CN108672336A - A kind of wiping arrangement for linear array probe - Google Patents
A kind of wiping arrangement for linear array probe Download PDFInfo
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- CN108672336A CN108672336A CN201810654599.9A CN201810654599A CN108672336A CN 108672336 A CN108672336 A CN 108672336A CN 201810654599 A CN201810654599 A CN 201810654599A CN 108672336 A CN108672336 A CN 108672336A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/15—Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
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Abstract
本申请公开了清洗设备领域的一种用于线阵探头的擦拭装置,包括清洗箱、设于清洗箱内的卷纸机构、擦拭机构和驱动机构,所述卷纸机构包括和清洗箱内壁转动连接的第一辊轮和第二辊轮;所述清洗箱的顶部设有放置口,所述放置腔位于第一辊轮和第一辊轮的上方,所述第一辊轮、第二辊轮和放置腔的顶部之间绕有消毒纸巾。采用本方案通过海绵层压紧消毒纸巾,消毒纸巾能够对线阵探头进行擦拭。
This application discloses a wiping device for linear array probes in the field of cleaning equipment, including a cleaning box, a paper rolling mechanism arranged in the cleaning box, a wiping mechanism and a driving mechanism. Connected first roller and second roller; the top of the cleaning box is provided with a placement opening, the placement cavity is located above the first roller and the first roller, the first roller, the second roller A sterile tissue is wrapped between the wheel and the top of the chamber. Using this solution, the sterile paper towel is pressed tightly through the sponge layer, and the sterile paper towel can wipe the linear array probe.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及清洁设备技术领域,具体涉及一种用于线阵探头的擦拭装置。The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a wiping device for a linear array probe.
背景技术Background technique
B超检查是超声波检查的一种方式,是一种非手术的诊断性检查,对受检者无痛苦、无损伤、无放射性。利用B超探头可以清晰地显示各脏器及周围器官的各种断面像,由于图像富有实体感,接近于解剖的真实结构,所以应用B超检查可以早期明确诊断。B超探头的类型包括线阵探头、腔体探头和凸阵探头等,线阵探头主要用来扫描肌骨血管和表浅器官,因此在临床中的应用最为广泛,其中在线阵探头的一端为平面的探测口,线阵探头为侧面均为朝向探测口竖直面,在使用时,通过手握住探头,将探测口贴近病人的皮肤即可完成检测。B-ultrasound examination is a way of ultrasonic examination, and it is a non-surgical diagnostic examination, which has no pain, no damage, and no radiation to the subject. The B-ultrasound probe can clearly display various cross-sectional images of various organs and surrounding organs. Because the images are full of solidity and close to the real anatomical structure, the application of B-ultrasound examination can make an early diagnosis. The types of B-ultrasound probes include linear array probes, cavity probes, and convex array probes. Linear array probes are mainly used to scan musculoskeletal blood vessels and superficial organs, so they are most widely used in clinical practice. One end of the linear array probe is For the detection port of the plane, the side of the linear array probe is facing the vertical surface of the detection port. When in use, the detection can be completed by holding the probe with the hand and putting the detection port close to the patient's skin.
线阵探头经过一次使用后,为了防止交叉感染,需要进行消毒处理。目前通常医生采用消毒纸巾对线阵探头进行擦拭,消毒纸巾是一种具有韧性的布,布上附着的消毒液能够对病菌进行杀菌,由于医院需要做B超检查的人数较多,采用这种方式会造成医生的劳动强度大。After the linear array probe is used once, in order to prevent cross-infection, it needs to be disinfected. At present, doctors usually use sterile paper towels to wipe the linear array probe. The sterile paper towel is a kind of cloth with toughness. The disinfectant attached to the cloth can sterilize the germs. The method will cause the doctor's labor intensity to be high.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种用于线阵探头的擦拭装置,能够代替人工对线阵探头进行擦拭消毒。The object of the present invention is to provide a wiping device for linear array probes, which can replace manual wiping and disinfection of linear array probes.
为达到上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于线阵探头的擦拭装置,包括清洗箱、设于清洗箱内的卷纸机构、擦拭机构和驱动机构,所述卷纸机构包括和清洗箱内壁转动连接的第一辊轮和第二辊轮;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wiping device for linear array probes, including a cleaning box, a paper rolling mechanism arranged in the cleaning box, a wiping mechanism and a driving mechanism, and the paper rolling mechanism includes and The first roller and the second roller connected by rotation on the inner wall of the cleaning box;
所述擦拭机构设于第一辊轮和第二辊轮之间,所述擦拭机构包括放置腔、底座、滑动腔、抵持块和竖直滑动连接在滑动腔内的连接杆,所述抵持块和滑动腔均竖直设置在底座的顶部,所述连接杆的底部和滑动腔的底内壁之间连接有第一弹簧,所述放置腔的底部和连接杆的顶部固定连接,所述放置腔的侧壁设有通槽,所述通槽滑动连接有抵持杆,所述抵持杆的一端和抵持块的侧壁抵持,所述抵持杆的另一端连接有挤压板,所述挤压板远离抵持杆的一侧设有海绵层,所述抵持块的侧壁朝向底座向下倾斜,所述抵持块和抵持杆对称设置,所述放置腔位于两侧抵持块之间;The wiping mechanism is arranged between the first roller and the second roller, and the wiping mechanism includes a placement chamber, a base, a sliding chamber, a resisting block and a connecting rod vertically slidably connected in the sliding chamber, and the resisting Both the holding block and the sliding cavity are vertically arranged on the top of the base, the first spring is connected between the bottom inner wall of the connecting rod and the bottom inner wall of the sliding cavity, the bottom of the placing cavity is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod, and the The side wall of the placement cavity is provided with a through groove, the through groove is slidably connected with a resisting rod, one end of the resisting rod is resisted by the side wall of the resisting block, and the other end of the resisting rod is connected with a pressing A sponge layer is provided on the side of the extruding plate away from the abutting rod, the side wall of the abutting block is inclined downward toward the base, the abutting block and the abutting rod are arranged symmetrically, and the placement cavity is located Between the supporting blocks on both sides;
所述驱动机构包括电机、和电机转动连接的转轴和套接在转轴上的不完全齿轮,所述电机固定设置在清洗箱的底内壁,所述不完全齿轮上的齿小于半周,所述底座的一侧连接有上齿条和下齿条,所述不完全齿轮位于上齿条和下齿条之间,所述不完全齿轮和上齿条啮合,所述不完全齿轮的轴心和上齿条之间的距离等于不完全齿轮的轴心和下齿条之间的距离;The drive mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft connected to the motor and an incomplete gear sleeved on the rotating shaft. The motor is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box. The teeth on the incomplete gear are less than half a circle, and the base One side of one side is connected with an upper rack and a lower rack, the incomplete gear is located between the upper rack and the lower rack, the incomplete gear meshes with the upper rack, the axis of the incomplete gear and the upper rack The distance between the racks is equal to the distance between the axis of the incomplete gear and the lower rack;
所述清洗箱的顶部设有放置口,所述放置腔位于第一辊轮和第一辊轮的上方,所述第一辊轮、第二辊轮和放置腔的顶部之间绕有消毒纸巾。The top of the cleaning box is provided with a placement opening, the placement chamber is located above the first roller and the first roller, and a sterile paper towel is wound between the first roller, the second roller and the top of the placement chamber .
本发明的工作原理:本方案中的擦拭装置在使用前,放置腔位于第一辊轮和第二辊轮的上方,消毒纸巾绷紧在第一辊轮、第二辊轮和放置腔之间,控制消毒纸巾的宽度,使消毒纸巾能够完全覆盖住放置腔的顶部,第一辊轮和第二辊轮均与清洗箱的内壁转动连接,通过转动第二辊轮,即可带动消毒纸巾在第一辊轮、第二辊轮和放置腔之间朝向第二辊轮传动,并缠绕在第二辊轮上。Working principle of the present invention: before the wiping device in this solution is used, the placement chamber is located above the first roller and the second roller, and the disinfectant tissue is stretched between the first roller, the second roller and the placement chamber , control the width of the sterilizing paper towels so that the sterilizing paper towels can completely cover the top of the storage chamber, both the first roller and the second roller are connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box in rotation, by rotating the second roller, the sterilizing paper towels can be driven The transmission between the first roller, the second roller and the placing chamber is towards the second roller, and is wound on the second roller.
在对线阵探头进行擦拭时,将线阵探头对准放置口插入到放置腔内,而消毒纸巾是具有韧性的纸巾,在线阵探头插入时会压迫消毒纸巾向下移动,因为放置腔的底部连接有连接杆,连接杆竖直滑动连接在滑动腔内,连接杆的底部和滑动腔的底内壁连接有第一弹簧,因此放置腔受到消毒纸巾的压迫也向下移动,同时第一弹簧逐渐被压缩,消毒纸巾在没有被放置腔顶住后,缠绕在第一辊轮、第二辊轮和放置腔的顶部之间的消毒纸巾放松,此时继续下压线阵探头,线阵探头将放置腔顶部的消毒纸巾压入到放置腔内,这部分消毒纸巾将线阵探头包围。When wiping the linear array probe, align the linear array probe with the placement opening and insert it into the placement cavity, and the sterile paper towel is a tough paper towel. When the linear array probe is inserted, it will press the sterile paper towel to move downward, because the bottom of the placement cavity A connecting rod is connected, and the connecting rod is vertically slidably connected in the sliding chamber. The bottom of the connecting rod and the bottom inner wall of the sliding chamber are connected with a first spring, so the placing chamber is pressed by the sterile paper towel and also moves downward, and at the same time, the first spring gradually After being compressed, the sterile paper towel wrapped between the first roller, the second roller and the top of the placement chamber relaxes after the sterile paper towel is not held by the placement chamber. At this time, continue to press down on the linear array probe, and the linear array probe will The sterile paper towel on the top of the placement chamber is pressed into the placement chamber, and this part of the sterile paper towel surrounds the linear array probe.
此时继续下压线阵探头,初始时,海绵层和线阵探头之间未接触,向下移动的线阵探头使放置腔朝向下移动,因为放置腔的侧壁设有通槽,通槽滑动连接有抵持杆,抵持杆的一端和抵持块的侧壁抵持,抵持杆的另一端连接有挤压板,挤压板远离抵持杆的一侧设有海绵层,抵持块的侧壁朝向底座向下倾斜,抵持块和抵持杆对称设置,放置腔位于两侧抵持块之间,在放置腔向下移动时,因为抵持块侧壁朝向底座向下倾斜,,抵持杆受到抵持块的推动朝向放置腔内滑动,并带动挤压板朝向线阵探头滑动,海绵层将这部分消毒纸巾压向线阵探头,而海绵层是一种柔软的材料,海绵层能够受到压缩后,使能很好的压紧线阵探头的表面,消毒纸巾紧贴线阵探头的表面。At this time, continue to press down the linear array probe. At the beginning, there is no contact between the sponge layer and the linear array probe. The downward moving linear array probe moves the placement chamber downward, because the side wall of the placement chamber is provided with a through groove, and the through groove A resisting rod is slidingly connected, one end of the resisting rod is resisted by the side wall of the resisting block, the other end of the resisting rod is connected with an extrusion plate, and the side of the extrusion plate away from the resisting rod is provided with a sponge layer. The side wall of the holding block is inclined downward toward the base, the abutting block and the abutting rod are arranged symmetrically, the placement cavity is located between the abutting blocks on both sides, and when the placement cavity moves downward, because the side wall of the abutment block faces downward toward the base Inclined, the resisting rod is pushed by the resisting block to slide towards the placement cavity, and drives the extrusion plate to slide towards the linear array probe. The sponge layer presses this part of the sterile tissue to the linear array probe, and the sponge layer is a soft The material, the sponge layer can be compressed, so that the surface of the linear array probe can be well pressed, and the sterile paper towel is close to the surface of the linear array probe.
此时保持线阵探头的不动。启动电机,电机通过转轴带动不完全齿轮转动,底座和清洗箱的内底壁水平滑动连接,底座的一侧连接有上齿条和下齿条,不完全齿轮位于上齿条和下齿条之间,不完全齿轮和上齿条啮合,由于不完全齿轮上的齿小于半周,初始时,不完全齿轮和上齿条啮合,而不和下齿条啮合,不完全齿轮通过上齿条朝向一个方向移动,不完全齿轮转到和下齿条啮合,而不与上齿条啮合,不完全齿轮通过下齿条朝向相反的方向移动,这样便实现的了底座往复直线移动,底座便带动抵持块和放置腔反复直线移动,而此时抵持杆受到抵持块的抵持后,海绵层已经将消毒纸巾压紧在线阵探头上,而线阵探头保持不动,消毒纸巾随着放置腔往复直线移动,消毒纸巾便对线阵探头的表面进行擦拭。完成擦拭后,将线阵探头取出,第一弹簧回复,放置腔被顶起,放置腔回复到初始位置,消毒纸巾重新绷紧在第一辊轮、第二辊轮和放置腔的顶部之间,转动第二辊轮,已经使用过的消毒纸巾缠绕在第二辊轮上,未使用的消毒纸巾从第一辊轮上,移动到放置腔的顶部。At this time, keep the linear array probe still. Start the motor, and the motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate through the rotating shaft. The base and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box are horizontally slidably connected. One side of the base is connected with an upper rack and a lower rack. The incomplete gear is located between the upper rack and the lower rack. During the interval, the incomplete gear meshes with the upper rack, because the teeth on the incomplete gear are less than half a cycle, initially, the incomplete gear meshes with the upper rack, but not with the lower rack, and the incomplete gear passes through the upper rack toward a direction movement, the incomplete gear rotates to mesh with the lower rack, but not with the upper rack, and the incomplete gear moves in the opposite direction through the lower rack, so that the base moves back and forth linearly, and the base drives the resistance The block and the placement chamber move linearly repeatedly, and at this time, after the resisting rod is resisted by the resisting block, the sponge layer has pressed the sterile paper towel onto the linear array probe, while the linear array probe remains still, and the sterile paper towel moves along with the placement chamber. Moving back and forth in a straight line, the sterile paper towel will wipe the surface of the linear array probe. After the wiping is completed, take out the linear array probe, the first spring returns, the placement cavity is lifted up, the placement cavity returns to the original position, and the sterile paper towel is re-tightened between the first roller, the second roller and the top of the placement cavity , rotate the second roller, the used sterilized paper towels are wound on the second roller, and the unused sterilized paper towels move from the first roller to the top of the placement cavity.
本发明的有益效果:本方案利用不完全齿轮,通过上齿条和下齿条来带动底座做往复直线移动,而抵持杆受到抵持块的抵持,使海绵层将消毒纸巾完全挤压在线阵探头上,这样消毒纸巾便随着放置腔左右往复移动,消毒纸巾便能够对线阵探头的表面进行擦拭,代替人工完成对线阵探头的消毒。Beneficial effects of the present invention: This scheme utilizes incomplete gears to drive the base to move in a reciprocating straight line through the upper rack and the lower rack, and the abutting rod is supported by the abutting block, so that the sponge layer can completely squeeze the sterile paper towel On the linear array probe, the sterilizing tissue will reciprocate left and right along with the placement cavity, and the sterilizing tissue can wipe the surface of the linear array probe instead of manually completing the disinfection of the linear array probe.
进一步,所述清洗箱的顶部设有用于夹持线阵探头的夹具。当线阵探头被海绵层挤压后,通过夹具将线阵探头固定。Further, the top of the cleaning box is provided with a clamp for clamping the linear array probe. After the linear array probe is squeezed by the sponge layer, the linear array probe is fixed by a clamp.
进一步,所述抵持杆绕有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的一端和放置腔的内壁固定连接,所述第二弹簧的另一端和挤压板固定连接。第二弹簧能够使挤压板回复到初始位置。Further, a second spring is wound around the resisting rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate. The second spring can return the pressing plate to the initial position.
进一步,所述第二辊轮连接有手柄。通过手柄便于对第二辊轮进行转动。Further, the second roller is connected with a handle. The handle facilitates the rotation of the second roller.
进一步,所述放置腔顶部的两侧转动连接有滑轮,所述消毒纸巾绕在第一辊轮、第二辊轮和滑轮之间。滑轮能够有效的减少摩擦力。Further, pulleys are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the placement chamber, and the sterile paper towel is wound between the first roller, the second roller and the pulley. Pulleys can effectively reduce friction.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种用于线阵探头的擦拭装置的内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wiping device for a linear array probe of the present invention;
图2为图1工作时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation when Fig. 1 works;
图3为图2中线阵探头的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the linear array probe in Fig. 2;
图4为图2中驱动机构的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in FIG. 2 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施方式进一步详细说明:The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:连接杆1、滑动腔2、第一弹簧3、底座4、上齿条5、不完全齿轮6、下齿条7、转轴8、电机9、第二辊轮10、清洗箱11、第二弹簧12、夹具13、海绵层14、滑轮15、挤压板16、抵持杆17、消毒纸巾18、抵持块19、第一辊轮20、线阵探头21。The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: connecting rod 1, sliding chamber 2, first spring 3, base 4, upper rack 5, incomplete gear 6, lower rack 7, rotating shaft 8, motor 9, second roller Wheel 10, cleaning box 11, second spring 12, fixture 13, sponge layer 14, pulley 15, extrusion plate 16, resisting rod 17, disinfection tissue 18, resisting block 19, first roller 20, linear array probe twenty one.
如附图1、图2和图3所示:一种用于线阵探头的擦拭装置,包括清洗箱11、设于清洗箱11内的卷纸机构、擦拭机构和驱动机构,卷纸机构包括和清洗箱11内壁转动连接的第一辊轮20和第二辊轮10,第二辊轮10连接有手柄,清洗箱11的顶部设有用于夹持线阵探头21的夹具13;As shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: a kind of wiping device that is used for linear array probe, comprises cleaning box 11, the rolling paper mechanism that is located in cleaning box 11, wiping mechanism and driving mechanism, rolling paper mechanism includes The first roller 20 and the second roller 10 that are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 11, the second roller 10 is connected with a handle, and the top of the cleaning box 11 is provided with a clamp 13 for clamping the linear array probe 21;
擦拭机构设于第一辊轮20和第二辊轮10之间,擦拭机构包括放置腔、底座4、滑动腔2、抵持块19和竖直滑动连接在滑动腔2内的连接杆1,抵持块19和滑动腔2均竖直设置在底座4的顶部,连接杆1的底部和滑动腔2的底内壁之间连接有第一弹簧3,放置腔的底部和连接杆1的顶部固定连接,放置腔的侧壁设有通槽,通槽滑动连接有抵持杆17,抵持杆17的一端和抵持块19的侧壁抵持,抵持杆17的另一端连接有挤压板16,挤压板16远离抵持杆17的一侧设有海绵层14,抵持块19的侧壁朝向底座4向下倾斜,抵持块19和抵持杆17对称设置,放置腔位于两侧抵持块19之间,抵持杆17绕有第二弹簧12,第二弹簧12的一端和放置腔的内壁固定连接,第二弹簧12的另一端和挤压板16固定连接;The wiping mechanism is arranged between the first roller 20 and the second roller 10, and the wiping mechanism includes a placement cavity, a base 4, a sliding cavity 2, a resisting block 19 and a connecting rod 1 vertically slidably connected in the sliding cavity 2, The abutment block 19 and the sliding cavity 2 are all vertically arranged on the top of the base 4, the first spring 3 is connected between the bottom of the connecting rod 1 and the bottom inner wall of the sliding cavity 2, and the bottom of the cavity is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 1. Connection, the side wall of the placement cavity is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is slidably connected with a resisting rod 17, one end of the resisting rod 17 is resisted by the side wall of the resisting block 19, and the other end of the resisting rod 17 is connected with an extrusion Plate 16, a sponge layer 14 is provided on the side of the pressing plate 16 away from the abutment rod 17, the side wall of the abutment block 19 is inclined downward toward the base 4, the abutment block 19 and the abutment rod 17 are arranged symmetrically, and the placement cavity is located at Between the resisting blocks 19 on both sides, the resisting rod 17 is wound with a second spring 12, one end of the second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the other end of the second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 16;
如图4所示:驱动机构包括电机9、和电机9转动连接的转轴8和套接在转轴8上的不完全齿轮6,不完全齿轮6上的齿小于半周,底座4的一侧连接有上齿条5和下齿条7,不完全齿轮6位于上齿条5和下齿条7之间,不完全齿轮6和上齿条5啮合,不完全齿轮6的轴心和上齿条5之间的距离等于不完全齿轮6的轴心和下齿条7之间的距离;As shown in Figure 4: the driving mechanism includes a motor 9, a rotating shaft 8 connected to the motor 9 and an incomplete gear 6 sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, the teeth on the incomplete gear 6 are less than half a circle, and one side of the base 4 is connected with The upper rack 5 and the lower rack 7, the incomplete gear 6 is located between the upper rack 5 and the lower rack 7, the incomplete gear 6 meshes with the upper rack 5, the axis of the incomplete gear 6 and the upper rack 5 The distance between is equal to the distance between the axle center of the incomplete gear 6 and the lower rack 7;
清洗箱11的顶部设有放置口,放置腔位于第一辊轮20和第一辊轮20的上方,放置腔顶部的两侧转动连接有滑轮15,消毒纸巾18绕在第一辊轮20、第二辊轮10和滑轮15之间。The top of the cleaning box 11 is provided with a placement opening, the placement chamber is located above the first roller 20 and the first roller 20, the two sides of the placement chamber top are rotatably connected with pulleys 15, and the disinfectant paper towel 18 is wound around the first roller 20, Between the second roller 10 and the pulley 15.
本方案中的擦拭装置在使用前,放置腔位于第一辊轮20和第二辊轮10的上方,消毒纸巾18绷紧在第一辊轮20、第二辊轮10和放置腔的顶部之间,控制消毒纸巾18的宽度,使消毒纸巾18能够完全覆盖住放置腔的顶部,第一辊轮20和第二辊轮10均与清洗箱11的内壁转动连接,通过转动第二辊轮10,即可带动消毒纸巾18在第一辊轮20、第二辊轮10和放置腔之间朝向第二辊轮10传动,并缠绕在第二辊轮10上。Before the wiping device in this solution is used, the placement chamber is located above the first roller 20 and the second roller 10, and the sterile paper towel 18 is stretched between the first roller 20, the second roller 10 and the top of the placement chamber. Between, control the width of sterilizing paper towel 18, make sterilizing paper towel 18 can cover the top of placement cavity completely, first roller 20 and second roller 10 are all connected with the inner wall of cleaning box 11 in rotation, by rotating second roller 10 That is, the disinfectant paper towel 18 can be driven between the first roller 20 , the second roller 10 and the placement chamber toward the second roller 10 and wound on the second roller 10 .
在对线阵探头21进行擦拭时,将线阵探头21对准放置口插入到放置腔内,而消毒纸巾18是具有韧性的纸巾,在线阵探头21插入时会压迫消毒纸巾18向下移动,因为放置腔的底部连接有连接杆1,连接杆1竖直滑动连接在滑动腔2内,连接杆1的底部和滑动腔2的底内壁连接有第一弹簧3,因此放置腔受到消毒纸巾18的压迫也向下移动,同时第一弹簧3逐渐被压缩,消毒纸巾18在没有被放置腔顶住后,缠绕在第一辊轮20、第二辊轮10和放置腔的顶部之间的消毒纸巾18放松,此时继续下压线阵探头21,线阵探头21将放置腔顶部的消毒纸巾18压入到放置腔内,这部分消毒纸巾18将线阵探头21包围。When wiping the linear array probe 21, align the linear array probe 21 with the placement port and insert it into the placement cavity, and the sterile paper towel 18 is a paper towel with toughness. When the linear array probe 21 is inserted, it will press the sterile paper towel 18 to move downward. Because the bottom of the placement chamber is connected with the connecting rod 1, the connecting rod 1 is vertically slidably connected in the sliding chamber 2, and the bottom of the connecting rod 1 and the bottom inner wall of the sliding chamber 2 are connected with the first spring 3, so the placement chamber is subjected to the disinfection paper towel 18 The oppression of the pressure also moves downwards, and the first spring 3 is gradually compressed, and the sterile paper towel 18 is wound between the first roller 20, the second roller 10 and the top of the placement chamber after the disinfection paper towel 18 is not supported by the placement chamber. When the paper towel 18 is relaxed, continue to press down on the linear array probe 21, and the linear array probe 21 will press the sterile paper towel 18 on the top of the placement chamber into the placement chamber, and this part of the sterile paper towel 18 will surround the linear array probe 21.
此时继续下压线阵探头21,初始时,海绵层14和线阵探头21之间未接触,向下移动的线阵探头21使放置腔朝向下移动,因为放置腔的侧壁设有通槽,通槽滑动连接有抵持杆17,抵持杆17的一端和抵持块19的侧壁抵持,抵持杆17的另一端连接有挤压板16,挤压板16远离抵持杆17的一侧设有海绵层14,抵持块19的侧壁朝向底座4向下倾斜,抵持块19和抵持杆17对称设置,放置腔位于两侧抵持块19之间,在放置腔向下移动时,因为抵持块19的特殊结构,抵持杆17受到抵持块19的推动朝向放置腔内滑动,并带动挤压板16朝向线阵探头21滑动,海绵层14将这部分消毒纸巾18压向线阵探头21,而海绵层14是一种柔软的材料,海绵层14能够受到压缩后,使能很好的压紧线阵探头21的表面,消毒纸巾18紧贴线阵探头21的表面。Continue to press down the linear array probe 21 at this time. Initially, there is no contact between the sponge layer 14 and the linear array probe 21, and the downward moving linear array probe 21 moves the placement cavity downward, because the side wall of the placement cavity is provided with a through hole. Groove, the through groove is slidably connected with a resisting rod 17, one end of the resisting rod 17 is resisted by the side wall of the resisting block 19, and the other end of the resisting rod 17 is connected with an extruding plate 16, and the extruding plate 16 is far away from resisting One side of the rod 17 is provided with a sponge layer 14, the side wall of the abutment block 19 is inclined downward toward the base 4, the abutment block 19 and the abutment rod 17 are arranged symmetrically, and the placement cavity is located between the abutment blocks 19 on both sides. When the placement chamber moves downward, due to the special structure of the resisting block 19, the resisting rod 17 is pushed by the resisting block 19 to slide toward the placement chamber, and drives the extrusion plate 16 to slide toward the linear array probe 21, and the sponge layer 14 will This part of the sterile paper towel 18 is pressed against the linear array probe 21, and the sponge layer 14 is a soft material. After the sponge layer 14 can be compressed, it can well compress the surface of the linear array probe 21, and the sterile paper towel 18 is close to the surface of the linear array probe 21. The surface of the linear array probe 21.
此时夹具13夹住线阵探头21,使线阵探头21的保持不动。启动电机9,电机9通过转轴8带动不完全齿轮6转动,底座4和清洗箱11的内底壁水平滑动连接,底座4的一侧连接有上齿条5和下齿条7,不完全齿轮6位于上齿条5和下齿条7之间,不完全齿轮6和上齿条5啮合,不完全齿轮6的轴心和上齿条5之间的距离等于不完全齿轮6的轴心和下齿条7之间的距离,由于不完全齿轮6上的齿小于半周,初始时,不完全齿轮6和上齿条5啮合,而不和下齿条7啮合,不完全齿轮6通过上齿条5朝向一个方向移动,不完全齿轮6转到和下齿条7啮合,而不与上齿条5啮合,不完全齿轮6通过下齿条7朝向相反的方向移动,这样便实现的了底座4往复直线移动,底座4便带动抵持块19和放置腔反复直线移动,而此时抵持杆17受到抵持块19的抵持后,海绵层14已经将消毒纸巾18压紧在线阵探头21上,而线阵探头21保持不动,消毒纸巾18随着放置腔往复直线移动,消毒纸巾18便对线阵探头21的表面进行擦拭。完成擦拭后,将线阵探头21取出,第一弹簧3回复,放置腔被顶起,放置腔回复到初始位置,消毒纸巾18重新绷紧在第一辊轮20、第二辊轮10和滑轮15的顶部之间,转到第二辊轮10,已经使用过的消毒纸巾18缠绕在第二辊轮10上,未使用的消毒纸巾18从第一辊轮20上,移动到放置腔的顶部。At this time, the clamp 13 clamps the linear array probe 21 to keep the linear array probe 21 still. Start the motor 9, the motor 9 drives the incomplete gear 6 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8, the base 4 and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box 11 are horizontally slidably connected, one side of the base 4 is connected with an upper rack 5 and a lower rack 7, and the incomplete gear 6 is located between the upper rack 5 and the lower rack 7, the incomplete gear 6 meshes with the upper rack 5, and the distance between the axis of the incomplete gear 6 and the upper rack 5 is equal to the axis of the incomplete gear 6 and The distance between the lower rack 7, because the teeth on the incomplete gear 6 is less than half a circle, initially, the incomplete gear 6 meshes with the upper rack 5, but not with the lower rack 7, and the incomplete gear 6 passes through the upper teeth The bar 5 moves in one direction, the incomplete gear 6 turns to mesh with the lower rack 7, but does not mesh with the upper rack 5, and the incomplete gear 6 moves in the opposite direction through the lower rack 7, so that the base 4 Reciprocating linear movement, the base 4 drives the resisting block 19 and the placement cavity to move linearly repeatedly, and at this time, after the resisting rod 17 is resisted by the resisting block 19, the sponge layer 14 has pressed the sterile paper towel 18 to the linear array probe 21, while the linear array probe 21 remains motionless, the sterilizing tissue 18 moves linearly back and forth along with the placement chamber, and the sterilizing tissue 18 just wipes the surface of the linear array probe 21. After the wiping is completed, the linear array probe 21 is taken out, the first spring 3 is restored, the placement cavity is lifted up, the placement cavity returns to the initial position, and the disinfectant paper towel 18 is tightened again on the first roller 20, the second roller 10 and the pulley Between the tops of 15, turn to the second roller 10, the used sterilizing paper towel 18 is wound on the second roller 10, and the unused sterilizing paper towel 18 moves to the top of the placement cavity from the first roller 20 .
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| CN113624936A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-09 | 黑龙江省鸡西生态环境监测中心 | Water quality analyzer |
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