CN113084953A - Pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment using full cell method - Google Patents
Pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment using full cell method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113084953A CN113084953A CN202110376165.9A CN202110376165A CN113084953A CN 113084953 A CN113084953 A CN 113084953A CN 202110376165 A CN202110376165 A CN 202110376165A CN 113084953 A CN113084953 A CN 113084953A
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- Prior art keywords
- filling
- pine
- deoiling
- side wall
- clamp
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- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000000621 Bidens tripartita Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 240000004082 Bidens tripartita Species 0.000 claims 4
- 208000006637 fused teeth Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/08—Impregnating by pressure, e.g. vacuum impregnation
- B27K3/10—Apparatus
-
- B08B1/165—
-
- B08B1/30—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/04—Impregnating in open tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/007—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00 using pressure
Abstract
The invention belongs to the related field of wood products, and relates to pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment utilizing a full cell method. The invention is used for deoiling and fat fixing of the pine wood board, compared with the traditional high-pressure deoiling, the more advanced full cell immersion injection method is adopted for deoiling and fat fixing of the pine wood board, after the pine wood board is immersed in the deoiling agent, the high-pressure injection is also carried out on the whole area of the pine wood board, the permeability of the agent is improved, the separated pine oil is collected, the deoiling and fat fixing efficiency is improved, and the deoiling and fat fixing effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the related field of wood products, and particularly relates to pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment utilizing a full cell method.
Background
As is known, pine is a needle-leaved plant, which has the characteristics of pine fragrance, light yellow color, more furuncles, quick response to atmospheric temperature, easy swelling, difficult natural air drying and the like, so that the pine needs to be manually treated, such as drying, deoiling and resin fixation to remove organic compounds, bleaching to unify the color and neutralize the resin, so that the pine is not easy to deform.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides pine oil-removing and fat-fixing equipment utilizing a full cell method, which can permeate and fill the pine plates with cells with a medicament and collect the fat separated from the pine plates.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a pine deoiling and fat fixing device utilizing a full cell method comprises a shell, wherein a negative pressure through hole is formed in the left side wall of the shell, a negative pressure pump is connected outside the negative pressure through hole, a working cavity is arranged in the shell, the negative pressure pump connected outside the negative pressure through hole is used for pumping air in the working cavity and keeping a high-pressure state, a bearing groove is fixedly formed in the upper side wall of the working cavity, a pine oil removing device is arranged in the bearing groove and used for removing pine oil separated from a pine plate, electric control clamp block grooves are fixedly formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the working cavity, a pine plate clamping device is arranged on each electric control clamp block groove and used for clamping the pine plate, an immersion chamber is fixedly formed in the lower side wall of the working cavity, an immersion chamber is formed in the immersion chamber, pine plate deoiling and fat fixing agents are arranged in the immersion chamber, a filling block sliding groove is fixedly formed in the lower side wall of the immersion, and the filling device is arranged on the filling block sliding groove and used for improving the permeability of the deoiling and greasing agent and the pineplate cells.
Preferably, the front side wall of the shell is provided with an opening, and the opening is used for an operator to place the loose plate on the loose plate clamping device for clamping.
Preferably, the loose plate clamping device comprises a clamp moving block which is arranged on each electric control clamp block groove in a sliding mode, a clamp shaft is fixedly arranged at the right end of the clamp moving block, a spline is fixedly arranged on the clamp shaft, a telescopic shaft is arranged on the clamp shaft in a sliding mode, a spline groove is fixedly arranged on the telescopic shaft, the spline is connected with the spline groove in a sliding mode, a clamp disc is fixedly arranged on the telescopic shaft, two clamp grooves are symmetrically arranged on each clamp disc in a front-back mode, two electric control clamps are arranged on each clamp groove in an up-down sliding mode, a loose oil collecting rod is fixedly arranged in each front electric control clamp and each back electric control clamp, and a groove is formed in the loose oil collecting rod.
Preferably, the pine oil removing device is including fixing two-way rack on the lateral wall on the bearing groove, it has forward and backward tooth to distribute from the right side to left side on the two-way rack, and two kinds of teeth are arranged in turn, and fixed being equipped with the space between two kinds of teeth, the bearing inslot horizontal slip is equipped with electromagnetic bearing, the last rotation of electromagnetic bearing is equipped with scrapes the axle, scrape the fixed meshing gear that is equipped with in epaxial end, meshing gear can with two kinds of tooth meshing on the two-way rack, scrape the fixed scraper that is equipped with of axle lower extreme.
Preferably, the filling device comprises a filling slide block which is arranged on the filling block chute in a sliding way, a telescopic rod is arranged in the filling slide block in a vertical sliding way, a telescopic rod spring is connected between the lower side wall of the telescopic rod and the lower side wall of the filling slide block, a through hole is arranged on the upper left side wall of the telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a filling block, the lower side wall of the filling block is fixedly provided with a filling pump, the filling pump is communicated with the through hole of the telescopic rod, two roller shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably arranged on the upper front side wall of the filling block, the roller shaft is fixedly provided with a roller, the upper end of the filling block is fixedly provided with a filling adjusting head, the filling adjusting head is provided with a filling port, and a hose is communicated between the lower end of the filling port and the filling pump, and an adjusting device is arranged in the filling adjusting head and used for controlling the strength of filling the deoiling fat-liquoring agent.
Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a double-fluted disc which is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the filling port, a ring of teeth are arranged on the outer side wall of the double-fluted disc, a ring of teeth are arranged on the inner side wall of the double-fluted disc, a circle of a plurality of baffle adjusting shafts are rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the filling adjusting head, the baffle plate adjusting shafts penetrate through the double-fluted disc upwards and penetrate out, each baffle plate adjusting shaft is fixedly provided with an internal gear meshing wheel, the internal gear is meshed with the teeth on the inner side wall of the double toothed disc, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the baffle adjusting shaft, a circle of gap is arranged on the upper side of the filling port, the baffle plate extends into the gap of the filling port, an adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the right lower side wall of the filling block, an output end of the adjusting motor is provided with an adjusting shaft, and an external gear meshed wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the adjusting shaft and is meshed with the teeth on the outer side wall of the double fluted disc.
An operator firstly puts a loose plate through an opening on the front side of a shell, starts four electric control clamps, namely an upper electric control clamp, a lower electric control clamp, a front electric control clamp and a rear electric control clamp, clamps the loose plate, closes the opening, starts a negative pressure pump to form low pressure in a working cavity, starts a clamp moving block to slide downwards in an electric control clamp block groove, drives the loose plate to slide downwards and extend into an immersion cavity, the loose plate is immersed by deoiling and resin fixing agents in the immersion cavity, starts a telescopic rod to slide upwards in a filling sliding block, leads a roller to be tightly attached to the lower side wall of the loose plate, starts the sliding block to slide rightwards in the filling block sliding groove, drives a filling block to slide rightwards, starts an adjusting motor to drive an adjusting shaft to rotate when the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the loose plate are thicker, leads an external tooth meshing wheel to rotate, meshes outer ring teeth of a double toothed disc to rotate, inner side teeth meshes with a, make and fill opening cross section and diminish, start the filling pump machine, the filling pump machine is arranged the deoiling agent suction of immersion cavity to filling in the opening, presses to the lower lateral wall of pine board through pressure, will deoil the agent infiltration pine inboard cell, utilizes full cell method to deoil the solid fat to the pine board, improves the efficiency and the effect of deoiling solid fat, compares in traditional high pressure deoiling, and the required time is shorter, and production efficiency is higher, and the effect is better.
After the completion is to the infiltration of a face, start the rotatory ninety degrees of telescopic shaft of clamp shaft drive, it is rotatory to drive the anchor clamps dish, make the rotatory ninety degrees of pine board, with the thinner face of side wall face filling piece upside about the pine board, anti-start adjusting motor, drive the reversal of external tooth meshing wheel, make the reversal of double toothed disc, the reversal of meshing internal tooth meshing wheel, drive the reversal of baffle regulating spindle, make the baffle reversal, will fill opening cross section grow, the flow is improved, to the thinner pine board direction of bigger area, start the filling slider and slide to the right side in filling piece spout, permeate whole pine board face, the infiltration efficiency has been improved to a large scale, the operating time of deoiling solid fat has been shortened.
After the immersion of four faces is finished, the starting clamp moving block slides upwards in the electric control clamp block groove and leaves the immersion cavity, grease in the loose plate begins to secrete under the action of the deoiling and greasing agent, the starting electromagnetic bearing begins to slide in a left-right reciprocating mode in the bidirectional rack to drive the electromagnetic bearing to engage the bidirectional rack, the scraper shaft is made to rotate in a back-and-forth reciprocating mode at forty-five degrees, the scraper is made to scrape the pine oil on the side wall of the loose plate into the groove of the pine oil collecting rod in a back-and-forth reciprocating mode at forty-five degrees and collect the pine oil, after the scraping of one face is finished, the starting clamp shaft drives the telescopic shaft to rotate, the clamp disc is made to rotate, and the pine oil on the second face of the loose plate. Not only can collect the pine oil that appears and utilize, and reduced the pine oil and dripped into the deoiling agent in, long when having improved the use of deoiling agent, collect the pine oil that appears on the surface simultaneously and can improve the efficiency that the pine plate appeared and the volume that the pine oil appeared for the efficiency of deoiling and solid fat.
Compared with the prior art, the pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment utilizing the full cell method has the following advantages:
1. the full cell method is utilized to carry out deoiling and fat fixing on the pine needle, the efficiency and the effect of deoiling and fat fixing are improved, and compared with the traditional high-pressure deoiling, the required time is shorter, the production efficiency is higher, and the effect is better.
2. Aiming at the direction of the more large-area thinner loose plate, the filling sliding block is started to slide to the right in the filling block sliding groove, so that the whole loose plate surface is permeated, the permeation efficiency is improved aiming at the large area, and the working time of deoiling and grease fixing is shortened.
3. Not only can collect the pine oil that appears and utilize, and reduced the pine oil and dripped into the deoiling agent in, long when having improved the use of deoiling agent, collect the pine oil that appears on the surface simultaneously and can improve the efficiency that the pine plate appeared and the volume that the pine oil appeared for the efficiency of deoiling and solid fat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an apparatus for deoiling and defatting pine wood by the full cell method.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 4.
In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. a negative pressure port; 12. an electric control clamp block groove; 13. a clamp moving block; 14. a clamp shaft; 15. a spline; 16. a spline groove; 17. a telescopic shaft; 18. an immersion chamber; 19. a roller; 20. a roller shaft; 21. an immersion chamber; 22. adding a filling block; 23. a filling block chute; 24. filling a sliding block; 25. a telescopic rod spring; 26. a telescopic rod; 27. a pine oil collecting rod; 28. an electric control clamp; 29. a scraper; 30. a clamp groove; 31. a scraper shaft; 32. an electromagnetic bearing; 33. a meshing gear; 34. a bidirectional rack; 35. a bearing groove; 36. a clamp plate; 37. filling the opening; 38. a double-fluted disc; 39. a baffle plate adjusting shaft; 40. an adjustment shaft; 41. an external gear meshing wheel; 42. a baffle plate; 43. adjusting the motor; 44. filling a pump machine; 45. an internal gear-meshing wheel; 46. filling an adjusting head; 47. a working chamber.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, the pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment utilizing the full cell method comprises a shell 10, wherein a negative pressure through hole 11 is formed in the left side wall of the shell 10, a negative pressure pump is externally connected with the negative pressure through hole 11, a working cavity 47 is formed in the shell 10, the negative pressure pump externally connected with the negative pressure through hole 11 is used for pumping air in the working cavity 47 to keep a high pressure state, a bearing groove 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the working cavity 47, a pine oil removing device is arranged in the bearing groove 35 and is used for removing pine oil separated from a pine plate, electric control clamp block grooves 12 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the working cavity 47, a pine plate clamping device is arranged on the electric control clamp block grooves 12 and is used for clamping the pine plate, an immersion chamber 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the working cavity 47, an immersion chamber 18 is formed in the immersion chamber 21, pine plate deoiling and fat fixing agents are arranged in the immersion chamber 18, a filling block, the filling block chute 23 is provided with a filling device, and the filling device is used for improving the permeability of the deoiling fat-liquoring agent and the pineplate cells.
As shown in fig. 1, the front side wall of the housing 10 is provided with an opening for an operator to place and clamp a loose plate on the loose plate holding device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the loose plate clamping device includes a clamp moving block 13 slidably disposed on each of the electrically controlled clamp block grooves 12, a clamp shaft 14 is fixedly disposed at the right end of the clamp moving block 13, a spline 15 is fixedly disposed on the clamp shaft 14, a telescopic shaft 17 is slidably disposed on the clamp shaft 14, a spline groove 16 is fixedly disposed on the telescopic shaft 17, the spline 15 is slidably connected with the spline groove 16, a clamp plate 36 is fixedly disposed on the telescopic shaft 17, two clamp grooves 30 are symmetrically disposed on each clamp plate 36 in a front-back manner, two electrically controlled clamps 28 are slidably disposed on each clamp groove 30 in an up-down manner, a loose oil collecting rod 27 is fixedly disposed in each of the front and rear electrically controlled clamps 28, and a groove is disposed on the loose oil collecting rod 27.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pine oil removing device comprises a bidirectional rack 34 fixed on the upper side wall of a bearing groove 35, forward and backward teeth are distributed on the bidirectional rack 34 from right to left, two teeth are sequentially and alternately arranged, a gap is fixedly arranged between the two teeth, an electromagnetic bearing 32 is arranged in the bearing groove 35 in a left-right sliding manner, a scraper shaft 31 is arranged on the electromagnetic bearing 32 in a rotating manner, a meshing gear 33 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the scraper shaft 31, the meshing gear 33 can be meshed with the two teeth on the bidirectional rack 34, and a scraper 29 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the scraper shaft 31.
As shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the filling device includes a filling slider 24 slidably disposed on a filling block chute 23, a telescopic rod 26 is slidably disposed in the filling slider 24 up and down, a telescopic rod spring 25 is connected between a lower side wall of the telescopic rod 26 and a lower side wall of the filling slider 24, a through hole is disposed on an upper left side wall of the telescopic rod 26, a filling block 22 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the telescopic rod 26, a filling pump 44 is fixedly disposed on a lower side wall of the filling block 22, the filling pump 44 is communicated with the through hole of the telescopic rod 26, two bilaterally symmetric roller shafts 20 are rotatably disposed on an upper front side wall of the filling block 22, a roller 19 is fixedly disposed on the roller shaft 20, a filling adjusting head 46 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the filling block 22, a filling through hole 37 is disposed on the filling adjusting head 46, a hose is communicated between a lower end of the through hole 37 and the filling pump 44, and an adjusting device is.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the adjusting device includes a double-toothed disc 38 rotatably disposed on the outer side wall of the filling port 37, a ring of teeth is disposed on the outer side wall of the double-toothed disc 38, a ring of teeth is disposed on the inner side wall of the double-toothed disc 38, a plurality of baffle adjusting shafts 39 are rotatably disposed on the lower side wall of the filling adjusting head 46, the baffle adjusting shafts 39 upwardly penetrate through the double-toothed disc 38, an inner toothed meshing wheel 45 is fixedly disposed on each baffle adjusting shaft 39, the inner toothed meshing wheel 45 is meshed with the teeth on the inner side wall of the double-toothed disc 38, a baffle 42 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of each baffle adjusting shaft 39, a ring of notches is disposed on the upper side of the filling port 37, the baffle 42 extends into the notches of the filling port 37, an adjusting motor 43 is fixedly disposed on the right lower side wall of the filling block 22, an adjusting shaft 40 is disposed on the output end of the adjusting motor 43, an outer toothed meshing.
The working principle is as follows: an operator firstly puts a loose plate into the front opening of the shell 10, starts the four electric control clamps 28, namely the upper electric control clamp, the lower electric control clamp, the front electric control clamp and the rear electric control clamp, to clamp the loose plate, closes the opening, starts the negative pressure pump, so that low pressure is formed in the working cavity 47, starts the clamp moving block 13 to slide downwards in the electric control clamp block groove 12, drives the loose plate to slide downwards and extend into the immersion cavity 18, and is immersed by the deoiling and fat-fixing agent in the immersion cavity 18, starts the telescopic rod 26 to slide upwards in the filling slide block 24, so that the roller 19 is tightly attached to the lower side wall of the loose plate, starts the filling slide block 24 to slide rightwards in the filling block sliding groove 23, drives the filling block 22 to slide rightwards, starts the adjusting motor 43 when the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the loose plate are thicker, drives the adjusting shaft 40 to rotate, so that the external gear 41 rotates, engages the outer ring teeth of the double-toothed, the flap adjusting shaft 39 is rotated to rotate the flap 42, so that the cross section of the filling port 37 is reduced. The filling pump machine 44 is started, the filling pump machine 44 pumps the deoiling agent in the immersion cavity 18 into the filling port 37, the deoiling agent is pressed to the lower side wall of the pine plate through pressure, the deoiling agent permeates into cells of the pine plate, the pine plate is deoiled and fixed by using a full cell method, the deoiling and fixing efficiency and effect are improved, and compared with the traditional high-pressure deoiling, the required time is shorter, the production efficiency is higher, and the effect is better.
After the completion is to the infiltration of a face, start the rotatory ninety degrees of clamp shaft 14 drive telescopic shaft 17, it is rotatory to drive anchor clamps dish 36, make the rotatory ninety degrees of pine board, with the thinner face of side wall about the pine board towards adding notes piece 22 upside, anti-start adjusting motor 43, drive the reversal of external tooth meshing wheel 41, make the reversal of double-fluted disc 38, meshing internal tooth meshing wheel 45 reverses, drive baffle regulating shaft 39 reversal, make baffle 42 reversal, will add the grow of opening 37 cross sections of annotating, the flow is improved, to the thinner pine board direction of bigger area, it slides to the right in filling piece spout 23 to start filling slider 24, permeate whole pine board face, the infiltration efficiency has been improved to the big area, the operating time of deoiling solid fat has been shortened.
After the four surfaces are immersed, the clamp moving block 13 is started to slide upwards in the electronic control clamp block groove 12 and leave the immersion cavity 18, grease in the loose plate begins to be secreted under the action of the deoiling and greasing agent, the electromagnetic bearing 32 is started to slide in a left-right reciprocating mode in the bidirectional rack 34 to drive the electromagnetic bearing 32 to be meshed with the bidirectional rack 34, the scraper shaft 31 is made to rotate in a back-and-forth reciprocating mode by forty-five degrees, the scraper 29 is made to scrape the pine oil on the upper side wall of the loose plate in a back-and-forth reciprocating mode by forty-five degrees and collect the pine oil in the groove of the pine oil collecting rod 27, after scraping of one surface is completed, the clamp shaft 14 is started to drive the telescopic shaft 17 to rotate, the clamp disc 36 is made to rotate, and the pine oil on the second. Not only can collect the pine oil that appears and utilize, and reduced the pine oil and dripped into the deoiling agent in, long when having improved the use of deoiling agent, collect the pine oil that appears on the surface simultaneously and can improve the efficiency that the pine plate appeared and the volume that the pine oil appeared for the efficiency of deoiling and solid fat.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment utilizing the full cell method comprises a shell (10) and is characterized in that a negative pressure through hole (11) is formed in the left side wall of the shell (10), a negative pressure pump is externally connected with the negative pressure through hole (11), a working cavity (47) is formed in the shell (10), the negative pressure pump externally connected with the negative pressure through hole (11) is used for pumping out air in the working cavity (47) to keep a high-pressure state, a bearing groove (35) is fixedly formed in the upper side wall of the working cavity (47), a pine oil removing device is arranged in the bearing groove (35) and is used for removing pine oil separated from a pine plate, an electric control clamp block groove (12) is fixedly formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the working cavity (47), a pine plate clamping device is arranged on the electric control clamp block groove (12) and is used for clamping the pine plate, an immersion chamber (21) is fixedly formed in the lower side wall of the working cavity (47), an immersion cavity (18) is arranged in the immersion chamber (21), the pine plate deoiling and fat fixation agent is filled in the immersion cavity (18), an injection block sliding groove (23) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the immersion chamber (21), and a filling device is arranged on the injection block sliding groove (23) and used for improving the permeability of the deoiling and fat fixation agent and the pine plate cells.
2. The apparatus for deoiling and solidifying pine wood by using the full cell method according to claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the front side wall of the shell (10), and the opening is used for an operator to place the loose plate on the loose plate clamping device to be clamped.
3. The apparatus for deoiling and solidifying pine wood by using the full cell method according to claim 2, wherein: the loose plate clamping device comprises a clamp moving block (13) which is arranged on each electric control clamp block groove (12) in a sliding way, a clamp shaft (14) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the clamp moving block (13), a spline (15) is fixedly arranged on the clamp shaft (14), a telescopic shaft (17) is slidably arranged on the clamp shaft (14), a spline groove (16) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic shaft (17), the spline (15) is connected with the spline groove (16) in a sliding way, a clamp disc (36) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic shaft (17), two clamp grooves (30) are symmetrically arranged on each clamp disc (36) from front to back, each clamp groove (30) is provided with two electric control clamps (28) in a vertical sliding way, pine oil collecting rods (27) are fixedly arranged in the front electric control clamp and the rear electric control clamp (28), and grooves are formed in the pine oil collecting rods (27).
4. The apparatus for deoiling and solidifying pine wood by using the full cell method according to claim 3, wherein: pine oil remove device is including fixing two-way rack (34) on the lateral wall on bearing groove (35), it has forward and backward tooth to distribute from the right side to the left side on two-way rack (34), and two kinds of teeth are arranged in turn, and fixed being equipped with the space between two kinds of teeth, the horizontal slip is equipped with electromagnetic bearing (32) in bearing groove (35), it is equipped with scraper axle (31) to rotate on electromagnetic bearing (32), scraper axle (31) upper end is fixed and is equipped with meshing gear (33), meshing gear (33) can with two kinds of tooth meshing on two-way rack (34), scraper axle (31) lower extreme is fixed and is equipped with scraper (29).
5. The apparatus for deoiling and solidifying pine wood by using the full cell method according to claim 4, wherein: the filling device comprises a filling slide block (24) which is arranged on a filling block sliding groove (23) in a sliding manner, a telescopic rod (26) is arranged in the filling slide block (24) in a vertically sliding manner, a telescopic rod spring (25) is connected between the lower side wall of the telescopic rod (26) and the lower side wall of the filling slide block (24), a through hole is formed in the left side wall of the telescopic rod (26), a filling block (22) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod (26), a filling pump machine (44) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the filling block (22), the filling pump machine (44) is communicated with the through hole of the telescopic rod (26), two bilaterally symmetrical roller shafts (20) are rotatably arranged on the upper front side wall of the filling block (22), rollers (19) are fixedly arranged on the roller shafts (20), a filling adjusting head (46) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the filling block (22), and a filling through hole (37) is formed in, a hose is communicated between the lower end of the filling port (37) and the filling pump machine (44), and an adjusting device is arranged in the filling adjusting head (46) and used for controlling the strength of filling the deoiling and greasing agent.
6. The apparatus for deoiling and solidifying pine wood by using the full cell method according to claim 5, wherein: adjusting device sets up including rotating double-tooth dish (38) on filling opening (37) lateral wall, be equipped with a circle of tooth on double-tooth dish (38) lateral wall, it is equipped with a plurality of baffle regulating spindle (39) of round to rotate on filling regulation head (46) the lateral wall, baffle regulating spindle (39) upwards pass double-tooth dish (38) and wear out, fixed internal toothing wheel (45) that is equipped with on every baffle regulating spindle (39), internal toothing wheel (45) with the tooth engagement of double-tooth dish (38) lateral wall, baffle regulating spindle (39) upper end is fixed and is equipped with baffle (42), filling opening (37) upside is equipped with the round breach, baffle (42) stretch into in the breach of filling opening (37), it is fixed on the lateral wall under (22) the right side and is equipped with adjusting motor (43), be equipped with regulating spindle (40) on the output of regulating motor (43), regulating spindle (40) upper end is fixed and is equipped with external tooth meshing wheel (41), external tooth meshing wheel (41) with the tooth meshing of fluted disc (38) lateral wall.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110376165.9A CN113084953B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment using full cell method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110376165.9A CN113084953B (en) | 2021-04-07 | 2021-04-07 | Pine deoiling and fat fixing equipment using full cell method |
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| CN113084953B CN113084953B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006081756A1 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-10 | Yang, Jun | A wood-modifying apparatus |
| CN108638257A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-12 | 安吉森虎家具有限公司 | A kind of bamboo wood furniture production oil remover |
| CN109093810A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-28 | 竺妙飞 | A kind of degreasing plant of pine veneer |
| CN109318325A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-12 | 王惠珍 | A kind of wood impregnation method and the device for implementing this method |
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2021
- 2021-04-07 CN CN202110376165.9A patent/CN113084953B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006081756A1 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-10 | Yang, Jun | A wood-modifying apparatus |
| CN108638257A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-12 | 安吉森虎家具有限公司 | A kind of bamboo wood furniture production oil remover |
| CN109093810A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-28 | 竺妙飞 | A kind of degreasing plant of pine veneer |
| CN109318325A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-12 | 王惠珍 | A kind of wood impregnation method and the device for implementing this method |
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| CN113084953B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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