CN113072288A - Air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery - Google Patents
Air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN113072288A CN113072288A CN202110309907.6A CN202110309907A CN113072288A CN 113072288 A CN113072288 A CN 113072288A CN 202110309907 A CN202110309907 A CN 202110309907A CN 113072288 A CN113072288 A CN 113072288A
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- smelting
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- gas
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001392 phosphorus oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus hexaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)OP3OP1OP2O3 VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/2356—Submerged heating, e.g. by using heat pipes, hot gas or submerged combustion burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B1/00—Preparing the batches
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of waste glass recovery, and discloses an air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery. According to the air blowing type smelting device for recycling the waste glass, when waste glass fragments enter from the feed hopper, the waste glass fragments are roughly screened into four pieces of glass slag with different fragment sizes by the grading screen, the four pieces of glass slag respectively enter four different grading smelting pots, and workers can adjust the heating temperatures in the four grading smelting pots to synchronously melt the glass slag in the four grading smelting pots.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste glass recovery, in particular to an air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery.
Background
In order to realize sustainable development, the waste glass bottles are recycled, the expenditure can be saved, the damage of garbage to the nature can be better treated, 20% of cullet is used in the manufacturing process of the glass container industry to promote melting and mixing with sand, limestone and other raw materials, 75% of cullet comes from the production process of the glass container, 25% of cullet comes from the capacity after consumption, and waste glass packaging bottles (or cullet) are used for recycling the raw materials of glass products.
At present, most of devices for smelting glass adopt single hearth material melting, only one material melting cavity is arranged in a single hearth, material melting is carried out through the material melting cavity, the material melting cavity in the single hearth is used as an independent space, the heating effect of each part in the material melting cavity by the hearth is basically consistent, the temperature of the upper surface of molten glass in the material melting cavity is often higher at the material melting temperature, volatile components such as phosphorus oxide and fluoride in the high-temperature molten glass are seriously volatilized, the quality of finally prepared glass products is influenced, in addition, when the waste glass is smelted, the scrap glass is different in size, the melting speed of the waste glass is different, the smelting time is not easy to control, and the invention provides the air blowing type smelting device for recycling the waste glass.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery, which has the advantages of less volatilization, convenient control, high smelting efficiency and the like and solves the problems of the existing equipment.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of less volatilization, convenient control and high smelting efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is smelted with air blowing type to useless glass recovery, includes and smelts the case, the top fixed mounting who smelts the case has the feeder hopper, the bottom fixed mounting who smelts the case has the base, the inner wall movable mounting who smelts the case has hierarchical screen cloth, the left side fixed mounting of hierarchical screen cloth has the extension rod that extends to the left side of smelting the case, the left side fixed mounting who smelts the case has the mount pad, the top fixed mounting of mount pad has driving motor, the fixed surface of driving motor output shaft installs the eccentric wheel, the right side movable mounting of eccentric wheel has rocking bar, the top movable mounting of rocking bar has the vibrations pole, the interior diapire fixed mounting who smelts the case has the insulating layer, the top fixed mounting of insulating layer has the division board, the avris fixed mounting that just is located the division board, the internal fixed mounting of the smelting chamber is provided with a collecting smelting pot, the top fixed mounting of the collecting smelting pot is provided with a collecting main pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of the grading smelting pot is provided with a collecting branch pipe communicated with the collecting main pipe, the inside of the thermal insulation layer is positioned on the right side of the smelting chamber and provided with a cooling chamber, the top fixed mounting of the smelting chamber is provided with an exhaust pipe extending to the right side of the smelting box, the right side fixed mounting of the cooling chamber is provided with a drain pipe extending to the right side of the smelting box, the inside of the smelting chamber is provided with a gas distributing pipe positioned on the bottom fixed mounting of the collecting smelting pot, the bottom fixed mounting of the gas distributing pipe is provided with a gas pipe extending to the left side of the smelting box, the left side fixed mounting of the smelting box is provided with a supporting seat fixedly connected with a base, the top movable mounting of, the bottom fixedly connected with oxygen supply pipe of gas blow pipe, the avris movable mounting that the top of supporting seat just is located the gas bottle has the oxygen cylinder.
Preferably, the right side fixed mounting of eccentric wheel has the movable rod that extends to the rocking rod inside, and the eccentric wheel passes through the movable rod to be connected with the rocking rod rotation, and the settling tank that corresponds with the vibrations pole is seted up at the top of rocking rod, and the inside fixed mounting of settling tank has the fixed axostylus axostyle that runs through the vibrations pole, and the rocking rod passes through fixed axostylus axostyle to be connected with the vibrations pole rotation, and the sliding surface of vibrations pole installs and smelt case fixed connection's stop collar seat, the top and the extension rod fixed connection of vibrations pole.
Preferably, the top of the smelting box is provided with a feed inlet corresponding to the feed hopper, and the left side of the smelting box is provided with a movable groove corresponding to the extension rod.
Preferably, the width of classifying screen cloth equals with the interior width of smelting the case, and classifying screen cloth turns right from a left side and is one-level sieve, second grade sieve and tertiary sieve in proper order, and the butt joint department of one-level sieve and second grade sieve and the equal fixed mounting of butt joint department of second grade sieve and tertiary sieve have an inclined baffle, and the right side fixed mounting of tertiary sieve has the connecting rod that extends to the inside of smelting case right side wall, connecting rod and the right side wall swing joint of smelting the case.
Preferably, the mesh diameters of the first-stage sieve, the second-stage sieve and the third-stage sieve are sequentially increased, the interval distance between the third-stage sieve and the inner wall on the right side of the smelting box is saved by three to four centimeters, the cross section of the inclined baffle is trapezoidal, and the length of the inclined baffle is equal to the width of the grading screen.
Preferably, the quantity of division board is three, and the interval between the three division board turns right from a left side and turns the grow in proper order, and the width of division board equals with the interior width of smelting the case, and the top fixed mounting of division board has the cushion, and the cushion contacts with hierarchical screen cloth's diapire, and the test shape of division board is for revolving round dartlike the form, and the top of three division board is corresponding with hierarchical screen cloth's three butt joint department respectively.
Preferably, the quantity of hierarchical smelting pot is four, and four hierarchical smelting pots turn right from a left side, and the width grow in proper order and highly diminish in proper order, and the hot plate is installed to the inner wall equidistance of hierarchical smelting pot.
Preferably, the collecting smelting pot and the gas distribution pipe are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the smelting cavity through the bottom frame, the bottom of the collecting smelting pot is hemispherical, the gas distribution pipe is U-shaped, and the gas injection pipes are arranged on the inner side of the gas distribution pipe at equal intervals.
Preferably, the exhaust pipe is a copper pipe, the part of the exhaust pipe exceeding seventeenth of eighths is located inside the cooling cavity, cooling water is filled inside the cooling cavity, and a water drain valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the water drain pipe.
Preferably, oxygen supply pipe and gas pipe all are connected through the fixed surface of fixing base with the case of smelting, and oxygen supply pipe and gas pipe are nonrust steel pipe, supply oxygen pipe and gas pipe all through the hose respectively with oxygen cylinder and gas cylinder threaded connection, oxygen cylinder and gas cylinder all with the supporting seat joint.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery, which has the following beneficial effects:
the air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery of the invention has the advantages that when waste glass fragments enter from the feed hopper, the waste glass fragments can be roughly screened into four pieces of glass slag with different fragment sizes by the grading screen, the four pieces of glass slag respectively enter into four different grading smelting pots, workers can adjust the heating temperature in the four grading smelting pots to synchronously melt the glass slag in the four grading smelting pots, compared with the traditional method of mixing and smelting, the time for smelting is more convenient to control, the volatilization of volatile components such as phosphorus oxide, fluoride and the like in glass can be reduced, so that the quality of glass solution is improved, in addition, when the glass slag in the grading smelting pots is melted, the glass solution can enter into the converging smelting pot through the branch pipes, the glass solution is further smelted through gas provided by the gas branch pipes in the smelting cavity, and the converging smelting pot is closed, so that the solution volatilization can be prevented as far as possible, thereby further promote the quality of glass solution, smelt the chamber bottom in addition and still installed the gas blow pipe, continuous provide oxygen for the gas burning is more abundant, avoids producing carbon monoxide, leads to the staff to be poisoned, and at last, the most of blast pipe is in inside the cooling chamber, can let the blast pipe combustion gas cool down rapidly, avoids the high temperature in workshop of smelting, has optimized operational environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air blowing type melting device for recycling waste glass according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection between a driving motor and an eccentric wheel of the air blowing type melting device for recycling waste glass according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 1 of the air blowing type melting apparatus for recycling waste glass according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1 of an air blowing type melting apparatus for recycling waste glass according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of an air blowing type melting apparatus for recycling waste glass according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 smelting box, 2 feed hoppers, 3 bases, 4 grading screens, 41 first-stage sieves, 42 second-stage sieves, 43 third-stage sieves, 44 inclined baffles, 45 connecting rods, 5 extension rods, 6 mounting seats, 7 driving motors, 8 eccentric wheels, 9 swing rods, 10 vibration rods, 11 heat insulation layers, 12 partition plates, 13 grading smelting pots, 14 smelting cavities, 15 collecting smelting pots, 16 collecting main pipes, 17 collecting branch pipes, 18 cooling cavities, 19 exhaust pipes, 20 drain pipes, 21 branch gas pipes, 22 gas pipes, 23 supporting seats, 24 gas bottles, 25 gas blowing pipes, 26 oxygen supply pipes and 27 oxygen bottles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery comprises a smelting box 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the smelting box 1, a base 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the smelting box 1, a classifying screen 4 is movably installed on the inner wall of the smelting box 1, the width of the classifying screen 4 is equal to the inner width of the smelting box 1, the classifying screen 4 sequentially comprises a first-stage screen 41, a second-stage screen 42 and a third-stage screen 43 from left to right, an inclined baffle 44 is fixedly installed at the butt joint of the first-stage screen 41 and the second-stage screen 42 and the butt joint of the second-stage screen 42 and the third-stage screen 43, a connecting rod 45 extending to the inside of the right side wall of the smelting box 1 is fixedly installed at the right side of the third-stage screen 43, the connecting rod 45 is movably connected with the right side wall of the smelting box 1, the mesh diameters of the first-stage screen 41, the second-stage screen 42 and the, the cross section of the inclined baffle 44 is trapezoidal, the length of the inclined baffle 44 is equal to the width of the grading screen 4, an extension rod 5 extending to the left side of the smelting box 1 is fixedly installed on the left side of the grading screen 4, a feed inlet corresponding to the feed hopper 2 is formed in the top of the smelting box 1, a movable groove corresponding to the extension rod 5 is formed in the left side of the smelting box 1, an installation seat 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the smelting box 1, a driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the installation seat 6, an eccentric wheel 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of an output shaft of the driving motor 7, a swing rod 9 is movably installed on the right side of the eccentric wheel 8, a vibration rod 10 is movably installed on the top of the swing rod 9, a movable rod extending into the swing rod 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the eccentric wheel 8, the eccentric wheel 8 is rotatably connected with the swing rod 9 through the, the inside fixed mounting of resettlement groove has the fixed axostylus axostyle that runs through vibrations pole 10, rocking bar 9 rotates with vibrations pole 10 through the fixed axostylus axostyle and is connected, the surperficial slidable mounting of vibrations pole 10 has the stop collar seat with smelting case 1 fixed connection, the top and the extension rod 5 fixed connection of vibrating bar 10, the interior diapire fixed mounting of smelting case 1 has insulating layer 11, the top fixed mounting of insulating layer 11 has division board 12, the quantity of division board 12 is three, the interval between three division board 12, turn right from a left side and grow in proper order, the width of division board 12 equals with the interior width of smelting case 1, the top fixed mounting of division board 12 has the cushion, the cushion contacts with the diapire of hierarchical screen cloth 4, the test shape of division board 12 is the dartlike form of circling round, the top of three division board 12 corresponds with the three butt joint of hierarchical screen cloth 4 respectively, the number of the graded smelting pots 13 is four, the four graded smelting pots 13 are turned to the right from left, the widths of the four graded smelting pots 13 are sequentially increased and the heights of the four graded smelting pots are sequentially decreased, heating plates are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of each graded smelting pot 13, a smelting cavity 14 is formed in a heat insulation layer 11, a collecting smelting pot 15 is fixedly arranged in the smelting cavity 14, a collecting main pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting smelting pot 15, collecting branch pipes 17 communicated with the collecting main pipe 16 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of each graded smelting pot 13, a cooling cavity 18 is formed in the heat insulation layer 11 and positioned on the right side of the smelting cavity 14, an exhaust pipe 19 extending to the right side of the smelting box 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the smelting cavity 14, a drain pipe 20 extending to the right side of the smelting box 1 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the cooling cavity 18, the exhaust pipe 19 is a copper, the surface of the drain pipe 20 is fixedly provided with a drain valve 201, the bottom of the converging smelting pot 15 inside the smelting cavity 14 is fixedly provided with a gas distributing pipe 21, the converging smelting pot 15 and the gas distributing pipe 21 are both fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the smelting cavity 14 through an underframe, the bottom of the converging smelting pot 15 is hemispherical, the gas distributing pipe 21 is U-shaped, the inner side of the gas distributing pipe 21 is equidistantly provided with gas spraying pipes, the bottom of the gas distributing pipe 21 is fixedly provided with a gas pipe 22 extending to the left side of the smelting box 1, the left side of the smelting box 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting seat 23 fixedly connected with the base 3, the top of the supporting seat 23 is movably provided with a gas bottle 24, the inner bottom wall of the smelting cavity 14 is fixedly provided with a gas blowing pipe 25 extending to the bottom of the smelting box 1, the bottom of the gas blowing pipe 25 is fixedly connected with an oxygen supply pipe 26, the top, oxygen supply pipe 26 and gas pipe 22 all are connected through the fixing base and the surface fixed who smelts case 1, and oxygen supply pipe 26 and gas pipe 22 are stainless steel pipe, supply oxygen pipe 26 and gas pipe 22 all through the hose respectively with oxygen cylinder 27 and gas cylinder 24 threaded connection, oxygen cylinder 27 and gas cylinder 24 all with supporting seat 23 joint.
In summary, the following steps: the air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery of the invention has the advantages that when waste glass fragments enter from the feed hopper 2, the waste glass fragments can be roughly screened into four pieces of glass slag with different fragment sizes by the grading screen 4, the four pieces of glass slag respectively enter into four different grading smelting pots 13, workers can adjust the heating temperature in the four grading smelting pots 13 to synchronously melt the glass slag in the four grading smelting pots, compared with the traditional mixing smelting, the time for controlling the smelting is more convenient, the volatilization of volatile components such as phosphorus oxide, fluoride and the like in glass can be reduced, so that the quality of glass solution is improved, in addition, when the glass slag in the grading smelting pots 13 is melted, the glass solution enters into the converging smelting pot 15 through the converging branch pipe 17, the glass solution is further smelted in the smelting cavity 14 through gas provided by the gas branch pipe 21, and the converging smelting pot 15 is closed, can prevent solution as far as to volatilize to further promote the quality of glass solution, smelt the chamber 14 bottom in addition and still installed the gas blow pipe 25, continuous oxygen that provides for the gas combustion is more abundant, avoids producing carbon monoxide, leads to the staff to be poisoned, and finally, the most of blast pipe 19 is in inside cooling chamber 18, can let the gas of blast pipe 19 combustion cool down rapidly, avoids the high temperature in workshop of smelting, has optimized operational environment.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device is smelted with gas blowing type to useless glass recovery, is including smelting case (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting who smelts case (1) has feeder hopper (2), the bottom fixed mounting who smelts case (1) has base (3), the inner wall movable mounting who smelts case (1) has hierarchical screen cloth (4), the left side fixed mounting of hierarchical screen cloth (4) has extension rod (5) that extend to smelt the left of case (1), the left side fixed mounting who smelts case (1) has mount pad (6), the top fixed mounting of mount pad (6) has driving motor (7), the fixed surface of driving motor (7) output shaft installs eccentric wheel (8), the right side movable mounting of eccentric wheel (8) has rocking rod (9), the top movable mounting of rocking rod (9) has vibrations pole (10), the interior diapire fixed mounting who smelts case (1) has insulating layer (11), the top fixed mounting of insulating layer (11) has division board (12), the top of insulating layer (11) just is located avris fixed mounting of division board (12) and has hierarchical smelting pot (13), melting chamber (14) has been seted up to the inside of insulating layer (11), the inside fixed mounting who melts chamber (14) has collection smelting pot (15), the top fixed mounting who collects smelting pot (15) has collection house steward (16), the bottom fixed mounting who melts chamber (13) in grades has collection branch pipe (17) with collection house steward (16) intercommunication, the inside of insulating layer (11) just is located the right side of melting chamber (14) and has seted up cooling chamber (18), the top fixed mounting who melts chamber (14) has blast pipe (19) that extends to melting box (1) right side, the right side fixed mounting of cooling chamber (18) has drain pipe (20) that extends to melting box (1) right side, the inside of melting chamber (14) just is located the bottom fixed mounting who collects smelting pot (15) and has branch trachea (21), the bottom fixed mounting of gas-distributing pipe (21) has the gas pipe (22) that extends to smelt case (1) left side, the left side fixed mounting who smelts case (1) has supporting seat (23) with base (3) fixed connection, the top movable mounting of supporting seat (23) has gas bottle (24), the interior diapire fixed mounting who smelts chamber (14) has gas blow pipe (25) that extends to smelt case (1) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with oxygen supply pipe (26) of gas blow pipe (25), the top of supporting seat (23) and the avris movable mounting who is located gas bottle (24) have oxygen bottle (27).
2. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right side fixed mounting of eccentric wheel (8) has the movable rod that extends to rocking rod (9) inside, eccentric wheel (8) are rotated with rocking rod (9) through the movable rod and are connected, the resettlement groove that corresponds with vibrations pole (10) is seted up at the top of rocking rod (9), the inside fixed mounting of resettlement groove has the fixed axostylus axostyle that runs through vibrations pole (10), rocking rod (9) are rotated with vibrations pole (10) through fixed axostylus axostyle and are connected, the sliding surface of vibrations pole (10) install with smelt case (1) fixed connection's spacing cover seat, the top and extension rod (5) fixed connection of vibrations pole (10).
3. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the smelting box (1) is provided with a feed inlet corresponding to the feed hopper (2), and the left side of the smelting box (1) is provided with a movable groove corresponding to the extension rod (5).
4. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the width of classifying screen cloth (4) equals with the interior width of smelting case (1), classifying screen cloth (4) turn right from a left side and be one-level sieve (41), second grade sieve (42) and tertiary sieve (43) in proper order, the equal fixed mounting in butt joint department of one-level sieve (41) and second grade sieve (42) and the butt joint department of tertiary sieve (43) has oblique baffle (44), the right side fixed mounting of tertiary sieve (43) has connecting rod (45) that extends to smelting case (1) right side wall inside, connecting rod (45) and the right side wall swing joint of smelting case (1).
5. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the mesh diameters of the first-stage sieve (41), the second-stage sieve (42) and the third-stage sieve (43) are sequentially increased, the interval distance between the third-stage sieve (43) and the inner wall on the right side of the smelting box (1) is saved by three to four centimeters, the cross section of the inclined baffle (44) is trapezoidal, and the length of the inclined baffle (44) is equal to the width of the grading screen (4).
6. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the quantity of division board (12) is three, and the interval between three division board (12) turns right from a left side and turns into the grow in proper order, and the width of division board (12) equals with the interior width of smelting case (1), and the top fixed mounting of division board (12) has the cushion, and the cushion contacts with the diapire of hierarchical screen cloth (4), and the test shape of division board (12) is for revolving round the dartlike form, and the top of three division board (12) is corresponding with the three butt joint department of hierarchical screen cloth (4) respectively.
7. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the quantity of hierarchical smelting pot (13) is four, and four hierarchical smelting pots (13) turn right from a left side, and the width grow in proper order and highly diminish in proper order, and the hot plate is installed to the inner wall equidistance of hierarchical smelting pot (13).
8. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the collecting smelting pot (15) and the gas distribution pipe (21) are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the smelting cavity (14) through the bottom frame, the bottom of the collecting smelting pot (15) is hemispherical, the gas distribution pipe (21) is U-shaped, and gas injection pipes are arranged on the inner side of the gas distribution pipe (21) at equal intervals.
9. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (19) is a copper pipe, the part of the exhaust pipe (19) which exceeds seven eighths of the total length is positioned in the cooling cavity (18), cooling water is filled in the cooling cavity (18), and a water drain valve (201) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the drain pipe (20).
10. The air blowing type melting device for recycling the waste glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: oxygen supply pipe (26) and gas pipe (22) all are connected through the fixed surface of fixing base with smelting case (1), and oxygen supply pipe (26) and gas pipe (22) are nonrust steel pipe, supply oxygen pipe (26) and gas pipe (22) all through the hose respectively with oxygen cylinder (27) and gas cylinder (24) threaded connection, oxygen cylinder (27) and gas cylinder (24) all with supporting seat (23) joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110309907.6A CN113072288A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110309907.6A CN113072288A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113072288A true CN113072288A (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110309907.6A Pending CN113072288A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Air blowing type smelting device for waste glass recovery |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113072288A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108007195A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 佘峰 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly smelting furnace |
| CN207918667U (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏鑫诚玻璃有限公司 | A kind of glass melting device |
| CN210287461U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-04-10 | 西安润源新材料有限公司 | Novel aluminum material smelting device |
-
2021
- 2021-03-23 CN CN202110309907.6A patent/CN113072288A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108007195A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-08 | 佘峰 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly smelting furnace |
| CN207918667U (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏鑫诚玻璃有限公司 | A kind of glass melting device |
| CN210287461U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-04-10 | 西安润源新材料有限公司 | Novel aluminum material smelting device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 张和运编: "《常用机械设计》", vol. 1, 机械工业出版社, pages: 153 - 154 * |
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Application publication date: 20210706 |