CN113081451A - Drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence - Google Patents
Drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence Download PDFInfo
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- CN113081451A CN113081451A CN202110278140.5A CN202110278140A CN113081451A CN 113081451 A CN113081451 A CN 113081451A CN 202110278140 A CN202110278140 A CN 202110278140A CN 113081451 A CN113081451 A CN 113081451A
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- 208000034347 Faecal incontinence Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003905 indoor air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/442—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices having irrigation ports or means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/48—Drying by means of hot air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/4404—Details or parts
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence, which comprises underpants, a feces guide cover, a sticking disc, a collecting device and a host, wherein a fixed opening is formed in the underpants, the feces guide cover is provided with an accommodating cavity and an inlet end communicated with the accommodating cavity, the sticking disc is connected to the periphery of the inlet end, the inlet end of the feces guide cover is fixed at the position of an anus through the sticking disc, a feces sensor and a cleaning device arranged towards the anus of a human body are arranged in the feces guide cover, the cleaning device can discharge clean water, the feces sensor and the cleaning device are both electrically connected with the host, and the collecting device penetrates through the fixed opening to be connected with the feces guide cover. The drainage device for the bedridden patients with the fecal incontinence, which is disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and good drainage and defecation effects, and can effectively solve the problems of bed quilt pollution, indoor air pollution, medical staff burden increase, nausea of medical staff and family members, privacy exposure of patients and the like caused by excrement collection by a bedpan.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence.
Background
At present, for a patient suffering from fecal incontinence, particularly a patient suffering from fecal incontinence critically ill in bed, the biggest problem is how to solve the problem of defecation, which helps the patient to defecate and brings troubles to family members or medical staff of the patient, and if the problem of defecation cannot be solved well, the patient can bring great pain to the patient himself. When a patient defecates, the current conventional practice is to place a bedpan under the patient's hip to take the defecate, but the practice of the method has the following defects:
1. for patients with fecal incontinence, the defecation of the patients cannot be automatically controlled, so that the patients can possibly defecate at any time, bed and quilt are easily polluted, and the burden of medical staff is increased;
2. the patient needs to take off the clothes when defecating, the private parts of the patient can be exposed, the self-esteem of the patient is injured, and the physical and mental health of the patient is not facilitated;
3. when a patient defecates, the odor of the defecate is easy to diffuse all around, indoor air can be polluted, and adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting of medical care personnel, family members of the patient or clinical patients can be caused.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fecal incontinence drainage device to better meet the clinical needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the drainage device for the bedridden patients with the fecal incontinence is simple in structure, convenient to use and good in drainage and defecation effects, and can effectively solve the problems that bedpans are used for collecting excrement, the bedpans are easy to pollute beddings, indoor air is polluted, the burden of medical workers is increased, the medical workers and family members are caused to feel sick, privacy of patients is exposed and the like.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence, which comprises underpants, a feces guiding cover, an adhering disc, a collecting device and a host, wherein the underpants are provided with a fixed opening, the fixed opening is arranged corresponding to the position of the anus of a human body, the feces guiding cover is provided with an accommodating cavity and an inlet end communicated with the accommodating cavity, the adhering disc is connected to the periphery of the inlet end, the inlet end of the feces guiding cover is fixed at the position of the anus of the human body through the adhering disc, a feces sensor for monitoring whether the patient defecates and a cleaning device arranged towards the anus of the human body are arranged in the feces guiding cover, the cleaning device can discharge clean water, the feces sensor and the cleaning device are both electrically connected with the host, the collecting device passes through the fixed opening and is connected with the feces guiding cover, the collecting device can discharge the excrement in the excrement guide cover and collect and store the excrement.
In some embodiments of the present application, the collecting device includes a drainage tube, a feces collection bottle, and a negative pressure suction pump, the feces guide cover is connected to the feces collection bottle through the drainage tube, the negative pressure suction pump is electrically connected to the host machine, and the negative pressure suction pump can convey excrement in the feces guide cover to the feces collection bottle.
In some embodiments of this application, belt cleaning device includes liquid storage pot, suction pump and the flushing pipe that links to each other in proper order, the suction pump with the host computer electricity is connected, the one end of flushing pipe with the liquid storage pot links to each other, the play water end setting of flushing pipe is in lead in the toilet cover and towards the position setting of human anus.
In some embodiments of this application, the drainage device for bed of fecal incontinence patient still includes hot-blast pumping installations, hot-blast pumping installations includes consecutive air feed pump, heating tube and hot-blast air duct that weathers, the air feed pump with the heating tube all with the host computer electricity is connected, the hot-blast gas outlet setting that weathers the air duct is in the defecation guide cover and towards the position setting of human anus.
In some embodiments of the present application, a guide channel is provided in the drainage tube, and the flushing tube and the hot air blow-drying air guide tube are both provided in the guide channel.
In some embodiments of the present application, a heating device and a temperature sensor are disposed in the liquid storage tank, and both the heating device and the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the host.
In some embodiments of the present application, a cushion airbag is installed on the underpants at the periphery of the fixed opening, the airbag is connected with an air pump through an inflation tube, and the air pump is electrically connected with the host machine.
In some embodiments of the present application, the air supply pump and the air pump are configured as an inflator pump, the hot air blow-drying air duct, the inflation tube and the inflator pump are communicated through a three-way electromagnetic valve, and the three-way electromagnetic valve and the inflator pump are both electrically connected to the host.
In some embodiments of this application, the host computer includes casing and the master control board that is used for controlling, the liquid storage pot the suction pump the vacuum aspiration pump, just the bottle reaches of collection the inflator pump all sets up in the casing, the vacuum aspiration pump the suction pump reaches the inflator pump all with the master control board electricity is connected.
In some embodiments of the present application, the underpants comprise a rear part, a crotch part and a front part which are connected in sequence, the fixing opening is arranged at the rear part, the cushion air bag is arranged on the rear part and/or the crotch part of the underpants, and the top of the rear part and the top of the front part are provided with the adaptive connecting components.
Compared with the prior art, the drainage device for the bedridden patients with fecal incontinence has the advantages that:
(1) the air bag of the cushion is inflated to lift the hip of a patient lying on the back, so that the pressure of the hip can be dispersed to prevent pressure sores, and a three-dimensional functional space is provided for the defecation guide cover;
(2) by sticking the excrement guide cover to the anus of the patient, the excrement guide cover is connected with the collection device, the excrement sensor is arranged in the excrement guide cover and can monitor whether the patient defecates in real time, when the patient defecates, the excrement sensor can transmit signals to the host computer, the host computer controls the cleaning device and the collection device to work, the cleaning device can clean residues at the anus of the patient, the problem that the patient needs to be turned over for cleaning is avoided, the cleaning step after the traditional patient defecates is simplified, and excrement is collected and discharged in time by the collection device, so that the excrement of the patient can be cleaned in time, the skin and clothes of the patient are prevented from being polluted by the excrement, the sanitation and safety of the patient are ensured, furthermore, when the anus of the patient is cleaned by clean water, the excrement is diluted, and the excrement is convenient to discharge, meanwhile, the automatic collecting device and the automatic cleaning device are used, excrement of a patient can be quickly and timely treated, the working intensity of medical workers is reduced, the problem that the skin of the patient is polluted due to the fact that the excrement cannot be timely treated is avoided, the privacy of the patient is protected, physical and mental health of the patient is facilitated, in addition, the excrement can be timely treated, indoor air pollution is avoided, and discomfort of other patients or family members is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the underpants in the unfolded state according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the underpants according to the embodiment of the invention in the use state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the defecation guide cover and the drainage tube according to the embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a draft tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, underpants; 2. sticking a disc; 3. a defecation guide cover; 4. a cushion airbag; 5. an air tap; 6. an inflation tube; 7. drying the air duct by hot air; 8. a stool detection induction lead; 9. a water pump; 10. a heat generating tube; 11. a three-way electromagnetic valve; 12. an inflator pump; 13. a three-way solenoid valve cable; 14. a main control panel; 15. a host; 16. a feces collecting bottle; 17. a negative pressure suction pump; 18. a temperature sensor; 19. a heating rod; 20. a liquid storage tank; 21. a flush tube; 22. a drainage tube; 23. a rear portion; 24. a crotch part; 25. a front portion; 26. a stool sensor; 27. a fixed opening; 28. a male snap fastener; 29. a female snap fastener; 30. a housing; 31. an inflator cable; 32. a heat-generating tube cable; 33. a negative pressure suction pump cable; 34. a temperature sensor cable; 35. a heating rod cable; 36. a suction pump cable; 37. and (4) a guide channel.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, which are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The invention will be further explained and explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments in the description. The step numbers in the embodiments of the present invention are set for convenience of illustration only, the order between the steps is not limited at all, and the execution order of each step in the embodiments can be adaptively adjusted according to the understanding of those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises underpants 1, a feces guiding cover 3, an adhesive disc 2, a collecting device and a main machine 15, wherein the underpants 1 is provided with a fixing opening 27, the phenomenon that the feces guiding cover 3 falls off due to squeezing can be prevented when the underpants 1 are worn by patients, the fixing opening 27 is arranged at a corresponding surface sheet of the underpants 1 corresponding to the anus position of the human body according to ergonomics, the feces guiding cover 3 is provided with a containing cavity and an inlet end communicated with the containing cavity, the adhesive disc 2 is connected to the periphery of the inlet end, specifically, the adhesive disc 2 is a medical semipermeable membrane connected to the periphery of the feces guiding cover 3 and used for adhering the feces guiding cover 3 to the skin around the anus of the human body, the inlet end of the feces guiding cover 3 is fixed to the anus position of the human body through the adhesive disc 2, in some embodiments of the present application, one part of pasting dish 2 is connected with leading just cover 3 adhesion, it is sealed to paste the remaining part of dish 2 and use the protection paper before using, when using, open the protection paper after, can paste just cover 3 and form sealed fixed in patient's skin through pasting dish 2, it is equipped with the excrement inductor 26 that is used for monitoring whether the patient defecates and the belt cleaning device that sets up towards human anus in the just cover 3 to lead, belt cleaning device can discharge clean water, excrement inductor 26 and belt cleaning device all are connected with host computer 15 electricity, collection device passes fixed opening 27 and links to each other with leading just cover 3, collection device can make the excrement discharge in leading just cover 3 and carry out the discharge to the discharge and store.
Based on the technical scheme, the excrement guide cover 3 is adhered to the anus of the patient, the excrement guide cover 3 is connected with the collection device, the excrement sensor 26 is arranged in the excrement guide cover 3, the excrement sensor 26 can monitor whether the patient defecates in real time, when the patient defecates, the excrement sensor 26 transmits signals to the host computer 15, the host computer 15 controls the cleaning device and the collection device to work, the cleaning device can clean residues at the anus of the patient, the problem that the patient needs to turn over for cleaning is avoided, the cleaning step after the traditional patient defecates is simplified, excrement is collected and discharged in time by the collection device, excrement of the patient can be cleaned in time, the skin and clothes of the patient are prevented from being polluted by the excrement, the sanitation and safety of the patient are ensured, further, when the anus of the patient is cleaned by clean water, the excrement is diluted, thereby be convenient for the discharge of shit, simultaneously, use automatic collection device and belt cleaning device, can be fast timely handle patient's excrement, alleviateed medical personnel's working strength, avoided leading to the fact contaminated problem of patient's skin because of can not in time handling the excrement, and protected patient's privacy, be favorable to patient's physical and mental health, in addition, because the excrement can be timely by the processing to avoid polluting the room air, avoided other patient or family members' uncomfortable sense.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present application, the collecting device includes a drainage tube 22, a feces collection bottle 16 and a negative pressure suction pump 17, the feces guide hood 3 is connected to the feces collection bottle 16 through the drainage tube 22, the negative pressure suction pump 17 is electrically connected to the host computer 15, and the negative pressure suction pump 17 can transport the feces in the feces guide hood 3 into the feces collection bottle 16, so as to ensure timely transport of the feces in the feces guide hood 3 into the feces collection bottle 16, thereby avoiding occurrence of a phenomenon that the feces such as feces are infected with bacteria in the feces guide hood 3 for a long time, or causing fouling to the skin of the patient, and ensuring sanitary safety and comfort of the patient.
In some embodiments of the present application, the cleaning device includes a liquid storage tank 20, a water pump 9 and a flushing pipe 21 connected in sequence for storing clean water, the water pump 9 is electrically connected to the host computer 15, one end of the flushing pipe 21 is connected to the liquid storage tank 20, the water outlet end of the flushing pipe 21 is disposed in the defecation guide cover 3 and is disposed at a position facing the anus of the human body, and by disposing the liquid storage tank 20, the water pump 9 and the flushing pipe 21, when the host computer 15 senses defecation of the patient through the defecation sensor 26, the anus of the patient can be cleaned by controlling the water pump 9 and the flushing pipe 21, so that the anus of the patient is kept clean, further, the water after the defecation can dilute the defecation, and the defecation is conveniently discharged from the drainage pipe 22.
In some embodiments of this application, fecal incontinence patient lies in bed and still includes hot-blast pumping installations, hot-blast pumping installations is including the air feed pump that links to each other in proper order, heating tube 10 and hot-blast air duct 7 that weathers, air feed pump and heating tube 10 all are connected with host computer 15 electricity, the hot-blast gas outlet setting that weathers air duct 7 is in leading just cover 3 and towards the position setting of human anus, through setting up the air feed pump, heating tube 10 and hot-blast air duct 7 that weathers, thereby can be timely weather the anus department of patient, avoid the anus department of human because the moisture that the washing made causes bacterial growing or uncomfortable sense too much, ensure patient's sanitary safety and comfort level.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments of the present application, a guiding channel 37 is disposed in the drainage tube 22, the rinsing tube 21 and the hot air drying air duct 7 are both disposed in the guiding channel 37, and the rinsing tube 21 and the hot air drying air duct 7 are disposed in the guiding channel 37, so that the guiding channel 37 plays a role of protecting the rinsing tube 21 and the hot air drying air duct 7 on one hand, and on the other hand, the rinsing tube 21 and the hot air drying air duct 7 are disposed in the guiding channel 37, thereby simplifying the structure of the drainage device, and facilitating the installation, arrangement and storage of the drainage device.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present application, a heating device and a temperature sensor 18 are disposed in the liquid storage tank 20, both the heating device and the temperature sensor 18 are electrically connected to the host computer 15, and by disposing the heating device and the temperature sensor 18, it can be ensured that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 20 is always at a suitable set temperature, so as to ensure that the temperature of the water for washing the anus of the patient is not too high or too low during cleaning, thereby avoiding the patient from being scalded or causing discomfort due to too high or too low water temperature.
In some embodiments of the present application, the cushion airbag 4 is disposed at the periphery of the fixed opening 27, the cushion airbag 4 is connected to the air pump through the inflation tube 6, and the air pump is electrically connected to the host computer 15. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments of the present application, the cushion airbag 4 has an air nozzle 5 thereon, and the air nozzle 5 is connected to an air pump through an inflation tube 6. The utility model provides a design has a U type gasbag 4 around fixed opening 27, and U type gasbag 4 passes through gas tube 6 with the air pump and links to each other, can the lifting human buttock after cushion gasbag 4 aerifys, and cushion gasbag 4 can not only disperse buttock pressure prevention and press the sore, can protect leading just to cover 3 functional morphology behind the cushion gasbag 4 promotion human buttock for leading just to cover 3 does not receive the extrusion, provides the three-dimensional function space for leading just to cover.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present application, the air supply pump and the air pump are configured as an inflator pump 12, the hot air blow-dry air duct 7, the inflation tube 6 and the inflator pump 12 are communicated through a three-way electromagnetic valve 11, the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 and the inflator pump 12 are both electrically connected to a host 15, the structure of the drainage device is simplified by providing an electromagnetic three-way valve, the requirement for air supply of the air bag 4 and the hot air pumping device can be realized by using one inflator pump 12, the volume of the drainage device is reduced, the installation and arrangement of the drainage device are facilitated, the production cost is reduced, energy is saved, and the environment is protected.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present application, the host 15 includes a housing 30 and a main control board 14 for controlling, the liquid storage tank 20, the water pump 9, the negative pressure suction pump 17, the feces collection bottle 16 and the inflator 12 are all disposed in the housing 30, the liquid storage tank 20, the water pump 9, the negative pressure suction pump 17, the feces collection bottle 16 and the inflator 12 are integrally disposed on the host 15, so as to reduce the volume of the drainage device, thereby facilitating the installation and the arrangement of the drainage device, and facilitating the operation and maintenance of the drainage device, the negative pressure suction pump 17, the water pump 9 and the inflator 12 are all electrically connected to the main control board 14, thereby being able to control each device through the main control board 14, being intelligent and convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present application, a stool detection sensing wire 8 connecting the stool sensor 26 and the main control board 14 is further disposed in the guide channel 37, the three-way solenoid valve 11 is electrically connected to the main control board 14 through the three-way solenoid valve cable 13, the inflator 12 is electrically connected to the main control board 14 through the inflator cable 31, the heat pipe 10 is electrically connected to the main control board 14 through the heat pipe cable 32, the vacuum suction pump 17 is electrically connected to the main control board 14 through the vacuum suction pump cable 33, the temperature sensor 18 is electrically connected to the main control board 14 through the temperature sensor cable 34, the heat bar 19 is electrically connected to the main control board 14 through the heat bar cable 35, and the suction pump 9 is electrically connected to the main control board 14 through the suction pump cable 36. Therefore, when the patient defecating is detected, the main control panel 14 immediately starts the inflator pump 12 to inflate the protective cushion airbag 4, the water suction pump 9 is started to clean and wash the anus of the patient and dilute excrement, the main control panel 14 simultaneously starts the negative pressure suction pump 17 to suck the excrement, so that the excrement is conveniently sucked into the excrement collecting bottle 16 in time, and the air drying of the anus of the patient is realized through the hot air pumping device.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the underpants 1 comprise a rear portion 23, a crotch portion 24 and a front portion 25 which are connected in sequence, a fixing opening 27 is provided in the rear portion 23, and the top of the rear portion 23 and the top of the front portion 25 are provided with a matching connecting assembly. Optionally, the connecting component is a snap fastener, a magic tape or a zipper, and the connecting component is arranged, so that the bedridden patient can conveniently wear the underpants 1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the attachment means are snap fasteners, the top of the rear portion 23 of the pant 1 is downwardly spaced with a plurality of male snap fasteners 28, and the top of the front portion 25 of the pant 1 is downwardly spaced with female snap fasteners 29 corresponding to the male snap fasteners 28. The underpants 1 of the application adopts a structure which is convenient for a patient to wear and is formed by snap fasteners, after the devices such as the excrement guide cover 3, the drainage tube 22 and the like are installed, the excrement guide cover 3 and the drainage tube 22 pass through the fixed opening 27 on the underpants 1, the excrement guide cover 3 is pasted on the anus of the patient, then the front part 25 and the rear part 23 of the underpants 1 are buckled by the snap fasteners, and further, the phenomenon that the excrement guide cover 3 falls off due to extrusion can be prevented when the underpants 1 is worn by the patient.
In some embodiments of the present application, the cushion airbag 4 is installed at the rear portion 23 of the underpants and extends from the rear portion 23 to the crotch portion 22, so as to ensure that the cushion airbag 4 can lift the buttocks of the human body when the cushion airbag 4 is inflated, and provide a sufficient space for the defecation guiding cover 3, and further, the cushion airbag 4 is a U-shaped airbag opening toward the crotch portion 22, and the cushion airbag 4 has an opening, thereby facilitating the arrangement of the drainage tube 22.
The working process of the invention is as follows: after the defecation guide cover 3 and the drainage tube 22 are installed, the drainage tube 22 passes through a fixing opening 27 on the underpants 1, the defecation guide cover 3 is adhered to the anus of a patient, the front part 25 and the rear part 23 of the underpants 1 are buckled through snap fasteners to complete the fixation of the drainage device, the drainage tube 22, the inflation tube 6, the flushing tube 21, the excrement sensor 26 and the hot air blow-dry air guide tube 7 are connected with the host computer 15, when the patient defecates, the excrement sensor 26 in the defecation guide cover 3 transmits a monitored signal to the main control panel 14, the main control panel 14 controls the negative pressure suction pump 17, the water suction pump 9 and the air pump 12 to work, the air pump 12 inflates the cushion air bag 4, so that the hip of the patient is lifted, the water in the liquid storage tank 20 is discharged from the flushing tube 21 by the water suction pump 9, the anus of the patient is cleaned, and the excrement can be diluted while the anus of the patient is flushed by the water, the excrement is conveniently discharged from the drainage tube 22, the negative pressure suction pump 17 sucks out the diluted excrement in the drainage tube 22 and stores the excrement in the excrement collecting bottle 16, and after the excrement sensor 26 detects that no excrement is discharged, the air pump 12 blows hot air into the hot air blowing tube 7 through the heating tube 10 to supply hot air, so that the anus of the patient is processed and dried.
To sum up, the embodiment of the invention provides a drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence, which is characterized in that a fecal guidance cover 3 is adhered to the anus of the patients, the fecal guidance cover 3 is connected with a collection device, a fecal inductor 26 is arranged in the fecal guidance cover 3, the fecal inductor 26 can monitor whether the patients defecate or not in real time, when the defecation of the patients is monitored, the fecal inductor 26 transmits signals to a host computer 15, the host computer 15 controls a cleaning device and the collection device to work, the cleaning device can clean residues at the anus of the patients, the problem of cleaning the patients when the patients need to turn over is avoided, the cleaning steps after the traditional patients defecate are simplified, the collection device collects and discharges the feces in time, thereby the feces of the patients can be cleaned in time, the skin and clothes of the patients are prevented from being polluted by the feces, and the sanitation and safety of the patients are ensured, further, the clean water is when clean patient's anus, dilute the shit, thereby be convenient for the discharge of shit, and simultaneously, use automatic collection device and belt cleaning device, can be fast timely handle patient's excrement, medical personnel's working strength has been alleviateed, avoided leading to the fact contaminated problem of patient's skin because of can not in time handling the excrement, and patient's privacy has been protected, be favorable to patient's physical and mental health, in addition, because the excrement can be timely by the processing, thereby the indoor air pollution has been avoided, other patients or family members ' uncomfortable sense have been avoided.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", "X-axis direction", "Y-axis direction", "Z-axis direction", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or position, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of dependency or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence is characterized by comprising underpants, a defecation guide cover, a sticking disc, a collecting device and a host machine,
the underpants are provided with a fixed opening which is arranged corresponding to the position of the anus of the human body,
the excrement guide cover is provided with an accommodating cavity and an inlet end communicated with the accommodating cavity, the pasting disc is connected to the periphery of the inlet end, the inlet end of the excrement guide cover is fixed at the position of the anus of a human body through the pasting disc,
a stool sensor for monitoring whether the patient defecates and a cleaning device arranged towards the anus of the human body are arranged in the defecation guide cover, the cleaning device can discharge clean water, the stool sensor and the cleaning device are both electrically connected with the host,
the collecting device penetrates through the fixed opening and is connected with the excrement guide cover, and the collecting device can discharge excrement in the excrement guide cover and collect and store the excrement.
2. The drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 1, wherein said collection device comprises a drainage tube, a feces collection bottle and a negative pressure suction pump, said feces guide cover is connected with said feces collection bottle through said drainage tube, said negative pressure suction pump is electrically connected with said main machine, and said negative pressure suction pump can transport the excrement in said feces guide cover into said feces collection bottle.
3. The drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 2, wherein said washing device comprises a liquid storage tank, a water pump and a flushing pipe connected in sequence, said water pump is electrically connected to said host, one end of said flushing pipe is connected to said liquid storage tank, and the water outlet end of said flushing pipe is arranged in said feces guiding cover and facing the anus of the human body.
4. The drainage device for the bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a hot air pumping device, wherein the hot air pumping device comprises an air supply pump, a heating tube and a hot air blow-drying air duct which are connected in sequence, the air supply pump and the heating tube are both electrically connected with the host, and an air outlet of the hot air blow-drying air duct is arranged in the feces guide cover and faces to the anus of the human body.
5. The drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 4, wherein a guide channel is arranged in the drainage tube, and the flushing tube and the hot air blow-drying air duct are both arranged in the guide channel.
6. The drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 4, wherein a heating device and a temperature sensor are arranged in the liquid storage tank, and both the heating device and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the host machine.
7. The drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 3, wherein the underpants around the fixed opening are provided with cushion air cells, the air cells are connected with an air pump through an inflation tube, and the air pump is electrically connected with the host machine.
8. The drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 4 or 7, wherein the air supply pump and the air pump are configured as an inflator pump, the hot air blow-drying air duct, the inflation tube and the inflator pump are communicated through a three-way solenoid valve, and the three-way solenoid valve and the inflator pump are electrically connected with the host.
9. The drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 8, wherein said host comprises a housing and a main control board for control, said liquid storage tank, said water pump, said negative pressure suction pump, said feces collection bottle and said air pump are all disposed in said housing, said negative pressure suction pump, said water pump and said air pump are all electrically connected with said main control board.
10. The drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence as claimed in claim 7, wherein said underpants comprise a rear portion, a crotch portion and a front portion connected in sequence, said fixing opening is provided at said rear portion, said cushion air bag is mounted at the rear portion and/or the stopper portion of the underpants, and the top of the rear portion and the top of the front portion are provided with connecting components adapted to each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110278140.5A CN113081451A (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | Drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110278140.5A CN113081451A (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | Drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence |
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| CN113081451A true CN113081451A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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| CN202110278140.5A Pending CN113081451A (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2021-03-15 | Drainage device for bedridden patients with fecal incontinence |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111746923A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-09 | 宫慕义 | Multipurpose closed bag |
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