CN113061995B - End-groping and end-arranging transition device for cocoons - Google Patents
End-groping and end-arranging transition device for cocoons Download PDFInfo
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- CN113061995B CN113061995B CN202110262210.8A CN202110262210A CN113061995B CN 113061995 B CN113061995 B CN 113061995B CN 202110262210 A CN202110262210 A CN 202110262210A CN 113061995 B CN113061995 B CN 113061995B
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B7/00—Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
- D01B7/04—Reeling silk
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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Abstract
The invention provides a cocoon end-groping and end-arranging transition device for cocoons, and belongs to the technical field of reeling. The cocoon lifting mechanism comprises a cocoon lifting hopper, a cocoon lifting water tank, a cocoon lifting hopper lifting mechanism, an outer water tank, a circulating water pipe and an overflow pipe, wherein the cocoon lifting hopper can be arranged in the cocoon lifting water tank in a vertical sliding mode, a cocoon lifting inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the upper end of a cocoon lifting hopper body, a water pressing inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the cocoon lifting hopper body, the cocoon lifting water tank and the outer water tank are connected through the circulating water pipe, a cocoon lifting rod of the cocoon lifting hopper lifting mechanism can be arranged on a cocoon lifting rod supporting seat in a vertical sliding mode, a cocoon lifting chain bypasses a first cocoon lifting chain wheel, one end of the cocoon lifting chain is connected with a cocoon lifting connecting frame, the other end of the cocoon lifting chain is connected with a second cocoon lifting chain wheel, a first gear and a second gear are meshed with each other, one end of a connecting rod is hinged to a crank wheel, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the first gear, and a cocoon lifting driving bevel gear and a cocoon lifting driven bevel gear are meshed with each other. According to the cocoon feeding device, cocoons are stably fed into the cocoon sorting pot through the liftable cocoon lifting hopper, so that cocoons are effectively prevented from being wound together.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silk reeling equipment, in particular to a cocoon end-groping and end-arranging transition device for cocoons.
Background
And (3) end-picking, namely putting the end-free cocoons into an end-picking pot containing Gao Wenshang at about 90 ℃ to enable end-picking brooms and the surface of a cocoon layer to rub against each other, and obtaining end-picking. Cocoons that are tussah cocoons are threaded by hand, but cannot be threaded at the sealing position, and cocoons threaded by threads are called threaded cocoons.
And (3) arranging the silk ends, namely removing the disordered silk ends on the surface of the cocoon layer of the cocoon with the silk ends, arranging the silk ends, and obtaining the cocoon with the silk ends, namely the cocoon with the silk ends.
The thread-collecting device is used for combining the thread threads of a plurality of normal thread cocoons, leading out the thread threads through the shaft hole of the thread-collecting device, and passing through the thread-collecting device, and the thread-collecting device has the effects of reducing the moisture of thread strips, reducing knots, fixing the positions of thread sheaths and the like.
After the yarn passes through the yarn collector, the upper drum and the lower drum, the yarn is twisted into yarn sheath by the front and rear sections.
Reeling and de-reeling, putting the cocoon ends into reeling soup at 40 deg.C to reduce the adhesive force between cocoon filaments and make the cocoon filaments sequentially dissociated. If the strength of the broken cocoon silk is smaller than the adhesive force between the broken cocoon silk and the broken cocoon silk, broken ends are generated, and the phenomenon is called thread dropping. Cocoon reeling to pupa lining and dropping end is called natural dropping end; the reeling process is called midway dropping process.
Adding and receiving, when cocoons are reeled or dropped halfway, the prepared end silk of the normal end cocoons is added to the cocoon silk to keep the fineness specification of raw silk and continuous reeling silk, which is called adding. The artificial reeling is carried out, the automatic reeling is carried out by mechanical reeling and the reeling device is used for finishing the reeling. Because the cocoon silk fineness of one cocoon is different, in order to ensure raw silk quality, cocoon preparation is also required when silk reeling is carried out, namely, each silk end maintains a certain quantity proportion of thick-skin cocoons and thin-skin cocoons.
The filaments, which are drawn from the filament sheath, must be wound in a orderly fashion into a certain form. Regardless of the form of winding, drying is performed during winding. In an automatic silk reeling machine, except for the procedures, the new cocoon supply, cocoon feeding, fineness sensing, end feeding, and end cocoon collecting, conveying, separating and the like are all completed by a machine. The tussah cocoon reeling silk includes two kinds of dry reeling silk and water reeling silk. The dry reeling is to remove partial water from the cocoons after cocoon cooking and cocoon bleaching, and put the cocoons on a table board of a dry reeling machine for silk reeling when the cocoons are in a wet state; the water reeling process and the vertical reeling process of the silkworm cocoons are basically the same, and cocoons after cocoon cooking and cocoon bleaching are directly put into a water reeling machine pot containing hot water for silk reeling.
The cocoon end groping device and the cocoon end arranging device are arranged in parallel, the cocoon ends enter the cocoon end arranging device after the cocoon ends are groped, the conventional method for the cocoon ends entering the cocoon end arranging device from the cocoon end groping device generally utilizes a groping broom of the cocoon end groping device to grop the cocoon ends, and the cocoon ends are pulled into the cocoon end arranging device from the cocoon end groping pot, but the cocoon ends are easily wound by the method, and the processing continuity is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cocoon end-picking and end-arranging transition device for cocoons, which can stably feed cocoons into an end-arranging pot through a lifting cocoon bucket, effectively prevent cocoons from being wound together and greatly improve the processing continuity.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the cocoon-arranging transition device for cocoon is set between the cocoon-arranging device and the cocoon-arranging device, the said device is set on the frame, the said device includes the cocoon-arranging pot and the said device can be set on the upper end of the said pot, the said device is set on the said device uniformly with the up-down swing arm, the end of the said arm is set with the floss-broom, the said device includes the said device, the said device is set on the upper end of the said pot, it includes the cocoon-lifting bucket, the cocoon-lifting tank, the cocoon-lifting mechanism, the outer water tank, the circulating water pipe, the drain pipe, the overflow pipe, the said water-lifting tank is set between the pot and the pot, the said cocoon-lifting tank is set on the side of the cocoon-lifting tank near the cocoon-lifting pot at the height of the side of the cocoon-lifting tank, the said water-lifting tank can slide in the water-lifting tank, the cocoon lifting hopper comprises a cocoon lifting hopper body, a cocoon lifting inclined plate, a water pressing inclined plate and a cocoon lifting connecting tongue plate, wherein the cocoon lifting inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the cocoon lifting hopper body, water draining holes are uniformly distributed in the cocoon lifting inclined plate, the water pressing inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the cocoon lifting hopper body, a water draining groove is arranged between the water pressing inclined plate and the cocoon lifting hopper body in an unsealed mode, the cocoon lifting connecting tongue plate is arranged at the upper end of the cocoon lifting hopper body, the outer water tank is arranged at the outer side of a grope pot, the cocoon lifting water tank and the outer water tank are connected through a circulating water pipe, a water draining pipe is arranged at the lower end of the outer water tank, a water draining pipe is arranged on the water draining pipe, the overflow pipe is arranged in the outer water tank, the lower end of the overflow pipe penetrates through the lower end of the outer water tank, and the cocoon lifting mechanism comprises a cocoon lifting rod, a cocoon lifting rod supporting seat, a cocoon lifting rod, a cocoon lifting supporting seat, the cocoon lifting connecting frame, the first cocoon lifting chain wheel fulcrum shaft, the second cocoon lifting chain wheel fulcrum shaft, the cocoon lifting chain, the first gear shaft, the second gear, the crank wheel fulcrum shaft, the connecting rod, the cocoon lifting driving motor support seat, the cocoon lifting driving bevel gear and the cocoon lifting driven bevel gear, the cocoon lifting rod supporting seats are arranged on two sides of the frame, the cocoon lifting rods can slide up and down and are arranged on the cocoon lifting rod supporting seats, the upper ends of the cocoon lifting rods are connected with a cocoon lifting connecting tongue plate of a cocoon lifting water tank, the cocoon lifting connecting frame is arranged at the lower end of the cocoon lifting rod, the first cocoon lifting chain wheel fulcrum shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the first cocoon lifting chain wheel is coaxially arranged on the first cocoon lifting chain wheel fulcrum shaft, the second cocoon lifting chain wheel fulcrum shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the second cocoon lifting chain wheel is coaxially arranged on a second cocoon lifting chain wheel fulcrum shaft, the cocoon lifting chain bypasses the first cocoon lifting chain wheel, one end of the cocoon lifting chain is connected with the cocoon lifting connecting frame, the other end of the cocoon lifting chain is connected with the second cocoon lifting chain wheel, the second gear is coaxially arranged on the second cocoon lifting chain wheel fulcrum shaft, the first gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the first gear is coaxially arranged on the first gear shaft, the first gear and the second gear are mutually meshed, the crank wheel fulcrum shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, the crank wheel is coaxially arranged on the crank wheel fulcrum shaft, one end of the connecting rod is hinged on the crank wheel, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged at the lower end of the first gear, the cocoon lifting driven bevel gear is coaxially arranged on the crank wheel fulcrum shaft, the cocoon lifting driving motor is arranged on the frame through a cocoon lifting driving motor support, the cocoon lifting driving motor is coaxially connected with the cocoon lifting driving bevel gear, and the cocoon lifting driving bevel gear and the cocoon lifting driven bevel gear are meshed with each other.
Further, a linear bearing is arranged in the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat.
Further, the first gear and the second gear are both helical gears.
Further, the overflow pipe is installed in the outer water tank through a pipe installation valve, and the installation height of the overflow pipe is adjustable.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects:
1. the cooked cocoons enter a groping end pot, and the cocoons also contain cocoon cooking water in the entering process. The thread groping device continuously rotates, a thread groping broom arranged on the thread groping arm rubs with the surface of the cocoon layer to grope threads, the groped threads are carried into the thread groping device, the thread groping device removes disordered thread threads on the surface of the cocoon layer of the groped cocoon, and positive threads are tidied. In the process, in the conventional structure currently used, cocoons are pulled into the end-arranging pot from the end-arranging pot through thread ends, and the cocoons are often wound or blocked on the edges of the end-arranging pot. But the structure of this application is very ingenious, lifts cocoon driving motor action, drive the crank wheel pivot through lifting cocoon driving bevel gear, lift the driven bevel gear of cocoon and rotate, the crank wheel of installing on the crank wheel pivot drives the reciprocal swing of first gear through the connecting rod, first gear drives the reciprocal rotation of second through the second gear lifts cocoon sprocket pivot, install the second that lifts on the cocoon sprocket pivot lifts the cocoon link through lifting the cocoon chain pulling and lift the reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby lift the cocoon bucket through lifting the cocoon lifter and lift the cocoon water tank up-and-down motion. When the cocoon lifting hopper slides downwards, the hot water in the cocoon lifting water tank is downwards pressed by the water pressing inclined plate at the lower end of the cocoon lifting hopper, the end groping hot water in the end groping pot flows into the cocoon lifting hopper from the water outlet of the cocoon lifting inclined plate of the cocoon lifting hopper under the action of negative pressure, enters the lower end of the cocoon lifting water tank through the water pressing inclined plate and the water outlet groove between the cocoon lifting hopper body, enters the outer water tank through the circulating water pipe, and the hot water in the outer water tank is discharged through the overflow pipe, so that the end groping hot water in the end groping pot is kept constant. In the pressing process, the cocoons enter the upper end of the cocoon lifting hopper along with the hot water of the cocoon ends, and the cocoons are larger than the size of the water outlet hole and cannot enter the cocoon lifting water tank, so that the cocoons are always positioned on the upper side of the cocoon lifting inclined plate. When the cocoon lifting hopper rises, cocoons on the cocoon lifting inclined plate fall into the thread arranging pot and enter subsequent thread arranging processing. According to the cocoon feeding device, cocoons are stably fed into the cocoon sorting pot through the liftable cocoon lifting hopper, so that cocoons are effectively prevented from being wound together, and the processing continuity is greatly improved.
2. The overflow pipe is arranged in the outer water tank through the pipeline mounting valve, the mounting height of the overflow pipe is adjustable, the adjustment of the overflow liquid level is guaranteed through the height adjustment of the overflow pipe, and the fine adjustment of the end-groping hot water liquid level in the end-groping pot is realized, so that the end-groping effect of cocoons is guaranteed.
3. The linear bearing is arranged in the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat, so that the cocoon lifting rod can stably move up and down along the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat, and the cocoon lifting rod is prevented from moving in the up-and-down movement process, and the cocoon lifting bucket can stably move up and down in the cocoon lifting water tank.
4. The first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, the first gear and the second gear are bevel gears, the meshing contact ratio is high, the transmission stability is good, the structure is compact, the transmission noise is low, and the stability of the up-and-down motion of the cocoon lifting hopper is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cocoon lifting hopper lifting mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cocoon lifting hopper.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the cocoon lifting hopper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the cocoon picking device, 2, the cocoon arranging device, 3, the frame, 4, the cocoon picking pot, 5, the end picking device, 6, the end picking arm, 7, the end picking broom, 8, the cocoon arranging pot, 9, the end arranging device, 10, the cocoon lifting bucket, 11, the cocoon lifting water tank, 12, the cocoon lifting bucket lifting mechanism, 13, the outer water tank, 14, a circulating water pipe, 15, a water drain pipe, 16, an overflow pipe, 17, a cocoon lifting bucket body, 18, a cocoon lifting inclined plate, 19, a water pressing inclined plate, 20, a cocoon lifting and lifting connecting tongue plate, 21, a water drain hole, 22, a water drain tank, 23, a water drain valve, 24, a cocoon lifting and lifting rod, 25, a cocoon lifting rod supporting seat, 26, a cocoon lifting connecting frame, 27, a first cocoon lifting chain wheel, 28, a first cocoon lifting chain wheel supporting shaft, 29, a second cocoon lifting chain wheel, 30, a second cocoon lifting chain wheel supporting shaft, 31, a cocoon lifting chain, 32, a first gear, 33, a first gear shaft, 34, a second gear, 35, a crank wheel, 36, a crank wheel supporting shaft, 37, a connecting rod, 38, a cocoon lifting driving motor, 39, a cocoon lifting driving motor supporting seat, 40, a cocoon lifting driving bevel gear, 41, a cocoon lifting driven bevel gear and 42.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and not limited to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a cocoon picking and arranging transition device for cocoons is arranged between a cocoon picking device 1 and a cocoon picking device 2, the cocoon picking device 1 and the cocoon picking device 2 are arranged on a frame 3, the cocoon picking device 1 comprises a cocoon picking pot 4 and a cocoon picking device 5, the cocoon picking device 5 can be rotatably arranged at the upper end of the cocoon picking pot 4, the cocoon picking device 5 is uniformly provided with a vertically-swinging cocoon picking arm 6, the end part of the cocoon picking arm 6 is provided with a cocoon picking broom 7, the cocoon picking device 2 comprises a cocoon picking pot 8 and a cocoon picking device 9, the cocoon picking device 9 is arranged at the upper end of the cocoon picking pot 8 and comprises a cocoon lifting bucket 10, a cocoon lifting water tank 11, a cocoon lifting mechanism 12, an outer water tank 13, a circulating water pipe 14, a water draining pipe 15 and a cocoon 16, the cocoon lifting water tank 11 is arranged between the cocoon picking pot 4 and the cocoon picking pot 8, the cocoon lifting water tank 11 is higher than the cocoon lifting water tank 11 is near the end of the end picking pan 8, the cocoon lifting hopper 10 can be arranged in the cocoon lifting water tank 11 in a vertical sliding way, the cocoon lifting hopper 10 comprises a cocoon lifting hopper body 17, a cocoon lifting inclined plate 18, a water pressing inclined plate 19 and a cocoon lifting connecting tongue plate 20, the cocoon lifting inclined plate 18 is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the cocoon lifting hopper body 17, the cocoon lifting inclined plate 18 is uniformly provided with a lower water hole 21, the water pressing inclined plate 19 is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the cocoon lifting hopper body 17, the space between the water pressing inclined plate 19 and the cocoon lifting hopper body 17 is not closed, a lower water groove 22 is arranged between the water pressing inclined plate 19 and the cocoon lifting hopper body 17, the cocoon lifting connecting tongue plate 20 is arranged at the upper end of the cocoon lifting hopper body 17, the outer water tank 13 is arranged at the outer side of the end picking pan 4, the cocoon lifting water tank 11 and the outer water tank 13 are connected through a circulating water pipe 14, the drain pipe 15 is installed at the lower end of the outer water tank 13, a drain valve 23 is provided on the drain pipe 15, the overflow pipe 16 is installed in the outer water tank 13, and the lower end of the overflow pipe 16 passes through the lower end of the outer water tank 13, the overflow pipe 16 is installed in the outer water tank 13 through a pipe installation valve 42, and the installation height of the overflow pipe 16 is adjustable, the adjustment of the overflow liquid level is ensured through the height adjustment of the overflow pipe 16, and the fine adjustment of the end-groping hot water liquid level in the end-groping pot 4 is realized, so that the end-groping effect of the cocoons is ensured. The cocoon lifting mechanism 12 comprises a cocoon lifting rod 24, a cocoon lifting rod supporting seat 25, a cocoon lifting connecting frame 26, a first cocoon lifting chain wheel 27, a first cocoon lifting chain wheel supporting shaft 28, a second cocoon lifting chain wheel 29, a second cocoon lifting chain wheel supporting shaft 30, a cocoon lifting chain 31, a first gear 32, a first gear shaft 33, a second gear 34, a crank wheel 35, a crank wheel supporting shaft 36, a connecting rod 37, a cocoon lifting driving motor 38, a cocoon lifting driving motor supporting seat 39, a cocoon lifting driving bevel gear 40 and a cocoon lifting driven bevel gear 41, the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat 25 is arranged on two sides of the frame 3, the cocoon lifting rod 24 can be arranged on the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat 25 in a vertical sliding mode, and a linear bearing is arranged in the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat 25, so that the cocoon lifting rod 24 can smoothly move up and down along the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat 25, the cocoon lifting rod 24 is prevented from moving in the up-and-down motion process, and the cocoon lifting bucket 10 is ensured to stably move up and down in the cocoon lifting water tank 11. The upper end of the cocoon lifting rod 24 is connected with the cocoon lifting connection tongue plate 20 of the cocoon lifting water tank 11, the cocoon lifting connection frame 26 is arranged at the lower end of the cocoon lifting rod 24, the first cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot 28 is rotatably arranged on the frame 3, the first cocoon lifting chain wheel 27 is coaxially arranged on the first cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot 28, the second cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot 30 is rotatably arranged on the frame 3, the second cocoon lifting chain wheel 29 is coaxially arranged on the second cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot 30, the cocoon lifting chain 31 bypasses the first cocoon lifting chain wheel 27, one end of the cocoon lifting chain 31 is connected with the cocoon lifting connection frame 26, the other end of the cocoon lifting chain 31 is connected with the second cocoon lifting chain wheel 29, the second gear 34 is coaxially arranged on the second cocoon lifting chain wheel 30, the first gear shaft 33 is rotatably arranged on the frame 3, the first gear 32 is coaxially arranged on the first gear shaft 33, the first gear 32 and the second gear 34 are mutually meshed, the first gear 32 and the second gear 34 are meshed with each other, and the transmission noise is good, and the transmission noise is guaranteed to be compact, and the transmission noise is guaranteed to be 10. The crank wheel fulcrum 36 is rotatably arranged on the frame 3, the crank wheel 35 is coaxially arranged on the crank wheel fulcrum 36, one end of the connecting rod 37 is hinged on the crank wheel 35, the other end of the connecting rod 37 is hinged at the lower end of the first gear 32, the cocoon lifting driven bevel gear 41 is coaxially arranged on the crank wheel fulcrum 36, the cocoon lifting driving motor 38 is arranged on the frame 3 through the cocoon lifting driving motor support 39, the cocoon lifting driving motor 38 and the cocoon lifting driving bevel gear 40 are coaxially connected, and the cocoon lifting driving bevel gear 40 and the cocoon lifting driven bevel gear 41 are meshed with each other.
Through the technical scheme, when the cocoon end-picking and arranging transition device for the cocoons is used, the cooked cocoons enter the cocoon end-picking pot 4, and cocoon cooking water is further contained in the cocoon entering process. The thread groping device 5 continuously rotates, a thread groping broom 7 arranged on the thread groping arm 6 rubs with the surface of the cocoon layer to grope thread, the groped thread is carried into the thread groping device 5, the thread groping device 5 removes disordered thread threads on the surface of the cocoon layer of the groped cocoon, and the regular thread is groped out. In the process, in the conventional structure currently used, cocoons are pulled into the end-arranging pot from the end-arranging pot through thread ends, and the cocoons are often wound or blocked on the edges of the end-arranging pot. However, the structure of the cocoon lifting driving motor 38 is very ingenious, the cocoon lifting driving bevel gear 40 and the cocoon lifting driven bevel gear 41 drive the crank wheel supporting shaft 36 to rotate, the crank wheel 35 arranged on the crank wheel supporting shaft 36 drives the first gear 33 to swing in a reciprocating manner through the connecting rod 37, the first gear 33 drives the second cocoon lifting chain wheel supporting shaft 30 to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the second gear 34, the second cocoon lifting chain wheel 29 arranged on the second cocoon lifting chain wheel supporting shaft 30 pulls the cocoon lifting connecting frame 26 to reciprocate up and down through the cocoon lifting chain 31, and accordingly the cocoon lifting bucket 10 is driven to reciprocate in the cocoon lifting water tank 11 through the cocoon lifting rod 24. When the cocoon lifting hopper 10 slides downwards, the hot water in the cocoon lifting water tank 11 is downwards pressed by the water pressing inclined plate 19 at the lower end of the cocoon lifting hopper 10, the end-groping hot water in the end-groping pot 4 flows into the cocoon lifting hopper 10 from the water outlet 21 of the cocoon lifting inclined plate 18 of the cocoon lifting hopper 10 under the action of negative pressure, enters the lower end of the cocoon lifting water tank 11 through the water pressing inclined plate 19 and the water outlet 22 between the cocoon lifting hopper body 17, the hot water enters the outer water tank 13 through the circulating water pipe 14, and the hot water in the outer water tank 13 is discharged through the overflow pipe 16, so that the end-groping hot water in the end-groping pot 4 is kept constant. In the pressing process, cocoons enter the upper end of the cocoon lifting hopper 10 along with the hot water of the cocoon ends, and the cocoons are larger than the size of the water holes and cannot enter the cocoon lifting water tank 11, so that the cocoons are always positioned on the upper side of the cocoon lifting inclined plate 18. When the cocoon lifting hopper 10 ascends, cocoons on the cocoon lifting inclined plate 18 fall into the thread arranging pot 8 and enter subsequent thread arranging processing. According to the cocoon feeding device, cocoons are stably fed into the thread arranging pot 8 through the lifting cocoon bucket 10, so that cocoons are effectively prevented from being wound together, and the processing continuity is greatly improved.
The foregoing description of the invention is merely exemplary of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions, without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a be used for cocoon to arrange end transition device, it sets up between the end groping device and reason end groping device, end groping device and reason end groping device all set up in the frame, end groping device includes end groping pot, end groping device can rotate the upper end that sets up at end groping pot, the equipartition is provided with the end groping arm that can reciprocate on the end groping device, the tip of end groping arm is provided with the end groping broom, reason end groping device includes end groping pot, reason end groping device installs the upper end at reason end groping pot, its characterized in that: the cocoon end arranging transition device comprises a cocoon lifting hopper, a cocoon lifting water tank, a cocoon lifting hopper lifting mechanism, an outer water tank, a circulating water pipe, a drain pipe and an overflow pipe, wherein the cocoon lifting water tank is arranged between the cocoon lifting pot and the cocoon arranging pot, the side, close to the cocoon arranging pot, of the cocoon lifting water tank is higher than the side, close to the cocoon arranging pot, of the cocoon lifting water tank, the cocoon lifting hopper can be arranged in the cocoon lifting water tank in a vertical sliding manner, the cocoon lifting hopper comprises a cocoon lifting hopper body, a cocoon lifting inclined plate, a water pressing inclined plate and a cocoon lifting connecting tongue plate, the cocoon lifting inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the cocoon lifting hopper body, water holes are uniformly distributed on the cocoon lifting inclined plate, the water pressing inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the cocoon lifting hopper body, a water discharging groove is not arranged between the water pressing inclined plate and the cocoon lifting hopper body, the cocoon lifting connecting tongue plate is arranged at the upper end of the cocoon lifting hopper body, the outer water tank is arranged at the outer side of the groping end pot, the cocoon lifting water tank and the outer water tank are connected through a circulating water pipe, the drain pipe is arranged at the lower end of the outer water tank, a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe, the overflow pipe is arranged in the outer water tank, the lower end of the overflow pipe penetrates through the lower end of the outer water tank, the cocoon lifting bucket lifting mechanism comprises a cocoon lifting rod, a cocoon lifting rod supporting seat, a cocoon lifting connecting frame, a first cocoon lifting chain wheel supporting shaft, a second cocoon lifting chain wheel supporting shaft, a cocoon lifting chain wheel, a first gear shaft, a second gear, a crank wheel supporting shaft, a connecting rod, a cocoon lifting driving motor, a cocoon lifting driving bevel gear and a cocoon lifting driven bevel gear, the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat is arranged at two sides of the frame, the cocoon lifting rod is arranged on the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat in a vertical sliding manner, the upper end of the cocoon lifting rod is connected with a cocoon lifting connection tongue plate of the cocoon lifting water tank, the cocoon lifting connection frame is arranged at the lower end of the cocoon lifting rod, a first cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot is rotatably arranged on a frame, a first cocoon lifting chain wheel is coaxially arranged on a first cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot, a second cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot is rotatably arranged on the frame, a second cocoon lifting chain wheel is coaxially arranged on a second cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot, a cocoon lifting chain bypasses the first cocoon lifting chain wheel, one end of the cocoon lifting chain is connected with a cocoon lifting connection frame, the other end of the cocoon lifting chain is connected with the second cocoon lifting chain wheel, a second gear is coaxially arranged on the second cocoon lifting chain wheel pivot, a first gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, a first gear and a second gear are meshed with each other, a crank wheel pivot is rotatably arranged on the frame, one end of the crank wheel is coaxially arranged on the crank wheel pivot, one end of the crank wheel is hinged to the crank connecting rod, the other end of the crank wheel is hinged to the crank connecting rod, the first gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the driven bevel gear is coaxially connected with the driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is coaxially arranged on the crank shaft.
2. A cocoon end-picking and arranging transition device for cocoons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a linear bearing is arranged in the cocoon lifting rod supporting seat.
3. A cocoon end-picking and arranging transition device for cocoons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gear and the second gear are bevel gears.
4. A cocoon end-picking and arranging transition device for cocoons as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the overflow pipe is arranged in the outer water tank through a pipeline installation valve, and the installation height of the overflow pipe is adjustable.
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| CN202110262210.8A CN113061995B (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | End-groping and end-arranging transition device for cocoons |
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| CN202110262210.8A CN113061995B (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2021-03-10 | End-groping and end-arranging transition device for cocoons |
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| CN113061995B true CN113061995B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
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| CN113584604B (en) * | 2021-08-14 | 2022-06-14 | 嘉兴邵氏家纺有限公司 | Process for manufacturing gold silk quilt with natural fragrance and color |
| CN114150384B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江理工大学 | Ultrasonic-assisted end groping device and end groping method |
| CN115961357B (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2024-05-28 | 安徽京九丝绸股份公司 | Silk reeling machine for silk |
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| CN113061995A (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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Denomination of invention: A Saussure Thread Transition Device for Cocoons Effective date of registration: 20231016 Granted publication date: 20230609 Pledgee: Yixian Branch of China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Anhui canyuan Home Textile Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980061153 |
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