CN113059270A - Five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology - Google Patents
Five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN113059270A CN113059270A CN202110197914.1A CN202110197914A CN113059270A CN 113059270 A CN113059270 A CN 113059270A CN 202110197914 A CN202110197914 A CN 202110197914A CN 113059270 A CN113059270 A CN 113059270A
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- prototype
- product
- axis laser
- manufactured
- texture
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/362—Laser etching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
Abstract
The invention discloses a five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology, which comprises the following processing steps: s1, prototype fabrication: firstly, a same prototype is manufactured according to a produced product, the prototype needs to be consistent with the scale and the size of the product, errors in data cannot exist, and then the prototype is manufactured for backup; s2, manufacturing a jig clamp: then, manufacturing a corresponding jig fixture according to the manufactured product prototype. According to the invention, the silica gel mold is manufactured by adopting a metal material and a product with texture, then the corresponding plastic raw material is injected, and the plastic product with five-axis laser texture can be obtained after cooling and molding, the processing technology is very simple, so that the five-axis laser engraving machine is not needed for engraving, the same effect of engraving by the five-axis laser engraving machine can be achieved by adopting the processing application technology, and the operation is very convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser texture carving, in particular to a five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology.
Background
The laser engraving processing is based on a numerical control technology, laser is a processing medium, a processing material is instantly melted and gasified under the irradiation of laser engraving to achieve the purpose of processing by laser engraving, and five-axis laser 3D engraving is one type of laser engraving and needs a five-axis laser engraving machine for engraving.
When a plastic part is carved by five-axis laser 3D carving in the prior art, the corresponding five-axis laser carving machine is needed to realize texture carving, the five-axis laser carving machine is undoubtedly used to greatly improve the product processing cost, other processing technologies cannot be adopted to realize the same five-axis laser carving effect, and certain limitation exists during processing.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the background technology, the invention provides a five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology.
In order to solve the phenomenon, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology comprises the following steps:
s1, prototype fabrication: firstly, a same prototype is manufactured according to a produced product, the prototype needs to be consistent with the scale and the size of the product, errors in data cannot exist, and then the prototype is manufactured for backup;
s2, manufacturing a jig clamp: then manufacturing a corresponding jig clamp according to the manufactured product prototype;
s3, carving texture: placing the metal product on a five-axis laser engraving machine for engraving through a manufactured jig fixture;
s4, manufacturing a die: after the manufacture is finished, a metal product with texture is used as a prototype to manufacture a corresponding silica gel mold;
s5, injection molding: and after the silica gel mold is manufactured, injecting a plastic material into the interior in vacuum, and then cooling and solidifying to obtain a corresponding plastic product with five-axis laser textures.
As a further preferred mode of the present invention, in step S1, the prototype to be produced is made of a metal material, and the aluminum alloy prototype is finally obtained.
As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S2, in step S2, a corresponding jig fixture is manufactured according to the manufactured product prototype, and the clamping and fixing range of the jig fixture to be manufactured is matched with the product prototype, so that the product prototype can be well fixed.
As a further preferable mode of the present invention, in step S3, the manufactured jig fixture is used to place the metal product on a five-axis laser engraving machine, and engrave the required 3D texture according to the actual requirement, and simultaneously, the rough edges on the surface of the metal product need to be polished after the engraving is completed.
As a further preferable mode of the present invention, in step S4, the silicone mold is made of silicone material, so that the manufacturing is convenient and fast, and then the silicone mold is placed inside the sealed container for standby.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S5, the plastic material added may be PC/PMMA/ABS, etc., and different materials may be poured according to the needs of the customer.
According to the invention, the product which is made of the metal material and has the texture is manufactured into the silica gel mold, then the corresponding plastic raw material is injected, and the plastic product with the five-axis laser texture can be obtained after cooling and molding, so that the processing technology is very simple.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the engraving process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology comprises the following steps:
s1, prototype fabrication: firstly, a same prototype is manufactured according to a produced product, the prototype needs to be consistent with the scale and the size of the product, errors in data cannot exist, and then the prototype is manufactured for backup;
s2, manufacturing a jig clamp: then manufacturing a corresponding jig clamp according to the manufactured product prototype;
s3, carving texture: placing the metal product on a five-axis laser engraving machine for engraving through a manufactured jig fixture;
s4, manufacturing a die: after the manufacture is finished, a metal product with texture is used as a prototype to manufacture a corresponding silica gel mold;
s5, injection molding: and after the silica gel mold is manufactured, injecting a plastic material into the interior in vacuum, and then cooling and solidifying to obtain a corresponding plastic product with five-axis laser textures.
In step S1, the prototype to be made is made of metal material, and the final aluminum alloy prototype is obtained.
In step S2, in step S2, a corresponding jig fixture is manufactured according to the manufactured product prototype, and the fixture to be manufactured has a clamping and fixing range matched with the product prototype, so that the product prototype can be fixed well.
In the step S3, the metal product is placed on a five-axis laser engraving machine through the manufactured jig fixture, the required 3D texture is engraved according to actual requirements, and meanwhile, burrs on the surface of the metal product are polished after the engraving is finished.
In step S4, the silicone mold is made of silicone material, so that the manufacturing process is convenient and fast, and then the silicone mold is placed in the sealed container for standby.
In step S5, the plastic material added may be PC/PMMA/ABS, etc., and different materials may be poured according to the needs of the customer.
In conclusion, the plastic product with the five-axis laser texture can be obtained by manufacturing the silica gel mold on the product which is made of the metal material and has the texture, then injecting the corresponding plastic raw material, and waiting for cooling and forming, and the processing technology is very simple, so that the five-axis laser engraving machine is not needed for engraving, the same effect of engraving by the five-axis laser engraving machine can be achieved by adopting the processing application technology, and the operation is very convenient.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology is characterized by comprising the following processing steps:
s1, prototype fabrication: firstly, a same prototype is manufactured according to a produced product, the prototype needs to be consistent with the scale and the size of the product, errors in data cannot exist, and then the prototype is manufactured for backup;
s2, manufacturing a jig clamp: then manufacturing a corresponding jig clamp according to the manufactured product prototype;
s3, carving texture: placing the metal product on a five-axis laser engraving machine for engraving through a manufactured jig fixture;
s4, manufacturing a die: after the manufacture is finished, a metal product with texture is used as a prototype to manufacture a corresponding silica gel mold;
s5, injection molding: and after the silica gel mold is manufactured, injecting a plastic material into the interior in vacuum, and then cooling and solidifying to obtain a corresponding plastic product with five-axis laser textures.
2. The five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S1, the prototype to be made is made of a metal material, and finally the aluminum alloy prototype is obtained.
3. The five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology according to claim 1, wherein in step S2, a corresponding jig fixture is manufactured according to the manufactured product prototype, and the clamping fixing range of the jig fixture is matched with the product prototype.
4. The five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology according to claim 1, wherein in step S3, the manufactured jig fixture is used to place the metal product on a five-axis laser engraving machine, and the required 3D texture is engraved according to actual requirements, and simultaneously, after the engraving is completed, the rough edges on the surface of the metal product are ground.
5. The five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S4, the silicone mold is made of silicone material, and then the silicone mold is placed inside a sealed container for standby.
6. The five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S5, the plastic material added may be PC/PMMA/ABS material, and different materials may be poured according to the requirements of customers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110197914.1A CN113059270A (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110197914.1A CN113059270A (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113059270A true CN113059270A (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110197914.1A Withdrawn CN113059270A (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2021-02-22 | Five-axis laser 3D texture processing application technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113059270A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-22 CN CN202110197914.1A patent/CN113059270A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20210702 |