CN113078381A

CN113078381A - Battery disassembling machine

Info

Publication number: CN113078381A
Application number: CN202010007315.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈兴华
Original assignee: Huzhou Meixin Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Meixin Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-04
Filing date: 2020-01-04
Publication date: 2021-07-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery disassembling machine which comprises a cutting mechanism, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged on the cutting mechanism, a disassembling mechanism is arranged at the front part of the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, a first motor and a conveying belt, the first motor is arranged at the rear part of the conveying frame, the conveying belt is arranged at the inner side of the conveying frame, an electric telescopic rod is arranged above the conveying belt, and a push plate is arranged on the electric telescopic rod. The battery disassembling device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, low in production cost, high in practicability, labor-saving, and capable of greatly facilitating battery disassembling, improving working efficiency and separately collecting disassembled parts.

Description

Battery disassembling machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of battery treatment, in particular to a battery disassembling machine.

Background

The popularization and the updating of the current social battery products generate a large amount of waste batteries every year. From the raw material perspective, the battery contains metal elements such as iron, nickel, cobalt, manganese, aluminum, copper and the like, and also contains non-metal materials such as plastics, rubber, carbon powder and the like, so that resources are wasted due to random discarding. From the viewpoint of environmental protection, heavy metals such as nickel, cadmium and cobalt in the battery, organic solvents in the heavy metals, diaphragms and the like can cause serious pollution to water and soil. Therefore, the reasonable recycling of the waste batteries is very important.

At present, most of the waste batteries are disassembled manually, the time and labor are wasted, the working efficiency is low, the disassembling machine on the market also needs more manual operation, and the parts after the disassembly which cannot be good are classified.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a battery disassembling machine.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a machine is disassembled to battery, includes cutting mechanism, the last transport mechanism that is provided with of cutting mechanism, the transport mechanism front portion is provided with disassembles the mechanism, transport mechanism includes conveying frame, a motor, conveyer belt, install conveying frame rear portion a motor, conveying frame inboard is provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt top is provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle is last to install the push pedal.

As a further scheme of the invention, the disassembling mechanism comprises a slide rail, a first collecting box and a second collecting box, the first collecting box is arranged on the inner side of the slide rail, the second collecting box is arranged on one side of the first collecting box, the third collecting box is arranged on one side, away from the first collecting box, of the second collecting box, an electric slider is mounted on the slide rail, a connecting plate is arranged on the electric slider, a support column is arranged on the upper end face of the connecting plate, a first electric telescopic column is arranged on one side of the support column, a fixing plate is arranged above the first electric telescopic column, a second electric telescopic column is arranged above the fixing plate, and a pressing plate is mounted on the second electric telescopic column.

According to a further scheme of the invention, the disassembling mechanism comprises a slide rail, a first collecting box and a second collecting box, the first collecting box is arranged on the inner side of the slide rail, the second collecting box is arranged on one side of the first collecting box, the third collecting box is arranged on one side, away from the first collecting box, of the second collecting box, an electric slider is mounted on the slide rail, a connecting plate is arranged on the electric slider, an upright post is arranged on the upper end face of the connecting plate, a rotating frame is mounted on the inner side of the upright post, a second motor is mounted on the front portion of the upright post, a fixed plate is arranged above the rotating frame, a second electric telescopic post is arranged above the fixed plate, and a pressing plate is mounted on.

As a further scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a third electric telescopic column, a third motor and a cutter, wherein the third motor is arranged below the third electric telescopic column, and the cutter is arranged on the third motor.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the electric slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the fixing plate is provided with a rectangular cutting hole to ensure that the electric slider can move on the slide rail.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the pillar, and the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the first electric telescopic column, so as to ensure that the fixing plate can rotate on the pillar, and that the fixing plate can rotate on the first electric telescopic column.

As a further scheme of the invention, the fixed plate is welded with the rotating frame, and the second motor is connected with the rotating frame through a coupler, so that the firmness of the connection of the fixed plate and the rotating frame is ensured, and the second motor can drive the rotating frame to rotate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up transport mechanism and disassembling the mechanism, very big having made things convenient for dismantles the battery, uses manpower sparingly, has improved work efficiency, can part the collection to the part under the dismantlement simultaneously, and the practicality is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment 1 of a battery disassembling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment 1 of a battery disassembling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of an embodiment 1 of a battery disassembling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side view of an embodiment 1 of a battery disassembling machine according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a disassembling mechanism of embodiment 2 of the battery disassembling machine according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a transport mechanism; 2. a disassembling mechanism; 3. a cutting mechanism; 101. a transfer frame; 102. a first motor; 103. a conveyor belt; 104. an electric telescopic rod; 105. pushing the plate; 201. a slide rail; 202. a first collecting box; 203. a second collecting box; 204. a third collecting box; 205. an electric slider; 206. a connecting plate; 207. a pillar; 208. a first electric telescopic column; 209. a fixing plate; 210. a second electric telescopic column; 211. pressing a plate; 212. rotating the frame; 213. a second motor; 214. a column; 301. a third electric telescopic column; 302. a third motor; 303. and (4) a cutter.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a machine is disassembled to battery, includes cutting mechanism 3, is provided with transport mechanism 1 on the cutting mechanism 3, and transport mechanism 1 front portion is provided with disassembles mechanism 2, and transport mechanism 1 includes transport frame 101, a motor 102, conveyer belt 103, and a motor 102 is installed to transport frame 101 rear portion, and transport frame 101 inboard is provided with conveyer belt 103, and the conveyer belt 103 top is provided with electric telescopic handle 104, installs push pedal 105 on the electric telescopic handle 104.

On the basis of the above-described embodiment: the disassembling mechanism 2 comprises a sliding rail 201, a first collecting box 202 and a second collecting box 203, the first collecting box 202 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail 201, the second collecting box 203 is arranged on one side of the first collecting box 202, the third collecting box 204 is arranged on one side, away from the first collecting box 202, of the second collecting box 203, an electric slider 205 is mounted on the sliding rail 201, a connecting plate 206 is arranged on the electric slider 205, a supporting column 207 is arranged on the upper end face of the connecting plate 206, a first electric telescopic column 208 is arranged on one side of the supporting column 207, a fixing plate 209 is arranged above the first electric telescopic column 208, a second electric telescopic column 210 is arranged above the fixing plate 209, and a pressing plate; the cutting mechanism 3 comprises a third electric telescopic column 301, a third motor 302 and a cutter 303, wherein the third motor 302 is arranged below the third electric telescopic column 301, and the cutter 303 is arranged on the third motor 302; the electric slider 205 is connected with the sliding rail 201 in a sliding manner, and a rectangular cutting hole is formed in the fixing plate 209 to ensure that the electric slider 205 can move on the sliding rail 201; fixed plate 209 rotates with pillar 207 to be connected, and fixed plate 209 rotates with electronic flexible post 208 and is connected, guarantees that fixed plate 209 can rotate on pillar 207, guarantees that fixed plate 209 can rotate on electronic flexible post 208 No. one.

The working principle is as follows: the battery is placed on the conveyor belt 103, the first motor 102 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the conveyor belt 103 rotates to convey the battery, the electric telescopic rod 104 extends to enable the push plate 105 to push the battery to the fixed plate 209, the second electric telescopic column 210 drives the press plate 211 to press the battery tightly, the electric slide block 205 drives the fixed plate 209 to slide leftwards along the slide rail 201 first to enable the battery to move below the third motor 302, the third motor 302 drives the cutter 303 to rotate, the third electric telescopic column 301 drives the third motor 302 to move downwards to cut one end of the battery, the cut part falls into the first collecting box 202, the electric slide block 205 drives the first electric telescopic column 208 to move rightwards, the first electric telescopic column 208 extends to enable the fixed plate 209 to incline, materials in the battery fall into the second collecting box 203, then the electric slide block 205 drives the second electric telescopic column 210 to move rightwards again, the press plate 211 is driven by the second electric telescopic column 210 to rise, and the, the battery housing falls into collection box number three 204.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, the difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the disassembling mechanism 2 includes a slide rail 201, a first collecting box 202, and a second collecting box 203, the first collecting box 202 is disposed inside the slide rail 201, the second collecting box 203 is disposed on one side of the first collecting box 202, the third collecting box 204 is disposed on one side of the second collecting box 203 away from the first collecting box 202, an electric slider 205 is mounted on the slide rail 201, a connecting plate 206 is disposed on the electric slider 205, an upright post 214 is disposed on an upper end surface of the connecting plate 206, a rotating frame 212 is mounted on an inner side of the upright post 214, a second motor 213 is mounted on a front portion of the upright post 214, a fixing plate 209 is disposed above the rotating frame 212, a second electric telescopic post 210 is disposed above the fixing plate 209.

The first electric telescopic column 208 is extended to enable the fixing plate 209 to rotate and incline on the supporting column 207, and the second motor 213 drives the rotating frame 212 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 212 drives the fixing plate 209 to rotate and incline.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine is disassembled to battery, includes cutting mechanism (3), its characterized in that: be provided with transport mechanism (1) on cutting mechanism (3), transport mechanism (1) front portion is provided with disassembles mechanism (2), transport mechanism (1) is including transport frame (101), a motor (102), conveyer belt (103), transport frame (101) rear portion is installed a motor (102), transport frame (101) inboard is provided with conveyer belt (103), conveyer belt (103) top is provided with electric telescopic handle (104), install push pedal (105) on electric telescopic handle (104).

2. The battery disassembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the disassembling mechanism (2) comprises a sliding rail (201), a first collecting box (202) and a second collecting box (203), the first collecting box (202) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail (201), the second collecting box (203) is arranged on one side of the first collecting box (202), a third collecting box (204) is arranged on one side of the second collecting box (203) far away from the first collecting box (202), an electric slider (205) is arranged on the sliding rail (201), a connecting plate (206) is arranged on the electric slider (205), a support column (207) is arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting plate (206), a first electric telescopic column (208) is arranged on one side of the support column (207), a fixed plate (209) is arranged above the first electric telescopic column (208), a second electric telescopic column (210) is arranged above the fixed plate (209), and a pressing plate (211) is arranged on the second electric telescopic column (210).

3. The battery disassembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the disassembling mechanism (2) comprises a sliding rail (201), a first collecting box (202) and a second collecting box (203), the first collecting box (202) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail (201), the second collecting box (203) is arranged on one side of the first collecting box (202), a third collecting box (204) is arranged on one side, away from the first collecting box (202), of the second collecting box (203), an electric sliding block (205) is mounted on the sliding rail (201), a connecting plate (206) is arranged on the electric sliding block (205), an upright post (214) is arranged on the upper end face of the connecting plate (206), a rotating frame (212) is mounted on the inner side of the upright post (214), a second motor (213) is mounted on the front portion of the upright post (214), a fixing plate (209) is arranged above the rotating frame (212), and a second electric telescopic post (210) is arranged above the, and a pressing plate (211) is arranged on the second electric telescopic column (210).

4. The battery disassembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism (3) are including No. three electric telescopic column (301), No. three motor (302), cutter (303), install No. three electric telescopic column (301) below No. three motor (302), be provided with on No. three motor (302) cutter (303).

5. A battery disassembling machine according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the electric sliding block (205) is connected with the sliding rail (201) in a sliding mode, and a rectangular cutting hole is formed in the fixing plate (209).

6. The battery disassembling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate (209) with pillar (207) rotate to be connected, fixed plate (209) with electronic flexible post (208) rotate to be connected.

7. The battery disassembling machine according to claim 3, wherein: the fixed plate (209) is welded with the rotating frame (212), and the second motor (213) is connected with the rotating frame (212) through a coupler.