CN113058100A - Child transfusion accompanying system - Google Patents
Child transfusion accompanying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113058100A CN113058100A CN202110238434.5A CN202110238434A CN113058100A CN 113058100 A CN113058100 A CN 113058100A CN 202110238434 A CN202110238434 A CN 202110238434A CN 113058100 A CN113058100 A CN 113058100A
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- Prior art keywords
- infusion
- liquid level
- level detection
- module
- child
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/158—Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M5/1684—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16886—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters
- A61M5/1689—Drip counters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/59—Aesthetic features, e.g. distraction means to prevent fears of child patients
Abstract
The invention provides a child transfusion accompanying and nursing system, and relates to the field of child transfusion nursing. This children's infusion system of accompanying and attending to, including thing networking and control system, cloud ware, customer end APP, intelligent audio amplifier, liquid level detection alarm device, liquid level detection device and steering wheel locking device, thing networking and control system include main control chip, stock solution bottle liquid level detection circuit, thing networking module, power module, liquid crystal display module, steering wheel drive circuit, stock solution bottle liquid level alarm circuit and pronunciation broadcast module, stock solution bottle liquid level detection circuit and liquid level detection device electric connection. Be provided with liquid level detection device and steering wheel locking device, after the infusion, the hose of the closed transfusion system of steering wheel locking device action avoids the blood backward flow, and infusion in-process children carry out the interdynamic simultaneously, and the quality of infusion is improved to the dispersion attention.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of child infusion nursing, in particular to a child infusion accompanying and nursing system.
Background
The venous transfusion for children is a common medical treatment mode, but due to the characteristics of immature mental, well-moving and distracted children, the transfusion device is easy to misplace, the transfusion time is often continuous for a long time, and the treatment process is also relatively boring and tedious, so that parents are required to accompany the treatment mode, medical staff are required to observe in time, the transfusion safety is ensured, and the pressure and time cost of family members and the medical staff are undoubtedly increased by the aid of the treatment mode. Especially, children are in the stage of low immunity, inflammation and cold are frequently infected, and the infusion frequency is very high, so that nursing personnel expend huge energy.
Through a large amount of studies, it is found that many parents supply children with smart phones for playing games or watching cartoons in the infusion process, and the mode is not advisable, the screen of the mobile phone is small, the content is open, the eyesight of the children can be damaged by long-time games, and the games can still lead the children to increase actions, so that the probability of infusion dislocation is increased. Therefore, how to design a set of intelligent auxiliary system to solve the problem of safe accompanying of children transfusion, the system has the characteristics of entertainment and knowledge acquisition, becomes an important requirement in the field of current medical equipment, and has great commercial prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a child transfusion accompanying system, which solves the problems that a child is hurt and parents accompany the child, and the child is in trouble and laboursome.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a children's infusion system of accompanying and attending to, includes thing networking and control system, cloud ware, customer end APP, intelligent audio amplifier, liquid level detection alarm device, liquid level detection device and steering wheel locking device, thing networking and control system include main control chip, stock solution bottle liquid level detection circuit, thing networking module, power module, liquid crystal display module, steering wheel drive circuit, stock solution bottle liquid level alarm circuit and pronunciation broadcast module, stock solution bottle liquid level detection circuit and liquid level detection device electric connection, steering wheel drive current and steering wheel locking device electric connection, stock solution bottle liquid level alarm circuit and liquid level detection alarm device electric connection.
Preferably, intelligence audio amplifier and liquid level detection alarm device share same speaker, stock solution bottle liquid level warning circuit and pronunciation broadcast module all with same speaker electric connection promptly.
Preferably, the intelligent sound box can provide voice interaction in the child transfusion process, and the liquid crystal display module can provide visual interaction in the child transfusion process.
Preferably, the work flow of the child infusion accompanying system comprises the following contents:
starting the Internet of things and a control system, installing a liquid level detection device and a steering engine locking device on an infusion apparatus, initializing the Internet of things and the control system, and then starting infusion;
in the infusion process, the liquid level detection device detects the liquid level of a liquid storage bottle in the infusion apparatus in real time, when the infusion is finished, the steering engine locking device is started, the infusion apparatus hose is closed, and the blood backflow is prevented;
in the infusion process, the infused children can interact with the liquid crystal display module through the intelligent sound box to attract the attention of the children, so that the infusion quality is improved, and the children can learn knowledge by setting the interactive content;
when the Internet of things and the control system are initialized, the Internet of things and the control system are connected with the cloud server and upload the current infusion condition, the guardian can log in the client APP, and obtain infusion information such as the infusion speed, the estimated remaining infusion time and the set interactive content through the cloud server.
Preferably, the serial port is initialized by the IOT module, the IOT module is automatically connected with the current local area network, the local area network is connected for the first time, information of the local area network can be set and stored in the IOT module, the automatic connection is convenient for the next time, the cloud server is connected, and infusion information is transmitted to the cloud server.
Preferably, after the internet of things and the control system are started, the steering engine driving circuit is initialized, the steering engine locking device is kept in an open state and is silent, when the liquid level detection device gives an alarm through the main control chip, the main control chip controls the steering engine driving circuit, the steering engine locking device is started, and the infusion set hose is closed.
Preferably, in the infusion process, the main control chip receives the occurrence of the event, calls corresponding voice according to the type of the event, and plays the voice through the voice playing module.
Preferably, the steering engine locking device acts, the hose of the infusion apparatus is closed, the hose of the infusion apparatus is broadcasted through the voice playing module, and information of the end of infusion is forwarded to the client APP through the cloud server.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a child transfusion accompanying system. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the liquid level detection device and the steering engine locking device are arranged, after infusion is finished, the steering engine locking device acts to close a hose of an infusion apparatus, blood backflow is avoided, when infusion is finished, the liquid level detection alarm device works and sends information to the client APP through the server, a guardian or a nurse is informed of the liquid level detection alarm device, a vein needle in a child body is taken out, and injury in the child body is avoided.
2. According to the invention, in the process of infusion of children, the children can interact with the intelligent sound box and the liquid crystal display module, so that the attention of the children in the infusion can be dispersed, the infusion quality can be improved, the resistance degree of the children in the infusion can be reduced, and the children can learn different knowledge according to the interactive content in the interaction process, thereby improving the infusion experience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a hardware schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the main procedure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a data transceiving process according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of the steering engine of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the voice alarm according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the invention provides a child transfusion accompanying system, which comprises an internet of things and control system, a cloud server, a client APP, an intelligent sound box, a liquid level detection alarm device, a liquid level detection device and a steering engine locking device. The intelligent sound box can be selected from the existing sound boxes with artificial intelligence, such as Baidu sound boxes, Xiao ai classmates and Tian Mao elfin, and the intelligent sound box intelligent voice platform can provide related interactive contents for children. The liquid level detection device adopts a non-contact liquid level sensor and judges whether liquid exists according to the change of the induction capacitance. When no liquid exists, the distributed capacitance exists on the inductor, so that a static capacitance value exists on the ground, when liquid exists, the parasitic capacitance of the liquid can be coupled by the static capacitance, the final capacitance value of the inductor is increased, the increased capacitance is converted into the variable quantity of an electric signal to be input into the single chip microcomputer to be subjected to signal conversion, the change degree is judged through an algorithm, and when the variable quantity exceeds a certain threshold value, the liquid level is considered to reach an induction point. When the induction point is reached, the output end of the detection circuit outputs high level, otherwise, the output end of the detection circuit outputs low level. The steering engine locking device serves as a valve and is used for switching on and off of a hose of an infusion apparatus, and the steering engine locking device can also feed back information of switching on and off of the steering engine locking device, so that initialization of the device is facilitated.
The Internet of things and control system comprises a main control chip, a liquid storage bottle liquid level detection circuit, an Internet of things module, a power supply module, a liquid crystal display module, a steering engine driving circuit, a liquid storage bottle liquid level alarm circuit and a voice playing module. The main control chip STM32F103ZET6 satisfies the device user demand as the main control chip of device. The internet of things module adopts an ESP8266 module, uses an STA mode through AT instructions, is connected to a current network, establishes TCP connection with a cloud platform server through the current network by utilizing an MQTTS protocol, transmits data to the server in real time for data analysis and processing, and distributes infusion data to an APP by the server so as to monitor the infusion state in real time through a mobile phone. The voice module adopts DY-SV5W model, board-mounted D5W power amplifier, can directly drive 4 omega, 3 ~ 5W loudspeaker, uses UART serial port control, according to the Modbus communication protocol instruction control broadcast different audio frequencies of product regulation. And other circuits can be built according to requirements. The size is selected for use to the liquid crystal display module of this department, can select for use according to the interactive demand of children of reality.
Liquid storage bottle liquid level detection circuit and liquid level detection device electric connection, steering wheel drive current and steering wheel locking device electric connection, liquid storage bottle liquid level warning circuit and liquid level detection alarm device electric connection.
The intelligent sound box and the liquid level detection alarm device share the same loudspeaker, namely, the liquid storage bottle liquid level alarm circuit and the voice playing module are electrically connected with the same loudspeaker, the intelligent sound box can provide voice interaction in the child transfusion process, and the liquid crystal display module can provide visual interaction in the child transfusion process.
The work flow of the child transfusion accompanying system comprises the following contents:
starting the Internet of things and a control system, installing a liquid level detection device and a steering engine locking device on the infusion apparatus, attaching the liquid level detection device on the drip cup, installing the steering engine locking device above the flow speed regulator, and starting infusion after initializing the Internet of things and the control system;
in the infusion process, the liquid level detection device detects the liquid level of a liquid storage bottle in the infusion apparatus in real time, when the infusion is finished, namely the liquid level in the drip cup descends, the induction capacitor on the liquid level detection device changes, information of the liquid level change is transmitted to the main control chip, the steering engine locking device is started, the infusion apparatus hose is closed, the blood backflow is prevented, and the infusion safety is improved;
in the infusion process, the infused children can interact with the liquid crystal display module through the intelligent sound box to attract the attention of the children, so that the infusion quality is improved, and the children can learn knowledge by setting the interactive content;
when the Internet of things and the control system are initialized, the Internet of things and the control system are connected with the cloud server and upload the current infusion condition, the guardian can log in the client APP, and obtain infusion information through the cloud server, such as the infusion speed, the estimated remaining infusion time and the set interactive content, so that the guardian and a nurse can timely know that the infusion of the current child is finished.
The serial port is initialized by the Internet of things module, the current local area network is automatically connected, the local area network is connected for the first time, information of the local area network can be set and stored in the Internet of things module, the automatic connection is facilitated next time, the cloud server is connected, and infusion information is transmitted to the cloud server.
After the Internet of things and the control system are started, the steering engine driving circuit is initialized, the steering engine locking device is kept in an open state and is silent, when the liquid level detection device gives an alarm through the main control chip, the main control chip controls the steering engine driving circuit, the steering engine locking device is started, the infusion apparatus hose is closed, and backflow of blood is avoided.
In the infusion process, the main control chip receives the occurrence of the event, calls corresponding voice according to the type of the event and plays the voice through the voice playing module.
The steering engine locking device acts, the infusion set hose is broadcasted through the voice playing module after being closed, and information of the infusion end is forwarded to the client APP through the cloud server.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a children's infusion system of accompanying and attending to, a serial communication port, including thing networking and control system, cloud ware, customer end APP, intelligent audio amplifier, liquid level detection alarm device, liquid level detection device and steering wheel locking device, thing networking and control system include main control chip, stock solution bottle liquid level detection circuit, thing networking module, power module, liquid crystal display module, steering wheel drive circuit, stock solution bottle liquid level alarm circuit and voice playback module, stock solution bottle liquid level detection circuit and liquid level detection device electric connection, steering wheel drive current and steering wheel locking device electric connection, stock solution bottle liquid level alarm circuit and liquid level detection alarm device electric connection.
2. A child infusion accompanying system according to claim 1, wherein: intelligence audio amplifier and liquid level detection alarm device share same speaker, stock solution bottle liquid level warning circuit and pronunciation broadcast module all with same speaker electric connection promptly.
3. A child infusion accompanying system according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent sound box can provide voice interaction in the child transfusion process, and the liquid crystal display module can provide visual interaction in the child transfusion process.
4. The working process of the child transfusion accompanying system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
starting the Internet of things and a control system, installing a liquid level detection device and a steering engine locking device on an infusion apparatus, initializing the Internet of things and the control system, and then starting infusion;
in the infusion process, the liquid level detection device detects the liquid level of a liquid storage bottle in the infusion apparatus in real time, when the infusion is finished, the steering engine locking device is started, the infusion apparatus hose is closed, and the blood backflow is prevented;
in the infusion process, the infused children can interact with the liquid crystal display module through the intelligent sound box to attract the attention of the children, so that the infusion quality is improved, and the children can learn knowledge by setting the interactive content;
when the Internet of things and the control system are initialized, the Internet of things and the control system are connected with the cloud server and upload the current infusion condition, the guardian can log in the client APP, and obtain infusion information such as the infusion speed, the estimated remaining infusion time and the set interactive content through the cloud server.
5. The workflow of a child infusion accompanying system according to claim 4, wherein: the serial port is initialized by the Internet of things module, the current local area network is automatically connected, the local area network is connected for the first time, information of the local area network can be set and stored in the Internet of things module, the automatic connection is facilitated next time, the cloud server is connected, and infusion information is transmitted to the cloud server.
6. The workflow of a child infusion accompanying system according to claim 4, wherein: after the Internet of things and the control system are started, the steering engine driving circuit is initialized, the steering engine locking device is kept in an open state and is silent, when the liquid level detection device gives an alarm through the main control chip, the main control chip controls the steering engine driving circuit, the steering engine locking device is started, and the infusion apparatus hose is closed.
7. The workflow of a child infusion accompanying system according to claim 4, wherein: in the infusion process, the main control chip receives the occurrence of the event, calls corresponding voice according to the type of the event and plays the voice through the voice playing module.
8. The workflow of a child infusion accompanying system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the steering engine locking device acts, the infusion set hose is broadcast through the voice playing module after being closed, and information of the infusion end is forwarded to the client APP through the cloud server.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110238434.5A CN113058100A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Child transfusion accompanying system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110238434.5A CN113058100A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Child transfusion accompanying system |
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| CN113058100A true CN113058100A (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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| CN202110238434.5A Pending CN113058100A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Child transfusion accompanying system |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104524658A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-22 | 牛焕彬 | Special intelligent infusion system for department of pediatrics |
| CN107335108A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2017-11-10 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | A kind of transfusion monitoring system and control method based on medical Internet of Things |
| CN108355200A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-03 | 陈后平 | A kind of novel and multifunctional intelligent infusion device of paediatrics |
| CN208889329U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-05-21 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of multifunctional medical auxiliary system based on cloud service |
| CN111035830A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-21 | 暨南大学 | Intelligent monitoring system and method applied to clinical infusion nursing |
| CN112402737A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 江苏海洋大学 | Hospital's bit monitoring management system |
-
2021
- 2021-03-04 CN CN202110238434.5A patent/CN113058100A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104524658A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-22 | 牛焕彬 | Special intelligent infusion system for department of pediatrics |
| CN107335108A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2017-11-10 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | A kind of transfusion monitoring system and control method based on medical Internet of Things |
| CN108355200A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-03 | 陈后平 | A kind of novel and multifunctional intelligent infusion device of paediatrics |
| CN208889329U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-05-21 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of multifunctional medical auxiliary system based on cloud service |
| CN111035830A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-21 | 暨南大学 | Intelligent monitoring system and method applied to clinical infusion nursing |
| CN112402737A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 江苏海洋大学 | Hospital's bit monitoring management system |
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