CN113082251B

CN113082251B - Endoscope disinfection device for gynecological examination

Info

Publication number: CN113082251B
Application number: CN202110344689.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阿艳妮; 王晓燕; 王翠秀; 孙彩凤
Original assignee: Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2022-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-31
Also published as: CN113082251A

Abstract

The invention discloses a gynecological examination endoscope disinfection device, which comprises a disinfection device fixedly arranged on an endoscope frame and used for disinfecting, wherein the disinfection device comprises an inner disinfection device used for disinfecting the inner wall of an endoscope and an outer disinfection device used for disinfecting the outer wall of the endoscope, the inner disinfection device and the outer disinfection device are driven by a power source fixedly arranged on a power support to disinfect simultaneously, the endoscope frame comprises an endoscope sliding plate arranged on the endoscope frame in a sliding manner, a plurality of used endoscopes are placed on the endoscope sliding plate, and a certain distance is reserved between every two endoscopes so that the disinfection device can disinfect continuously.

Description

Endoscope disinfection device for gynecological examination

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a gynecological examination endoscope disinfection device.

Background

The endoscope is a detection instrument integrating traditional optics, ergonomics, precision machinery, modern electronics, mathematics and software into a whole. One has an image sensor, optical lens, light source illumination, mechanical device, etc. that can enter the stomach orally or through other natural orifices. Since a lesion which cannot be displayed by X-ray can be seen by an endoscope, it is very useful for a doctor. The endoscope is mainly used for examining and treating the uterine cavity in gynecological examination, can directly examine intrauterine diseases, and can quickly and accurately diagnose most intrauterine diseases. The endoscope disinfection mostly adopts alcohol to soak for a long time, but is only suitable for long-time sterilization before selective surgery and is not suitable for repeated use for multiple times within one day in gynecological examination.

The application numbers are: 201520451420.1 discloses an endoscope disinfection device, which adopts the technical proposal that: install lead screw 11 and first guide bar 6 on the diapire of disinfection box 14 respectively, the one end of worm gear casing 8 is equipped with a guiding hole, and first guide bar 6 passes the guiding hole of worm gear casing 8, and lead screw nut 12 cover is on lead screw 11. A handle 2 is provided at one end of the sterilizing chamber 14. The screw rod 11 is a reciprocating screw rod, when the screw rod nut 12 can do reciprocating motion along the reciprocating screw rod, the endoscope 9 can be wiped and disinfected in a reciprocating mode.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem that aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the device which can automatically and simultaneously disinfect the inside and the outside of the endoscope and can continuously disinfect the inside of the endoscope, and overcomes the defects that only one endoscope can be disinfected in the prior art, the endoscope can not be taken and used at any time, the inside of the endoscope can not be disinfected, and the like.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the disinfection device comprises an inner disinfection device and an outer disinfection device, wherein the inner disinfection device is fixedly arranged on an endoscope frame and is used for disinfecting the inner wall of an endoscope, the outer disinfection device is used for disinfecting the outer wall of the endoscope, the inner disinfection device and the outer disinfection device are driven by a power source fixedly arranged on a power support to disinfect simultaneously, the endoscope frame comprises an endoscope sliding plate which is arranged on the endoscope frame in a sliding mode, a plurality of used endoscopes are placed on the endoscope sliding plate, and a certain distance is reserved between every two endoscopes so that the disinfection device can disinfect continuously.

The invention discloses a preferable disinfection device, which comprises a power source fixedly arranged on a power support, wherein the power source drives two disinfection rotating rods to synchronously rotate through a rotating rod synchronous belt so as to enable the disinfection support to swing, one disinfection rotating rod is fixedly provided with a bevel gear I, the bevel gear I is matched with a bevel gear II, the bevel gear II is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, a bevel gear III is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the bevel gear III enables an inner disinfection rod to rotate through gear transmission, so that the inner disinfection rod rotates relative to the inner wall of an endoscope while moving up and down along with the swing of the disinfection support so as to disinfect the inner wall of the endoscope.

According to the preferred disinfection device disclosed by the invention, the bevel gear III simultaneously drives the bevel gear VI to rotate through gear transmission, and the bevel gear VI drives the external disinfection device to synchronously move through the internal and external synchronous belts.

The invention discloses a preferred disinfection device, which comprises one end of an outer disinfection rotating rod rotatably arranged on a disinfection bracket, wherein the other end of the outer disinfection rotating rod is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block on the outer disinfection rotating rod is slidably arranged in a lifting guide rod, the lifting guide rod is fixedly connected with an outer disinfection sleeve, the outer disinfection sleeve is slidably arranged on a guide groove plate, so that the lifting guide rod drives the outer disinfection sleeve to move up and down along the guide groove plate to disinfect the outer wall of an endoscope when the outer disinfection rotating rod rotates, and the guide groove plate is fixedly connected with the disinfection bracket.

According to the preferred disinfection device disclosed by the invention, the inner side of the outer disinfection sleeve is movably provided with the disinfection layer, and the disinfection layer is made of sponge.

The invention discloses a preferable disinfection device, wherein a chute is arranged on an endoscope frame, an endoscope sliding plate is slidably mounted in the chute on the endoscope frame, endoscope fixing holes are formed in the endoscope sliding plate at intervals, and an endoscope is fixedly arranged in the endoscope fixing holes.

The invention discloses a preferable disinfection device, wherein the inner disinfection rotating rod is a hairbrush.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the disinfection device works, an endoscope sliding plate is placed at an initial position, a power source drives one of the disinfection rotating rods to rotate, two disinfection rotating rods are connected through a rotating rod synchronous belt to simultaneously rotate to drive the disinfection bracket to swing so that the inner disinfection rod can move up and down relative to the inner wall of the endoscope, bevel gears on the disinfection rotating rods simultaneously rotate to drive a bevel gear II to rotate when the disinfection rotating rods rotate, the bevel gear II drives a transmission shaft and a bevel gear III arranged on the transmission shaft to rotate, the bevel gear III drives a bevel gear IV and a bevel gear V to rotate respectively, the bevel gear IV drives a gear II to rotate through a gear, the gear II drives the inner disinfection rod to rotate through a rotating shaft of the inner disinfection rod so that the inner disinfection rod rotates and disinfects when moving up and down relative to the inner wall of the endoscope, so that the disinfection is more comprehensive and thorough, the bevel gear III drives the bevel gear V to rotate, and the bevel gear V drives the bevel gear VII to rotate, the bevel gear seven drives the bevel gear six to rotate, the bevel gear six enables the outer disinfection rotating rod to synchronously rotate through the inner and outer synchronous belts, the outer disinfection rotating rod slides on the lifting guide rod through a sliding block on the outer disinfection rotating rod to drive an outer disinfection sleeve on the lifting guide rod to move up and down along the guide groove plate, the outer disinfection sleeve disinfects the outer wall of the endoscope, after the inner disinfection rod enters the inside of the endoscope, the inner disinfection rod can drive the endoscope and the endoscope sliding plate to slide along the endoscope frame when swinging along with the disinfection support, the disinfection is completed after the inner disinfection rod swings for a circle, then the inner disinfection rod moves out from the endoscope, a certain distance exists between every two endoscopes when the next cycle of swinging is carried out, the inner disinfection rod can be directly swung into the next endoscope to disinfect, and the endoscope can be taken and used at will be realized repeatedly.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the disinfection device is provided with the inner disinfection device and the outer disinfection device respectively, so that the inside and the outside of the endoscope can be disinfected simultaneously, and the disinfection is quicker; (2) the inner disinfection rod arranged on the inner disinfection device can move up and down relative to the inner wall of the endoscope and rotate simultaneously for disinfection, so that the endoscope can be disinfected more thoroughly; (3) according to the invention, the endoscope is arranged on the endoscope sliding plate at a certain distance, so that continuous disinfection can be realized along with the swing of the inner disinfection rod, and the endoscope can be taken and used at any time when the workload is large.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic views of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 and 4 are partial structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of one of the working states of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and the connection may be internal to the two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and illustrative embodiments, which are provided herein to illustrate and not to limit the invention. In addition, if a detailed description of the known art is not necessary to show the features of the present invention, it is omitted.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, a gynecological endoscope disinfection device comprises a disinfection device 1 fixedly arranged on an endoscope frame 4 for disinfection, wherein the disinfection device 1 comprises an inner disinfection device 2 for disinfecting the inner wall of an endoscope and an outer disinfection device 3 for disinfecting the outer wall of the endoscope, and the inner disinfection device 2 and the outer disinfection device 3 are driven by a power source 5 fixedly arranged on a power bracket 7 for disinfection at the same time.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inner disinfection device 2 and the outer disinfection device 3 shown in fig. 4 comprise a power source 5 fixedly arranged on a power support 7, the power support 7 is fixedly connected with the lower side of an endoscope frame 4, the power source 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod synchronous belt 6, the power source 5 is fixedly connected with one end of one disinfection rotating rod 8, the other end of the rotating rod synchronous belt 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the other disinfection rotating rod 8, the other ends of the two disinfection rotating rods 8 are rotatably arranged on a disinfection support 9, one disinfection rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I10, the bevel gear I10 is in gear fit with a bevel gear II 11, the bevel gear II 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of a transmission shaft 12, the transmission shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the disinfection support 9, a bevel gear III 13 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 12, the bevel gear III 13 is in gear fit with a bevel gear IV 14, and the bevel IV 14 is fixedly connected with a gear I15, a first gear 15 is rotationally arranged on the disinfection bracket 9, the first gear 15 is in gear fit with a second gear 16, the second gear 16 is rotationally arranged on the disinfection bracket 9, the second gear 16 is fixedly connected with an inner disinfection rod rotating shaft 17, an inner disinfection rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner disinfection rod rotating shaft 17, a third bevel gear 13 is in gear fit with a fifth bevel gear 19, the fifth bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear 27 and is rotationally arranged on the disinfection bracket 9, the seventh bevel gear 27 is in gear fit with a sixth bevel gear 20, the sixth bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected with one end of an inner synchronous belt 21, the other end of the inner synchronous belt 21 is fixedly connected with one end of an outer disinfection rotating rod 22, the other end of the outer disinfection rotating rod 22 is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block on the outer disinfection rotating rod 22 is slidably arranged on a lifting guide rod 23, the lifting guide rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer disinfection sleeve 24, the outer disinfection sleeve 24 is slidably arranged on a guide plate 25, the guide slot plate 25 is fixedly connected with the disinfection bracket 9, the inner disinfection rotating rod 18 is a brush, the inner side of the outer disinfection sleeve 24 is movably provided with a disinfection layer, and the disinfection layer is made of sponge.

Referring to fig. 2, endoscope frame 4 has a slide slot, and an endoscope slide plate 26 is slidably mounted in the slide slot of endoscope frame 4, and an endoscope fixing hole is formed in endoscope slide plate 26 at a predetermined interval, and an endoscope is fixedly disposed in the endoscope gauge fixing hole.

Alternatively, the power source used in the present invention is not limited to an electric motor, a motor, or any other driving device that can implement the embodiment.

Example two:

a disinfection drum is provided in the endoscope fixing hole, the disinfection drum is driven by an independent power source provided in the endoscope slide plate 26 to prevent the contact portion of the endoscope fixing hole and the endoscope from being unable to be disinfected.

The rest of the arrangement is the same as the first embodiment.

Example three:

the endoscope fixing hole is provided with a clamping device to clamp the endoscope so as to prevent incomplete disinfection caused by movement along with the inner disinfection rod.

Alternatively, the clamping device is not limited to a chuck or any other device capable of performing a clamping function.

The rest of the arrangement is the same as that of the first embodiment or the second embodiment.

The working principle of the disinfection device disclosed by the invention is as follows: when the disinfection device works, the endoscope sliding plate 26 is firstly placed at an initial position, the power source 5 drives one of the disinfection rotating rods 8 to rotate, two disinfection rotating rods 8 simultaneously rotate to drive the disinfection bracket 9 to swing through the connection of the rotating rod synchronous belts 6, so that the inner disinfection rod 18 can move up and down relative to the inner wall of the endoscope, the bevel gear I10 on the disinfection rotating rod 8 simultaneously rotates to drive the bevel gear II 11 to rotate when the disinfection rotating rod 8 rotates, the bevel gear II 11 drives the transmission shaft 12 and the bevel gear III 13 arranged on the transmission shaft 12 to rotate, the bevel gear III 13 respectively drives the bevel gear IV 14 and the bevel gear V19 to rotate up and down, the bevel gear IV 14 drives the gear II 16 to rotate through the gear I15, the gear II 16 drives the inner disinfection rod 18 to rotate through the inner disinfection rod rotating shaft 17, so that the inner disinfection rod 18 rotates and disinfects up and down relative to the inner wall of the endoscope, so that the disinfection is more comprehensive and thorough, the bevel gear III 13 drives the bevel gear V19 to rotate, the bevel gear V19 drives the bevel gear VII 27 to rotate, the bevel gear VII 27 drives the bevel gear VI 20 to rotate, the bevel gear VI 20 enables the outer disinfection rotating rod 22 to synchronously rotate through the inner and outer synchronous belts 21, the outer disinfection rotating rod 22 slides on the lifting guide rod 23 through the slide block on the outer disinfection rotating rod to drive the outer disinfection sleeve 24 on the lifting guide rod 23 to move up and down along the guide slot plate 25, so that the outer disinfection sleeve 24 disinfects the outer wall of the endoscope, after the inner disinfection rod 18 enters the endoscope, the inner disinfection rod 18 drives the endoscope and the endoscope sliding plate 26 to slide along the endoscope frame 4 when swinging along with the disinfection bracket 9, the inner disinfection rod 18 finishes disinfection after swinging for one circle, then the inner disinfection rod 18 moves out of the endoscope, when swinging for the next cycle is performed, because a certain distance exists between every two endoscopes, the inner disinfection rod 18 can directly swing into the next endoscope for disinfection, the endoscope can be taken and used at any time in a repeated way.

It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features; and all such modifications and alterations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gynecological examination endoscope degassing unit, is used for disinfecting degassing unit including fixed setting on the endoscope frame which characterized in that:

the disinfection device comprises an inner disinfection device for disinfecting the inner wall of the endoscope and an outer disinfection device for disinfecting the outer wall of the endoscope, and the inner disinfection device and the outer disinfection device are driven by a power source fixedly arranged on the power support to disinfect simultaneously;

the endoscope frame comprises an endoscope sliding plate which is arranged on the endoscope frame in a sliding mode, a plurality of used endoscopes are placed on the endoscope sliding plate, and a certain distance is reserved between every two endoscopes so that the disinfection device can carry out continuous disinfection;

the inner disinfection device comprises a power source fixedly arranged on a power support, the power source drives two disinfection rotating rods to synchronously rotate through rotating rod synchronous belts so as to enable the disinfection support to swing, one disinfection rotating rod is fixedly provided with a bevel gear I, the bevel gear I is matched with a bevel gear II, the bevel gear II is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, a bevel gear III is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the bevel gear III enables the inner disinfection rod to rotate through gear transmission so as to realize that the inner disinfection rod rotates relative to the inner wall of the endoscope while moving up and down along with the swing of the disinfection support so as to disinfect the inner wall of the endoscope, the bevel gear III enables a bevel gear VI to rotate through gear transmission at the same time, and the bevel gear VI drives the outer disinfection device to synchronously move through inner and outer synchronous belts;

The outer disinfection device comprises an outer disinfection rotating rod, one end of the outer disinfection rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the disinfection bracket, the other end of the outer disinfection rotating rod is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block on the outer disinfection rotating rod is slidably arranged in a lifting guide rod, the lifting guide rod is fixedly connected with an outer disinfection sleeve, the outer disinfection sleeve is slidably arranged on a guide groove plate, so that the lifting guide rod drives the outer disinfection sleeve to move up and down along the guide groove plate to disinfect the outer wall of the endoscope when the outer disinfection rotating rod rotates, and the guide groove plate is fixedly connected with the disinfection bracket;

the inner side of the outer disinfection sleeve is movably provided with a disinfection layer.

2. A gynecological endoscopic disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material used by the disinfection layer is sponge.

3. A gynecological examination endoscope disinfection apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the endoscope fixing device is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the endoscope frame, the endoscope sliding plate is slidably mounted in the sliding groove in the endoscope frame, endoscope fixing holes are formed in the endoscope sliding plate at intervals, and the endoscope is fixedly arranged in the endoscope fixing holes.

4. A gynecological endoscopic disinfection apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the inner disinfection rotating rod is a brush.