CN111528915B

CN111528915B - Portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnosis device

Info

Publication number: CN111528915B
Application number: CN202010505435.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑洪祥
Original assignee: Jining No2 People's Hospital
Current assignee: Jining No2 People's Hospital
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-05
Also published as: CN111528915A

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable multi-probe ophthalmological ultrasonic diagnosis device, and particularly relates to the field of medical equipment. The invention effectively prevents cross infection among patients and ensures the diagnosis work efficiency by arranging the plurality of probes and sterilizing the diagnosed probes in time and using other probes to diagnose the patients by personnel during sterilization.

Description

Portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnosis device

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnosis device.

Background

The ultrasonic diagnosis device for ophthalmology is a special equipment for ophthalmology which is used for diagnosing intraocular diseases, measuring the parameters of ocular biological structure and calculating and designing the numerical value of artificial lens. The basic principle of B-ultrasonic imaging is the same as that of a general B-ultrasonic diagnostic device, a high-frequency probe of 10MHz-25MHz is generally adopted according to the expected requirement on the examination of the tissues in eyes and orbits, and the geometric dimension and the acoustic window structure are suitable for the structure of human eyes. The 0-13MHz ophthalmic B-mode ultrasound probe is used for imaging intraocular and orbital tissues, the 13-25MHz ophthalmic B-mode ultrasound probe is usually used for improving the scanning resolution capability of retinal tissue structures, and the probe is usually in direct contact with eyelid skin for imaging eyeballs and orbits.

The existing portable ultrasonic diagnosis device is usually a single probe, a person uses the probe to wipe the couplant after diagnosing a patient, then the next patient is detected after disinfection, and when a large number of patients are queued for examination, the operation of the person is complex, and the diagnosis efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnosis device, which is characterized in that a plurality of probes are arranged and the diagnosed probes are disinfected in time, so that a worker diagnoses patients by using other probes during disinfection, cross infection among patients is effectively prevented, and the diagnosis work efficiency is ensured, so that the problems that in the prior art, after the worker diagnoses the patients by using the probes, the couplant needs to be wiped, then the next patient is detected again after disinfection, and when a plurality of patients are queued for examination, the worker is complex to operate and the diagnosis efficiency is low are solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a portable multi-probe ophthalmological ultrasonic diagnosis device comprises an ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host, a plurality of connecting wires and a plurality of probes, wherein the plurality of probes are arranged on one side of the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host, the connecting wires are fixedly connected between the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host and the probes, the probes are connected with the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host through the connecting wires, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host, a shell is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, a plurality of disinfection mechanisms are arranged in the shell, the disinfection mechanisms extend out of the top end of the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host, and the probes are arranged in the disinfection mechanisms;

the disinfection mechanism includes a fixed cylinder, the inside rotary drum that is equipped with of fixed cylinder, fixed cylinder passes through bearing swing joint with the rotary drum, the fixed cylinder top is equipped with the upper cover, the upper cover is established on the rotary drum top and is extended into inside the rotary drum, set up flutedly on the rotary drum inner wall, the inside bottom mounting of recess is equipped with the spring, the fixed rack that is equipped with in spring top, the rack is established inside the recess and is extended the rotary drum top, the inside screw thread section of thick bamboo that is equipped with of recess, screw thread section of thick bamboo one end passes through bearing swing joint with the recess inner wall, the inside threaded rod that is equipped with of screw thread section of thick bamboo, the threaded rod extends the screw thread section of thick bamboo other end, the screw thread section of thick bamboo passes through threaded connection with the threaded rod, the fixed gear that is equipped with in the rack front end of screw thread section of thick bamboo, the connecting rod is established in recess one side, connecting rod one side is equipped with L shape pole, L shape pole the inner bonding of L shape is fixed with the aseptic cotton, connecting rod, L shape pole and aseptic cotton all establish inside the upper cover, the upper cover runs through and is equipped with two montants and contact with montant and establish inside and establish in the upper cover bottom end and connect at the fixed switch bottom and touch the switch bottom, the fixed switch bottom is connected with the micro-switch bottom.

Furthermore, the connecting wire passes through the upper cover and contacts with the upper cover, the connecting wire is established between two montants, the limiting plate contacts with the connecting wire outer end, the aseptic cotton contacts with the probe outer end.

Furthermore, fixed section of thick bamboo top both sides all are fixed and are equipped with the inserted block, the slot has all been seted up to upper cover bottom both sides, the inserted block is established inside the slot and is contacted with the slot.

Furthermore, a plurality of first balls are inlaid at the bottom end of the upper cover, and the top end of the rack is in contact with the bottom end of the first balls.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the interior of the rotary drum, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, the sliding rod is arranged at the top end of the sliding groove and extends into the sliding groove, a second ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod, and the second ball is in contact with the bottom end of the interior of the sliding groove.

Furthermore, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft, the micro motor is fixedly arranged inside the shell, the fixing cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the shell and extends out of the top end of the shell, and the fan blades are arranged inside the shell.

Furthermore, a sealing ring is embedded at the top end inside the rotary drum and is in contact with the outer end of the upper cover.

Furthermore, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped rod, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the connecting rod, and the clamping plate is arranged inside the clamping groove.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

according to the invention, the probe which is used and cleaned with the coupling agent is placed into the rotary drum, the upper cover presses the rack to drive the gear and the threaded drum to rotate, the threaded rod moves to drive the connecting rod, the L-shaped rod and the sterilized cotton to move, after the sterilized cotton is contacted with the probe, the upper cover is continuously moved downwards to enable the sterilized cotton to be tightly attached to the probe, the upper cover is placed into the rotary drum, meanwhile, the upper cover extrudes the light touch switch to start the micro motor to enable the sterilized cotton to rotate to sterilize the probe, at the moment, a person diagnoses a patient by using another probe, after the patient is diagnosed, the diagnosed probe is placed into the corresponding sterilization mechanism to be sterilized, then the person pulls out the sterilized probe to diagnose the next patient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, the proportions, the sizes, and the like shown in the specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any modifications of the structures, changes of the proportion relation, or adjustments of the sizes, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a disinfection mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a connecting structure diagram of the connecting rod, the L-shaped rod and the aseptic cotton provided by the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the disinfecting mechanism provided by the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the fixed drum and the rotary drum provided by the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the top cover according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic bottom view of the upper lid according to the present invention;

in the figure: the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument comprises an ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host, a connecting wire 2, a probe 3, a supporting plate 4, a shell 5, a disinfection mechanism 6, a fixed cylinder 7, a rotating cylinder 8, an upper cover 9, a groove 10, a spring 11, a threaded cylinder 12, a threaded rod 13, a gear 14, a rack 15, a connecting rod 16, a rod 17L, disinfection cotton 18, a vertical rod 19, a limiting plate 20, a tact switch 21, a rotating shaft 22, a micro motor 23, an insertion block 24, an insertion slot 25, a first ball 26, a sliding slot 27, a sliding rod 28, a fan blade 29, a second ball 30, a clamping plate 31 and a sealing ring 32.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-9 of the specification, the portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnosis device of the embodiment comprises an ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host 1, a plurality of connecting wires 2 and a plurality of probes 3, wherein the plurality of probes 3 are all arranged on one side of the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host 1, the connecting wires 2 are fixedly connected between the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host 1 and the probes 3, the probes 3 are connected with the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host 1 through the connecting wires 2, a supporting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host 1, a shell 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate 4, a plurality of disinfection mechanisms 6 are arranged inside the shell 5, the disinfection mechanisms 6 extend out of the top end of the ultrasonic diagnosis instrument host 1, and the probes 3 are arranged inside the disinfection mechanisms 6;

the disinfection mechanism 6 comprises a fixed cylinder 7, a rotary cylinder 8 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 7, the fixed cylinder 7 is movably connected with the rotary cylinder 8 through a bearing, an upper cover 9 is arranged at the top end of the fixed cylinder 7, the upper cover 9 is arranged at the top end of the rotary cylinder 8 and extends into the rotary cylinder 8, a groove 10 is formed in the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 8, a spring 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the groove 10, a rack 15 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the spring 11, the rack 15 is arranged in the groove 10 and extends out of the top end of the rotary cylinder 8, a threaded cylinder 12 is arranged in the groove 10, one end of the threaded cylinder 12 is movably connected with the inner wall of the groove 10 through a bearing, a threaded rod 13 is arranged in the threaded cylinder 12, the threaded rod 13 extends out of the other end of the threaded cylinder 12, the threaded cylinder 12 is connected with the threaded rod 13 through a thread, a gear 14 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the threaded cylinder 12, and the gear 14 is engaged with the front end of the rack 15, the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including threaded rod 13, connecting rod 16, upper cover 9, probe 3, limiting plate 20, threaded rod 13, connecting rod 16, L-shaped pole 17, connecting rod 17, aseptic cotton 18, connecting rod 16, L-shaped pole 17 and aseptic cotton 18, the inside of upper cover 9 runs through and is equipped with two montants 19 and contacts with montant 19, probe 3 is established inside rotary drum 8 and is established in upper cover 9 bottom, two montants 19 all fix and establish in probe 3 top, the top of upper cover 9 has limiting plate 20, two montants 19 all fix and establish in limiting plate 20 bottom, the fixed section of thick bamboo 7 bottom mounting is equipped with pivot 22, pivot 22 bottom mounting is equipped with micro motor 23, the fixed section of thick bamboo 7 top rear side is inlayed and is had touch switch 21, touch switch 21 top contacts with upper cover 9 bottom, the tact switch 21 is electrically connected to the micro motor 23.

Further, the connecting wire 2 runs through the upper cover 9 and contacts with the upper cover 9, the connecting wire 2 is arranged between the two vertical rods 19, the limiting plate 20 contacts with the outer end of the connecting wire 2, and the sterilized cotton 18 contacts with the outer end of the probe 3.

Further, the fixed section of thick bamboo 7 top both sides all are fixed and are equipped with inserted block 24, slot 25 has all been seted up to upper cover 9 bottom both sides, inserted block 24 establishes inside slot 25 and contacts with slot 25, prevents that upper cover 9 from rotating.

Further, a plurality of first balls 26 are embedded at the bottom end of the upper cover 9, and the top end of the rack 15 is in contact with the bottom end of the first balls 26, so that the rack 15 and the upper cover 9 can move relatively.

Further, a sliding groove 27 is formed in the bottom end of the interior of the rotating cylinder 8, a sliding rod 28 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 16, the sliding rod 28 is arranged at the top end of the sliding groove 27 and extends into the sliding groove 27, a second ball 30 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod 28, and the second ball 30 is in contact with the bottom end of the interior of the sliding groove 27, so that the rotating motion of the connecting rod 16 and the threaded rod 13 is limited.

Further, a plurality of fan blades 29 are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft 22, the micro motor 23 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 5, the fixing cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 5 and extends out of the top end of the shell 5, the fan blades 29 are arranged inside the shell 5, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the fan blades 29 to rotate to generate wind power when rotating, so that the micro motor 23 is cooled.

Furthermore, a sealing ring 32 is embedded in the top end inside the rotary drum 8, and the sealing ring 32 is in contact with the outer end of the upper cover 9, so that abrasion of the rotary drum 8 and the upper cover 9 is effectively reduced.

Furthermore, a clamping plate 31 is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped rod 17, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the connecting rod 16, the clamping plate 31 is arranged in the clamping groove, the clamping plate 31 is inserted into the clamping groove, the connecting rod 16 and the L-shaped rod 17 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the sterilized cotton 18 can be conveniently replaced.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the invention is connected with a power supply, a patient is diagnosed by using the probe 3, a person puts the probe 3 which is used and has been wiped with the couplant into the rotary drum 8, simultaneously the upper cover 9 is contacted with the rack 15, then the probe 3 is put in continuously, the upper cover 9 moves downwards to press the rack 15, thereby compressing the spring 11, simultaneously the rack 15 moves downwards to drive the gear 14 to rotate, further the threaded cylinder 12 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 13 which is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder 12 moves out of the threaded cylinder 12, further the connecting rod 16, the L-shaped rod 17 and the sterilized cotton 18 are driven to move simultaneously, when the sterilized cotton 18 is contacted with the probe 3, because the sterilized cotton 18 is soft, the upper cover 9 is moved downwards, the L-shaped rod 17 moves towards the probe 3, the sterilized cotton 18 is tightly attached to the probe 3, further the upper cover 9 is put in the rotary drum 8, simultaneously the upper cover 9 is contacted with the top end of the fixed cylinder 7, and the plug 24 on the fixed cylinder 7 is inserted into the slot 25 of the upper cover 9, at this time, the upper cover 9 squeezes the light touch switch 21 on the fixed cylinder 7, so that the micro motor 23 is switched on, the micro motor 23 works to drive the rotating shaft 22 and the rotating cylinder 8 to rotate, and further the disinfection cotton 18 in the rotating cylinder 8 rotates along the probe 3, so as to disinfect the outer end of the probe 3, at this time, a person diagnoses a patient by using another probe 3, after the patient is diagnosed, the person puts the diagnosed probe 3 into the corresponding disinfection mechanism 6 to disinfect, then the person pulls out the upper cover 9 on the disinfected probe 3 to separate the upper cover 9 from the light touch switch 21, the micro motor 23 in the disinfection mechanism 6 corresponding to the probe 3 stops, then the probe 3 is taken out to diagnose the next patient, the diagnosed probe 3 is disinfected in time by arranging a plurality of probes 3, personnel use other probe 3 to diagnose the patient during disinfection, effectively prevent cross infection between the patient to diagnosis work efficiency has been guaranteed, aseptic cotton 18 and probe 3 in close contact with have guaranteed the disinfection effect in addition, and this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art personnel and has utilized the probe to need to clean the couplant to patient's diagnosis back, then detect next patient once more after the disinfection, when meetting more patient and lining up the inspection, not only personnel complex operation, and the problem of diagnosis inefficiency.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements may be made based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable many probes ophthalmology ultrasonic diagnosis device, includes ultrasonic diagnosis appearance host computer (1), a plurality of connecting wire (2) and a plurality of probe (3), and is a plurality of probe (3) are all established in ultrasonic diagnosis appearance host computer (1) one side, connecting wire (2) fixed connection is between ultrasonic diagnosis appearance host computer (1) and probe (3), probe (3) are connected its characterized in that through connecting wire (2) and ultrasonic diagnosis appearance host computer (1): a supporting plate (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus main machine (1), a shell (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate (4), a plurality of disinfection mechanisms (6) are arranged in the shell (5), the disinfection mechanisms (6) extend out of the top end of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus main machine (1), and the probes (3) are arranged in the disinfection mechanisms (6);

the disinfection mechanism (6) comprises a fixed cylinder (7), a rotary cylinder (8) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (7), the fixed cylinder (7) is movably connected with the rotary cylinder (8) through a bearing, an upper cover (9) is arranged at the top end of the fixed cylinder (7), the upper cover (9) is arranged at the top end of the rotary cylinder (8) and extends into the rotary cylinder (8), a groove (10) is formed in the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (8), a spring (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the groove (10), a rack (15) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the spring (11), the rack (15) is arranged in the groove (10) and extends out of the top end of the rotary cylinder (8), a threaded cylinder (12) is arranged in the groove (10), one end of the threaded cylinder (12) is movably connected with the inner wall of the groove (10) through a bearing, a threaded rod (13) is arranged in the threaded cylinder (12), the threaded rod (13) extends out of the other end of the threaded cylinder (12), the threaded cylinder (12) is connected with the threaded rod (13) through a thread, a gear (14) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the threaded cylinder (12), a gear (14) is engaged with the rack (15) at one end of the front end of the threaded rod (16), and a connecting rod (16) is arranged at one side of the front end of the connecting rod (16), connecting rod (16) one side is equipped with L shape pole (17), L shape pole (17) inner bonds and is fixed with aseptic cotton (18), inside connecting rod (16), L shape pole (17) and aseptic cotton (18) all establish at rotary drum (8), upper cover (9) inside runs through and is equipped with two montants (19) and contacts with montant (19), probe (3) are established at rotary drum (8) inside and are established in upper cover (9) bottom, two montant (19) are all fixed to be established on probe (3) top, upper cover (9) top has limiting plate (20), two montant (19) are all fixed to be established in limiting plate (20) bottom, gu fixed section of thick bamboo (7) bottom mounting is equipped with pivot (22), pivot (22) bottom mounting is equipped with micro motor (23), gu fixed section of thick bamboo (7) top rear side is inlayed and is dabbed switch (21), dabbed switch (21) top contacts with upper cover (9) bottom, dabbed switch (21) are connected with micro motor (23) electricity.

2. The portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnostic device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting wire (2) runs through the upper cover (9) and contacts with the upper cover (9), the connecting wire (2) is arranged between the two vertical rods (19), the limiting plate (20) contacts with the outer end of the connecting wire (2), and the sterilized cotton (18) contacts with the outer end of the probe (3).

3. The portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnostic device of claim 1, wherein: fixed section of thick bamboo (7) top both sides all are fixed and are equipped with inserted block (24), slot (25) have all been seted up to upper cover (9) bottom both sides, inserted block (24) are established inside slot (25) and are contacted with slot (25).

4. The portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnostic device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first balls (26) are embedded at the bottom end of the upper cover (9), and the top end of the rack (15) is in contact with the bottom ends of the first balls (26).

5. The portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnostic device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the interior of the rotary drum (8) is provided with a sliding groove (27), the bottom end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (28), the sliding rod (28) is arranged at the top end of the sliding groove (27) and extends into the sliding groove (27), the bottom end of the sliding rod (28) is fixedly provided with a second ball (30), and the second ball (30) is in contact with the bottom end of the interior of the sliding groove (27).

6. The portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnostic device according to claim 1, wherein: the improved fan is characterized in that a plurality of fan blades (29) are fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft (22), the micro motor (23) is fixedly arranged inside the shell (5), the fixing cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged inside the shell (5) and extends out of the top end of the shell (5), and the fan blades (29) are arranged inside the shell (5).

7. The portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnostic device according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring (32) is embedded at the top end inside the rotary drum (8), and the sealing ring (32) is contacted with the outer end of the upper cover (9).

8. The portable multi-probe ophthalmic ultrasonic diagnostic device of claim 1, wherein: a clamping plate (31) is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped rod (17), a clamping groove is formed in one side of the connecting rod (16), and the clamping plate (31) is arranged inside the clamping groove.