Feed processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to feed processing equipment.
Background
The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like.
Present fodder is in the course of working because there is certain clearance between (mixing) shaft and the churn, so the raw materials flow slowly of clearance department in raw materials hybrid processing, the fodder does not stir the homogeneous agglomeration that condenses appear easily, and the adhesion is on the churn inner wall, needs the staff to clear up after accomplishing processing, avoids influencing subsequent fodder quality, has increased staff's work load, influences production efficiency, for this reason we propose a fodder processing equipment and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a feed processing device to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a feed processing equipment, includes the support frame, a plurality of supporting legs of support frame bottom fixedly connected with, fixed mounting has the churn on the support frame, fixedly connected with feed inlet on the churn, fixed mounting has driving motor on the churn lateral wall, fixed mounting has the pivot on the driving motor output, a plurality of supplementary puddlers of fixedly connected with in the pivot, fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft on the supplementary puddler at first pours the raw materials that will mix into the churn through the feed inlet into, can drive the pivot through driving motor and rotate, can make (mixing) shaft and supplementary puddler make circular motion, stir the raw materials.
Preferably, the stirring shaft is internally provided with a special-shaped cavity, the inner wall of the special-shaped cavity is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is provided with a driving ball, two ends of the driving ball are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the connecting rods have elasticity, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the special-shaped cavity, a fixing plate is fixedly connected in the special-shaped cavity, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a pair of arc-shaped plates, the arc-shaped plates have elasticity, the inner parts of the arc-shaped plates are abutted against the driving balls, the driving balls move outwards under the action of centrifugal force, the driving balls can extrude the arc-shaped plates, meanwhile, the fixed rod is pushed to move outwards, so that the scraper can move outwards and is propped against the inner wall of the mixing drum, the special-shaped cavity is provided with an auxiliary cleaning mechanism at one end, the stirring shaft is internally provided with a vibration mechanism, and the vibration mechanism is positioned under the special-shaped cavity.
Preferably, supplementary clean mechanism includes the movable groove, movable groove and dysmorphism chamber fixed connection, the inside slip of movable groove is equipped with the dysmorphism piece, dysmorphism piece both sides fixedly connected with dead lever, one side the dead lever run through the fixed plate and with driver ball fixed connection, opposite side dead lever one end fixedly connected with extrusion ball, a pair of connecting block of the inside fixedly connected with of extrusion ball, fixedly connected with fixed sleeve on the connecting block, the activity is inserted and is equipped with the movable rod in the fixed sleeve, a plurality of spacing grooves have been seted up on the movable rod lateral wall, a pair of block rubber of fixedly connected with on the fixed sleeve inner wall is carrying out the in-process of scraping to the churn inner wall, and the scraper blade can receive the reaction force of churn inner wall, makes the scraper blade inwards shrink, can produce the extrusion to the extrusion ball.
Preferably, fixedly connected with connecting spring on the extrusion ball, fixedly connected with scraper blade on the connecting spring, the scraper blade is the toper, the scraper blade is the memory metal material, the half slot has been seted up to movable groove one end, and the inside fixedly connected with tapered block of half slot, the extrusion ball receives the extrusion and can makes the movable rod move in that fixed sleeve is inside, makes the extrusion ball produce vibrations to can strengthen vibrations through connecting spring, can make the scraper blade shake when clearly scraping, be convenient for clearly scrape the churn inner wall, strengthen clean effect.
Preferably, a plurality of chutes have been seted up on the movable groove inner wall, the inside fixedly connected with reset spring of chute, the last fixedly connected with extrusion piece of reset spring, the extrusion piece is the rubber material, the extrusion piece offsets with dysmorphism piece surface, and the dead lever inward movement makes dysmorphism piece and extrusion piece extrude each other, can make the dead lever take place to shake, can make the scraper blade shake at the in-process that resets, shakes off the fodder.
Preferentially, it is equipped with the elasticity chamber to state bell block one end, a plurality of fixed spring of fixedly connected with on the elasticity intracavity wall, fixedly connected with vibrations ball between the fixed spring, the vibrations ball is the metal material, elasticity chamber one end fixedly connected with cleaning head, cleaning head and scraper blade lateral wall offset, and the cleaning head can strike off the fodder that is difficult to shake off, and can make the cleaning head shake the clean in-process of scraper blade lateral wall through the effect of vibrations ball and fixed spring, is convenient for strike off remaining fodder, avoids having the fodder to remain on the scraper blade surface, influences the life of scraper blade.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a memory metal plate and a movable cavity, the movable cavity is arranged inside the stirring shaft and fixedly connected with the special-shaped cavity, the memory metal plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cavity and fixedly connected with the auxiliary stirring rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity, a plurality of air pressure cavities are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed inside the air pressure cavity, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion spring and is arc-shaped and movably inserted inside the arc-shaped groove, elastic pieces are arranged on the surface of the movable plate and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, an elastic block is arranged on the surface of the air pressure cavity, a plurality of elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable cavity, and metal balls are fixedly connected to the elastic pieces, and the metal ball offsets with the elastic block, and the drive ball can produce the extrusion to the stripper plate under the elastic potential energy effect of gravity and connecting rod, can make the inside atmospheric pressure of activity chamber increase, can promote the fly leaf and move in the arc wall is inside, can make the elastic block stir the elastic sheet motion, and the elastic sheet can last the shake under the effect of metal ball, can drive the memory metal sheet and take place vibrations, can be with vibrations conduction to supplementary puddler inside, the vibrations effect of supplementary puddler of reinforcing.
Preferably, a plurality of spread grooves have been seted up to supplementary puddler inside, and the inside fixedly connected with of spread groove connects the ball, fixedly connected with elastic rod between the connection ball, and a pair of springboard of fixedly connected with between the spread groove, supplementary puddler receives the resistance at the rotation in-process, can take place the skew under the effect of elastic rod, can make supplementary puddler take place vibrations at the stirring in-process, can improve the stirring efficiency to the raw materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the driving ball moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force, so that the driving ball can extrude the arc-shaped plate, and meanwhile, the fixing rod is pushed to move outwards, so that the scraper can move outwards and is abutted against the inner wall of the stirring cylinder to clean the inner part of the stirring cylinder, and the condition that raw materials are adhered to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder is reduced;
2. in the process of cleaning the inner wall of the mixing drum through the scraper, the scraper can be subjected to the reaction force of the inner wall of the mixing drum to enable the scraper to contract inwards, can extrude the extrusion ball, can enable the movable rod to move in the fixed sleeve to enable the extrusion ball to vibrate, can enhance the vibration through the connecting spring, can enable the scraper to shake during cleaning, is convenient for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing drum, and enhances the cleaning effect;
3. the cleaning device has the advantages that the driving ball is reset under the action of the arc-shaped plate, the fixing rod can be pulled to move inwards, the special-shaped block and the extrusion block are extruded mutually, the fixing rod is shaken, the scraper can shake in the resetting process to shake off feed, the cleaning head can scrape off feed which is difficult to shake off, and the cleaning block can shake in the cleaning process of the side wall of the scraper under the action of the vibrating ball and the fixing spring, so that residual feed can be scraped conveniently, and the condition that the feed is remained on the surface of the scraper to influence the service life of the scraper is avoided;
4. according to the invention, the auxiliary stirring rod is subjected to resistance in the rotation process and can be deflected under the action of the elastic rod, so that the auxiliary stirring rod can vibrate in the stirring process, the stirring efficiency of raw materials can be improved, the driving ball can extrude the extrusion plate under the action of gravity and the elastic potential energy of the connecting rod, the air pressure in the movable cavity can be increased, the movable plate can be pushed to move in the arc-shaped groove, the elastic block can be driven to stir the elastic sheet to move, the memory metal plate can be driven to vibrate, the vibration can be transmitted to the inside of the auxiliary stirring rod, the vibration effect of the auxiliary stirring rod is enhanced, and the stirring efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stirring shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view, partially in section, of a conical block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view, partially in section, of an auxiliary agitator bar according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a vibration mechanism; 4. an auxiliary cleaning mechanism; 11. a mixing drum; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a drive motor; 21. an auxiliary stirring rod; 211. an elastic plate; 212. an elastic rod; 213. a connecting ball; 22. a stirring shaft; 23. a profiled cavity; 231. a pressing plate; 24. an arc-shaped plate; 241. a fixing plate; 25. a squeegee; 251. a connecting spring; 26. a conical block; 271. a connecting rod; 261. an elastic cavity; 262. a vibration ball; 263. fixing the spring; 264. a cleaning head; 27. a drive ball; 31. a memory metal plate; 32. a movable cavity; 33. a pneumatic chamber; 331. an arc-shaped slot; 332. an elastic block; 34. a connecting plate; 35. a compression spring; 36. a movable plate; 37. an elastic sheet; 41. a movable groove; 42. extruding the ball; 421. connecting blocks; 43. fixing the sleeve; 44. a movable rod; 45. a shaped block; 451. fixing the rod; 46. a chute; 461. a return spring; 47. and extruding the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a feed processing equipment, which comprises a supporting rack 1, a plurality of supporting legs of 1 bottom fixedly connected with of support frame, fixed mounting has a churn 11 on the support frame 1, fixedly connected with feed inlet 12 on the churn 11, fixed mounting has driving motor 13 on the 11 lateral walls of churn, fixed mounting has pivot 2 on the 13 output of driving motor, a plurality of auxiliary mixing rod 21 of fixedly connected with on the pivot 2, fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 22 on the auxiliary mixing rod 21, at first pour the raw materials that will mix into churn 11 through feed inlet 12 into, can drive pivot 2 through driving motor 13 and rotate, can make (mixing) shaft 22 and auxiliary mixing rod 21 make circular motion, stir the raw materials.
The stirring shaft 22 is internally provided with a special-shaped cavity 23, the inner wall of the special-shaped cavity 23 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 231, the extrusion plate 231 is provided with a driving ball 27, two ends of the driving ball 27 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 271, the connecting rods 271 have elasticity, one end of each connecting rod 271 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped cavity 23, the inner part of the special-shaped cavity 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 241, the fixed plate 241 is fixedly connected with a pair of arc-shaped plates 24, the arc-shaped plates 24 have elasticity, the inner parts of the arc-shaped plates 24 are abutted against the driving ball 27, the driving ball 27 moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force, and can enable the driving ball 27 to extrude the arc-shaped plates 24, meanwhile, the fixing rod 451 is pushed to move outwards, so that the scraper 25 can move outwards and abut against the inner wall of the mixing drum 11, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged at one end of the special-shaped cavity 23, a vibration mechanism 3 is arranged inside the mixing shaft 22, and the vibration mechanism 3 is located under the special-shaped cavity 23.
Supplementary cleaning mechanism 4 includes movable tank 41, movable tank 41 and dysmorphism chamber 23 fixed connection, the inside slip of movable tank 41 is equipped with dysmorphism piece 45, dysmorphism piece 45 both sides fixedly connected with dead lever 451, one side dead lever 451 run through fixed plate 241 and with driver ball 27 fixed connection, opposite side dead lever 451 one end fixedly connected with extrusion ball 42, a pair of connecting block 421 of the inside fixedly connected with of extrusion ball 42, fixedly connected with fixed sleeve 43 on the connecting block 421, the activity is inserted and is equipped with movable rod 44 in the fixed sleeve 43, a plurality of spacing grooves have been seted up on the movable rod 44 lateral wall, a pair of block rubber of fixedly connected with on the fixed sleeve 43 inner wall, at the in-process of scraping clearly to churn 11 inner wall, scraper blade 25 can receive the reaction force of churn 11 inner wall, make scraper blade 25 inwards shrink, can produce the extrusion to extrusion ball 42.
Fixedly connected with connecting spring 251 on extrusion ball 42, fixedly connected with scraper blade 25 on connecting spring 251, scraper blade 25 is the toper, scraper blade 25 is the memory metal material, the half slot has been seted up to 41 one end in the activity groove, and the inside fixedly connected with tapered block 26 of half slot, extrusion ball 42 receives the extrusion and can makes movable rod 44 move in fixed sleeve 43 is inside, make extrusion ball 42 produce vibrations, and can strengthen vibrations through connecting spring 251, can make scraper blade 25 shake when clearly scraping, be convenient for clearly scrape the churn 11 inner wall, strengthen clean effect.
A plurality of chutes 46 have been seted up on the inner wall of the movable groove 41, the inside fixedly connected with reset spring 461 of chute 46, fixedly connected with extrusion block 47 on the reset spring 461, extrusion block 47 is the rubber material, extrusion block 47 offsets with dysmorphism piece 45 surface, and dead lever 451 moves inwards, makes dysmorphism piece 45 and extrusion block 47 extrude each other, can make dead lever 451 take place to shake, can make scraper blade 25 shake at the in-process that resets, shakes the fodder.
Describe conical block 26 one end and be equipped with elasticity chamber 261, a plurality of fixed spring 263 of fixedly connected with on the elasticity chamber 261 inner wall, fixedly connected with vibrations ball 262 between the fixed spring 263, vibrations ball 262 is the metal material, elasticity chamber 261 one end fixedly connected with cleaning head 264, cleaning head 264 offsets with scraper blade 25 lateral wall, cleaning head 264 can strike off the fodder that is difficult to shake off, and the effect through vibrations ball 262 and fixed spring 263 can make cleaning head 264 shake the clean in-process of scraper blade 25 lateral wall, be convenient for strike off remaining fodder, it remains on scraper blade 25 surface to avoid having the fodder, influence scraper blade 25's life.
The vibration mechanism 3 comprises a memory metal plate 31 and a movable cavity 32, the movable cavity 32 is arranged inside a stirring shaft 22, the movable cavity 32 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped cavity 23, the memory metal plate 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable cavity 32, the memory metal plate 31 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary stirring rod 21, a connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable cavity 32, a plurality of air pressure cavities 33 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 34, an arc-shaped groove 331 is formed inside the air pressure cavity 33, an extrusion spring 35 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 331, one end of the extrusion spring 35 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 36, the movable plate 36 is arc-shaped and movably inserted inside the arc-shaped groove 331, elastic pieces are arranged on the surfaces of the movable plate 36 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 331, an elastic block 332 is arranged on the surface of the air pressure cavity 33, a plurality of elastic pieces 37 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the movable cavity 32, metal balls are fixedly connected with the elastic pieces 37, and the metal balls are abutted against the elastic blocks 332, the driving ball 27 can extrude the extrusion plate 231 under the action of gravity and the elastic potential energy of the connecting rod 271, so that the air pressure in the movable cavity 32 can be increased, the movable plate 36 can be pushed to move in the arc-shaped groove 331, the elastic piece 37 can be made to move by the elastic block 332, the elastic piece 37 can continuously shake under the action of the metal ball, the memory metal plate 31 can be driven to vibrate, the vibration can be conducted to the auxiliary stirring rod 21, and the vibration effect of the auxiliary stirring rod 21 is enhanced.
Supplementary puddler 21 is inside to be seted up a plurality of spread grooves, and the inside fixedly connected with of spread groove connects ball 213, connects fixedly connected with elastic rod 212 between ball 213, and a pair of springboard 211 of fixedly connected with between the spread groove, supplementary puddler 21 receives the resistance at the rotation in-process, can take place the skew under the effect of elastic rod 212, can make supplementary puddler 21 take place vibrations at the stirring in-process, can improve the stirring efficiency to the raw materials.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, raw materials to be mixed are poured into the mixing drum 11 through the feeding hole 12, the rotating shaft 2 can be driven to rotate through the driving motor 13, the mixing shaft 22 and the auxiliary mixing rod 21 can make circular motion, the driving ball 27 can move outwards under the action of centrifugal force to extrude the arc-shaped plate 24, meanwhile, the fixing rod 451 is pushed to move outwards, the scraper 25 can move outwards and abut against the inner wall of the mixing drum 11, in the process of cleaning the inner wall of the mixing drum 11, the scraper 25 can be subjected to the reaction force of the inner wall of the mixing drum 11 to contract inwards, the scraper 25 can extrude the extrusion ball 42, the movable rod 44 can move inside the fixing sleeve 43 to vibrate the extrusion ball 42, the vibration can be enhanced through the connecting spring 251, the scraper 25 can shake during cleaning, the cleaning of the inner wall of the mixing drum 11 is facilitated, the cleaning effect is enhanced, then, along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, the driving ball 27 can be located above the extrusion plate 231, the driving ball 27 can extrude the extrusion plate 231 under the action of gravity and the elastic potential energy of the connecting rod 271, the air pressure in the movable cavity 32 can be increased, the movable plate 36 can be pushed to move in the arc-shaped groove 331, the elastic block 332 can stir the elastic sheet 37 to move, the elastic sheet 37 can continuously shake under the action of the metal ball, the memory metal plate 31 can be driven to shake, the shake can be transmitted to the inside of the auxiliary stirring rod 21, the shake effect of the auxiliary stirring rod 21 can be enhanced, the auxiliary stirring rod 21 is subjected to resistance in the rotation process, the auxiliary stirring rod 21 can deviate under the action of the elastic rod 212, the auxiliary stirring rod 21 can shake in the stirring process, the stirring efficiency of the raw material can be improved, and finally, the driving ball 27 can be reset under the action of the arc-shaped plate 24 after the raw material is stirred, can stimulate dead lever 451 inward movement, make dysmorphism piece 45 and extrusion piece 47 extrude each other, can make dead lever 451 take place to shake, can make scraper blade 25 shake at the in-process that resets, shake off the fodder, cleaning head 264 can strike off the fodder that is difficult to shake off, and the effect through vibrations ball 262 and fixed spring 263 can make cleaning head 264 shake the clean in-process of scraper blade 25 lateral wall, be convenient for strike off remaining fodder, it remains on scraper blade 25 surface to avoid there being the fodder, influence scraper blade 25's life.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.