CN113071338A - Intelligent charging and power generation management system for road - Google Patents
Intelligent charging and power generation management system for road Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113071338A CN113071338A CN202110360867.8A CN202110360867A CN113071338A CN 113071338 A CN113071338 A CN 113071338A CN 202110360867 A CN202110360867 A CN 202110360867A CN 113071338 A CN113071338 A CN 113071338A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- module
- management system
- vehicle
- intelligent charging
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/12—Inductive energy transfer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent charging and power generation management system for a highway, which comprises a vehicle-mounted system, a cloud management system and a road power generation system, wherein the road power generation system converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy; the road surface power generation system charges a vehicle-mounted system through wireless charging, the vehicle-mounted system is interconnected with a cloud management system through wireless communication, and the remote management system monitors and manages vehicles in real time; the road surface power generation system includes accumulate unit and generating unit, the generating unit is including laying the flexible glass on the road surface, flexible glass's the back is equipped with the electricity generation film, the below of electricity generation film is equipped with the protection and fills up, flexible glass's upper surface is equipped with the tire impressed watermark, it has the electromagnetic induction circuit to inlay on the electricity generation film, the electromagnetic induction circuit carries out wireless charging for on-vehicle system, the electric energy storage that the electricity generation film produced is in the accumulate unit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicle charging, in particular to an intelligent charging and power generation management system for a road.
Background
With the continuous popularization of the energy-saving and environment-friendly concept, the development speed of the electric vehicle is faster and faster, and more people use the electric vehicle. However, the charging device for electric vehicles has not been widely used, and there are many problems in the conductive charging method generally used for electric vehicles. For example, the large charging current (especially in the fast charging mode) makes the connector very heavy and seriously affects the aesthetic appearance of the environment. For another example, when charging, the vehicle needs to be stopped first, and then the charging cable on the charger is connected to the charging interface of the electric vehicle, which makes the operation cumbersome and time and labor consuming. For another example, mechanical friction between the socket and the plug may cause poor contact after long-term use, affect charging effect, and easily generate electric sparks. Further, for example, in severe weather such as cable aging and rain and snow, in cases where the connector is forgotten to be removed after charging is completed, or in cases where the charging cable is inadvertently pulled, electrical leakage is likely to occur, which may lead to a safety accident.
In addition, the electric vehicle is limited by the current power battery technology development level, and the problems of large occupied space of the battery pack, short endurance mileage, long one-time charging time, frequent charging and the like exist. These all become the bottleneck problem that restricts electric motor car development and popularization.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent charging and power generation management system for a road, which has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high power generation efficiency, strong practicability and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an intelligent charging and power generation management system for a highway comprises a vehicle-mounted system, a cloud management system and a road power generation system, wherein the road power generation system converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy; the road surface power generation system charges a vehicle-mounted system through wireless charging, the vehicle-mounted system is interconnected with a cloud management system through wireless communication, and the remote management system monitors and manages vehicles in real time;
the road surface power generation system includes accumulate unit and generating unit, the generating unit is including laying the flexible glass on the road surface, flexible glass's the back is equipped with the electricity generation film, the below of electricity generation film is equipped with the protection and fills up, flexible glass's upper surface is equipped with the tire impressed watermark, it has the electromagnetic induction circuit to inlay on the electricity generation film, the electromagnetic induction circuit carries out wireless charging for on-vehicle system, the electric energy storage that the electricity generation film produced is in the accumulate unit.
Preferably, the electricity storage unit is a high-energy electricity storage cabinet.
Preferably, the thickness of the tire embossing is 1-3 mm.
Preferably, the power generation film is a cadmium antimonide film.
Preferably, the protective pad is made of rubber plates with steel wire meshes, and the thickness of the protective pad is 2-4 cm.
Preferably, the vehicle-mounted system comprises an ECU, a wireless communication module, a storage module, a positioning module, a life detection module, a temperature detection module, a speed detection module, a power supply module, an oxygen detection module and an anti-theft alarm module; the wireless communication module, the storage module, the positioning module, the life detection module, the temperature detection module, the speed detection module, the power supply module, the oxygen detection module and the anti-theft alarm module are all connected with the ECU, and the power supply module is wirelessly connected with the electromagnetic induction circuit; and the ECU is interconnected with a cloud management system through a wireless communication module.
Preferably, the positioning module is a GPS module or a Beidou positioning module.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is a 4G module or a 5G module.
The beneficial effects of the invention are concentrated and expressed as follows: the solar energy is converted into the electric energy through the power generation film arranged on the road surface, and a part of the generated electric energy is stored in the high-energy power storage cabinet to play a standby role of the electric energy; in the running process of the vehicle, the electromagnetic induction circuit wirelessly charges a vehicle-mounted system, so that the electric energy of the vehicle is supplemented, and the sufficient electric quantity of the running vehicle is ensured; and the vehicle-mounted system uploads various data in the vehicle running process to the cloud management system in a wireless communication mode, remote real-time monitoring and management are carried out in the cloud system, and road, vehicle, person and platform four-in-one shared data are obtained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the overall architecture of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power generation unit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the overall architecture of the on-board system of the present invention.
Legend labels: 0. a pavement; 1. a flexible glass; 2. a power generating film; 3. a protective pad; 4. an electromagnetic induction circuit; 5. and (6) embossing the tire.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an intelligent charging and power generation management system for a road includes a vehicle-mounted system, a cloud management system, and a road surface 0 power generation system, where the road surface 0 power generation system converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy; the road surface 0 power generation system charges a vehicle-mounted system through wireless charging, the vehicle-mounted system is interconnected with a cloud management system through wireless communication, and the remote management system monitors and manages vehicles in real time;
the pavement 0 power generation system comprises an electricity storage unit and a power generation unit, the power generation unit comprises flexible glass 1 laid on the pavement 0, the back of the flexible glass 1 is provided with a power generation film 2, a protective pad 3 is arranged below the power generation film 2, the upper surface of the flexible glass 1 is provided with a tire embossing 5, the power generation film 2 is embedded with an electromagnetic induction circuit 4, the electromagnetic induction circuit 4 wirelessly charges a vehicle-mounted system, the electric energy generated by the power generation film 2 is stored in an electricity storage unit, in the present embodiment, the power storage unit is preferably a high-energy power storage cabinet, the power generation film 2 is preferably a cadmium antimonide film, the thickness of tire impressed watermark 5 is 1 ~ 3mm, protection pad 3 is preferred to be the rubber sheet material who presss from both sides the wire net, has good barrier propterty, durable, protection pad 3's thickness is 2 ~ 4 cm.
The vehicle-mounted system comprises an ECU, a wireless communication module, a storage module, a positioning module, a life detection module, a temperature detection module, a speed detection module, a power supply module, an oxygen detection module and an anti-theft alarm module; the wireless communication module, the storage module, the positioning module, the life detection module, the temperature detection module, the speed detection module, the power supply module, the oxygen detection module and the anti-theft alarm module are all connected with the ECU, and the power supply module is wirelessly connected with the electromagnetic induction circuit 4; and the ECU is interconnected with a cloud management system through a wireless communication module.
The storage module is used for storing data;
the speed sensor is used for monitoring the vehicle speed in real time; the speed sensor is in communication connection with the ECU and sends vehicle speed information to the ECU in real time;
the oxygen sensor is arranged in the vehicle and used for monitoring the oxygen content in the vehicle; the oxygen sensor is in communication connection with the ECU so as to send the monitoring data to the ECU;
the life detection module is arranged in the vehicle and used for detecting a vehicle life body; the life detector is in communication connection with the ECU so as to send the data to the ECU for processing;
the positioning module is used for positioning the position of the vehicle in real time, is in communication connection with the ECU, can adopt a GPS positioning system or a Beidou positioning system, and is used for sending the position phenomenon to the ECU for processing;
the alarm module is used for monitoring the vehicle;
the wireless communication module can adopt a 4G module or a 5G module.
The solar energy is converted into the electric energy through the power generation film 2 arranged on the road surface 0, and a part of the generated electric energy is stored in the high-energy power storage cabinet to play a standby role of the electric energy; in the running process of the vehicle, the electromagnetic induction circuit 4 wirelessly charges a vehicle-mounted system, so that the electric energy of the vehicle is supplemented, and the sufficient electric quantity of the running vehicle is ensured; and the vehicle-mounted system uploads the various data in the vehicle running process to the cloud management system in a wireless communication mode, remote real-time monitoring and management are carried out in the cloud system, and road, vehicle, person and platform four-in-one shared data are obtained.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned embodiments of the method are described as a series of acts or combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and elements referred to are not necessarily required in this application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent charging power generation management system of highway which characterized in that: the system comprises a vehicle-mounted system, a cloud management system and a pavement (0) power generation system, wherein the pavement (0) power generation system converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy; the road surface (0) power generation system charges a vehicle-mounted system through wireless charging, the vehicle-mounted system is interconnected with a cloud management system through wireless communication, and the remote management system monitors and manages vehicles in real time;
road surface (0) power generation system is including accumulate unit and power generation unit, the power generation unit is including laying flexible glass (1) on road surface (0), the back of flexible glass (1) is equipped with electricity generation film (2), the below of electricity generation film (2) is equipped with protection pad (3), the upper surface of flexible glass (1) is equipped with tire impressed watermark (5), it has electromagnetic induction circuit (4) to inlay on electricity generation film (2), electromagnetic induction circuit (4) carry out wireless charging for on-vehicle system, the electric energy storage that electricity generation film (2) produced is in the accumulate unit.
2. The intelligent charging and power generation management system for the road according to claim 1, wherein: the electricity storage unit is a high-energy electricity storage cabinet.
3. The intelligent charging and power generation management system for the road according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the tire embossing (5) is 1-3 mm.
4. The intelligent charging and power generation management system for the road according to claim 1, wherein: the power generation film (2) is a cadmium antimonide film.
5. The intelligent charging and power generation management system for the road according to claim 1, wherein: the protective pad (3) is made of rubber plates with steel wire meshes, and the thickness of the protective pad (3) is 2-4 cm.
6. The intelligent charging and power generation management system for the road according to claim 1, wherein: the vehicle-mounted system comprises an ECU, a wireless communication module, a storage module, a positioning module, a life detection module, a temperature detection module, a speed detection module, a power supply module, an oxygen detection module and an anti-theft alarm module; the wireless communication module, the storage module, the positioning module, the life detection module, the temperature detection module, the speed detection module, the power supply module, the oxygen detection module and the anti-theft alarm module are all connected with the ECU, and the power supply module is wirelessly connected with the electromagnetic induction circuit (4); and the ECU is interconnected with a cloud management system through a wireless communication module.
7. The intelligent charging and power generation management system for the road according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning module is a GPS module or a Beidou positioning module.
8. The intelligent charging and power generation management system for the road according to claim 1, wherein: the wireless communication module is a 4G module or a 5G module.
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CN202110360867.8A CN113071338A (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Intelligent charging and power generation management system for road |
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CN202110360867.8A CN113071338A (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Intelligent charging and power generation management system for road |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106685095A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-17 | 青岛汇聚印象广告有限公司 | Solar roadway charging system and charging charge method |
CN107069873A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中惠创智无线供电技术有限公司 | The charging system of photovoltaic highway induction wireless charging system and vehicle |
CN108656987A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic highway system and wireless charging automobile |
CN108878563A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 | Solar cell, power generation device and preparation method of solar cell |
CN112141041A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-29 | 闽江学院 | Intelligent vehicle-mounted system based on Internet of things |
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2021
- 2021-04-02 CN CN202110360867.8A patent/CN113071338A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106685095A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-17 | 青岛汇聚印象广告有限公司 | Solar roadway charging system and charging charge method |
CN107069873A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中惠创智无线供电技术有限公司 | The charging system of photovoltaic highway induction wireless charging system and vehicle |
CN108656987A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic highway system and wireless charging automobile |
CN108878563A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 | Solar cell, power generation device and preparation method of solar cell |
CN112141041A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-29 | 闽江学院 | Intelligent vehicle-mounted system based on Internet of things |
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