CN113079844A - Be applied to bush plant trimming means of afforestation management - Google Patents
Be applied to bush plant trimming means of afforestation management Download PDFInfo
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- CN113079844A CN113079844A CN202110550439.1A CN202110550439A CN113079844A CN 113079844 A CN113079844 A CN 113079844A CN 202110550439 A CN202110550439 A CN 202110550439A CN 113079844 A CN113079844 A CN 113079844A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G3/0435—Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries
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Abstract
The invention discloses a shrub plant trimming device applied to landscaping management, which comprises a rectangular base, wherein a linkage lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base, a hidden transverse cutting mechanism is arranged at one end of the linkage lifting mechanism, and an adjustable trimming mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the hidden transverse cutting mechanism. The multi-geometric-shape pruning machine has the advantages that the plants can be pruned in multiple geometric shapes under the action of the adjustable pruning mechanism, so that the use convenience is enhanced; the blade can be hidden through the effect of hidden crosscut mechanism when not using the crosscut, improves the security.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping management, in particular to a shrub plant trimming device applied to landscaping management.
Background
The shrub plant is a plant positioned at a middle position in the garden landscape and is also an indispensable plant in the garden landscape, and in order to better show the landscape effect, the shrub plant needs to be trimmed, strongly sheared and horizontally sheared;
the existing trimming device is named as an automatic trimming device for garden shrub trimming under the patent number of CN201810942806.0, the existing trimming device trims plants through a cutting saw, the cutting saw is large in size, the length of the cutting saw is in a leakage state, and the existing trimming device has a large potential safety hazard; the dicing saw is convenient for trimming in a plane, and if the dicing saw needs to be trimmed into a curved surface or a spherical shape, the main body of the device needs to be frequently moved, so that the dicing saw is clumsy to use and low in functionality.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above defects, the present invention provides a shrub plant trimming device applied to landscaping management, which solves the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a shrub plant trimming device applied to garden greening management comprises a rectangular base, wherein a linkage lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base, a hidden transverse cutting mechanism is arranged at one end of the linkage lifting mechanism, and an adjustable trimming mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the hidden transverse cutting mechanism;
the linkage lifting mechanism comprises a rotating motor at one end of the upper surface of a rectangular base, the rotating end of the rotating motor extends into the rectangular base, a first belt pulley is mounted at the rotating end of the rotating motor, a rectangular supporting pipe is mounted at the other end of the upper surface of the rectangular base, rectangular through holes are formed in the side surface of the rectangular supporting pipe, a plurality of rectangular through holes are formed in the other side surface of the rectangular supporting pipe, a sliding block is mounted on the inner side of the rectangular supporting pipe and is connected with the rectangular supporting pipe in a sliding mode, a circular through hole is formed in the center of the sliding block, first roller bearings are mounted at two ends of the rectangular supporting pipe, a first threaded shaft is mounted on the inner ring of each first roller bearing, the lower end of each threaded shaft; the lower end of the sliding block is provided with a first rectangular groove, one end of each rectangular groove is provided with two arc-shaped rods, one end of each arc-shaped rod is hinged with the first rectangular groove, the side surface of each arc-shaped rod is provided with an arc-shaped threaded block meshed with the first threaded shaft, one end of each arc-shaped rod is provided with a first permanent magnet, a first compression spring is arranged between the first permanent magnet and the first rectangular groove, one side of each permanent magnet is provided with a first electromagnet, and the first electromagnets are fixedly connected with the first rectangular groove; the lower end of the first rectangular groove is provided with a second rectangular groove, one end of the second rectangular groove is provided with a limiting groove, a trapezoidal block is mounted on the inner side of the second rectangular groove and is connected with the second rectangular groove in a sliding mode, one end of the trapezoidal block is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block corresponds to the limiting groove in position, one end of the trapezoidal block is provided with a second L-shaped permanent magnet, a second compression spring is mounted between the second L-shaped permanent magnet and the second rectangular groove, one side of the second L-shaped permanent magnet is provided with a second L-shaped electromagnet, and the second L-shaped electromagnet is;
the hidden transverse cutting mechanism comprises a first hollow pipe on the side surface of a sliding block, a first gear groove is formed in the upper end of the sliding block, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of a first threaded shaft, a first bevel gear is mounted at the upper end of the first threaded shaft and corresponds to the first gear groove, a rectangular block is mounted on the inner ring of the first bevel gear and corresponds to the sliding grooves, a first vertical bearing is mounted at the upper end of the first hollow pipe, a second threaded shaft is mounted on the inner ring of the first vertical bearing, a second bevel gear is mounted at one end of the second threaded shaft and is in sliding connection with the second threaded shaft, a third compression spring is mounted between the second bevel gear and the second threaded shaft, a third electromagnet is mounted at one end of the hollow pipe and corresponds to the second bevel gear, a moving block is mounted on the inner side of the first hollow pipe, a threaded hole meshed, a roller bearing II is installed at the lower end of the T-shaped groove, a transmission shaft I is installed on an inner ring of the roller bearing II, a straight gear I is installed at the lower end of the transmission shaft I, a belt pulley III is installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft I, a supporting plate is installed on the side surface of a moving block, a limiting plate is installed at the lower end of a hollow pipe, one end of the supporting plate is connected with the limiting plate in a sliding mode, a roller bearing III is installed at one end of the supporting plate, a transmission shaft II is installed on an inner ring of the roller bearing III, a belt pulley IV is installed at the;
the adjustable trimming mechanism comprises a second hollow pipe on the side surface of the sliding block, a second gear groove is formed in the upper end of the sliding block, a third bevel gear is mounted at the upper end of the first threaded shaft and corresponds to the second gear groove in position, a positioning block is mounted on the inner ring of the third bevel gear and corresponds to the sliding groove in position, a second vertical bearing is mounted at the upper end of the second hollow pipe, a worm is mounted on the inner ring of the second vertical bearing, a fourth bevel gear is mounted at one end of the worm, the fourth bevel gear is connected with the worm in a sliding mode, a fourth compression spring is mounted between the fourth bevel gear and the worm, a fourth electromagnet; a first horizontal bearing is installed at one end of a hollow tube, a connecting shaft is installed at the inner ring of the first horizontal bearing, a worm wheel meshed with a worm is installed at the upper end of the connecting shaft, a rectangular rod is installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft, an electric telescopic rod is installed at one end of the rectangular rod, a slide rail is arranged at one end of the rectangular rod, a supporting block is installed at one end of the slide rail and is connected with the slide rail in a sliding mode, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the supporting block, a double-shaft motor is installed at the lower end of the supporting block, a second straight gear is installed at the upper end of the double-shaft motor, a first universal shaft is installed at the lower end of the double-shaft motor, a first connecting plate is installed at one end of the first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is, a second hydraulic rod is arranged between the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate, and a third hydraulic rod is arranged between the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate; the surfaces of four sides of the connecting plate II, the connecting plate III and the connecting plate are respectively provided with a vertical bearing III, an inner ring of the vertical bearing III is provided with a transmission shaft III, one end of the transmission shaft III is provided with a universal shaft II, one side of the transmission shaft III is provided with a transmission wheel I, the surfaces of four sides of the connecting plate II, the connecting plate III and the connecting plate are respectively provided with a horizontal bearing II, an inner ring of the horizontal bearing II is provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a transmission wheel II meshed.
Furthermore, the four corners of the rectangular base are provided with movable wheels.
Furthermore, one side of the rectangular base is provided with a plant sample.
Furthermore, an annular box body is installed at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base, and an annular opening is formed in the upper surface of the annular box body.
Furthermore, one side of the annular box body is provided with a rectangular opening, one side of the rectangular opening is provided with a rubber pad, and the annular box body and the rectangular base are in an intercommunicated state.
Furthermore, one end of the rectangular base is provided with a storage bin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the plant can be trimmed in multiple geometric shapes through the action of the adjustable trimming mechanism, so that the use convenience is enhanced; the blade can be hidden through the effect of hidden crosscut mechanism when not using the crosscut, improves the security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shrub plant trimming device applied to landscaping management in the invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a linked lift mechanism;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the first hollow tube;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjustable trimming mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of an adjustable trimming mechanism;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a trapezoidal block;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the slider block one;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the slider illustrating the second embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a first threaded shaft;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the annular box;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view II of the threaded shaft I;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a second threaded shaft;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the worm;
in the figure, 1, a rectangular base; 2. a rotating electric machine; 3. a first belt pulley; 4. a rectangular support tube; 5. a rectangular through hole; 6. a rectangular long hole; 7. a slider; 8. a circular through hole; 9. a roller bearing I; 10. a first threaded shaft; 11. a second belt pulley; 12. a first conveyor belt; 13. a first rectangular groove; 14. an arcuate bar; 15. an arc-shaped thread block; 16. a first permanent magnet; 17. a first compression spring; 18. an electromagnet I; 19. a second rectangular groove; 20. a limiting groove; 21. a trapezoidal block; 22. a limiting block; 23. an L-shaped permanent magnet II; 24. a second compression spring; 25. an L-shaped electromagnet II; 26. a first hollow pipe; 27. a first gear groove; 28. a sliding groove; 29. a first bevel gear; 30. a rectangular block; 31. a first vertical bearing; 32. a second threaded shaft; 33. a second bevel gear; 34. a third compression spring; 35. an electromagnet III; 36. a moving block; 37. a threaded hole; 38. a T-shaped groove; 39. a roller bearing II; 40. a first transmission shaft; 41. a first straight gear; 42. a third belt pulley; 43. a support plate; 44. a limiting plate; 45. a roller bearing III; 46. a second transmission shaft; 47. a belt pulley IV; 48. a second conveyor belt; 49. a circular cutter; 50. a rectangular hole; 51. a hollow pipe II; 52. a gear groove II; 53. a third bevel gear; 54. positioning blocks; 55. a second vertical bearing; 56. a worm; 57. a fourth bevel gear; 58. a fourth compression spring; 59. an electromagnet IV; 60. a first horizontal bearing; 61. a connecting shaft; 62. a worm gear; 63. a rectangular bar; 64. an electric telescopic rod; 65. a slide rail; 66. a support block; 67. a double-shaft motor; 68. a second straight gear; 69. a first cardan shaft; 70. a first connecting plate; 71. a second connecting plate; 72. a third connecting plate; 73. a fourth connecting plate; 74. a storage bin; 75. a first hydraulic rod; 76. a second hydraulic rod; 77. a hydraulic rod III; 78. a vertical bearing III; 79. a third transmission shaft; 80. a second cardan shaft; 81. a first transmission wheel; 82. a second horizontal bearing; 83. a rotating shaft; 84. a second driving wheel; 85. a trimming blade; 86. a moving wheel; 87. a plant sample; 88. an annular box body; 89. an annular mouth; 90. a rectangular opening; 91. and (7) a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-13, a shrub plant trimming device applied to landscaping management comprises a rectangular base 1, wherein a linkage lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base 1, a hidden transverse cutting mechanism is arranged at one end of the linkage lifting mechanism, and an adjustable trimming mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the hidden transverse cutting mechanism;
the linkage lifting mechanism comprises a rotating motor 2 at one end of the upper surface of a rectangular base 1, the rotating end of the rotating motor 2 extends into the rectangular base 1, a belt pulley I3 is mounted at the rotating end of the rotating motor 2, a rectangular supporting tube 4 is mounted at the other end of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1, a plurality of rectangular through holes 5 are formed in the side surface of the rectangular supporting tube 4, a rectangular long hole 6 is formed in the side surface of the other side of the rectangular supporting tube 4, a sliding block 7 is mounted on the inner side of the rectangular supporting tube 4, the sliding block 7 is connected with the rectangular supporting tube 4 in a sliding mode, a circular through hole 8 is formed in the center of the sliding block 7, roller bearings I9 are mounted at two ends of the rectangular supporting tube 4, a threaded shaft I10 is mounted on the inner ring of each roller bearing I9, the lower end of each threaded shaft I; the lower end of the sliding block 7 is provided with a first rectangular groove 13, one end of the first rectangular groove 13 is provided with an arc-shaped rod 14, the number of the arc-shaped rods 14 is two, one end of each arc-shaped rod 14 is hinged to the first rectangular groove 13, an arc-shaped thread block 15 meshed with the first threaded shaft 10 is arranged on the side surface of each arc-shaped rod 14, one end of each arc-shaped rod 14 is provided with a first permanent magnet 16, a first compression spring 17 is arranged between the first permanent magnet 16 and the first rectangular groove 13, one side of the first permanent magnet 16 is provided with a first electromagnet 18, and the first; the lower end of the first rectangular groove 13 is provided with a second rectangular groove 19, one end of the second rectangular groove 19 is provided with a limiting groove 20, a trapezoidal block 21 is installed on the inner side of the second rectangular groove 19, the trapezoidal block 21 is connected with the second rectangular groove 19 in a sliding mode, one end of the trapezoidal block 21 is provided with a limiting block 22, the limiting block 22 corresponds to the limiting groove 20 in position, one end of the trapezoidal block 21 is provided with a second L-shaped permanent magnet 23, a second compression spring 24 is installed between the second L-shaped permanent magnet 23 and the second rectangular groove 19, one side of the second L-shaped permanent magnet 23 is provided with a second L-shaped electromagnet 25, and the second L-shaped electromagnet;
the hidden transverse cutting mechanism comprises a first hollow pipe 26 on the side surface of a sliding block 7, a first gear groove 27 is formed in the upper end of the sliding block 7, sliding grooves 28 are formed in two sides of a first threaded shaft 10, a first bevel gear 29 is mounted at the upper end of the first threaded shaft 10, the first bevel gear 29 corresponds to the first gear groove 27 in position, a rectangular block 30 is mounted on the inner ring of the first bevel gear 29, the rectangular block 30 corresponds to the sliding grooves 28 in position, a first vertical bearing 31 is mounted at the upper end of the first hollow pipe 26, a second threaded shaft 32 is mounted on the inner ring of the first vertical bearing 31, a second bevel gear 33 is mounted at one end of the second threaded shaft 32, the second bevel gear 33 is in sliding connection with the second threaded shaft 32, a third compression spring 34 is mounted between the second bevel gear 33 and the second threaded shaft 32, a third electromagnet 35 is mounted at one end of the first hollow pipe 26, the third electromagnet 35 corresponds to the second, the lower end of the moving block 36 is provided with a T-shaped groove 38, the lower end of the T-shaped groove 38 is provided with a roller bearing II 39, the inner ring of the roller bearing II 39 is provided with a transmission shaft I40, the lower end of the transmission shaft I40 is provided with a straight gear I41, the upper end of the transmission shaft I40 is provided with a belt pulley III 42, the side surface of the moving block 36 is provided with a supporting plate 43, the lower end of the hollow pipe I26 is provided with a limiting plate 44, one end of the supporting plate 43 is connected with the limiting plate 44 in a sliding mode, one end of the supporting plate 43 is provided with a roller bearing III 45, the inner ring of the roller bearing III 45 is provided with a transmission shaft II 46, the upper end of the; the second threaded shaft 32 is indirectly driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotary motor 2, the rectangular block 30 is driven to move left and right by the second threaded shaft 32, the rectangular block 30 drives the supporting plate 43 and the circular cutter 49 to extend out of the rectangular hole 50, the telescopic purpose is achieved, and the safety is improved; the rectangular block 30 also drives the first straight gear 41 to be meshed with the second straight gear 68, the double-shaft motor 67 drives the second straight gear 68 and the first straight gear 41 to rotate, and the first straight gear 41 indirectly drives the circular cutter 49 to rotate, so that the purpose of trimming is achieved;
the adjustable trimming mechanism comprises a hollow pipe II 51 on the side surface of the sliding block 7, a gear groove II 52 is formed in the upper end of the sliding block 7, a bevel gear III 53 is installed at the upper end of the threaded shaft I10, the bevel gear III 53 corresponds to the gear groove II 52 in position, a positioning block 54 is installed on the inner ring of the bevel gear III 53, the positioning block 54 corresponds to the sliding groove 28 in position, a vertical bearing II 55 is installed at the upper end of the hollow pipe II 51, a worm 56 is installed on the inner ring of the vertical bearing II 55, a bevel gear IV 57 is installed at one end of the worm 56, the bevel gear IV 57 is in sliding connection with the worm 56, a compression spring IV 58 is installed between the bevel gear IV 57 and the worm 56, an electromagnet IV; a first horizontal bearing 60 is mounted at one end of a second hollow tube 51, a connecting shaft 61 is mounted at the inner ring of the first horizontal bearing 60, a worm wheel 62 meshed with the worm 56 is mounted at the upper end of the connecting shaft 61, a rectangular rod 63 is mounted at the lower end of the connecting shaft 61, an electric telescopic rod 64 is mounted at one end of the rectangular rod 63, a slide rail 65 is formed at one end of the rectangular rod 63, a supporting block 66 is mounted at one end of the slide rail 65, the supporting block 66 is connected with the slide rail 65 in a sliding manner, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 64 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 66, a double-shaft motor 67 is mounted at the lower end of the supporting block 66, a second straight gear 68 is mounted at the upper end of the double-shaft motor 67, a first universal shaft 69 is mounted at the lower end of the double-shaft motor 67, a fourth connecting plate 73 is installed at one end of the third connecting plate 72, the fourth connecting plate 73 is hinged with the third connecting plate 72, a first hydraulic rod 75 is installed between the first connecting plate 70 and the second connecting plate 71, a second hydraulic rod 76 is installed between the second connecting plate 71 and the third connecting plate 72, and a third hydraulic rod 77 is installed between the third connecting plate 72 and the fourth connecting plate 73; the side surfaces of the second connecting plate 71, the third connecting plate 72 and the fourth connecting plate 73 are respectively provided with a third vertical bearing 78, the inner ring of the third vertical bearing 78 is provided with a third transmission shaft 79, one end of the third transmission shaft 79 is provided with a second universal shaft 80, one side of the third transmission shaft 79 is provided with a first transmission wheel 81, the side surfaces of the second connecting plate 71, the third connecting plate 72 and the fourth connecting plate 73 are respectively provided with a second horizontal bearing 82, the inner ring of the second horizontal bearing 82 is provided with a rotating shaft 83, one end of the rotating shaft 83 is provided with a second transmission wheel 84 which is meshed with the first transmission wheel 81, the other end of the rotating shaft 83 is provided with a trimming blade 85, and the shapes formed by the second connecting plate 71, the third connecting plate 72 and the fourth connecting plate 73 can; the rotation of the double-shaft motor 67 can drive the third transmission shafts 79 to rotate, the third transmission shafts 79 can synchronously rotate under the action of the first universal shaft 69 and the second universal shaft 80, and the third transmission shafts 79 drive the second transmission wheels 84, the rotating shafts 83 and the pruning blades 85 to rotate, so that the purpose of efficiently pruning the plants is achieved.
The four corners of the rectangular base 1 are provided with moving wheels 86.
A plant sample 87 is arranged on one side of the rectangular base 1.
An annular box body 88 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1, and an annular opening 89 is formed in the upper surface of the annular box body 88.
One side of the annular box body 88 is provided with a rectangular opening 90, one side of the rectangular opening 90 is provided with a rubber pad 91, and the annular box body 88 and the rectangular base 1 are in an intercommunicated state.
One end of the rectangular base 1 is provided with a storage bin 74.
In this embodiment, an electric appliance of the device is controlled by an external controller, the device can be moved to a trimming position by a traction device, for example, when the trimming is circular, as shown in fig. 1, the moving wheel 86 is locked at this time to prevent the movement, then the rotating motor 2 is controlled and controlled to rotate, the rotating motor 2 rotates to drive the belt pulley i 3 to rotate, the belt pulley i 3 drives the belt pulley ii 11 to rotate through the transmission of the conveyor belt i 12, the belt pulley ii 11 drives the threaded shaft i 10 to rotate, at this time, the electromagnet i 18 is not electrified, and the arc-shaped rod 14 can drive the arc-shaped threaded block 15 to press the threaded shaft i 10 through the action of the compression spring i 17, as shown in fig. 7; the second L-shaped permanent magnet 23 and the second L-shaped electromagnet 25 are electrified to force the second L-shaped permanent magnet 23 and the trapezoidal block 21 to move towards the left side, and the second compression spring 24 is compressed, so that one end of the trapezoidal block 21 is not interfered with the rectangular through hole 5; at the moment, the rotation of the first threaded shaft 10 can drive the sliding block 7 to move up and down, when the sliding block moves to a proper position, the controller controls the rotating motor 2 to stop rotating, the position of the trapezoidal block 21 is required to be parallel to the position of the rectangular through hole 5, the second L-shaped permanent magnet 23 and the second L-shaped electromagnet 25 are powered off, one end of the trapezoidal block 21 can be inserted into the rectangular through hole 5 under the action of the second compression spring 24, and the height adjustment is completed at the moment;
the controller controls the first electromagnet 18 to be electrified, a magnetic field generated by the first electromagnet 18 pushes the first permanent magnet 16 to move towards the first compression spring 17, at the moment, the arc-shaped rod 14 drives the arc-shaped thread block 15 to be separated from the first threaded shaft 10, the weight of the arc-shaped thread block 15 on the first threaded shaft 10 is transferred to the trapezoidal block 21 and the rectangular through hole 5, and the first bevel gear 29 and the third bevel gear 53 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first threaded shaft 10; when the head of a plant needs to be trimmed, the controller controls the electromagnet III 35 to be electrified, a magnetic field generated by the electromagnet III 35 pushes the bevel gear II 33 to be meshed with the bevel gear I29, the rotating motor 10 is controlled to rotate again, the threaded shaft I10 is indirectly driven to rotate, the bevel gear I29 is driven to drive the bevel gear II 33 to rotate by the rotation of the threaded shaft I10, the bevel gear II 33 drives the threaded shaft II 32 to rotate, the threaded shaft II 32 can be stably rotated under the action of the vertical bearing I31, the moving block 36 is driven to move towards the left side when the threaded shaft II 32 rotates, the moving block 36 drives the supporting plate 43 and a part fixedly connected with the supporting plate 43 to move until the straight gear I41 is meshed with the straight gear II 68, the circular cutter 49 is positioned outside the hollow pipe I26 at the moment (the straight gear II 68 is in the reset position), then the controller controls the double-shaft motor 67 to rotate, and the, the second straight gear 68 drives the first straight gear 41 to rotate, the first straight gear 41 drives the first transmission shaft 40 and the third belt pulley 42 to rotate, and the third belt pulley 42 drives the fourth belt pulley 47, the second transmission shaft 46 and the circular cutter 49 to rotate through the transmission of the second transmission belt 48, so that the circular cutter 49 can trim plants; the circular cutter 49 can be reset through the reverse rotation of the second threaded shaft 32, the telescopic hiding purpose is realized, after the circular cutter 49 is reset, the third electromagnet 35 is powered off, and the second bevel gear 33 is reset;
the permanent magnet I16 is designed to be longer, so that a larger lever effect can be realized, and the magnetic field of the electromagnet I18 generates smaller thrust and can resist the larger elastic force of the compression spring I17;
then the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 64 to stretch, the stretching of the electric telescopic rod 64 drives the supporting block 66 to slide in the sliding rail 65, the position of the first connecting plate 70 is adjusted leftwards and rightwards, then the controller controls the first hydraulic rod 75, the second hydraulic rod 76 and the third hydraulic rod 77 to stretch correspondingly, so that the second connecting plate 71, the third connecting plate 72 and the fourth connecting plate 73 can be in an appointed geometric shape, later trimming is facilitated, more groups of connecting plates can be arranged to improve the trimming effect, and the device is 3 groups; the hinge positions of the first connecting plate 70, the second connecting plate 71, the third connecting plate 72 and the fourth connecting plate 73 at the ends are the same as the hinge positions of the third transmission shaft 79 and the second universal shaft 80;
the controller controls the electromagnet IV 59 to be electrified, the repulsive force generated by the electromagnet IV 59 pushes the bevel gear IV 57 to be meshed with the bevel gear III 53, at the moment, the rotating motor 10 is controlled to rotate, the rotating motor 10 indirectly drives the bevel gear III 53 to rotate, the bevel gear IV 57 and the worm 56 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the bevel gear III 53, one end of the worm 56 drives the worm wheel 62 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 62 drives the connecting shaft 61 and the sliding rail 65 to rotate, so that the double-shaft motor 67 and corresponding components rotate around the connecting shaft 61, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor 67 rotates, the double-shaft motor 67 drives the universal shaft I69 to rotate, the rotation of the universal shaft I69 drives the transmission shaft III 79 to rotate, the transmission shaft III 79 drives the transmission shaft III 79 on one side of the connecting plate III 72 through the universal shaft I69 on the other end, the transmission shaft III 79 drives the, The trimming blade 85 rotates, and the trimming blade 85 trims the plant; the work of the trimming blade 85 and the circular cutter 49 can be freely controlled according to the current working condition; when the trapezoidal block 21 wants to move to the left again, the sliding block 7 is moved upwards for a certain distance to eliminate the pressure between the trapezoidal block 21 and the rectangular through hole 5, and at this time, the trapezoidal block 21 moves;
the leaves which are trimmed and fall can be collected through the action of the annular box body 88 and fall into the storage bin 74, and the annular box body 88 and the rectangular base 1 are in a detachable state through manual timing cleaning.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A shrub plant trimming device applied to garden greening management comprises a rectangular base (1) and is characterized in that a linkage lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base (1), a hidden transverse cutting mechanism is arranged at one end of the linkage lifting mechanism, and an adjustable trimming mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the hidden transverse cutting mechanism;
the linkage lifting mechanism comprises a rotating motor (2) at one end of the upper surface of a rectangular base (1), the rotating end of the rotating motor (2) extends into the rectangular base (1), a first belt pulley (3) is installed at the rotating end of the rotating motor (2), a rectangular supporting pipe (4) is installed at the other end of the upper surface of the rectangular base (1), rectangular through holes (5) are formed in the side surface of the rectangular supporting pipe (4), a plurality of rectangular through holes (5) are formed in the side surface of the other side of the rectangular supporting pipe (4), a sliding block (7) is installed on the inner side of the rectangular supporting pipe (4), the sliding block (7) is in sliding connection with the rectangular supporting pipe (4), a circular through hole (8) is formed in the center of the sliding block (7), first roller bearings (9) are installed at the two ends of the rectangular supporting pipe (4), first threaded shafts (10) are installed on inner rings of the first, a second belt pulley (11) is installed at the lower end of the first threaded shaft (10), and a first conveying belt (12) is installed between the second belt pulley (11) and the first belt pulley (3); the lower end of the sliding block (7) is provided with a first rectangular groove (13), one end of the first rectangular groove (13) is provided with two arc-shaped rods (14), one end of each arc-shaped rod (14) is hinged to the first rectangular groove (13), an arc-shaped threaded block (15) meshed with the first threaded shaft (10) is installed on the side surface of each arc-shaped rod (14), one end of each arc-shaped rod (14) is provided with a first permanent magnet (16), a first compression spring (17) is installed between each first permanent magnet (16) and the corresponding first rectangular groove (13), one side of each first permanent magnet (16) is provided with a first electromagnet (18), and each first electromagnet (18) is fixedly connected with the corresponding first rectangular groove (13); the lower end of the first rectangular groove (13) is provided with a second rectangular groove (19), one end of the second rectangular groove (19) is provided with a limiting groove (20), a trapezoidal block (21) is installed on the inner side of the second rectangular groove (19), the trapezoidal block (21) is in sliding connection with the second rectangular groove (19), one end of the trapezoidal block (21) is provided with a limiting block (22), the limiting block (22) corresponds to the limiting groove (20), one end of the trapezoidal block (21) is provided with a second L-shaped permanent magnet (23), a second compression spring (24) is installed between the second L-shaped permanent magnet (23) and the second rectangular groove (19), one side of the second L-shaped permanent magnet (23) is provided with a second L-shaped electromagnet (25), and the second L-shaped electromagnet (25) is fixedly connected with the second rectangular groove;
the hidden transverse cutting mechanism comprises a first hollow pipe (26) on the side surface of a sliding block (7), a first gear groove (27) is formed in the upper end of the sliding block (7), sliding grooves (28) are formed in two sides of a first threaded shaft (10), a first bevel gear (29) is installed at the upper end of the first threaded shaft (10), the first bevel gear (29) corresponds to the first gear groove (27), a rectangular block (30) is installed on the inner ring of the first bevel gear (29), the rectangular block (30) corresponds to the sliding grooves (28), a first vertical bearing (31) is installed at the upper end of the first hollow pipe (26), a second threaded shaft (32) is installed on the inner ring of the first vertical bearing (31), a second bevel gear (33) is installed at one end of the second threaded shaft (32), the second bevel gear (33) is connected with the second threaded shaft (32) in a sliding mode, and a third compression spring (34) is, an electromagnet III (35) is installed at one end of a hollow pipe I (26), the electromagnet III (35) corresponds to the position of a bevel gear II (33), a moving block (36) is installed on the inner side of the hollow pipe I (26), a threaded hole (37) meshed with a threaded shaft II (32) is formed in the center of the moving block (36), a T-shaped groove (38) is formed in the lower end of the moving block (36), a roller bearing II (39) is installed at the lower end of the T-shaped groove (38), a transmission shaft I (40) is installed on the inner ring of the roller bearing II (39), a straight gear I (41) is installed at the lower end of the transmission shaft I (40), a belt pulley III (42) is installed at the upper end of the transmission shaft I (40), a supporting plate (43) is installed on the side surface of the moving block (36), a limiting plate (44) is installed at the lower, a second transmission shaft (46) is installed on the inner ring of the third roller bearing (45), a fourth belt pulley (47) is installed at the upper end of the second transmission shaft (46), a second conveying belt (48) is installed between the fourth belt pulley (47) and the third belt pulley (42), a circular cutter (49) is installed at the lower end of the second transmission shaft (46), and a rectangular hole (50) is formed in one end of the first hollow pipe (26);
the adjustable trimming mechanism comprises a hollow pipe II (51) on the side surface of a sliding block (7), a gear groove II (52) is formed in the upper end of the sliding block (7), a bevel gear III (53) is installed at the upper end of a threaded shaft I (10), the bevel gear III (53) corresponds to the gear groove II (52), a positioning block (54) is installed on the inner ring of the bevel gear III (53), the positioning block (54) corresponds to the sliding groove (28), a vertical bearing II (55) is installed at the upper end of the hollow pipe II (51), a worm (56) is installed on the inner ring of the vertical bearing II (55), a bevel gear IV (57) is installed at one end of the worm (56), the bevel gear IV (57) is slidably connected with the worm (56), a compression spring IV (58) is installed between the bevel gear IV (57) and the worm (56), an electromagnet IV (59) is installed at one end of the hollow pipe I (26); a first horizontal bearing (60) is installed at one end of a second hollow tube (51), a connecting shaft (61) is installed at the inner ring of the first horizontal bearing (60), a worm wheel (62) meshed with the worm (56) is installed at the upper end of the connecting shaft (61), a rectangular rod (63) is installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft (61), an electric telescopic rod (64) is installed at one end of the rectangular rod (63), a sliding rail (65) is arranged at one end of the rectangular rod (63), a supporting block (66) is installed at one end of the sliding rail (65), the supporting block (66) is connected with the sliding rail (65) in a sliding manner, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (64) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (66), a double-shaft motor (67) is installed at the lower end of the supporting block (66), a second straight gear (68) is installed at the upper end, a second connecting plate (71) is installed at one end of the first connecting plate (70), the second connecting plate (71) is hinged to the first connecting plate (70), a third connecting plate (72) is installed at one end of the second connecting plate (71), the third connecting plate (72) is hinged to the second connecting plate (71), a fourth connecting plate (73) is installed at one end of the third connecting plate (72), the fourth connecting plate (73) is hinged to the third connecting plate (72), a first hydraulic rod (75) is installed between the first connecting plate (70) and the second connecting plate (71), a second hydraulic rod (76) is installed between the second connecting plate (71) and the third connecting plate (72), and a third hydraulic rod (77) is installed between the third connecting plate (72) and the fourth connecting; the trimming device is characterized in that vertical bearings III (78) are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the connecting plate II (71), the connecting plate III (72) and the connecting plate IV (73), a transmission shaft III (79) is arranged on the inner ring of the vertical bearing III (78), a universal shaft II (80) is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft III (79), a transmission wheel I (81) is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft III (79), horizontal bearings II (82) are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the connecting plate IV (73), a rotating shaft (83) is arranged on the inner ring of the horizontal bearings II (82), a transmission wheel II (84) meshed with the transmission wheel I (81) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (83), and a trimming blade (85) is arranged.
2. The shrub plant trimming device for landscaping management according to claim 1, wherein moving wheels (86) are installed at four corners of the rectangular base (1).
3. The shrub plant trimming device for landscaping management according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular base (1) is provided with a plant sample (87) on one side.
4. The shrub plant trimming device applied to landscaping management according to claim 1, wherein an annular box body (88) is installed at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base (1), and an annular opening (89) is formed in the upper surface of the annular box body (88).
5. The shrub plant trimming device applied to landscaping management according to claim 4, wherein a rectangular opening (90) is formed in one side of the annular box body (88), a rubber pad (91) is installed on one side of the rectangular opening (90), and the annular box body (88) and the rectangular base (1) are in a communicated state.
6. The shrub plant trimming device applied to landscaping management according to claim 1, wherein a storage bin (74) is provided at one end of the rectangular base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110550439.1A CN113079844A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Be applied to bush plant trimming means of afforestation management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110550439.1A CN113079844A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Be applied to bush plant trimming means of afforestation management |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113079844A true CN113079844A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=76665864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110550439.1A Withdrawn CN113079844A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Be applied to bush plant trimming means of afforestation management |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113079844A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115568347A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-01-06 | 山东青山绿水农林科技有限公司 | Gardens bush crowd greenbelt trimming means |
-
2021
- 2021-05-24 CN CN202110550439.1A patent/CN113079844A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115568347A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-01-06 | 山东青山绿水农林科技有限公司 | Gardens bush crowd greenbelt trimming means |
| CN115568347B (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-02-28 | 山东青山绿水农林科技有限公司 | Gardens bush crowd greenbelt trimming means |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |