotype addition material feed divider for environmental protection waste water treatment to solve above-mentioned problem.
Therefore need provide an add material feed divider for environmental protection waste water treatment, can prevent to control input speed that the too big production of feeding volume from blockking up or screening effect, prevent through extension screening distance that the add material from piling up in one, can also assist screening ejection of compact process for screening speed.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide an environmental protection is additive feed divider for waste water treatment, this technical scheme can prevent to control input speed that the too big production of feeding volume from blockking up or screening effect, prevents through extension screening distance that the additive from piling up in a department, can also supplementary screening ejection of compact process for screening speed.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an environmental protection is additive feed divider for waste water treatment, includes:
the feeding amount control module is used for controlling the feeding speed of the additive;
the material crushing mechanism is arranged inside the feeding amount control module, the output end of the material crushing mechanism is positioned below the discharge end of the feeding amount control module, and the material crushing mechanism is used for crushing materials;
the feeding quantity retarding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding quantity control module and is used for retarding the passing speed of the material;
the material screening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding quantity retarding mechanism and is used for screening materials;
the rolling type material passing mechanism is arranged on the screening mechanism, the output end of the rolling type material passing mechanism is positioned in the screening mechanism, and the rolling type material passing mechanism is used for enabling materials remained at the output end of the screening mechanism to pass through;
and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the discharge end of the rolling type material passing mechanism and is used for conveying finished materials.
Preferably, the feed volume control module comprises:
a first longitudinal through-shell;
the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate are both positioned inside the first longitudinal through shell, the fixed end of the first material guiding plate is hinged with one side of the top of the first longitudinal through shell, and the fixed end of the second material guiding plate is hinged with the other side of the top of the first longitudinal through shell;
and the opening and closing degree control assembly is arranged outside the first longitudinal through shell, and the output end of the opening and closing degree control assembly is connected with the stress ends of the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate respectively.
Preferably, the opening and closing degree control assembly includes:
the pushing cylinder is arranged outside the first longitudinal through shell;
the hinged joint is arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder;
the output ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged with the stressed ends of the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate respectively.
Preferably, the material crushing mechanism comprises:
the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are symmetrically arranged below the first longitudinal through shell, are rotatably connected with the first longitudinal through shell, are respectively provided with a first gear and a second gear at wheel shafts, and are meshed with each other;
and the crushing driving assembly is arranged outside the first longitudinal through shell, and the output end of the crushing driving assembly is connected with the stress end of the first crushing roller.
Preferably, the pulverization driving assembly comprises:
the first servo motor is arranged outside the first longitudinal through shell;
the first belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the first servo motor;
and the second belt pulley is arranged at the stress end of the first crushing roller, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection through a belt.
Preferably, the feed rate decelerating mechanism includes:
the second longitudinal through shell is arranged at the bottom of the feeding amount control module;
the first material sliding plate is obliquely arranged inside the second longitudinal through shell;
the second sliding plate is obliquely arranged inside the second longitudinal through shell, and the feeding end of the second sliding plate faces the discharging end of the first sliding plate.
Preferably, the feed rate decelerating mechanism includes:
the third longitudinal through shell is arranged at the bottom of the feeding amount control module;
the first sieve plate is obliquely arranged inside the third longitudinal through shell;
the second sieve plate is obliquely arranged inside the second longitudinal through shell, and the highest end of the second sliding plate is lower than the lowest end of the first sliding plate.
Preferably, the screening mechanism includes:
the bottom frame shell is arranged at the bottom of the feeding quantity retarding mechanism;
the third material sieving plate is arranged in the bottom frame shell and is longitudinally connected with the bottom frame shell in a sliding manner;
the second servo motor is arranged outside the chassis shell;
the cam is arranged at the output end of the second servo motor, a channel is arranged in the cam, and the shape of the channel is consistent with that of the cam;
and one end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the stress end of the third sieve plate, and the other end of the vertical rod is provided with a roller which is positioned in the channel of the cam.
Preferably, the roll-in type material passing mechanism comprises:
a linear driver disposed outside the chassis cover;
the bearing seat is arranged at the output end of the linear driver;
the brush roller is positioned inside the chassis shell, the stress end of the brush roller is rotatably connected with the bearing seat, and brushes on the brush roller are long and sparsely distributed;
and the third servo motor is arranged on the bearing seat, and the output end of the third servo motor is connected with the stress end of the brush roller.
Preferably, the linear actuator includes:
a base disposed outside the chassis cover;
the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel are respectively arranged at two ends of the base and are rotatably connected with the base, and the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt;
the working block is arranged on the base and is in sliding connection with the base, the stress end of the working block is connected with the synchronous belt, and the bearing seat is arranged on the working block;
and the output end of the fourth servo motor is connected with the first synchronous wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, an operator puts an additive raw material into the feeding quantity control module, at the beginning of work, because all parts of the equipment do not carry out processing work, the output end of the feeding quantity control module can increase the feeding quantity, in the process of working, the operator observes whether each equipment reaches the upper limit processing quantity or not to reduce the feeding quantity through the output end of the feeding quantity control module, the material enters the material crushing mechanism from the discharge end of the feeding quantity control module, the output end of the material crushing mechanism crushes the material to prevent the material with overlarge specification, the crushed material enters the feeding quantity retarding mechanism, the feeding quantity retarding mechanism enables the material to slowly enter the interior of the material sieving mechanism by prolonging the descending path of the material, so that the situation that a large amount of material directly enters the material sieving machine to be constructed to be blocked is avoided, the material sieving mechanism starts to work, and the material is sieved through the continuous vibration of the output end of the material sieving mechanism, but also the materials with certain oversize sizes and the piled materials can exist, the output end of the rolling type material passing mechanism breaks up and extrudes the materials to enable the materials to rapidly pass through the material screening mechanism, the fineness degree of the finished product materials is improved, the finished product materials falling from the discharge end of the material screening mechanism enter the output end of the material feeding mechanism, and the material feeding mechanism conveys the finished product materials to the next procedure;
1. the feeding quantity retarding mechanism is arranged, so that the passing speed of the materials can be retarded, and the phenomenon that a large amount of materials directly enter the material screening machine to be blocked is avoided by prolonging the descending path of the materials;
2. through the setting of this equipment, can prevent to control input speed that the too big production of feeding volume from blockking up or screening effect, prevent through extension screening distance that the addition material from piling up in one department, can also assist screening ejection of compact process for screening speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic perspective view of a feed volume control module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a feed volume control module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the feed control module of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of the inner structure of the feeding rate retarding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the feeding rate retarding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic perspective view of the sieving mechanism and the rolling type material passing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a screening mechanism and a rolling type material conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a top view of the screening mechanism and the roll-type throughput mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a side view of the screening mechanism and the roll-type venting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the linear actuator of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a feed amount control module; 1 a-a first longitudinal through-shell; 1 b-a first primer plate; 1 c-a second primer plate; 1 d-an opening and closing degree control component; 1d 1-pusher cylinder; 1d 2-hinge; 1d3 — first link; 1d4 — second link;
2-a material crushing mechanism; 2 a-a first crushing roller; 2a1 — first gear; 2 b-a second crushing roller; 2b1 — second gear; 2 c-a shredding drive assembly; 2c1 — first servomotor; 2c2 — first pulley; 2c 3-second pulley;
3-a feeding quantity retarding mechanism; 3 a-a second longitudinal through-shell; 3 b-a first slide plate; 3 c-a second sliding material plate; 3 d-a third longitudinal through-shell; 3 e-a first sieve plate; 3 f-a second sieve plate;
4-a material screening mechanism; 4 a-chassis cover; 4 b-a third sieve plate; 4 c-a second servo motor; 4 d-cam; 4 e-vertical rod; 4e 1-roller;
5-rolling material feeding mechanism; 5 a-linear drive; 5a 1-base; 5a2 — first synchronous wheel; 5a3 — second synchronizing wheel; 5a4 — work block; 5a 5-fourth servomotor; 5 b-a bearing seat; 5 c-a brush roller; 5 d-a third servo motor;
6-a feeding mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an additive material distribution device for environmental protection wastewater treatment comprises:
the feeding amount control module 1 is used for controlling the feeding speed of the additive;
the material crushing mechanism 2 is arranged inside the feeding amount control module 1, the output end of the material crushing mechanism 2 is positioned below the discharge end of the feeding amount control module 1, and the material crushing mechanism 2 is used for crushing materials;
the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding quantity control module 1, and the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3 is used for retarding the passing speed of the materials;
the screening mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3, and the screening mechanism 4 is used for screening materials;
the rolling type material passing mechanism 5 is arranged on the screening mechanism 4, the output end of the rolling type material passing mechanism 5 is positioned inside the screening mechanism 4, and the rolling type material passing mechanism 5 is used for enabling materials remained at the output end of the screening mechanism 4 to pass through;
the feeding mechanism 6 is arranged at the discharge end of the rolling type material passing mechanism 5, and the feeding mechanism 6 is used for conveying finished materials;
firstly, a worker puts an additive raw material into the feeding quantity control module 1, at the beginning of work, because all parts of the equipment do not carry out processing work, the output end of the feeding quantity control module 1 can increase the feeding quantity, in the process of working, the worker observes whether each equipment reaches the upper limit processing quantity or not to reduce the feeding quantity through the output end of the feeding quantity control module 1, the material enters the material crushing mechanism 2 from the discharge end of the feeding quantity control module 1, the output end of the material crushing mechanism 2 crushes the material to prevent the material with overlarge specification, the crushed material enters the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3, the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3 makes the material enter the interior of the material screening mechanism 4 by prolonging the descending path of the material, so as to avoid the blockage caused by the large amount of material directly entering the material screening mechanism 4, and the material screening mechanism 4 starts to work, the materials are screened through continuous vibration of the output end of the screening mechanism 4, but the materials with individual oversize sizes and blocked materials can also exist, the output end of the rolling type material passing mechanism 5 breaks up and extrudes the materials to enable the materials to rapidly pass through the screening mechanism 4, the fineness of the finished products is improved, the finished products falling from the discharge end of the screening mechanism 4 enter the output end of the feeding mechanism 6, and the feeding mechanism 6 conveys the finished products to the next process.
The feed control module 1 shown in fig. 3 comprises:
a first longitudinal through-shell 1 a;
the first fuse plate 1b and the second fuse plate 1c are both positioned inside the first longitudinal through shell 1a, the fixed end of the first fuse plate 1b is hinged with one side of the top of the first longitudinal through shell 1a, and the fixed end of the second fuse plate 1c is hinged with the other side of the top of the first longitudinal through shell 1 a;
the opening and closing degree control assembly 1d is arranged outside the first longitudinal through shell 1a, and the output end of the opening and closing degree control assembly 1d is respectively connected with the stress ends of the first material guiding plate 1b and the second material guiding plate 1 c;
the staff pours the material into first vertical through shell 1a, first vertical through shell 1a is the funnel type with inside first guide plate 1b and the second guide plate 1c and guides the material, at the work initial stage, because all parts of equipment do not carry out processing work, the output of degree of opening and shutting control assembly 1d drives the atress end of first guide plate 1b and second guide plate 1c to keep away from each other for the discharge gate increases, in the in-process that work goes on, observe whether each equipment reaches the upper limit handling capacity, degree of opening and shutting control assembly 1d drives the atress end of first guide plate 1b and second guide plate 1c to be close to each other, come to reduce the discharge gate size.
The opening and closing ratio control assembly 1d shown in fig. 4 includes:
a push cylinder 1d1 provided outside the first longitudinal through-shell 1 a;
the hinged joint 1d2 is arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder 1d 1;
the first connecting rod 1d3 and the second connecting rod 1d4, the stressed ends of the first connecting rod 1d3 and the second connecting rod 1d4 are hinged with the hinged joint 1d2, and the output ends of the first connecting rod 1d3 and the second connecting rod 1d4 are hinged with the stressed ends of the first material guiding plate 1b and the second material guiding plate 1c respectively;
the opening and closing degree control assembly 1d starts to work, the output end of the pushing cylinder 1d1 pushes the joint 1d2 to descend, and the joint 1d2 pushes the stressed ends of the first leading plate 1b and the second leading plate 1c to move away from each other through the first connecting rod 1d3 and the second connecting rod 1d 4.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the material crushing mechanism 2 includes:
the first crushing roller 2a and the second crushing roller 2b are symmetrically arranged below the first longitudinal through shell 1a, the first crushing roller 2a and the second crushing roller 2b are rotatably connected with the first longitudinal through shell 1a, a first gear 2a1 and a second gear 2b1 are respectively arranged at the wheel axle of the first crushing roller 2a and the second crushing roller 2b, and the first gear 2a1 is meshed with the second gear 2b 1;
a crushing driving assembly 2c arranged outside the first longitudinal through shell 1a, wherein the output end of the crushing driving assembly 2c is connected with the stress end of the first crushing roller 2 a;
the material crushing mechanism 2 starts to work, the output end of the crushing driving component 2c drives the first crushing roller 2a to rotate, the first crushing roller 2a drives the second gear 2b1 to rotate oppositely through the first gear 2a1, the second gear 2b1 drives the second crushing roller 2b to rotate along with the first crushing roller 2a and the second crushing roller 2b which rotate oppositely to crush the material.
As shown in fig. 5, the pulverization driving unit 2c includes:
a first servomotor 2c1 provided outside the first vertical penetration casing 1 a;
a first belt pulley 2c2 arranged at the output end of the first servo motor 2c 1;
the second belt pulley 2c3 is arranged at the stress end of the first crushing roller 2a, and the first belt pulley 2c2 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 2c3 through a belt;
the crushing driving assembly 2c starts to work, the output end of the first servo motor 2c1 drives the first belt pulley 2c2 to rotate, the first belt pulley 2c2 drives the second belt pulley 2c3 to rotate through the belt, and the second belt pulley 2c3 drives the first crushing roller 2a to rotate.
As shown in fig. 6, the feed rate decelerating mechanism 3 includes:
a second longitudinal through-casing 3a provided at the bottom of the feed amount control module 1;
a first material sliding plate 3b obliquely arranged inside the second longitudinal through shell 3 a;
a second material sliding plate 3c which is obliquely arranged inside the second longitudinal through shell 3a, and the feeding end of the second material sliding plate 3c faces the discharging end of the first material sliding plate 3 b;
the material gets into the second and vertically link up shell 3a and falls on first sliding material board 3b, and the material slides down to second sliding material board 3c along first sliding material board 3b on, and rethread second sliding material board 3c landing gets into the inside of sieve material mechanism 4, through the whereabouts time of extension material and make the material disperse, can prevent to appear blockking up in the sieve material mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 7, the feed rate decelerating mechanism 3 includes:
a third longitudinal through casing 3d provided at the bottom of the feed amount control module 1;
a first sieve plate 3e obliquely arranged inside the third longitudinal through shell 3 d;
a second sieve plate 3f obliquely arranged inside the second longitudinal through shell 3a, and the highest end of the second slide plate 3c is lower than the lowest end of the first slide plate 3 b;
a material taking door is arranged on the outer wall of the third longitudinal through shell 3d and is respectively close to the lowest end of the first sieve plate 3e and the lowest end of the second sieve plate 3f, when a material enters the third longitudinal through shell 3d and falls on the first sieve plate 3e, the material slides down along the slope direction of the first sieve plate 3e, the material with a composite specification passes through the first sieve plate 3e while sliding down, the material falling on the second sieve plate 3f slides down along the slope direction of the second sieve plate 3f again, the material with the composite specification passes through the second sieve plate 3f while sliding down, the speed of the material entering the sieve mechanism 4 is delayed in the sliding process, the feeding is dispersed to avoid blockage, the material which does not pass through the first sieve plate 3e and the second sieve plate 3f is stacked at the lowest slope of the first sieve plate 3e and the second sieve plate 3f, and a worker can open the material taking door, the material that did not pass was collected and reprocessed.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the material sieving mechanism 4 includes:
the bottom frame shell 4a is arranged at the bottom of the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3;
the third material sieving plate 4b is arranged inside the chassis shell 4a and is longitudinally connected with the chassis shell in a sliding manner;
a second servo motor 4c provided outside the chassis cover 4 a;
the cam 4d is arranged at the output end of the second servo motor 4c, a channel is arranged in the cam 4d, and the shape of the channel is consistent with that of the cam;
one end of the vertical rod 4e is fixedly connected with the stress end of the third sieve plate 4b, the other end of the vertical rod 4e is provided with a roller 4e1, and the roller 4e1 is positioned in the channel of the cam 4 d;
when the material falls to the top of the third sieve plate 4b in the chassis shell 4a, the output end of the second servo motor 4c drives the cam 4d to rotate, the roller 4e1 longitudinally moves up and down along the channel of the cam 4d in the rotating process of the cam 4d, the roller 4e1 drives the third sieve plate 4b to vibrate through the vertical rod 4e, and the material is sieved through continuous vibration of the third sieve plate 4 b.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the roll-type charging mechanism 5 includes:
a linear driver 5a provided outside the chassis cover 4 a;
a bearing seat 5b arranged at the output end of the linear driver 5 a;
the brush roller 5c is positioned inside the chassis shell 4a, the stress end of the brush roller 5c is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 5b, and brushes on the brush roller 5c are long and are sparsely distributed;
the third servo motor 5d is arranged on the bearing seat 5b, and the output end of the third servo motor 5d is connected with the stress end of the brush roller 5 c;
the rolling type material passing mechanism 5 starts to work, the output end of the third servo motor 5d drives the brush roller 5c to rotate, meanwhile, the output end of the linear driver 5a drives the brush roller 5c to horizontally reciprocate through the bearing seat 5b, and the rotating brush roller 5c breaks up and extrudes materials to enable the materials to rapidly pass through the third screening plate 4 b.
The linear actuator 5a shown in fig. 13 includes:
a base 5a1 provided outside the chassis cover 4 a;
the first synchronizing wheel 5a2 and the second synchronizing wheel 5a3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the base 5a1 and are rotatably connected with the base, and the first synchronizing wheel 5a2 and the second synchronizing wheel 5a3 are connected through a synchronous belt in a transmission way;
the working block 5a4 is arranged on the base 5a1 and is in sliding connection with the base, the stress end of the working block 5a4 is connected with the synchronous belt, and the bearing seat 5b is arranged on the working block 5a 4;
the fourth servo motor 5a5 is arranged on the base 5a1, and the output end of the fourth servo motor 5a5 is connected with the first synchronous wheel 5a 2;
the linear driver 5a starts to work, the output end of the fourth servo motor 5a5 drives the first synchronous wheel 5a2 to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 5a2 drives the working block 5a4 to horizontally reciprocate along the base 5a1 through the synchronous belt, the bearing seat 5b drives the brush roller 5c to move along with the brush roller, and the second synchronous wheel 5a3 is used for supporting the synchronous belt and rotating in a matched mode.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, a worker pours a material into a first longitudinal through shell 1a, the first longitudinal through shell 1a guides the material in a funnel shape with a first lead plate 1b and a second lead plate 1c inside the first longitudinal through shell, at the beginning of the work, because all parts of the equipment do not carry out processing work, an opening and closing degree control assembly 1d starts to work, an output end of a pushing cylinder 1d1 pushes a hinged joint 1d2 to descend, the hinged joint 1d2 pushes stressed ends of the first lead plate 1b and the second lead plate 1c to be away from each other through a first connecting rod 1d3 and a second connecting rod 1d4, so that a discharge port is enlarged, in the process of the work, whether each equipment reaches an upper limit processing amount or not is observed, the opening and closing degree control assembly 1d drives the stressed ends of the first lead plate 1b and the second lead plate 1c to approach each other to reduce the size of the discharge port, the material falls between a first crushing roller 2a and a second crushing roller 2b, the crushing driving component 2c starts to work, the output end of the first servo motor 2c1 drives the first belt pulley 2c2 to rotate, the first belt pulley 2c2 drives the second belt pulley 2c3 to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 2c3 drives the first crushing roller 2a to rotate, the first crushing roller 2a drives the second gear 2b1 to rotate oppositely through the first gear 2a1, the second gear 2b1 drives the second crushing roller 2b to rotate along with the second belt pulley, the materials are crushed through the first crushing roller 2a and the second crushing roller 2b which rotate oppositely, the materials with overlarge specifications are prevented from entering the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3, the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3 enables the materials to enter and fall to the top of the third material sieving plate 4b in a retarding arrangement mode by prolonging the descending path of the materials, the output end of the second servo motor 4c drives the cam 4d to rotate, and the cam 4e1 moves vertically along the channel of the cam 4d in the rotating process of the cam 4d, the roller 4e1 drives the third sieve plate 4b to vibrate through the vertical rod 4e, the materials are sieved through continuous vibration of the third sieve plate 4b, but individual oversize materials and piled blocking materials also exist, the output end of the third servo motor 5d drives the brush roller 5c to rotate, meanwhile, the output end of the linear driver 5a drives the brush roller 5c to horizontally reciprocate through the bearing seat 5b, the rotating brush roller 5c scatters and extrudes the materials to enable the materials to rapidly pass through the third sieve plate 4b, the fineness degree of the finished materials is improved, the finished materials falling from the discharge end of the sieve mechanism 4 enter the output end of the feeding mechanism 6, and the feeding mechanism 6 conveys the finished materials to the next process.
The device realizes the functions of the invention through the following steps, thereby solving the technical problems provided by the invention:
firstly, a worker puts an additive raw material into a feeding quantity control module 1, and controls the throughput of the material by observing whether each device reaches the upper limit treatment quantity;
secondly, materials enter the material crushing mechanism 2 from the discharge end of the feeding amount control module 1, and the output end of the material crushing mechanism 2 crushes the materials to prevent the materials with overlarge specifications;
thirdly, the crushed materials enter the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3, and the feeding quantity retarding mechanism 3 enables the materials to enter the sieving mechanism 4 in a retarding manner by prolonging the descending path of the materials;
step four, the screening mechanism 4 starts to work, and the materials are screened through continuous vibration at the output end of the screening mechanism 4;
fifthly, when the materials with the individual oversize sizes and the stacked blocked materials exist, the output end of the rolling type material passing mechanism 5 breaks up and extrudes the materials to enable the materials to rapidly pass through the material screening mechanism 4;
and step six, conveying the finished product materials falling from the discharge end of the material screening mechanism 4 into the output end of the feeding mechanism 6, and conveying the finished product materials to the next working procedure by the feeding mechanism 6.
The foregoing has described the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is additive feed divider for waste water treatment which characterized in that includes:
the feeding amount control module (1) is used for controlling the feeding speed of the additive;
the material crushing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the feeding amount control module (1), the output end of the material crushing mechanism (2) is positioned below the discharge end of the feeding amount control module (1), and the material crushing mechanism (2) is used for crushing materials;
the feeding amount retarding mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding amount control module (1), and the feeding amount retarding mechanism (3) is used for retarding the passing speed of the materials;
the screening mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding quantity retarding mechanism (3), and the screening mechanism (4) is used for screening materials;
the rolling type material passing mechanism (5) is arranged on the screening mechanism (4), the output end of the rolling type material passing mechanism (5) is positioned inside the screening mechanism (4), and the rolling type material passing mechanism (5) is used for enabling materials remained at the output end of the screening mechanism (4) to pass through;
and the feeding mechanism (6) is arranged at the discharge end of the rolling type material passing mechanism (5), and the feeding mechanism (6) is used for conveying finished materials.
2. The additive material distribution device for the treatment of environmental protection wastewater as set forth in claim 1, wherein the feed amount control module (1) comprises:
a first longitudinal through-shell (1 a);
the first and second guide plates (1 b, 1 c) are positioned inside the first longitudinal through shell (1 a), the fixed end of the first guide plate (1 b) is hinged with one side of the top of the first longitudinal through shell (1 a), and the fixed end of the second guide plate (1 c) is hinged with the other side of the top of the first longitudinal through shell (1 a);
the opening and closing degree control assembly (1 d) is arranged outside the first longitudinal through shell (1 a), and the output end of the opening and closing degree control assembly (1 d) is connected with the stress ends of the first material guiding plate (1 b) and the second material guiding plate (1 c) respectively.
3. The additive material distribution device for the treatment of environmental protection wastewater according to claim 2, wherein the opening and closing degree control assembly (1 d) comprises:
a push cylinder (1 d 1) provided outside the first longitudinal through-shell (1 a);
the hinged joint (1 d 2) is arranged at the output end of the pushing cylinder (1 d 1);
the force-bearing ends of the first connecting rod (1 d 3) and the second connecting rod (1 d 4), the force-bearing ends of the first connecting rod (1 d 3) and the second connecting rod (1 d 4) are hinged with the hinged joint (1 d 2), and the output ends of the first connecting rod (1 d 3) and the second connecting rod (1 d 4) are hinged with the force-bearing ends of the first material guiding plate (1 b) and the second material guiding plate (1 c) respectively.
4. The additive material distribution device for the treatment of environmental protection wastewater as set forth in claim 2, wherein the material crushing mechanism (2) comprises:
the first crushing roller (2 a) and the second crushing roller (2 b) are symmetrically arranged below the first longitudinal through shell (1 a), the first crushing roller (2 a) and the second crushing roller (2 b) are rotatably connected with the first longitudinal through shell (1 a), a first gear (2 a 1) and a second gear (2 b 1) are respectively arranged at wheel shafts of the first crushing roller (2 a) and the second crushing roller (2 b), and the first gear (2 a 1) is meshed with the second gear (2 b 1);
and the crushing driving assembly (2 c) is arranged outside the first longitudinal through shell (1 a), and the output end of the crushing driving assembly (2 c) is connected with the stress end of the first crushing roller (2 a).
5. The additive material separating device for environmental protection wastewater treatment as set forth in claim 4, wherein the grinding driving assembly (2 c) comprises:
a first servo motor (2 c 1) provided outside the first vertical penetration case (1 a);
the first belt pulley (2 c 2) is arranged at the output end of the first servo motor (2 c 1);
and the second belt pulley (2 c 3) is arranged at the stress end of the first crushing roller (2 a), and the first belt pulley (2 c 2) is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley (2 c 3) through a belt.
6. The feeding and distributing device for the environmental protection wastewater treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding rate retarding mechanism (3) comprises:
a second longitudinal through shell (3 a) arranged at the bottom of the feeding amount control module (1);
a first material sliding plate (3 b) obliquely arranged inside the second longitudinal through shell (3 a);
and the second sliding plate (3 c) is obliquely arranged in the second longitudinal through shell (3 a), and the feeding end of the second sliding plate (3 c) faces the discharging end of the first sliding plate (3 b).
7. The feeding and distributing device for the environmental protection wastewater treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding rate retarding mechanism (3) comprises:
a third longitudinal through shell (3 d) arranged at the bottom of the feeding amount control module (1);
the first sieve plate (3 e) is obliquely arranged inside the third longitudinal through shell (3 d);
and the second sieve plate (3 f) is obliquely arranged in the second longitudinal through shell (3 a), and the highest end of the second sliding plate (3 c) is lower than the lowest end of the first sliding plate (3 b).
8. The additive material distribution device for the treatment of environmental protection wastewater as set forth in claim 1, wherein the material sieving mechanism (4) comprises:
the bottom frame shell (4 a) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding quantity retarding mechanism (3);
the third sieve plate (4 b) is arranged in the chassis shell (4 a) and is longitudinally connected with the chassis shell in a sliding manner;
a second servo motor (4 c) disposed outside the chassis cover (4 a);
the cam (4 d) is arranged at the output end of the second servo motor (4 c), a channel is arranged in the cam (4 d), and the shape of the channel is consistent with that of the cam;
the vertical rod (4 e), one end of the vertical rod (4 e) is fixedly connected with the stress end of the third sieve plate (4 b), the other end of the vertical rod (4 e) is provided with a roller (4 e 1), and the roller (4 e 1) is located in a channel of the cam (4 d).
9. The additive material distribution device for environmental protection wastewater treatment as defined in claim 8, wherein the roll-pressing type material distribution mechanism (5) comprises:
a linear actuator (5 a) provided outside the chassis cover (4 a);
a bearing seat (5 b) arranged at the output end of the linear driver (5 a);
the brush roller (5 c) is positioned inside the chassis shell (4 a), the stress end of the brush roller (5 c) is rotatably connected with the bearing seat (5 b), and brushes on the brush roller (5 c) are long and are sparsely distributed;
and the third servo motor (5 d) is arranged on the bearing seat (5 b), and the output end of the third servo motor (5 d) is connected with the stress end of the brush roller (5 c).
10. The additive material separating device for environmental protection wastewater treatment according to claim 9, wherein the linear actuator (5 a) comprises:
a base (5 a 1) provided outside the chassis cover (4 a);
the first synchronizing wheel (5 a 2) and the second synchronizing wheel (5 a 3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the base (5 a 1) and are rotatably connected with the base, and the first synchronizing wheel (5 a 2) and the second synchronizing wheel (5 a 3) are connected through synchronous belt transmission;
the working block (5 a 4) is arranged on the base (5 a 1) and is in sliding connection with the base, the stress end of the working block (5 a 4) is connected with the synchronous belt, and the bearing seat (5 b) is arranged on the working block (5 a 4);
and the fourth servo motor (5 a 5) is arranged on the base (5 a 1), and the output end of the fourth servo motor (5 a 5) is connected with the first synchronous wheel (5 a 2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110363962.3A CN113087036A (en) | 2021-04-03 | 2021-04-03 | Environment-friendly is addition material feed divider for waste water treatment |
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CN202110363962.3A CN113087036A (en) | 2021-04-03 | 2021-04-03 | Environment-friendly is addition material feed divider for waste water treatment |
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CN202110363962.3A Pending CN113087036A (en) | 2021-04-03 | 2021-04-03 | Environment-friendly is addition material feed divider for waste water treatment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118162238A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-06-11 | 无锡柯马机械有限公司 | Four-shaft crusher |
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CN107350011A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-17 | 浦江县协盈动物饲料技术开发有限公司 | A kind of material fast-crushing device |
CN207970965U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-10-16 | 周永佩 | A kind of charging automatic control device |
CN212212509U (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-12-25 | 中山市顶盛食品机械有限公司 | Device for scattering fruit-flavored materials on surface of biscuit |
CN212632812U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-03-02 | 上海稷安环保科技工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly is addition material feed divider for waste water treatment |
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2021
- 2021-04-03 CN CN202110363962.3A patent/CN113087036A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107350011A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-17 | 浦江县协盈动物饲料技术开发有限公司 | A kind of material fast-crushing device |
CN207970965U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-10-16 | 周永佩 | A kind of charging automatic control device |
CN212632812U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-03-02 | 上海稷安环保科技工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly is addition material feed divider for waste water treatment |
CN212212509U (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-12-25 | 中山市顶盛食品机械有限公司 | Device for scattering fruit-flavored materials on surface of biscuit |
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CN118162238A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-06-11 | 无锡柯马机械有限公司 | Four-shaft crusher |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |