CN113063246B - Cold chain is fridge for commodity circulation - Google Patents

Cold chain is fridge for commodity circulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113063246B
CN113063246B CN202110322158.0A CN202110322158A CN113063246B CN 113063246 B CN113063246 B CN 113063246B CN 202110322158 A CN202110322158 A CN 202110322158A CN 113063246 B CN113063246 B CN 113063246B
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China
Prior art keywords
storage box
fridge
box
central line
vertical central
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CN202110322158.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113063246A (en
Inventor
雷明兰
王珍
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Jincheng College of Sichuan University
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Jincheng College of Sichuan University
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Priority to CN202110322158.0A priority Critical patent/CN113063246B/en
Publication of CN113063246A publication Critical patent/CN113063246A/en
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Publication of CN113063246B publication Critical patent/CN113063246B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/003Transport containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/062Walls defining a cabinet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/005Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold chain logistics refrigerator, which relates to the technical field of cold chain logistics, and particularly relates to a cold chain logistics refrigerator. This fridge for cold chain commodity circulation is provided with disinfection pipeline and atomizer and can spray the antiseptic solution to the storage box in to can disinfect to the storage box before holding food, and then can keep the clean health of storage box.

Description

Fridge for cold chain commodity circulation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cold-chain logistics, in particular to a refrigerator for cold-chain logistics.
Background
Cold chain logistics generally refers to a system project of producing, storing, transporting and selling refrigerated and frozen foods, and keeping the refrigerated and frozen foods in a specified low-temperature environment in all links before consumption so as to ensure the quality of the foods and reduce the loss of the foods. The cold chain logistics refrigeration box is established along with the progress of scientific technology and the development of refrigeration technology, is a low-temperature logistics process based on refrigeration technology and by means of the refrigeration technology, and needs to monitor the refrigeration environment in real time in each link of cold chain logistics, so that the cold chain logistics refrigeration box is needed.
Current fridge for cold chain commodity circulation lacks the disinfection function, easily pollutes the food in the container owing to holding the unhygienic of container, and then influences the quality of food, sells edible the causing influence to it, and current fridge for cold chain commodity circulation generally needs the manual work to carry the unloading when the unloading, wastes time and energy and has also increased the cost of labor simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cold chain logistics refrigerator, which solves the problems that the existing cold chain logistics refrigerator in the background art lacks a disinfection function, food in a container is easily polluted due to insanitation of the container, the quality of the food is further influenced, the food is sold and eaten, and the existing cold chain logistics refrigerator generally needs to be carried and fed manually during feeding, so that time and labor are wasted, and the labor cost is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a refrigerated container for cold chain logistics comprises a base, a refrigerated container body and a storage box, wherein a protective top cover is installed above the base, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the protective top cover, the refrigerated container body is installed below the limiting sliding groove, a sealing strip is installed in the middle of the refrigerated container body, the left side and the right side of the refrigerated container body are both connected with a second telescopic rod, a second driving cylinder is connected with the position, away from the vertical central line of the refrigerated container body, of the second telescopic rod, an acousto-optic alarm component is installed above the second telescopic rod, the storage box is installed in the refrigerated container body, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed on the left side of the storage box, a temperature sensing component is installed on the right side of the storage box, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the storage box, high-definition camera shooting components are installed on the left side and the right side of the storage box, and a micro fan is installed below the high-definition camera shooting components, the position of the micro fan close to the vertical central line of the storage box is provided with a ventilating net, a positioning plate is arranged below the ventilating net, the position of the positioning plate far away from the vertical central line of the storage box is connected with a first telescopic rod, and the position of the first telescopic rod far away from the vertical central line of the storage box is connected with a first driving cylinder, the position of the micro fan far away from the vertical central line of the storage box is provided with a clamping block, and the position of the clamping block far away from the vertical central line of the storage box is provided with a damping block, the rear end of the storage box is provided with a pushing plate, the rear end of the pushing plate is connected with an electric push rod, the left side and the right side of the pushing plate are both provided with atomizing nozzles, and the back end of the atomizing nozzle is connected with a disinfection pipeline, a micro pump is connected below the disinfection pipeline, and a disinfection box is arranged outside the micro pump, a waste liquid box is arranged below the disinfection box, and a liquid outlet channel is arranged at the front end of the waste liquid box.
Optionally, the refrigerator body has a symmetrical structure with a shape of a reversed concave, and a half-surrounded structure is formed between the refrigerator body and the storage box.
Optionally, the sealing strips are tightly attached to the refrigerator body, and the number of the sealing strips is two.
Optionally, the sterilizing box forms a communicating structure with the storage box through the sterilizing pipeline and the atomizing nozzles, the atomizing nozzles are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box, and the atomizing nozzles are parallel to each other.
Optionally, the storage box forms a communication structure with the waste liquid box through the liquid outlet channel, and the lower end face of the liquid outlet channel and the lower end face of the storage box are located on the same horizontal plane.
Optionally, the micro fans are uniformly distributed along the left side and the right side of the storage box, the breathable nets are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box, and the breathable nets are of hollow net structures.
Optionally, the first driving cylinder forms a telescopic structure between through first telescopic link and locating plate, and mutually perpendicular between locating plate and the storage box to the damping piece is the symmetric distribution about the vertical central line of storage box, constitutes the block structure between damping piece and the fixture block simultaneously.
Optionally, the temperature sensing component is electrically connected with the PLC controller through a wire, and the sound and light alarm component is electrically connected with the PLC controller through a wire.
Optionally, the high definition part of making a video recording passes through between wire and the PLC controller for electric connection, and the high definition part of making a video recording is the symmetric distribution about the vertical central line of storage box to the contained angle between high definition part of making a video recording and the horizontal plane is 45, the second drives actuating cylinder and passes through to constitute extending structure between second telescopic link and the fridge body, and the fridge body passes through to constitute sliding structure between spacing spout and the protection overhead guard to constitute tensile structure between electric putter and the push pedal, mutually perpendicular between push pedal and the base simultaneously.
Based on the same improved thought, the utility model also provides a positioning structure, which comprises a positioning structure and the cold-chain logistics refrigeration box, wherein the positioning structure is in threaded connection with the cold-chain logistics refrigeration box.
The utility model provides a cold chain logistics refrigerator which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this fridge for cold chain commodity circulation is provided with the fridge body and can provide the frozen environment of low temperature for cold chain food, and the storage box can be convenient for holding of cold chain food, can the fridge body form the environment sealed relatively through the sealing strip to can prevent microthermally scattering and disappearing.
2. This fridge for cold chain commodity circulation is provided with the disinfect box and can stores the antiseptic solution, can spray the antiseptic solution to the storage box in through disinfection pipeline and atomizer, thereby can be before holding food to carry out disinfection treatment to the thing incasement, and then can keep the clean health of storage box, avoided current fridge for cold chain commodity circulation to lack the disinfection function, easily pollute the food in the container owing to the insanitation that holds the container, and then influence the quality of food, sell the problem that edible leads to the fact the influence to it.
3. This fridge for cold chain commodity circulation is provided with and can make the disinfection liquid in the storage box flow to the waste liquid incasement through liquid outlet channel, collects the disinfection liquid waste liquid by the waste liquid case, and the later stage of being convenient for is to the processing of waste liquid, and micro fan can blow to the storage box after the disinfection to can carry out quick air-dry to it and handle, can be convenient for wind-force through fretwork network structure's ventilative net and act on to the storage box in, thereby can accelerate air-dry efficiency.
4. The refrigerator for cold chain logistics is provided with a first driving cylinder which can drive the positioning plates to mutually approach to the direction of the vertical central line of the storage box through a first telescopic rod, the positioning plates can clamp and position cold chain foods when approaching to each other, thereby ensuring that the cold chain food is in a more stable state in the transportation process, absorbing the vibration feeling of the storage box in the transportation process through the damping block, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption, the relative stability between the storage box and the refrigerator body can be improved by the mutual clamping between the damping block and the clamping block, the temperature in the refrigerator body can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensing part, the sound and light alarm part can give out sound and light alarm when abnormal data occurs, the effect of warning workers is achieved, the high-definition camera part can monitor the condition in the storage box in real time, the high-definition camera component has an inclined angle with the horizontal plane, so that the shooting range of the high-definition camera component can be improved.
5. This fridge for cold chain commodity circulation is provided with the second and drives actuating cylinder and can drive the fridge body through the second telescopic link and keep away from each other to the direction of the vertical central line of storage box, thereby can make the fridge body open, can play spacing effect to the slip of fridge body through spacing spout, electric putter can drive the push plate and move forward, the push plate of antedisplacement can be outside the fridge body is released to storage box cold chain food, thereby can be convenient for the unloading to cold chain food, solved current fridge for cold chain commodity circulation generally need the manual work to carry the unloading when the unloading, the problem of the cost of labor has also been increased when wasting time and energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the protective top cover of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an external view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a refrigerator body; 3. a storage box; 4. a first driving cylinder; 5. a first telescopic rod; 6. positioning a plate; 7. a damping block; 8. a clamping block; 9. a PLC controller; 10. a temperature sensing component; 11. a second driving cylinder; 12. a second telescopic rod; 13. a push plate; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a high-definition imaging element; 16. an audible and visual alarm part; 17. a sealing cover; 18. a protective top cover; 19. a limiting chute; 20. a sealing strip; 21. an atomizing spray head; 22. a sterilizing box; 23. a micro-pump; 24. disinfecting the pipeline; 25. a micro fan; 26. a breathable net; 27. a liquid outlet channel; 28. a waste liquid tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a refrigerator for cold chain logistics comprises a base 1, a refrigerator body 2 and a storage box 3, wherein a protective top cover 18 is installed above the base 1, a limiting sliding groove 19 is formed in the protective top cover 18, the refrigerator body 2 is installed below the limiting sliding groove 19, a sealing strip 20 is installed in the middle of the refrigerator body 2, the left side and the right side of the refrigerator body 2 are both connected with second telescopic rods 12, a position, far away from the vertical central line of the refrigerator body 2, of each second telescopic rod 12 is connected with a second driving cylinder 11, an acousto-optic alarm component 16 is installed above each second telescopic rod 12, the storage box 3 is installed in the refrigerator body 2, a PLC 9 is installed on the left side of the storage box 3, a temperature sensing component 10 is installed on the right side of the storage box 3, a sealing cover 17 is arranged at the upper end of the storage box 3, and camera shooting components 15 are installed on the left side and the right side of the inside of the high-definition storage box 3, a micro-fan 25 is arranged below the high-definition camera part 15, a ventilating net 26 is arranged at the position of the micro-fan 25 close to the vertical central line of the storage box 3, a positioning plate 6 is arranged below the ventilating net 26, a first telescopic rod 5 is connected at the position of the positioning plate 6 far away from the vertical central line of the storage box 3, a first driving cylinder 4 is connected at the position of the first telescopic rod 5 far away from the vertical central line of the storage box 3, a clamping block 8 is arranged at the position of the micro-fan 25 far away from the vertical central line of the storage box 3, a damping block 7 is arranged at the position of the clamping block 8 far away from the vertical central line of the storage box 3, a pushing plate 13 is arranged at the rear end of the storage box 3, an electric push rod 14 is connected at the rear end of the pushing plate 13, atomizing nozzles 21 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the pushing plate 13, a disinfection pipeline 24 is connected at the rear end of the atomizing nozzles 21, and a micro-pump 23 is connected below the disinfection pipeline 24, and the exterior of the micro pump 23 is provided with a sterilizing box 22, a waste liquid box 28 is arranged below the sterilizing box 22, and the front end of the waste liquid box 28 is provided with a liquid outlet channel 27.
In the utility model: the structure of the refrigerator body 2 is a symmetrical inverted concave structure, and a semi-surrounding structure is formed between the refrigerator body 2 and the storage box 3; fridge body 2 can provide the frozen environment of low temperature for cold chain food, and storage box 3 can be convenient for holding of cold chain food.
In the utility model: the two sealing strips 20 are tightly attached to the refrigerator body 2; the refrigerator main body 2 can form a relatively sealed environment by the seal strip 20, so that the dissipation of the low temperature can be prevented.
In the utility model: the sterilizing box 22 and the storage box 3 form a communicating structure through a sterilizing pipeline 24 and the atomizing spray heads 21, the atomizing spray heads 21 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box 3, and the atomizing spray heads 21 are parallel to each other; disinfect box 22 can store the antiseptic solution, can spray the antiseptic solution to storage box 3 in through disinfection pipeline 24 and atomizer 21, thereby can disinfect in storage box 3 before holding food, and then can keep storage box 3's clean health, avoided current cold chain thing to flow and lack the disinfection function with the fridge, easily pollute the food in the container owing to the insanitation that holds the container, and then influence the quality of food, eat the problem that causes the influence to its sale.
In the utility model: the storage box 3 and the waste liquid box 28 form a communication structure through the liquid outlet channel 27, and the lower end surface of the liquid outlet channel 27 and the lower end surface of the storage box 3 are in the same horizontal plane; the liquid outlet channel 27 can enable the disinfectant in the storage box 3 to flow into the waste liquid box 28, and the waste liquid box 28 collects the disinfectant and waste liquid, so that the subsequent treatment of the waste liquid is facilitated.
In the utility model: the micro fans 25 are uniformly distributed along the left side and the right side of the storage box 3, the breathable nets 26 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box 3, and the breathable nets 26 are of a hollow net structure; the micro-fan 25 can blow the disinfected storage box 3, so that quick air drying treatment can be performed on the storage box, the ventilating net 26 with the hollow net structure can facilitate wind force to act on the storage box 3, and air drying efficiency can be accelerated.
In the utility model: the first driving cylinder 4 forms a telescopic structure through the first telescopic rod 5 and the positioning plate 6, the positioning plate 6 is perpendicular to the storage box 3, the damping blocks 7 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box 3, and meanwhile, a clamping structure is formed between the damping blocks 7 and the clamping blocks 8; first drive actuating cylinder 4 can drive locating plate 6 through first telescopic link 5 and be close to each other to the direction of 3 vertical central lines of storage box, locating plate 6 can carry out the centre gripping location to cold chain food when being close to each other, thereby can guarantee that cold chain food is in more stable state in the transportation, can absorb the vibrations sense that storage box 3 received in the transportation through damping piece 7, thereby reach absorbing effect, mutual block can improve the relative stability between storage box 3 and the fridge body 2 between damping piece 7 and the fixture block 8.
In the utility model: the temperature sensing part 10 is electrically connected with the PLC 9 through a lead, and the sound and light alarm part 16 is electrically connected with the PLC 9 through a lead.
The utility model comprises the following steps: the high-definition camera shooting component 15 is electrically connected with the PLC 9 through a conducting wire, the high-definition camera shooting component 15 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical central line of the storage box 3, the included angle between the high-definition camera shooting component 15 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, the second driving cylinder 11 forms a telescopic structure with the refrigeration box body 2 through the second telescopic rod 12, the refrigeration box body 2 forms a sliding structure with the protective top cover 18 through the limiting sliding groove 19, the electric push rod 14 forms a stretching structure with the push plate 13, and the push plate 13 is perpendicular to the base 1; the temperature in the refrigerator body 2 can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensing part 10, the sound and light alarm part 16 can give out sound and light alarm when abnormal data occur, the effect of warning workers is achieved, the high-definition camera part 15 can monitor the condition in the storage box 3 in real time, and the shooting range of the high-definition camera part 15 can be enlarged due to the fact that the angle of the high-definition camera part 15 is inclined to the horizontal plane; the second drives actuating cylinder 11 and can drive fridge body 2 through second telescopic link 12 and keep away from each other to the direction of 3 vertical central lines of storage box, thereby can make fridge body 2 open, can play spacing effect to the slip of fridge body 2 through spacing spout 19, electric putter 14 can drive push plate 13 and move forward, the push plate 13 of antedisplacement can be with storage box 3 cold chain food release fridge body 2 outside, thereby can be convenient for the unloading to cold chain food, it generally needs the manual work to carry the unloading to have solved current fridge for cold chain commodity circulation when the unloading, waste time and energy and also increased the problem of cost of labor simultaneously.
Based on the same improved thought, the utility model also provides a positioning structure, which comprises the positioning structure and the cold chain logistics refrigeration box, wherein the positioning structure is in threaded connection with the cold chain logistics refrigeration box, and the positioning structure and the cold chain logistics refrigeration box can be conveniently connected, assembled or replaced through threaded connection.
In conclusion, the base 1 plays a bearing role in the cold chain logistics refrigerator when in use, firstly, the storage box 3 is disinfected, the micro pump 23 is started, the micro pump 23 pumps out the disinfectant stored in the disinfection box 22, and the disinfectant is sprayed into the storage box 3 by the atomizing nozzle 21 through the disinfection pipeline 24, so that the storage box 3 can be disinfected, and the cold chain food is prevented from being polluted by bacteria in the storage box 3 to influence the sale and eating of the food; secondly, disinfectant waste liquid in the storage box 3 flows into the waste liquid box 28 through the liquid outlet channel 27, the disinfectant waste liquid is collected by the waste liquid box 28, the waste liquid is convenient to treat in the later period, the micro fan 25 is started again, the micro fan 25 blows air to the sterilized storage box 3, the air is acted into the storage box 3 through the air permeable net 26 with the hollow net structure, and therefore the storage box 3 with the sterilized efficiency can be quickly dried in the air; secondly, placing the cold chain food in an air-dried storage box 3, starting a first driving cylinder 4, driving a positioning plate 6 to be close to each other in the direction of a vertical central line of the storage box 3 by the first driving cylinder 4 through a first telescopic rod 5, and clamping and positioning the cold chain food when the positioning plates 6 are close to each other, so that the cold chain food is ensured to be in a stable state in the transportation process; then the second driving cylinder 11 is started, the second driving cylinder 11 drives the refrigerator body 2 to approach to the vertical central line direction of the storage box 3 through the second telescopic rod 12, the limiting effect is achieved on the sliding of the refrigerator body 2 under the protective top cover 18 through the limiting sliding groove 19, so that the refrigerator body 2 can be closed, at the moment, the refrigerator body 2 forms a relatively sealed environment through the sealing strip 20, the dissipation of low temperature is prevented, so that food can be transported or stored at low temperature, the vibration feeling of the storage box 3 is absorbed by the damping block 7 in the transportation process, so that the damping effect is achieved, the relative stability between the storage box 3 and the refrigerator body 2 is improved due to the mutual clamping between the damping block 7 and the clamping block 8, the damage of collision to cold chain food is prevented, the temperature in the refrigerator body 2 is monitored in real time through the temperature sensing part 10, the high-definition camera part 15 monitors the conditions in the storage box 3 in real time, the temperature sensing part 10 and the high-definition camera part 15 transmit the detection data to the PLC 9, and when the data are abnormal, the PLC 9 controls the sound-light alarm part 16 to send out sound-light alarms to warn workers; when need carry out the unloading to cold chain food at last, start electric putter 14, electric putter 14 drives push plate 13 and moves forward, and the push plate 13 of antedisplacement can be with 3 cold chain foods of storage box outside the fridge body 2 is released forward to make things convenient for the unloading work, saved the human cost.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a fridge for cold chain commodity circulation, includes base (1), fridge body (2) and storage box (3), its characterized in that: the refrigerator is characterized in that a protective top cover (18) is installed above the base (1), a limiting sliding groove (19) is formed in the protective top cover (18), the refrigerator body (2) is installed below the limiting sliding groove (19), a sealing strip (20) is installed at the middle position of the refrigerator body (2), the left side and the right side of the refrigerator body (2) are connected with second telescopic rods (12), the position, away from the vertical central line of the refrigerator body (2), of each second telescopic rod (12) is connected with a second driving cylinder (11), an acousto-optic alarm component (16) is installed above each second telescopic rod (12), the storage box (3) is installed inside the refrigerator body (2), a PLC (9) is installed on the left side of the storage box (3), a temperature sensing component (10) is installed on the right side of the storage box (3), a sealing cover (17) is arranged at the upper end of the storage box (3), the high-definition camera shooting component (15) is installed on the left side and the right side of the interior of the storage box (3), the micro fan (25) is installed below the high-definition camera shooting component (15), the ventilating net (26) is arranged at the position, close to the vertical central line of the storage box (3), of the micro fan (25), the positioning plate (6) is installed below the ventilating net (26), the position, far away from the vertical central line of the storage box (3), of the positioning plate (6) is connected with the first telescopic rod (5), the position, far away from the vertical central line of the storage box (3), of the first telescopic rod (5) is connected with the first driving cylinder (4), the clamping block (8) is installed at the position, far away from the vertical central line of the storage box (3), of the clamping block (8), the damping block (7) is installed at the position, far away from the vertical central line of the storage box (3), and the pushing plate (13) is installed at the rear end of the storage box (3), and the rear end of push plate (13) is connected with electric putter (14), atomizer (21) are all installed to the left and right sides of push plate (13), and the rear end of atomizer (21) is connected with disinfection pipeline (24), the below of disinfection pipeline (24) is connected with micropump (23), and the externally mounted of micropump (23) has disinfect box (22), waste liquid case (28) are installed to the below of disinfect box (22), and the front end of waste liquid case (28) is provided with liquid outlet channel (27), the structure of fridge body (2) is the anti-concave column structure of mutual symmetry, and constitutes half-enclosed structure between fridge body (2) and storage box (3).
2. The cooler of claim 1, wherein: the sealing strips (20) are tightly attached to the refrigerator body (2), and two sealing strips (20) are arranged.
3. The cooler of claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing box (22) is communicated with the storage box (3) through a sterilizing pipeline (24) and the atomizing nozzles (21), the atomizing nozzles (21) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box (3), and the atomizing nozzles (21) are parallel to each other.
4. The cooler of claim 1, wherein: the storage box (3) and the waste liquid box (28) form a communicating structure through the liquid outlet channel (27), and the lower end face of the liquid outlet channel (27) and the lower end face of the storage box (3) are in the same horizontal plane.
5. The cooler of claim 1, wherein: the miniature fan (25) is uniformly distributed along the left side and the right side of the storage box (3), the breathable net (26) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the storage box (3), and the breathable net (26) is of a hollow net structure.
6. The cooler of claim 1, wherein: first actuating cylinder (4) of driving constitutes extending structure between through first telescopic link (5) and locating plate (6), and mutually perpendicular between locating plate (6) and storage box (3) to damping piece (7) are the symmetric distribution about the vertical central line of storage box (3), constitute the block structure between damping piece (7) and fixture block (8) simultaneously.
7. The cooler of claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensing part (10) is electrically connected with the PLC (9) through a lead, and the sound and light alarm part (16) is electrically connected with the PLC (9) through a lead.
8. The cooler of claim 1, wherein: high definition part (15) of making a video recording is electric connection between through wire and PLC controller (9), and high definition part (15) of making a video recording is the symmetric distribution about the vertical central line of storage box (3) to contained angle between high definition part (15) of making a video recording and the horizontal plane is 45, the second drives actuating cylinder (11) and constitutes extending structure through between second telescopic link (12) and fridge body (2), and fridge body (2) constitute sliding construction through between spacing spout (19) and protection overhead guard (18), and constitute tensile structure between electric putter (14) and push plate (13), mutually perpendicular between push plate (13) and base (1) simultaneously.
CN202110322158.0A 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Cold chain is fridge for commodity circulation Expired - Fee Related CN113063246B (en)

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CN114909843B (en) * 2022-04-26 2023-09-15 海东市万牧农牧业发展有限公司 Cold chain logistics monitoring system

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