CN113084203A - Primary elastomer part rough turning processing equipment and processing technology thereof - Google Patents
Primary elastomer part rough turning processing equipment and processing technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113084203A CN113084203A CN202110357029.5A CN202110357029A CN113084203A CN 113084203 A CN113084203 A CN 113084203A CN 202110357029 A CN202110357029 A CN 202110357029A CN 113084203 A CN113084203 A CN 113084203A
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- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B1/00—Methods for turning or working essentially requiring the use of turning-machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q15/00—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
- B23Q15/20—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece
- B23Q15/22—Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece
- B23Q15/24—Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece of linear position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/04—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part adjustable in inclination
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a primary elastomer part rough turning processing device which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed column, a first rotating block, a fixed block, a second rotating block, a third rotating block, a fourth rotating block, an installation block, a moving mechanism, a fixed mechanism, an elastomer workpiece and a power motor, wherein the fixed column, the first rotating block, the fixed block and the moving mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate; according to the lathe tool turning tool, the positioning rods, the limiting rods, the clamps and the fixing pieces are matched for use, the fixing pieces are firmly fixed among the limiting rods, the lathe tool turning tool is convenient to disassemble and install, the fixing pieces are not machined during rough turning, only machined parts are machined, the fixing pieces are used for ensuring that the positions of the machined parts cannot deviate during machining, and the probability of turning tool turning is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing of elastomer parts, in particular to a primary elastomer part rough turning processing device and a processing technology thereof.
Background
At present, along with the rapid development of economy, numerical control machine's demand is bigger and bigger, machinery, carpenter, machining industries such as stone material are higher and higher to machining precision's requirement, it is higher and higher to machining efficiency's requirement, also more and more to operating personnel's demand, numerical control machine tool is as one of rough turning processing equipment, the indispensable equipment that has become the enterprise production, but the flexibility ratio of lathe tool is not good when elastomer parts machining in current rough turning processing equipment, the home range is not big, be not convenient for going on of rough turning processing, elastomer parts exist when adding man-hour because of fixed effect is not good easily the condition that the shake material appears, lead to the dead knife, processing time has been lengthened, production efficiency has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems in the background art, the invention aims to provide a rough turning processing device for a first-grade elastomer part and a processing technology thereof.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a primary projectile body part rough turning processing device comprises a bottom plate, a fixing column, a first rotating block, a fixing block, a second rotating block, a third rotating block, a fourth rotating block, an installation block, a moving mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a projectile body workpiece and a power motor, wherein the fixing column, the first rotating block, the fixing block and the moving mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the fixing column, the first rotating block and the fixing block are all located on one side of the moving mechanism, the first rotating block is located between the fixing column and the fixing block, the fixing column is located below the fixing block, the fixing mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism, a lifting cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the moving mechanism, and the projectile body workpiece is arranged on the fixing mechanism;
the upper end of the fixed block is provided with a second rotating block, the lower end of the second rotating block penetrates into the fixed block, the rear end of the fixed block is provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor penetrates through the fixed block and the second rotating block, the upper end of the second rotating block is provided with a third rotating block, the lower end of the third rotating block penetrates into the second rotating block, the rear end of the second rotating block is provided with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor penetrates through the second rotating block and the third rotating block, one side, far away from the second rotating block, of the third rotating block is provided with a fourth rotating block, one end of the fourth rotating block penetrates into the third rotating block, the rear end of the third rotating block is provided with a third driving motor, the output end of the third driving motor penetrates through the third rotating block and the fourth rotating block, the other end of the fourth rotating block is provided with an installation block, the cross section of the, the inside of installation piece is provided with the lathe tool, the rear end of installation piece is provided with fourth driving motor, and installation piece and lathe tool are run through to fourth driving motor's output, the inside of bottom plate is provided with the cavity, and the inside position that is close to the centre of cavity is provided with motor power.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the first rotating block penetrates through the top of the fixed column and the top of the bottom plate to the inside of the cavity, a first belt pulley is arranged on the position, close to the lower end, of the outer surface of the first rotating block, a second belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the power motor, and a transmission belt is arranged on the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
As a further scheme of the invention: the moving mechanism comprises a vertical baffle, a transverse plate, a vertical connecting plate and a sliding plate, wherein the vertical baffle is symmetrically installed at the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate, the lower end of the transverse plate is provided with the vertical connecting plate close to the middle position, the sliding plate is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the vertical connecting plate, the vertical connecting plate and the sliding plate are both located inside the cavity, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the vertical connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the outer surface of the vertical connecting plate, and a second sliding groove matched.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing disc, a positioning column, positioning blocks, positioning rods, a limiting rod, a clamp, a lifting plate and a rotating shaft rod, the fixing disc is located between two vertical baffle plates, the lifting plate is arranged at one end, away from the fixing disc, of each vertical baffle plate, the positioning column and a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged on one side of the fixing disc, the positioning blocks are arranged in an annular array mode, the positioning columns are located in an area defined by the positioning blocks, and the positioning rods are rotatably mounted on one sides, away from the fixing disc, of the positioning blocks;
as a further scheme of the invention: the elastic body workpiece comprises a fixing part and a workpiece, one side of the positioning column, which is far away from the fixing disc, is contacted with the fixing part, the workpiece is positioned on one side of the fixing part, which is far away from the positioning column, a rotating shaft rod is arranged inside the positioning column, two ends of the rotating shaft rod both penetrate through the positioning column and a vertical baffle to the outer surface of a lifting plate, the rear end of one lifting plate is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft rod, the rotating shaft rod is welded and fixed with the positioning column, the outer surface of the positioning rod is provided with a limiting rod, the outer surface of the fixing part is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod, the limiting rod is spliced with the fixing part through the limiting groove, a reset spring is arranged between the outer surface of the positioning column and the, the lower end of one of the lifting plates is connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder.
A processing technology of a rough turning processing device for a first-level elastomer part is as follows: the power motor rotates to drive the second belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley is driven to rotate through the transmission belt arranged on the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, so that the first rotating block is driven to rotate, the fixed block, the second rotating block, the third rotating block, the fourth rotating block and the mounting block are driven to synchronously rotate, the fourth driving motor drives the turning tool to rotate, the machined part is machined, and the machined part and the mounting part are cut and separated after machining is completed to obtain a finished product which is roughly machined.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the power motor, the belt pulley II, the belt pulley I and the transmission belt are matched for use, so that the rotating block I is driven to rotate, the fixed block, the rotating block II, the rotating block III, the rotating block IV and the mounting block are driven to synchronously rotate, and the fourth driving motor drives the turning tool to rotate, so that a machined part can be machined, therefore, the turning machine has better flexibility and wider moving range during machining, and is convenient for rough turning;
the arranged electric telescopic rod drives the vertical connecting plate to do horizontal reciprocating linear motion, the sliding plate slides in the sliding groove II, and the vertical connecting plate slides in the sliding groove I, so that the vertical connecting plate is not easy to deviate during moving;
the positioning rods, the limiting rods, the clamps and the fixing pieces are matched for use, the fixing pieces are firmly fixed among the limiting rods, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, the fixing pieces are not processed during rough turning, only the machined pieces are processed, and the fixing pieces are used for ensuring that the positions of the machined pieces cannot deviate during the processing and reducing the probability of turning tool empty; the reset spring enables the locating rod to reset rapidly, and the installation efficiency is improved; the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft lever to rotate, so as to drive the workpiece to rotate, and the inclination angle of the workpiece is adjusted, so that the workpiece is convenient to process;
the equipment is provided with rough turning segmentation programming, and firstly, a workpiece is segmented according to geometric shapes in sequence, wherein each geometric shape is a section; determining five section parameters of the length, the diameter, the shape, the tolerance and the surface roughness of the starting end and the finishing end of each section; processing each section in sequence according to the section parameters of each section; the length of each segment, the diameter size of the starting end and the diameter size of the ending end are determined by drawing marking or measurement, and the diameter of the ending end of each segment is the diameter of the starting end of the next segment; in the processing process, when the input length parameter is a positive number, forward processing is carried out, when the length parameter is a negative number, reverse processing is carried out, and the length parameter can be set to be the positive number or the negative number according to the processing requirement; the sectional programming processing optimizes the program feed track, reduces the blank cutter during processing, shortens the processing time and improves the production efficiency.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of a bottom plate, a fixed column, a first rotating block and a moving mechanism in a front view section;
fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the moving mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. fixing a column; 3. rotating the first block; 4. a fixed block; 5. rotating the second block; 6. rotating the block III; 7. turning the block four; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a moving mechanism; 10. a fixing mechanism; 11. an elastomeric workpiece; 12. a power motor; 91. a vertical baffle; 92. a transverse plate; 93. a vertical connecting plate; 94. a slide plate; 101. fixing the disc; 102. a positioning column; 103. positioning blocks; 104. positioning a rod; 105. a limiting rod; 106. clamping a hoop; 107. a lifting plate; 108. rotating the shaft lever; 111. a fixing member; 112. and (5) processing the workpiece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a primary elastomer part rough turning processing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixed column 2, a first rotating block 3, a fixed block 4, a second rotating block 5, a third rotating block 6, a fourth rotating block 7, an installation block 8, a moving mechanism 9, a fixed mechanism 10, an elastomer workpiece 11 and a power motor 12, wherein the fixed column 2, the first rotating block 3, the fixed block 4 and the moving mechanism 9 are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the fixed column 2, the first rotating block 3 and the fixed block 4 are all located on one side of the moving mechanism 9, the first rotating block 3 is located between the fixed column 2 and the fixed block 4, the fixed column 2 is located below the fixed block 4, the fixed mechanism 10 is installed on the moving mechanism 9, a lifting cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the moving mechanism 9, and the elastomer workpiece 11 is arranged on the fixed mechanism 10;
the upper end of the fixed block 4 is provided with a second rotating block 5, the lower end of the second rotating block 5 penetrates into the fixed block 4, the rear end of the fixed block 4 is provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor penetrates through the fixed block 4 and the second rotating block 5, the upper end of the second rotating block 5 is provided with a third rotating block 6, the lower end of the third rotating block 6 penetrates into the second rotating block 5, the rear end of the second rotating block 5 is provided with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor penetrates through the second rotating block 5 and the third rotating block 6, one side, far away from the second rotating block 5, of the third rotating block 6 is provided with a fourth rotating block 7, one end of the fourth rotating block 7 penetrates into the third rotating block 6, the rear end of the third rotating block 6 is provided with a third driving motor, and the output end of the third driving motor penetrates through the third rotating block 6 and the fourth rotating block 7, the other end of turning block four 7 is provided with installation piece 8, the transversal U type of personally submitting of installation piece 8, the inside of installation piece 8 is provided with the lathe tool, the rear end of installation piece 8 is provided with fourth driving motor, and fourth driving motor's output runs through installation piece 8 and lathe tool, the inside of bottom plate 1 is provided with the cavity, and the inside position that is close to the centre of cavity is provided with motor power 12.
The lower end of the first rotating block 3 penetrates through the top of the fixing column 2 and the top of the bottom plate 1 to the inside of the cavity, a first belt pulley is arranged on the position, close to the lower end, of the outer surface of the first rotating block 3, a second belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the power motor 12, and a transmission belt is arranged on the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
The fixing mechanism 10 comprises a fixing disc 101, positioning columns 102, positioning blocks 103, positioning rods 104, limiting rods 105, a hoop 106, lifting plates 107 and a rotating shaft rod 108, the fixing disc 101 is located between two vertical baffle plates 91, the lifting plates 107 are arranged at the ends, away from the fixing disc 101, of the vertical baffle plates 91, the positioning columns 102 and a plurality of positioning blocks 103 are arranged on one side of the fixing disc 101, the positioning columns 103 are arranged in an annular array, the positioning columns 102 are located in an area defined by the positioning blocks 103, and the positioning rods 104 are rotatably mounted on the sides, away from the fixing disc 101, of the positioning blocks 103;
the elastic body workpiece 11 consists of a fixing part 111 and a workpiece 112, one side of the positioning column 102, which is far away from the fixed disc 101, is in contact with the fixing part 111, the workpiece 112 is positioned on one side of the fixing part 111, which is far away from the positioning column 102, a rotating shaft 108 is arranged inside the positioning column 102, two ends of the rotating shaft 108 penetrate through the positioning column 102 and the vertical baffle 91 to the outer surface of the lifting plate 107, the rear end of one lifting plate 107 is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft 108, the rotating shaft 108 is welded and fixed with the positioning column 102, the outer surface of the positioning rod 104 is provided with a limiting rod 105, the outer surface of the fixing part 111 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod 105, the limiting rod 105 is inserted into the fixing part 111 through the limiting groove, and, the outer surface of the positioning rod 104 is provided with a clamp 106, the positioning rod 104 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamp 106, and the lower end of the lifting plate 107 is connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder.
A processing technology of a rough turning processing device for a first-level elastomer part is as follows: the power motor 12 rotates to drive the second belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley is driven to rotate through the transmission belt arranged on the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, so that the first rotating block 3 is driven to rotate, the fixed block 4, the second rotating block 5, the third rotating block 6, the fourth rotating block 7 and the mounting block 8 are driven to synchronously rotate, the fourth driving motor drives the knife to rotate, the machined part 112 is machined, and after machining is finished, the machined part 112 and the fixing part 111 are cut and separated, so that a finished product which is machined through rough turning can be obtained.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the power motor 12 rotates to drive the belt pulley II to rotate, the belt pulley I is driven to rotate through a transmission belt arranged on the outer surfaces of the belt pulley I and the belt pulley II, so that the rotating block I3 is driven to rotate, the fixed block 4, the rotating block II 5, the rotating block III 6, the rotating block IV 7 and the mounting block 8 are driven to synchronously rotate, the rotating block II 5 is arranged to have a rotation angle of 180 degrees on the fixed block 4, the rotating block III 6 is arranged to have a rotation angle of 270 degrees on the rotating block II 5, the rotating block IV 7 is arranged to have a rotation angle of 270 degrees on the rotating block III 6, the output end of the fourth driving motor penetrates through the mounting block 8 and the turning tool, and the fourth driving motor drives the turning tool to rotate so as to process the workpiece 112, so that the invention has better flexibility and wider moving range during processing and is convenient for rough turning processing;
the electric telescopic rod drives the vertical connecting plate 93 to do horizontal reciprocating linear motion, the sliding plate 94 slides in the second sliding groove, and the vertical connecting plate 93 slides in the first sliding groove, so that the vertical connecting plate 93 is not easy to deviate during moving, the vertical connecting plate 93 drives the vertical baffle plate 91 and the transverse plate 92 to do horizontal reciprocating linear motion synchronously, and further drives the fixing mechanism 10 and the projectile body workpiece 11 to do horizontal reciprocating linear motion synchronously, and a user can adjust the position of the projectile body workpiece 11 conveniently;
the positioning rod 104, the limiting rods 105, the clamp 106 and the fixing piece 111 are matched for use, the fixing piece 111 is firmly fixed among the limiting rods 105, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, the fixing piece 111 is not processed during rough turning, only the machined piece 112 is processed, and the fixing piece 111 is used for ensuring that the position of the machined piece 112 cannot deviate during the processing, so that the probability of the turning tool being empty is reduced; the reset spring enables the locating rod 104 to reset rapidly, and installation efficiency is improved; the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft rod 108 to rotate, so as to drive the workpiece 112 to rotate, and the inclination angle of the workpiece is adjusted, so that the workpiece is convenient to process;
the equipment is provided with rough turning segmentation programming, and firstly, a workpiece 112 is segmented according to geometric shapes in sequence, wherein each geometric shape is a segment; determining five section parameters of the length, the diameter, the shape, the tolerance and the surface roughness of the starting end and the finishing end of each section; processing each section in sequence according to the section parameters of each section; the length of each segment, the diameter size of the starting end and the diameter size of the ending end are determined by drawing marking or measurement, and the diameter of the ending end of each segment is the diameter of the starting end of the next segment; in the processing process, when the input length parameter is a positive number, forward processing is carried out, when the length parameter is a negative number, reverse processing is carried out, the length parameter can be set to be the positive number or the negative number according to the processing requirement, and after the processing is finished, the processing piece 112 and the fixing piece 111 are cut and separated to obtain a finished product which is finished by rough turning; the sectional programming processing optimizes the program feed track, reduces the blank cutter during processing, shortens the processing time and improves the production efficiency.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. A primary projectile body part rough turning processing device comprises a bottom plate (1), a fixed column (2), a first rotating block (3), a fixed block (4), a second rotating block (5), a third rotating block (6), a fourth rotating block (7), an installation block (8) and a projectile body workpiece (11), and is characterized by further comprising a moving mechanism (9) and a fixed mechanism (10), wherein the fixed column (2), the first rotating block (3), the fixed block (4) and the moving mechanism (9) are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the fixed column (2), the first rotating block (3) and the fixed block (4) are all located on one side of the moving mechanism (9), the fixed mechanism (10) is installed on the moving mechanism (9), a lifting cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the moving mechanism (9), a projectile body workpiece (11) is arranged on the fixed mechanism (10), and the second rotating block (5) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed block (4), the lower extreme of turning block two (5) runs through to the inside of fixed block (4), the upper end of turning block two (5) is provided with turning block three (6), the inside of turning block two (5) is run through to the three (6) lower extreme of turning block, one side that turning block two (5) were kept away from in turning block three (6) is provided with turning block four (7), the one end of turning block four (7) runs through to the inside of turning block three (6), the other end of turning block four (7) is provided with installation piece (8).
2. The rough turning processing equipment for the primary elastomer parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first rotating block (3) is located between the fixed column (2) and the fixed block (4), the fixed column (2) is located below the fixed block (4), the cross section of the installation block (8) is U-shaped, a turning tool is arranged inside the installation block (8), the output end of a fourth driving motor penetrates through the installation block (8) and the turning tool, a cavity is arranged inside the bottom plate (1), a power motor (12) is arranged in the cavity close to the middle, a first driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the fixed block (4), the output end of the first driving motor penetrates through the fixed block (4) and the second rotating block (5), a second driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the second rotating block (5), and the output end of the second driving motor penetrates through the second rotating block (5) and the third rotating block (6), the rear end of the third rotating block (6) is provided with a third driving motor, the output end of the third driving motor penetrates through the third rotating block (6) and the fourth rotating block (7), and the rear end of the mounting block (8) is provided with a fourth driving motor.
3. The rough turning equipment for the primary elastomer parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower end of the first rotating block (3) penetrates through the top of the fixed column (2) and the bottom plate (1) to the inside of the chamber, a first belt pulley is arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating block (3) close to the lower end, a second belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the power motor (12), and a transmission belt is arranged on the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
4. The rough turning equipment for the primary elastomeric parts according to claim 1, the moving mechanism (9) comprises a vertical baffle (91), a transverse plate (92), a vertical connecting plate (93) and a sliding plate (94), vertical baffles (91) are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate (92), a vertical connecting plate (93) is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the lower end of the transverse plate (92), sliding plates (94) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the vertical connecting plate (93), the vertical connecting plate (93) and the sliding plate (94) are both positioned inside the chamber, and the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the vertical connecting plate (93), an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the outer surface of the vertical connecting plate (93), and second sliding grooves matched with the sliding plate (94) are formed in the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the cavity.
5. The rough turning equipment for the primary elastomeric parts according to claim 1, the fixing mechanism (10) comprises a fixing disc (101), a positioning column (102), a positioning block (103), a positioning rod (104), a limiting rod (105), a hoop (106), a lifting plate (107) and a rotating shaft lever (108), the fixed disc (101) is positioned between the two vertical baffles (91), one end of each vertical baffle (91) far away from the fixed disc (101) is provided with a lifting plate (107), one side of the fixed disc (101) is provided with a positioning column (102) and a plurality of positioning blocks (103), the plurality of positioning blocks (103) are arranged in an annular array, the positioning columns (102) are positioned in an area enclosed by a plurality of positioning blocks (103), a positioning rod (104) is rotatably arranged on one side of the positioning block (103) far away from the fixed disc (101);
the elastic body workpiece (11) consists of a fixing part (111) and a workpiece (112), one side of the positioning column (102) far away from the fixing disc (101) is contacted with the fixing part (111), the workpiece (112) is positioned on one side of the fixing part (111) far away from the positioning column (102), a rotating shaft lever (108) is arranged inside the positioning column (102), two ends of the rotating shaft lever (108) penetrate through the positioning column (102) and the vertical baffle (91) to the outer surface of the lifting plate (107), the rear end of one lifting plate (107) is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft lever (108), the rotating shaft lever (108) is fixedly welded with the positioning column (102), the outer surface of the positioning column (104) is provided with a limiting rod (105), and the outer surface of the fixing part (111) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod (105), gag lever post (105) are pegged graft through spacing groove and mounting (111), be provided with reset spring between the surface of reference column (102) and locating lever (104), be provided with clamp (106) on locating lever (104) surface, be provided with the draw-in groove with clamp (106) looks adaptation on locating lever (104), one of them the lower extreme of lifter plate (107) is connected with the output of lift cylinder.
6. A machining process of primary elastomer part rough turning machining equipment is characterized in that the process refers to the following steps: power motor (12) rotate, drive belt pulley two and rotate, drive belt that sets up on the surface through belt pulley one and belt pulley two drives belt pulley one and rotates, thereby drive turning block one (3) and rotate, and then drive fixed block (4), turning block two (5), turning block three (6), turning block four (7), installation piece (8) synchronous revolution, fourth driving motor drives the lathe tool and rotates, process machined part (112), cut machined part (112) and mounting (111) after the processing is accomplished and separate the finished product that can obtain the rough turning and accomplish.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110357029.5A CN113084203A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Primary elastomer part rough turning processing equipment and processing technology thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110357029.5A CN113084203A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Primary elastomer part rough turning processing equipment and processing technology thereof |
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| CN113084203A true CN113084203A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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