CN113059622B - Degradable colored plastic material processing equipment - Google Patents
Degradable colored plastic material processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113059622B CN113059622B CN202110305913.4A CN202110305913A CN113059622B CN 113059622 B CN113059622 B CN 113059622B CN 202110305913 A CN202110305913 A CN 202110305913A CN 113059622 B CN113059622 B CN 113059622B
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- fixedly connected
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- plastic material
- processing equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic material processing equipment, in particular to degradable colored plastic material processing equipment which can cut edges of a plastic material and simultaneously extrude the edges of the plastic material with patterns. The automatic trimming device comprises a continuous pushing mechanism, a mixed discharging mechanism, a circulating propelling mechanism, a color mixing mechanism, a discharging synchronizing mechanism, a power transmission mechanism, a conveying driving mechanism, a material trimming mechanism and a forming discharging mechanism, wherein a model cutter cuts off uneven edges of materials, at the moment, a pressure spring downwards extrudes a pressing plate to match two forming plates by utilizing self elasticity to extrude the pressing plate to extrude the materials into patterns, the two forming plates are opened to discharge the cut materials, and the pressure spring shrinks to facilitate the model cutter to cut material plates with different thicknesses.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic material processing equipment, in particular to degradable colored plastic material processing equipment.
Background
The invention with publication number CN101318365B discloses a plastic processing method and a plastic processing system, and specifically, a plurality of pressing devices 2 are arranged in the plastic processing system. The plastic processing system includes: a curl correction sensor 13 for monitoring the slack of the web C intermittently fed from the preceding first pressing device 2 a; a second slack monitoring device 22 for monitoring the slack produced by the web C as it is fed to the subsequent plastics processing device 2 b. The intermittent feeding is changed into the continuous feeding by the feeding device 15 according to the slack generated by the intermittent feeding of the web C conveyed from the first pressing device 2 a. At the same time, the speed of the continuous feed is controlled to increase/decrease. On the other hand, the second slack monitoring device 22 monitors the slack of the web C when the web C is fed to the subsequent plastic processing device 2b, and performs speed-up/speed-down control on the preceding plastic processing device 2 a. The disadvantage is that the edges of the plastic material cannot be cut and simultaneously embossed with the pattern.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a processing device for degradable colored plastic materials, which has the beneficial effect that the edges of the plastic materials can be cut and simultaneously embossed with patterns.
The utility model provides a degradable colored plastic material processing equipment, includes continuous pushing equipment, mixes discharge mechanism, circulation advancing mechanism, color mixing mechanism, ejection of compact lazytongs, power conduction mechanism, conveying actuating mechanism, material edging mechanism and shaping discharge mechanism, continuous pushing equipment connect on power conduction mechanism, mix discharge mechanism and connect on conveying actuating mechanism, circulation advancing mechanism connects on continuous pushing equipment, color mixing mechanism connects on mixing discharge mechanism, ejection of compact lazytongs connects on continuous pushing equipment, conduction mechanism connects on conveying actuating mechanism, conveying actuating mechanism connects on shaping discharge mechanism, material edging mechanism connects on continuous pushing equipment, material edging mechanism include rack, model cutter, pressure spring and clamp plate, shaping discharge mechanism include gear motor, gear, rack II, connecting rod and profiled sheeting, model cutter fixed connection is at the rack lower extreme, pressure spring fixed connection is at the model cutter lower extreme, the clamp plate fixed connection is at the pressure spring lower extreme, gear fixed connection is on the output shaft of gear motor, rack II and gear engagement, two connecting rods one end all rotate and connect on II, two connecting rods other ends rotate respectively and the profiled sheeting at two lower extremes.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the degradable colored plastic material processing equipment provided by the invention is characterized in that the material trimming mechanism further comprises a rack frame, an adjusting rod, a fixing bolt and an extruding roller, the forming and discharging mechanism further comprises a rack frame II, supporting beams and a material receiving box, a rack is slidably connected in the rack frame, the adjusting rod is slidably connected in the rack frame, the fixing bolt is in threaded connection in the rack frame, the extruding roller is rotatably connected in the adjusting rod, the left end and the right end of a model cutter are respectively slidably connected on the two supporting beams, the left end and the right end of a pressing plate are respectively slidably connected on the two supporting beams, the rack frame II is fixedly connected on the rack frame, the rack II is slidably connected in the rack frame II, a gear motor is fixedly connected on one of the supporting beams, the upper ends of the two forming plates are respectively rotatably connected on the two supporting beams, and the two supporting beams are both fixedly connected on the material receiving box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the processing equipment for the degradable colored plastic material comprises a continuous pushing mechanism, wherein the continuous pushing mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel, a rotating rod, a push-pull rod and a pushing plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel, the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and the pushing plate is rotatably connected to the push-pull rod.
According to the processing equipment for the degradable colored plastic material, the mixing and discharging mechanism comprises a fusion vessel, a storage box, a baffle, a chute and a ratchet wheel, the fusion vessel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box, the baffle is hinged to the front end of the storage box, the chute is arranged at the left end of the baffle, the ratchet wheel is rotatably connected to the upper end of the storage box, a rack is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage box, and a material pushing plate is slidably connected into the storage box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the degradable colored plastic material processing equipment comprises a support rod, a telescopic spring and a blocking piece, wherein the telescopic rod penetrates through the telescopic spring to be connected in the support rod in a sliding mode, the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the support rod, the blocking piece is detachably connected to the telescopic rod through threads, the support rod is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod, and the telescopic rod is in contact with a ratchet wheel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the degradable colored plastic material processing equipment comprises a color mixing mechanism, wherein the color mixing mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, a rubber plug, pigment containers and a rotating table, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating table, the rubber plug is fixedly connected to a cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder, a plurality of pigment containers are fixedly connected to the rotating table, the rotating table is fixedly connected to the upper end of a ratchet wheel, and the rubber plugs are connected into the pigment containers in a sliding mode.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the degradable colored plastic material processing equipment comprises an L-shaped rod, a linear groove and an auxiliary rod, wherein the L-shaped rod is connected in the linear groove in a sliding mode, the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the L-shaped rod, the left end of the L-shaped rod is connected to a push-pull rod in a rotating mode, the auxiliary rod is connected in a baffle in a sliding mode, and the linear groove is fixedly connected to the rear end of a material storage box.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the processing equipment for the degradable colored plastic material comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a belt, and an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the driven wheel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the processing equipment of the degradable colored plastic material comprises a transmission driving mechanism, a transmission belt and a supporting seat, wherein the transmission driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the transmission belt and the supporting seat, the driving motor is fixedly connected on the supporting seat, the transmission belt is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the driving motor, conveyer belt fixed connection is on the supporting seat, and storage case fixed connection is on the supporting seat, and action wheel fixed connection is on driving motor's output shaft, from driving wheel fixed connection on the supporting seat, and supporting seat fixed connection is on material receiving box, and action wheel fixed connection is on driving motor's output shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to processing equipment for degradable colored plastic materials, wherein a rubber ring is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating table.
The processing equipment of the degradable colored plastic material has the beneficial effects that:
the model cutter cuts off the uneven edge of the material, the pressure spring utilizes the elasticity of the pressure plate to downwards extrude the pressure plate to match with the two molding plates to extrude the material to form patterns, the two molding plates are opened, the cut material can be taken away, and the compression spring contracts to facilitate the model cutter to cut material plates with different thicknesses.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a processing device for degradable colored plastic materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a degradable colored plastic material processing device in another direction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the continuous pushing mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mixing and discharging mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the circulating propulsion mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the color mixing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a discharge synchronizing mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the power transmission mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyance drive mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a material trimming mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a form-discharging mechanism.
In the figure: an eccentric wheel 1-1; a rotating rod 1-2; 1-3 of a push-pull rod; 1-4 of a material pushing plate; a mixing and discharging mechanism 2; 2-1 of a fusion dish; a material storage box 2-2; 2-3 of a baffle plate; 2-4 of a chute; 2-5 parts of ratchet wheel; a circulating propulsion mechanism 3; 3-1 of a support rod; 3-2 parts of a telescopic rod; 3-3 of a telescopic spring; 3-4 parts of a baffle plate; a color mixing mechanism 4; a telescopic cylinder 4-1; 4-2 of a rubber plug; 4-3 of a pigment dish; 4-4 of a rotating platform; a discharging synchronous mechanism 5; 5-1 of an L-shaped rod; 5-2 of a linear groove; 5-3 of an auxiliary rod; a power transmission mechanism 6; a driving wheel 6-1; a driven wheel 6-2; a conveyance drive mechanism 7; a drive motor 7-1; a conveyor belt 7-2; 7-3 of a supporting seat; a material trimming mechanism 8; a rack 8-1; a rack 8-2; 8-3 of a model cutter; 8-4 of a pressure spring; 8-5 of a pressing plate; adjusting a rod 8-6; 8-7 of a fixing bolt; 8-8 parts of extrusion roller; a molding and discharging mechanism 9; a gear motor 9-1; gear 9-2; a rack II9-3; rack II9-4; 9-5 of a connecting rod; 9-6 of a forming plate; a support beam 9-7; and 9-8 of a material receiving box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the processing equipment for degradable colored plastic materials according to the embodiment with reference to the drawings includes a continuous material pushing mechanism 1, a mixed material discharging mechanism 2, a circular propelling mechanism 3, a color mixing mechanism 4, a material discharging synchronization mechanism 5, a power transmission mechanism 6, a transmission driving mechanism 7, a material trimming mechanism 8 and a forming material discharging mechanism 9, wherein the continuous material pushing mechanism 1 is connected to the power transmission mechanism 6, the mixed material discharging mechanism 2 is connected to the transmission driving mechanism 7, the circular propelling mechanism 3 is connected to the continuous material pushing mechanism 1, the color mixing mechanism 4 is connected to the mixed material discharging mechanism 2, the material discharging synchronization mechanism 5 is connected to the continuous material pushing mechanism 1, the transmission driving mechanism 6 is connected to the transmission driving mechanism 7, the transmission driving mechanism 7 is connected to the forming material discharging mechanism 9, the material trimming mechanism 8 is connected to the continuous pushing mechanism 1, the material trimming mechanism 8 comprises a rack 8-1, a model cutter 8-3, a pressure spring 8-4 and a pressing plate 8-5, the forming and discharging mechanism 9 comprises a gear motor 9-1, a gear 9-2, a rack II9-3, a connecting rod 9-5 and a forming plate 9-6, the model cutter 8-3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 8-1, the pressure spring 8-4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the model cutter 8-3, the pressing plate 8-5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure spring 8-4, the gear 9-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the gear motor 9-1, the rack II9-3 is meshed with the gear 9-2, the rack 8-1 is meshed with the gear 9-2, one end of each of the two connecting rods 9-5 is rotatably connected to the rack II9-3, the other ends of the two connecting rods 9-5 are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower ends of the two forming plates 9-6; when a plastic material plate moves below the model cutter 8-3, the gear motor 9-1 drives the gear 9-2 to rotate, the gear 9-2 rotates to drive the rack II9-3 to move upwards, the rack II9-3 drives the two molding plates 9-6 to close upwards through the two connecting rods 9-5, meanwhile, the gear 9-2 drives the rack 8-1 to move downwards, the rack 8-1 moves downwards to drive the model cutter 8-3 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 8-5 contacts the material plate, the pressure spring 8-4 is compressed, the uneven edge of the material is cut off by the model cutter 8-3, at the moment, the pressure spring 8-4 utilizes the self elasticity to press the pressing plate 8-5 downwards to press the pressing plate 8-5 to be matched with the two molding plates 9-6 to extrude the material to form patterns, the two molding plates 9-6 are opened to discharge the cut material, and the pressure spring 8-4 contracts to facilitate the model cutter to cut the material plate with different thicknesses of the model cutter 8-3.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the material trimming mechanism 8 further comprises a rack frame II9-4, a support beam 9-7 and a material receiving box 9-8, the rack 8-1 is slidably connected in the rack frame 8-2, the adjusting rod 8-6 is slidably connected in the rack frame 8-2, the fixing bolt 8-7 is in threaded connection in the rack frame 8-2, the extruding roller 8-8 is rotatably connected in the adjusting rod 8-6, the left end and the right end of a model cutter 8-3 are respectively slidably connected on the two support beams 9-7, the left end and the right end of a pressure plate 8-5 are respectively slidably connected on the two support beams 9-7, the rack frame II9-4 is fixedly connected on the rack frame 8-2, the rack II9-3 is slidably connected in the rack frame II9-4, a gear motor 9-1 is fixedly connected on one of the support beams 9-7, the upper ends of the two forming plates 9-6 are respectively fixedly connected on the two support beams 9-7, and the two material receiving boxes 9-8; the thickness of the material plate extruded by the extrusion rollers 8-8 can be changed by adjusting the fixed bolts 8-7 and sliding the adjusting rods 8-6 up and down to a proper position in the rack frame 8-2, the material plate moves above the two supporting beams 9-7, and the cut material plate directly falls into the material receiving box 9-8 from the middle of the two supporting beams 9-7.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described in the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the continuous pushing mechanism 1 includes an eccentric wheel 1-1, a rotating rod 1-2, a push-pull rod 1-3 and a pushing plate 1-4, the rotating rod 1-2 is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel 1-1, the push-pull rod 1-3 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 1-2, and the pushing plate 1-4 is rotatably connected to the push-pull rod 1-3; the eccentric wheel 1-1 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1-2 to swing, and the rotating rod 1-2 swings to drive the material pushing plate 1-4 to move back and forth through the push-pull rod 1-3 so as to realize the effect of continuous feeding.
The fourth concrete implementation mode is as follows:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the mixed material discharging mechanism 2 includes a fusion vessel 2-1, a storage tank 2-2, a baffle 2-3, a chute 2-4 and a ratchet 2-5, the fusion vessel 2-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage tank 2-2, the baffle 2-3 is hinged to the front end of the storage tank 2-2, the chute 2-4 is arranged at the left end of the baffle 2-3, the ratchet 2-5 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the storage tank 2-2, a rack 8-2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage tank 2-2, and a material pushing plate 1-4 is slidably connected in the storage tank 2-2; degradable raw materials are added into a fusion vessel 2-1, after the fusion vessel 2-1 is fused with pigments of various colors, a material pushing plate 1-4 moves backwards, a baffle plate 2-3 is in a closed state at the moment, the baffle plate 2-3 plays a role of sealing air, when the material pushing plate 1-4 moves backwards, air pressure in a material storage box 2-2 is reduced, a mixture in the fusion vessel 2-1 is pressed into the material storage box 2-2 under the atmospheric action, the material pushing plate 1-4 moves forwards to push out the materials, and the baffle plate 2-3 is opened along with the material pushing plate 1-4.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the circulating propulsion mechanism 3 includes a support rod 3-1, a telescopic rod 3-2, a telescopic spring 3-3 and a baffle 3-4, the telescopic rod 3-2 is slidably connected in the support rod 3-1 through the telescopic spring 3-3, the telescopic spring 3-3 is fixedly connected to the support rod 3-1, the baffle 3-4 is detachably connected to the telescopic rod 3-2 through a thread, the support rod 3-1 is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod 1-3, and the telescopic rod 3-2 is in contact with the ratchet 2-5; the supporting rod 3-1 moves back and forth along with the material pushing plate 1-4, when the supporting rod 3-1 moves forward, the supporting rod 3-1 drives the telescopic rod 3-2 to move forward, the telescopic rod 3-2 drives the ratchet 2-5 to rotate, when the telescopic rod 3-2 moves backward, the ratchet 2-5 extrudes the telescopic rod 3-2 backward, the telescopic spring 3-3 is compressed under force, after passing through one tooth of the ratchet 2-5, the telescopic spring 3-3 drives the telescopic rod 3-2 to rebound, the ratchet is continuously pushed forward, and the baffle 3-4 prevents the inertia force of the telescopic spring 3-3 from separating the telescopic rod 3-2.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the embodiment, wherein the color mixing mechanism 4 comprises a telescopic cylinder 4-1, a rubber plug 4-2, pigment dishes 4-3 and a rotating table 4-4, the telescopic cylinder 4-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating table 4-4, the rubber plug 4-2 is fixedly connected to a cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder 4-1, a plurality of pigment dishes 4-3 are fixedly connected to the rotating table 4-4, the rotating table 4-4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a ratchet 2-5, and the rubber plug 4-2 is slidably connected to the plurality of pigment dishes 4-3; the ratchet wheel 2-5 drives the rotating table 4-4 to rotate, and when the rotating table 4-4 rotates one unit telescopic cylinder 4-1 to press downwards once, different pigments in the plurality of pigment dishes 4-3 are pressed into the fusion dish 2-1 in sequence, so that an operator can add the pigments into the pigment dishes 4-3 according to the required sequence.
The seventh embodiment:
the sixth embodiment is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the discharging synchronization mechanism 5 comprises an L-shaped rod 5-1, a linear groove 5-2 and an auxiliary rod 5-3,L, the linear groove 5-1 is slidably connected in the linear groove 5-2, the auxiliary rod 5-3 is fixedly connected at the right end of the L-shaped rod 5-1, the left end of the L-shaped rod 5-1 is rotatably connected on a push-pull rod 1-3, the auxiliary rod 5-3 is slidably connected in a baffle 2-3, and the linear groove 5-2 is fixedly connected at the rear end of a material storage box 2-2; the push-pull rod 1-3 drives the L-shaped rod 5-1 to move forwards, the L-shaped rod 5-1 moves forwards to drive the auxiliary rod 5-3 to move forwards, when the material pushing plate 1-4 starts to push materials, the baffle 2-3 can be synchronously opened along with the material pushing plate 1-4 to finish discharging, otherwise, when the material pushing plate 1-4 starts to suck materials, the material pushing plate 1-4 is synchronously closed.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the seventh embodiment is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the power transmission mechanism 6 includes a driving wheel 6-1 and a driven wheel 6-2, the driving wheel 6-1 is connected with the driven wheel 6-2 through a belt, and an eccentric wheel 1-1 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 6-2; the driving wheel 6-1 rotates to drive the driven wheel 6-2 to rotate, the driven wheel 6-2 rotates to drive the eccentric wheel 1-1 to rotate, the linkage effect is achieved, unnecessary electric energy consumption is reduced, meanwhile, the discharging and conveying switches can be enabled to be synchronous, and the phenomenon that the conveying is stopped accidentally and the discharging is still continuously lost is avoided.
The specific implementation method nine:
the following description of the present embodiment is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further describes an eighth embodiment, where the conveying driving mechanism 7 includes a driving motor 7-1, a conveying belt 7-2 and a supporting seat 7-3, the driving motor 7-1 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 7-3, the conveying belt 7-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 7-1, the conveying belt 7-2 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 7-3, the material storage box 2-2 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 7-3, the driving wheel 6-1 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 7-1, the driven wheel 6-2 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 7-3, the supporting seat 7-3 is fixedly connected to the material receiving box 9-8, and the driving wheel 6-1 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 7-1; the driving motor 7-1 drives the conveyor belt 7-2 to rotate and simultaneously drives the eccentric wheel 1-1 to rotate through the power transmission mechanism 6 to achieve a synchronization effect.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to the attached drawings, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment nine, in which a rubber ring is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating table 4-4; the rubber ring increases the rotating friction force at the bottom of the rotating platform 4-4 to prevent the ratchet wheel 2-5 from being pushed back when the telescopic rod 3-2 moves backwards.
The invention relates to a processing device of degradable colored plastic materials, which has the use principle that:
firstly, degradable raw materials are added into a fusion vessel 2-1, after the fusion vessel 2-1 is fused with pigments of various colors, a material pushing plate 1-4 moves backwards, at the moment, a baffle plate 2-3 is in a closed state, the baffle plate 2-3 plays a role of sealing air, when the material pushing plate 1-4 moves backwards, the air pressure in a material storage box 2-2 is reduced, a mixture in the fusion vessel 2-1 is pressed into the material storage box 2-2 under the action of atmosphere, the material pushing plate 1-4 moves forwards to push out materials, the baffle plate 2-3 is opened along with the material pushing plate 1-4, an eccentric wheel 1-1 rotates to drive a rotating rod 1-2 to swing, the rotating rod 1-2 swings to drive the material pushing plate 1-4 to move forwards and backwards through a push rod 1-3 to realize the effect of continuous feeding, a support rod 3-1 moves forwards and backwards along with the material pushing plate 1-4, when the supporting rod 3-1 moves forwards, the supporting rod 3-1 drives the telescopic rod 3-2 to move forwards, the telescopic rod 3-2 shifts the ratchet 2-5 to rotate, when the telescopic rod 3-2 moves backwards, the ratchet 2-5 extrudes the telescopic rod 3-2 backwards, the telescopic spring 3-3 is compressed under force, after passing through one tooth of the ratchet 2-5, the telescopic spring 3-3 drives the telescopic rod 3-2 to rebound, the ratchet is shifted forwards continuously, the baffle 3-4 prevents the inertia force of the telescopic spring 3-3 from separating the telescopic rod 3-2, the ratchet 2-5 drives the rotating platform 4-4 to rotate, the rotating platform 4-4 rotates one unit telescopic cylinder 4-1 to press downwards once, different pigments in a plurality of pigment dishes 4-3 are sequentially pressed into the fusion dishes 2-1, so that an operator can add pigment into the pigment vessel 4-3 according to the required sequence, the push-pull rod 1-3 drives the L-shaped rod 5-1 to move forwards, the L-shaped rod 5-1 moves forwards to drive the auxiliary rod 5-3 to move forwards, when the material pushing plate 1-4 starts to push material, the baffle plate 2-3 can be synchronously opened along with the material pushing plate 1-4 to finish discharging, otherwise, when the material pushing plate 1-4 starts to suck material, the material pushing plate 1-4 is synchronously closed, the driving wheel 6-1 rotates to drive the driven wheel 6-2 to rotate, the driving motor 7-1 drives the conveying belt 7-2 to rotate, meanwhile, the power transmission mechanism 6 drives the eccentric wheel 1-1 to rotate to realize the synchronous effect, the driven wheel 6-2 rotates to drive the eccentric wheel 1-1 to rotate to realize the linkage effect, and reduce the unnecessary electric energy consumption, simultaneously, the material discharging and conveying switch can synchronously prevent the material discharging from continuing to cause loss when the conveying accident stops, when the plastic material plate moves below the model cutter 8-3, the gear motor 9-1 drives the gear 9-2 to rotate, the gear 9-2 rotates to drive the rack II9-3 to move upwards, the rack II9-3 drives the two forming plates 9-6 to close upwards through the two connecting rods 9-5, the gear 9-2 drives the rack 8-1 to move downwards, the rack 8-1 moves downwards to drive the model cutter 8-3 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 8-5 contacts the material plate, the pressure spring 8-4 is compressed, the model cutter 8-3 cuts off the uneven edge of the material, and at the moment, the pressure spring 8-4 utilizes the self elasticity to extrude the pressing plate 8-5 downwards to press the pressing plate 8-5 to be matched with the pressing plate 8-5 to form two pressing plates The material is extruded by the shaping plates 9-6 to form patterns, the two shaping plates 9-6 are opened to remove the cut material, the pressure spring 8-4 is contracted to facilitate the model cutter 8-3 to cut material plates with different thicknesses, the adjusting fixing bolt 8-7 slides up and down in the rack frame 8-2 to a proper position through the adjusting rod 8-6 to change the thickness of the material plates extruded by the extruding rollers 8-8, the material plates move to the position above the two supporting beams 9-7, and the cut material plates directly fall into the material receiving box 9-8 from the middle of the two supporting beams 9-7.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a colored plastic materials processing equipment of degradable, includes continuous pushing equipment (1), mixes discharge mechanism (2), circulation advancing mechanism (3), color mixing mechanism (4), ejection of compact lazytongs (5), power conduction mechanism (6), conveying actuating mechanism (7), material edging mechanism (8) and shaping discharge mechanism (9), continuous pushing equipment (1) connect on power conduction mechanism (6), mix discharge mechanism (2) and connect on conveying actuating mechanism (7), circulation advancing mechanism (3) are connected on continuous pushing equipment (1), color mixing mechanism (4) are connected on mixing discharge mechanism (2), ejection of compact lazytongs (5) are connected on continuous pushing equipment (1), conduction mechanism (6) are connected on conveying actuating mechanism (7), conveying actuating mechanism (7) are connected on shaping discharge mechanism (9), material edging mechanism (8) are connected on continuous pushing equipment (1), its characterized in that: the material trimming mechanism (8) comprises a rack (8-1), a model cutter (8-3), a pressure spring (8-4) and a pressing plate (8-5), the molding discharging mechanism (9) comprises a gear motor (9-1), a gear (9-2), a rack II (9-3), a connecting rod (9-5) and molding plates (9-6), the model cutter (8-3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (8-1), the pressure spring (8-4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the model cutter (8-3), the pressing plate (8-5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure spring (8-4), the gear (9-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the gear motor (9-1), the rack II (9-3) is meshed with the gear (9-2), the rack (8-1) is meshed with the gear (9-2), one ends of the two connecting rods (9-5) are rotatably connected to the rack II (9-3), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (9-5) are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two molding plates (9-6) respectively; the color mixing mechanism (4) comprises a telescopic cylinder (4-1), a rubber plug (4-2), pigment vessels (4-3) and a rotating table (4-4), the telescopic cylinder (4-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating table (4-4), the rubber plug (4-2) is fixedly connected to a cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder (4-1), a plurality of pigment vessels (4-3) are fixedly connected to the rotating table (4-4), the rotating table (4-4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a ratchet wheel (2-5), and the rubber plug (4-2) is slidably connected into the pigment vessels (4-3); the discharging synchronization mechanism (5) comprises an L-shaped rod (5-1), a linear groove (5-2) and an auxiliary rod (5-3), the L-shaped rod (5-1) is connected in the linear groove (5-2) in a sliding mode, the auxiliary rod (5-3) is fixedly connected to the right end of the L-shaped rod (5-1), the left end of the L-shaped rod (5-1) is connected to a push-pull rod (1-3) in a rotating mode, the auxiliary rod (5-3) is connected in a baffle (2-3) in a sliding mode, and the linear groove (5-2) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a material storage box (2-2); the power transmission mechanism (6) comprises a driving wheel (6-1) and a driven wheel (6-2), the driving wheel (6-1) is connected with the driven wheel (6-2) through a belt, and the eccentric wheel (1-1) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (6-2); the conveying driving mechanism (7) comprises a driving motor (7-1), a conveying belt (7-2) and a supporting seat (7-3), the driving motor (7-1) is fixedly connected onto the supporting seat (7-3), the conveying belt (7-2) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the driving motor (7-1), the conveying belt (7-2) is fixedly connected onto the supporting seat (7-3), a material storage box (2-2) is fixedly connected onto the supporting seat (7-3), a driving wheel (6-1) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the driving motor (7-1), a driven wheel (6-2) is fixedly connected onto the supporting seat (7-3), and the supporting seat (7-3) is fixedly connected onto a material receiving box (9-8).
2. The processing equipment of degradable colored plastic material according to claim 1, wherein: the material trimming mechanism (8) further comprises a rack frame (8-2), adjusting rods (8-6), fixing bolts (8-7) and extrusion rollers (8-8), the forming and discharging mechanism (9) further comprises a rack frame II (9-4), supporting beams (9-7) and material receiving boxes (9-8), a rack (8-1) is connected in the rack frame (8-2) in a sliding manner, the adjusting rods (8-6) are connected in the rack frame (8-2) in a sliding manner, the fixing bolts (8-7) are connected in the rack frame (8-2) in a threaded manner, the extrusion rollers (8-8) are connected in the adjusting rods (8-6) in a rotating manner, the left end and the right end of a model cutter (8-3) are respectively connected on the two supporting beams (9-7) in a sliding manner, the left end and the right end of a pressing plate (8-5) are respectively connected on the two supporting beams (9-7) in a sliding manner, the rack frame II (9-4) is fixedly connected on the rack frame (8-2), the rack II (9-4) is connected in a sliding manner, the upper end of a gear (9-7) is respectively connected on one supporting beam (9-7), and a forming plate (9-7) is connected on a motor (9-7), the two supporting beams (9-7) are both fixedly connected on the material receiving box (9-8).
3. The processing equipment for degradable colored plastic material according to claim 2, wherein: the continuous pushing mechanism (1) comprises an eccentric wheel (1-1), a rotating rod (1-2), a push-pull rod (1-3) and a pushing plate (1-4), the rotating rod (1-2) is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel (1-1), the push-pull rod (1-3) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (1-2), and the pushing plate (1-4) is rotatably connected to the push-pull rod (1-3).
4. The processing equipment of degradable colored plastic material according to claim 3, wherein: the mixed discharging mechanism (2) comprises a fusion vessel (2-1), a storage box (2-2), a baffle (2-3), a chute (2-4) and a ratchet wheel (2-5), the fusion vessel (2-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (2-2), the baffle (2-3) is hinged to the front end of the storage box (2-2), the chute (2-4) is arranged at the left end of the baffle (2-3), the ratchet wheel (2-5) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the storage box (2-2), a rack (8-2) is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage box (2-2), and a material pushing plate (1-4) is slidably connected into the storage box (2-2).
5. The processing equipment of degradable colored plastic material according to claim 4, wherein: the circulating propulsion mechanism (3) comprises a support rod (3-1), a telescopic rod (3-2), a telescopic spring (3-3) and a blocking piece (3-4), the telescopic rod (3-2) penetrates through the telescopic spring (3-3) and is connected into the support rod (3-1) in a sliding mode, the telescopic spring (3-3) is fixedly connected onto the support rod (3-1), the blocking piece (3-4) is detachably connected onto the telescopic rod (3-2) through threads, the support rod (3-1) is fixedly connected onto a push-pull rod (1-3), and the telescopic rod (3-2) is in contact with a ratchet wheel (2-5).
6. The processing equipment of degradable colored plastic material according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the rotating platform (4-4) is provided with a rubber ring.
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