CN113059868A - Decorative surface material convenient to mount - Google Patents
Decorative surface material convenient to mount Download PDFInfo
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- CN113059868A CN113059868A CN202110340538.7A CN202110340538A CN113059868A CN 113059868 A CN113059868 A CN 113059868A CN 202110340538 A CN202110340538 A CN 202110340538A CN 113059868 A CN113059868 A CN 113059868A
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- surface material
- plane materiel
- positioning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
- A47B95/04—Keyplates; Ornaments or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/08—Corrugated paper or cardboard
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
- C09J163/10—Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B2096/208—Decorative panels for household appliances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2479/00—Furniture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2601/00—Upholstery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of surface material of decorative of the type of conveniently assembling, including surface material, basic unit and is used for pasting the surface material to the rubberizing layer on the basic unit, the said rubberizing layer is set up between surface material and basic unit, the said rubberizing layer is formed by supporting layer, packed bed and locating layer, the said surface material, supporting layer, packed bed, locating layer and basic unit are set up in turn in a cascade arrangement; the decorative surface material has the characteristics of convenience in installation and construction, stable quality and convenience in surface material removal and replacement, gives application advantages of novelty, rapidness, low cost and loss in the aspect of construction, and simultaneously provides prospect application in various surface texture treatments.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decorative plane materiel formula and process method, in particular to a convenient decorative plane materiel.
Background
In the fields of furniture, home decoration and the like, decoration panels are often used for surface decoration on the surface or wall surface of furniture in order to improve the appearance beauty and the home decoration effect of the product, and the existing decoration panels generally need to be installed and constructed by the following process methods: base layer finishing → wallpaper base film coating → spring line → wallpaper glue coating → pasting → cleaning; it can be seen that after finishing the base course, the construction is more cumbersome and accompanied with the following problems:
1. during construction, positioning attachment is needed due to factors such as the specification and the patterns of the fabric, when the fabric is dislocated in the positioning attachment process, re-attachment needs to be removed, and the removal of the fabric can cause damage to the adhesive layer or deformation of the surface material due to the fact that the coated adhesive layer has strong attachment performance, and secondary repair, positioning and attachment cannot be carried out;
2. when the adhesive is attached to a rough surface, due to the fact that an effective contact surface is not flat, gaps are left in an attachment interface, and the phenomena of poor attachment, bulging, wrinkling and the like are caused;
3. after the lamination, the laminated back panel is deformed, wrinkled and cracked because the stress of the surface material-coating-base layer cannot be released;
4. after the lamination, the surface material is bulged, wrinkled or even tilted due to aging and viscosity loss of the lamination adhesive layer;
5. after part of the adhesive layer is aged and decomposed, the problems of irritant odor, mildew and other environmental pollution can be generated;
6. when the surface material is replaced, the surface material is difficult to remove, and the surface is difficult to clean or damage after the surface material is removed.
Therefore, a decoration surface material which is convenient to install and construct, stable in quality and convenient to remove and replace is needed to be developed aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a decorative plane material which is convenient to mount.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a kind of surface material of decorative of the type of conveniently assembling, including surface material, basic unit and is used for pasting the surface material to the rubberizing layer on the basic unit, the said rubberizing layer is set up between surface material and basic unit, the said rubberizing layer is formed by supporting layer, packed bed and locating layer, the said surface material, supporting layer, packed bed, locating layer and basic unit are set up in turn in a cascade arrangement; the supporting layer is used for strengthening the strength of the plane material, preventing the plane material from deforming and providing a foundation for coating the filling layer; the filling layer is used for improving the surface filling efficiency and is cooperated with the supporting layer to ensure the smoothness of the surface material; the positioning layer is used for carrying out initial positioning when attaching, can take off repeatedly and laminate so that the location is accurate, and it is firm with the power of gluing of filling layer reaction reinforcing basic unit and rubberizing layer after formal laminating, and the back power of being heated is eliminated, and the plane materiel easily breaks away from.
In the invention, the supporting layer is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 15% of epoxy resin, 15% of methacrylic acid, 55% of butyl acrylate, 5% of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 10% of vinyl acetate.
In the invention, the filling layer is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 3% of epoxy resin, 3% of methacrylic acid, 11% of butyl acrylate, 1% of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2% of vinyl acetate, 50% of natural rubber and 30% of petroleum resin.
In the invention, the positioning layer is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 80% of butyl acrylate, 10% of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 10% of vinyl acetate.
In the invention, the support layer is prepared by the following process method: reacting epoxy resin with methacrylic acid to prepare epoxy modified acrylic resin, adding butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate, mixing, performing bulk polymerization to prepare a supporting layer glue, uniformly coating the prepared supporting layer glue on the back of a plane material in a hot melting state, and cooling to prepare the supporting layer.
In the invention, the filling layer is prepared by the following process method: reacting epoxy resin and methacrylic acid in a formula of the filling layer to prepare epoxy modified acrylic resin, adding butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate, mixing, performing bulk polymerization to prepare a supporting layer coating, adding natural rubber and petroleum resin, mixing to prepare the filling layer coating, uniformly coating the prepared supporting layer coating on the back of the supporting layer in a hot melting state, and cooling to prepare the filling layer.
In the invention, the positioning layer is prepared by the following process method: and carrying out bulk polymerization on butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate to prepare positioning layer glue, uniformly coating the prepared positioning layer glue on the back of the filling layer in a hot-melt state, and cooling to prepare the positioning layer.
In the invention, the surface material coated with the adhesive layer is adhered to the base layer by the following process method: the attached face of basic unit is cleared up, then will scribble the plane materiel that the rubberizing layer was placed according to the position at the attached face of basic unit and smooth, then carries out a plurality of times back and forth heating concora crush, and the plane materiel is leveled firm laminating back with the basic unit, makes after the cooling and adorns formula decorative plane materiel just.
In the invention, the surface material replacement of the conveniently-installed decorative surface material is carried out by the following process method: heating ironing is carried out on the surface of the plane materiel, the adhesive force of the adhesive layer is eliminated, the plane materiel is peeled from the base layer, then the attaching surface of the base layer is cleaned, the new plane materiel is placed on the attaching surface of the base layer and is flattened, after a plurality of times of back-and-forth heating and flattening, the new plane materiel is smoothly and firmly attached to the base layer, and plane materiel replacement is completed after cooling.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the decorative surface material is characterized in that a glue layer consisting of a supporting layer, a filling layer and a positioning layer is coated between the surface material and the base layer, wherein the supporting layer can effectively strengthen the strength of the surface material and prevent the surface material from deforming; the filling layer can effectively improve the filling efficiency of various surfaces and effectively ensure the flatness of the surface material together with the supporting layer; the positioning layer can ensure the initial positioning of the surface material before formal attachment, can be repeatedly removed for multiple times of attachment so as to be positioned accurately, and does not influence the surface material and other coatings of the lining. Meanwhile, the adhesive tape reacts with the filling layer during formal fitting, and the firmness of the base layer and the adhesive layer can be greatly enhanced after reaction products are cooled. When the decorative surface material is heated again, the firmness can be relieved, so that the surface material can be easily separated to achieve the effect of convenient re-construction, therefore, the decorative surface material has the characteristics of convenient installation and construction, stable quality and convenient surface material removal and replacement, gives the application advantages of novelty, rapidness, low cost loss in the aspect of construction, and simultaneously provides the prospect application in various surface texture treatments.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and embodiments:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the decoration surface material of the embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment discloses a conveniently-installed decorative plane materiel, which includes a plane materiel 1, a base layer 2 and a glue layer for attaching the plane materiel 1 to the base layer 2, wherein the glue layer is arranged between the plane materiel 1 and the base layer 2, the glue layer is composed of a supporting layer 3, a filling layer 4 and a positioning layer 5, and the plane materiel 1, the supporting layer 3, the filling layer 4, the positioning layer 5 and the base layer 2 are sequentially stacked; the supporting layer 3 is used for strengthening the strength of the surface material 1, preventing the surface material 1 from deforming and providing a foundation for coating the filling layer 4; the filling layer 4 is used for improving the surface filling efficiency and is cooperated with the supporting layer 3 to ensure the smoothness of the surface material 1; the positioning layer 5 is used for initial positioning during attachment, repeated attachment can be removed so as to achieve accurate positioning, the adhesive force between the base layer 2 and the adhesive layer is enhanced by reaction with the filling layer 4 after formal attachment, the adhesive force is eliminated after heating, and the surface material 1 is easily separated.
In this embodiment, the support layer 3 is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 15% of epoxy resin, 15% of methacrylic acid, 55% of butyl acrylate, 5% of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 10% of vinyl acetate. The supporting layer 3 is prepared by the following process method: reacting epoxy resin with methacrylic acid to prepare epoxy modified acrylic resin, adding butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate, mixing, performing bulk polymerization to prepare a supporting layer glue, uniformly coating the prepared supporting layer glue on the back of a surface material 1 in a hot melting state, and cooling to prepare a supporting layer 3. The support layer 3 can be tested after coating by the following test method: adhering the surface material 1 coated with the supporting layer 3 on the surface of stainless steel, putting the stainless steel into a 50 ℃ oven for 3 days, keeping the surface material 1 coated with the supporting layer 3 stable, keeping the structure and the appearance of the surface material 1 unchanged, then coating a filling layer on the surface material 1 for gluing, and firmly and smoothly combining the supporting layer 3 and the filling layer 4; in the inspection process, in order to facilitate the comparative analysis of the performance saliency of the newly developed adhesive layer, the original surface material manufactured in the prior art is put into the same inspection environment for testing while the newly developed surface material 1 is inspected, the changes after the tests of the original surface material and the original surface material are compared, the new surface material and the original surface material are put into a 50 ℃ oven together for 3 days, the original surface material has shrinkage deformation of different degrees and is kept stable, the supporting layer 3 of the new surface material and the original surface material are coated with a filling layer for gluing together, the new surface material is firmly combined and leveled, and the original surface material has coating deformation of different degrees and even falls off.
In this embodiment, the filling layer 4 is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 3% of epoxy resin, 3% of methacrylic acid, 11% of butyl acrylate, 1% of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2% of vinyl acetate, 50% of natural rubber and 30% of petroleum resin. The filling layer 4 is prepared by the following process method: reacting epoxy resin in the formula of the filling layer 4 with methacrylic acid to prepare epoxy modified acrylic resin, adding butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate, mixing, performing bulk polymerization to prepare a supporting layer coating, adding natural rubber and petroleum resin, mixing to prepare the filling layer coating, uniformly coating the prepared supporting layer coating on the back of the supporting layer 3 in a hot melting state, and cooling to prepare the filling layer 4. Of course, the prepared supporting layer rubber coating can be directly used in the formula of the filling layer 4 to replace the components: 3% of epoxy resin, 3% of methacrylic acid, 11% of butyl acrylate, 1% of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 2% of vinyl acetate, wherein the mass percentage of the supporting layer gluing in the formula of the filling layer 4 is 20%, and the epoxy resin, the methacrylic acid, the butyl acrylate, the hydroxypropyl acrylate and the vinyl acetate have the same technical effect. The filling layer 4 can be checked after application by the following checking method: the coated surface material 1 is adhered to the surfaces of various wood boards, compression boards or walls, after about 2kg of pressure is uniformly applied, the surface material 1 is flat, after the surface material is forcedly torn, concave-convex surfaces are generated on the surface of the coating, and the concave-convex surfaces are completely matched with the concave-convex surfaces of the adhered surface.
In this embodiment, the positioning layer 5 is made of the following formula, and the mass percentages of the components are as follows: 80% of butyl acrylate, 10% of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 10% of vinyl acetate. The positioning layer 5 is prepared by the following process method: and carrying out bulk polymerization on butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate to prepare positioning layer glue, uniformly coating the prepared positioning layer glue on the back of the filling layer 4 in a hot-melt state, and cooling to prepare the positioning layer 5. The positioning layer 5 can be tested after application by the following test method: the coated surface material 1 is adhered to various wood boards, compression boards, wall surfaces or corner edges and flattened, then heating and flattening are carried out for a plurality of times, the cooled surface material 1 keeps flat and is firmly attached, then heating and ironing are carried out on the surface of the surface material 1, the surface material 1 can be removed and is attached again, and the surface of the base layer 2 is not damaged.
As a preferred embodiment, the face material 1 coated with the adhesive layer is attached to the base layer 2 by the following process: with the attached face sanitization of basic unit 2, then will scribble the plane materiel 1 that glues the layer and place the attached face at basic unit 2 and smooth according to the position, then carry out a plurality of times and make a round trip to heat the concora crush, plane materiel 1 levels firmly the laminating with basic unit 2 after, makes after the cooling civilian dress formula decorative plane materiel.
In this embodiment, when the surface material 1 is a solid wood board pattern, the construction method is as follows: cleaning the surface of the solid wood board, placing the surface material 1 coated with the adhesive layer on the attaching surface of the solid wood board according to the position and flattening, heating and flattening by using an electric iron, controlling the heating and flattening temperature to be 60-80 ℃, flattening for three times back and forth, cooling, flattening the pattern decoration, and firmly attaching.
When the surface material 1 is used as a compression plate pattern decoration, the construction method is as follows: the surface of the compression plate is cleaned up, then the surface material 1 coated with the adhesive layer is placed on the attaching surface of the compression plate according to the position and smoothed, an electric iron is used for heating and flattening, the heating and flattening temperature is controlled to be 60-80 ℃, and the flattening is carried out for five times.
When the surface material 1 is used as a wall paperboard pattern, the construction method is as follows: finishing the surface of the wall, attaching the wall paper coated with the adhesive layer to the wall, aligning the position, heating and flatly pressing by using an electric iron, controlling the heating and flatly pressing temperature to be 60-80 ℃, flatly pressing once again and again, and cooling to ensure that the wall paper is flat and firm in attachment.
When the surface material 1 is used as a corner edge pattern decoration, the construction method is as follows: the surface of the dog-ear edge is cleaned, then the surface material 1 coated with the adhesive layer is placed on the attaching surface of the solid wood board according to the position and smoothed, a hot press is used for heating and flattening, the heating and flattening temperature is controlled to be 90-100 ℃, flattening is carried out once again and again, the pattern and the dog-ear are neat and neat after cooling, and the attaching is firm.
As a preferred embodiment, the surface material 1 is replaced by the surface material 1 of the ready-to-mount type by the following process: use electric iron to heat and iron on 1 surface of plane materiel, ironing temperature control is at 100 ~ 110 ℃, glue the adhesive force of laminating and eliminate, plane materiel 1 peels off from basic unit 2, then clean basic unit 2's attached face, place new plane materiel on basic unit 2's attached face and smooth again, use electric iron to carry out the back and forth heating concora crush back of a plurality of times between 60 ~ 80 ℃, new plane materiel levels firmly laminating with basic unit 2, accomplish 1 changes of plane materiel after the cooling.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solutions that achieve the objects of the present invention by substantially the same means are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The conveniently-assembled decorative plane materiel is characterized by comprising a plane materiel (1), a base layer (2) and a glue layer for attaching the plane materiel (1) to the base layer (2), wherein the glue layer is arranged between the plane materiel (1) and the base layer (2), the glue layer is composed of a supporting layer (3), a filling layer (4) and a positioning layer (5), and the plane materiel (1), the supporting layer (3), the filling layer (4), the positioning layer (5) and the base layer (2) are sequentially stacked; the supporting layer (3) is used for strengthening the strength of the plane material (1), preventing the plane material (1) from deforming and providing a foundation for coating the filling layer (4); the filling layer (4) is used for improving the surface filling efficiency and is cooperated with the supporting layer (3) to ensure the smoothness of the plane material (1); the positioning layer (5) is used for initial positioning during attachment, repeated attachment can be removed so as to achieve accurate positioning, the adhesive force between the base layer (2) and the adhesive layer is enhanced through reaction with the filling layer (4) after formal attachment is firm, the adhesive force is eliminated after heating, and the surface material (1) is easily separated.
2. The decorative surface material convenient to mount as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting layer (3) is prepared from the following formula, and the components in percentage by mass are as follows: 15% of epoxy resin, 15% of methacrylic acid, 55% of butyl acrylate, 5% of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 10% of vinyl acetate.
3. The decorative panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the filling layer (4) is made of the following formulation, the mass percentages of the components being: 3% of epoxy resin, 3% of methacrylic acid, 11% of butyl acrylate, 1% of hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2% of vinyl acetate, 50% of natural rubber and 30% of petroleum resin.
4. The decorative surface material convenient to mount as claimed in claim 3, wherein the positioning layer (5) is prepared from the following formula, and the components in percentage by mass are as follows: 80% of butyl acrylate, 10% of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 10% of vinyl acetate.
5. The ready-to-mount decorative facestock according to claim 4, wherein the supporting layer (3) is made by the following process: reacting epoxy resin with methacrylic acid to prepare epoxy modified acrylic resin, adding butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate, mixing, performing bulk polymerization to prepare a supporting layer glue, uniformly coating the prepared supporting layer glue on the back of a plane material (1) in a hot melting state, and cooling to prepare a supporting layer (3).
6. The ready-to-wear decorative surface material according to claim 5, characterized in that the filling layer (4) is made by the following process: reacting epoxy resin in the formula of the filling layer (4) with methacrylic acid to prepare epoxy modified acrylic resin, adding butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate, mixing, performing bulk polymerization to prepare a supporting layer coating, adding natural rubber and petroleum resin, mixing to prepare the filling layer coating, uniformly coating the prepared supporting layer coating on the back of the supporting layer (3) in a hot melting state, and cooling to prepare the filling layer (4).
7. The ready-to-mount decorative surface material according to claim 6, wherein the positioning layer (5) is made by the following process: and (3) carrying out bulk polymerization on butyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate and vinyl acetate to prepare positioning layer glue, uniformly coating the prepared positioning layer glue on the back of the filling layer (4) in a hot-melt state, and cooling to prepare the positioning layer (5).
8. The ready-to-wear decorative surface material according to claim 7, wherein the surface material (1) coated with the adhesive layer is adhered to the base layer (2) by the following process: with the attached face clean up of basic unit (2), then will scribble plane materiel (1) that the adhesive layer was pasted and place the attached face in basic unit (2) and smooth according to the position, then carry out a plurality of times back and forth heating concora crush, plane materiel (1) and basic unit (2) level firmly the laminating after, make after the cooling that civilian dress formula decorates the plane materiel.
9. The ready-to-mount decorative face material as claimed in claim 8, wherein the ready-to-mount decorative face material is replaced by the following process: heating ironing is carried out on plane materiel (1) surface, and it eliminates to glue the adhesive force of pad pasting, and plane materiel (1) is peeled off from basic unit (2), then the attached face of clean basic unit (2), places new plane materiel on the attached face of basic unit (2) and smooths again, carries out a plurality of times and makes a round trip to heat the concora crush back, and new plane materiel and basic unit (2) level and smooth firm laminating accomplish plane materiel (1) after the cooling and change.
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CN202110340538.7A CN113059868A (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Decorative surface material convenient to mount |
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CN202110340538.7A CN113059868A (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Decorative surface material convenient to mount |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102936474A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-02-20 | 烟台德邦科技有限公司 | Heating curing type modified acrylate pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof |
TWM544417U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-07-01 | Advance Composite Mat Ind Ltd | Self-adhesive hot-melt surface material |
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2021
- 2021-03-30 CN CN202110340538.7A patent/CN113059868A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
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CN102936474A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-02-20 | 烟台德邦科技有限公司 | Heating curing type modified acrylate pressure sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof |
TWM544417U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-07-01 | Advance Composite Mat Ind Ltd | Self-adhesive hot-melt surface material |
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