CN113057714A

CN113057714A - Constipation pull throughs

Info

Publication number: CN113057714A
Application number: CN202110443533.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王李; 邓小炼; 童卫东
Original assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Current assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-23
Also published as: CN113057714B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of leading-in equipment, in particular to a constipation dredging device; comprises a base, an insert and a driving piece. The middle part of the base is provided with a through hole. The insert comprises an outer pipe, an inner pipe and a support column, the outer pipe is installed on the base, the support column is detachably installed on the base, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the support column, and the inner pipe is inserted into the outer pipe. The driving piece comprises a driving pipe, a rotating pipe, a gear, a rotating chain and an excavating plate; the rotating pipe is rotatably arranged in the driving pipe and is detachably communicated with the driving pipe, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving pipe, the rotating chain is located in the driving pipe, the top of the rotating chain is meshed with the gear, and an excavating groove is formed in the surface of the excavating plate. The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing constipation dredging device needs to wash dry and hard excrement for a long time to dredge the excrement when dredging, so that the dredging effect is poor.

Description

Constipation pull throughs

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dredging equipment, in particular to a constipation dredging device.

Background

Constipation means constipation, i.e. constipation, less defecation frequency, difficult defecation and dry feces. Is a common disease caused by various reasons, the defecation is common for more times in three to seven days, and constipation groups mainly occur in middle-aged and old people, pregnant women, long-lying patients and the like. Generally, in clinical practice, constipation is treated by medicines, purgation and accumulation elimination, intestine regulation and bowel relaxing, qi circulation promoting and stagnation removing, and the like, but doctors usually recommend drinking more water, eating more vegetables and fruits and doing more exercise according to the traditional method, and the medicine treatment should not be taken as the main treatment. In extreme cases, the drug is not effective. Often with the aid of external forces or various types of constipation treating devices.

At present, a constipation dredging device is used for guiding water flow into anus and intestine to dredge the anus and intestine and assist a human body to defecate. An supplementary pull throughs for constipation treatment as chinese patent grant publication No. CN210250736U, including stock solution bag, inlet and couple, the stock solution bag top is equipped with the inlet, and inlet department is equipped with the couple, the stock solution bag lower extreme is equipped with the liquid outlet, and liquid outlet intercommunication honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct connection heating device, and the other end of honeycomb duct is equipped with the connector, the flushing head is connected to the connector.

Above prior art through the extrusion to the honeycomb duct equidimension, adjusts the flow velocity of washing liquid in the honeycomb duct to dredge to excrement. However, the dry stool is hard, and the dry stool needs to be flushed for a long time to dredge the stool, so that the dredging effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a constipation dredging device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing constipation dredging device needs to wash dry excrement for a long time to dredge the excrement, so that the dredging effect is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a constipation deoccluding device, comprising:

the middle part of the base is provided with a through hole;

the insert comprises an outer pipe, an inner pipe and a support pillar, the outer pipe is installed on the base, a pipe opening of the outer pipe is communicated with a hole opening of the through hole, the support pillar is located in the through hole, the support pillar is detachably installed on the base, an installation hole is formed in the top of the support pillar, the inner pipe is inserted into the outer pipe, a gap is formed between the inner pipe and the inner pipe wall of the outer pipe, and the bottom of the inner pipe is inserted into the installation hole; and

the driving piece comprises a driving pipe, a rotating pipe, a gear, a rotating chain and an excavating plate;

the driving pipe rotates and is installed in one side, close to the top, of the inner pipe, the rotating pipe rotates and is installed in the driving pipe, the rotating pipe is detachably communicated with the driving pipe, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving pipe, the rotating chain is located in the driving pipe, the top of the rotating chain is meshed with the gear, the bottom of the rotating chain extends out of the pipe opening of the driving pipe, the excavating plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving pipe, and an excavating groove is formed in the plate surface of the excavating plate.

When adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pick up the base, insert the outer tube from patient's anus, and then it is internal to drive inner tube and driving piece and stretch into patient together, after the outer tube removes the dry knot department of lavatory pan, make the inner tube, the shit of dry knot is pressed close to the driving tube and the excavation board, pull the rotating chain again, the rotating chain drives gear rotation, the gear drives the rotating tube and rotates, make the driving tube drive the excavation board and rotate, thereby realize excavating the shit of board to dry knot and excavate, the shit after excavating is again from the pipeline discharge of outer tube, thereby improve the effect of dredging is carried out to the patient of constipation.

Preferably, the insert further comprises a threaded post rotatably mounted on the top of the drive tube, the threaded post having a clearance with the rotation tube.

Through the setting of screw thread post, the inner tube promotes in the screw thread post inserts the shit of dry knot, breaks up shit to can dredge better.

Preferably, the driving member further includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating pipe, the second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded column, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.

When the rotating pipe rotates, the rotating pipe drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the threaded column to rotate, and the threaded column is used for stirring excrement.

Preferably, the driving part further comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting column, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with the bottom of the rotating chain in a tensioning manner.

Through the setting of driving motor, the driving motor of being convenient for drives the rotating chain and rotates to drive rotating tube and screw thread post and rotate.

Preferably, the device further comprises a flushing part, the flushing part comprises a spray head, a water pump, a connecting pipe and a water pipe, a communicating groove is formed in the pipe wall, attached to the driving pipe, of the inner pipe, the communicating groove is communicated with the driving pipe, a water spray hole communicated with the rotating pipe is formed in a notch of the digging groove, and the spray head is fixedly installed in the water spray hole; the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged in the inner pipe and communicated with the communicating groove, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the supporting column, the water pipe is positioned in the driving pipe, and two ends of the water pipe are respectively communicated with the water pump and the connecting pipe.

The water pump produces water, and water gets into in the connecting tube, and the water rethread shower nozzle blowout in the connecting tube to make the digging plate when digging, water also can erode the excrement.

Preferably, the insert further comprises a closing plate, the closing plate is arranged in the outer tube in a sealing and sliding mode and sleeved in the driving tube, and a liquid outlet hole is formed in the top of the sealing plate.

The arrangement of the closing plate avoids the excrement from being discharged from the through hole.

Preferably, the insertion piece further comprises a drainage tube, and the drainage tube penetrates through the through hole and is detachably inserted into the liquid outlet hole.

Through the setting of drainage tube, the excrement of being convenient for can enter into in the drainage tube through going out the liquid hole to carry out the drainage through the drainage tube to the excrement.

The beneficial effect that this scheme produced is:

1. through the setting of driving tube, rotating tube, gear, rotating chain and excavation board, after the outer tube drives the inner tube and inserts patient's internal from the anus, pull the rotating chain again, rotate chain drive gear and rotate, the gear drives rotating tube and driving tube in proper order and rotates to the realization is excavated the excrement of board to doing the knot and is excavated the mediation, and the pipeline discharge of outer tube is followed again to the excrement after excavating, thereby improves the efficiency of dredging to the patient of constipation.

2. Through the setting of water pump, water pipe, connecting pipe and shower nozzle, start the water pump, water enters into the connecting pipe from the water pipe, and the water rethread shower nozzle blowout in the connecting pipe to make the digging plate when dredging the excrement, water also can wash away the excrement.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings, which are required to be used in the embodiments, will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a constipation deoccluding device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a constipation deoccluding device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view in the direction A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a constipation relieving device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Reference numerals:

1-base, 11-through hole;

2-insert, 21-outer tube, 22-inner tube, 23-support column, 24-threaded column, 25-closing plate, 26-drainage tube;

3-driving piece, 31-driving tube, 32-rotating tube, 33-gear, 34-rotating chain, 35-digging plate, 36-first bevel gear, 37-second bevel gear, 38-driving motor and 39-digging groove;

4-flushing part, 41-water pump, 42-water pipe, 43-connecting pipe, 44-nozzle, 45-communicating groove.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a constipation deoccluding device includes a base 1, an insert 2, and a driving member 3. Wherein, the middle part of the base 1 is provided with a through hole 11.

The insert 2 comprises an outer tube 21, an inner tube 22 and a support column 23. The outer tube 21 is detachably mounted on the base 1 in a bonding mode, the orifice of the outer tube 21 is coaxially communicated with the orifice of the through hole 11, the support column 23 is located in the through hole 11, the support column 23 is mounted on the base 1 in a bonding mode, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the support column 23, the inner tube 22 is inserted into the outer tube 21 and has a gap with the wall of the inner tube 22 of the outer tube 21, and the bottom of the inner tube 22 is inserted into the mounting hole in a bonding mode.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 5, the insert 2 further includes a threaded post 24, a closure plate 25, and a drain tube 26. The threaded post 24 is rotatably mounted on the top of the drive tube 31 with the threaded post 24 spaced from the rotating tube 32. Through the setting of screw post 24, inner tube 22 promotes screw post 24 and inserts in the shit of dry knot, inserts and breaks up the shit to can dredge the shit better.

Wherein, the sealing plate 25 is arranged in the outer tube 21 in a sealing and sliding way and sleeved on the driving tube 31, and the top of the sealing plate is provided with a liquid outlet hole. The closing plate 25 prevents excrement such as stool from being discharged from the through hole 11. Meanwhile, the drainage tube 26 passes through the through hole 11 and is detachably inserted into the liquid outlet hole, so that the drainage tube 26 is communicated with the inner pipeline of the outer tube 21. So that the excrement can flow into the drainage tube 26 through the liquid outlet hole, thereby performing drainage collection on the excrement through the drainage tube 26.

Specifically, the driving member 3 includes a driving pipe 31, a rotating pipe 32, a gear 33, a rotating chain 34, and an excavating plate 35. The driving pipe 31 is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner pipe 22 close to the top end, the rotating pipe 32 is rotatably mounted in the driving pipe 31, the rotating pipe 32 is detachably communicated with the driving pipe 31, the gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on the driving pipe 31, the rotating chain 34 is positioned in the driving pipe 31, the top of the rotating chain 34 is meshed with the gear 33, the bottom end of the rotating chain 34 extends out of the pipe opening of the driving pipe 31, the digging plate 35 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving pipe 31, and the plate surface of the digging plate 35 is provided with a digging groove 39.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the driving member 3 further includes a first bevel gear 36, a second bevel gear 37 and a driving motor 38, the first bevel gear 36 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube 32, the second bevel gear 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded column 24, and the first bevel gear 36 is engaged with the second bevel gear 37. When the rotating pipe 32 rotates, the rotating pipe 32 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, the first bevel gear 36 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 37 drives the threaded column 24 to rotate, and the threaded column 24 is used for stirring excrement. Meanwhile, the driving motor 38 is fixedly installed on the supporting column 23, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor 38 is connected with the bottom of the rotating chain 34 in a tensioning manner. The drive motor 38 rotates the rotating chain 34, which in turn rotates the rotating tube 32 and the threaded post 24.

In order to better dredge constipation of a patient, in the embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 4 together, the constipation dredging device further includes a flushing member 4, the flushing member 4 includes a nozzle 44, a water pump 41, a connecting pipe 43 and a water pipe 42, a communicating groove 45 is provided on a pipe wall of the inner pipe 22 attached to the driving pipe 31, the communicating groove 45 is communicated with the driving pipe 31, a water spraying hole communicated with the rotating pipe 32 is provided on a notch of the digging groove 39, and the nozzle 44 is fixedly installed in the water spraying hole.

Specifically, the connecting pipe 43 is fixedly installed in the inner pipe 22, the connecting pipe 43 is communicated with the communicating groove 45, the water pump 41 is fixedly installed on the supporting column 23, the water pipe 42 is located in the driving pipe 31, and two ends of the water pipe 42 are respectively communicated with the water pump 41 and the connecting pipe 43. The water pump 41 pumps water, the water enters the connecting pipe 43, the water in the connecting pipe 43 enters the rotating pipe 32 through the water pipe 42 and is further sprayed out through the spray head 44, and therefore the excrement can be flushed by the water when the digging plate 35 digs.

When the invention is used, the medical staff takes up the base 1, inserts the outer tube 21 from the anus of the patient, further drives the inner tube 22 and the driving piece 3 to extend into the body of the patient together, inserts the threaded column 24 into the dry excrement after the outer tube 21 moves to the dry excrement position, and breaks the dry excrement, and the inner tube 22, the driving tube 31 and the digging plate 35 are also close to the dry excrement.

The driving motor 38 is started, the driving motor 38 drives the rotating chain 34 to rotate, the rotating chain 34 drives the gear 33 to rotate, the gear 33 drives the rotating pipe 32 to rotate, the driving pipe 31 drives the excavating plate 35 to rotate, the excavating plate 35 excavates dry excrement, and the excavated excrement falls into the pipeline of the outer pipe 21; moreover, when the rotating pipe 32 rotates, the rotating pipe 32 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, the first bevel gear 36 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate, the second bevel gear 37 drives the threaded column 24 to rotate, the threaded column 24 is used for stirring dry excrement, the dry excrement can fall into the outer pipe 21 better, excrement such as the excrement in the outer pipe 21 is discharged through the drainage pipe 26, and therefore the dredging efficiency of patients suffering from constipation is improved.

Meanwhile, the water pump 41 is started, water pumped by the water pump 41 enters the connecting pipe 43, the water in the connecting pipe 43 sequentially passes through the driving pipe 31 and the rotating pipe 32, and is further sprayed out from the spray head 44 and the water spraying holes of the digging groove 39 respectively, so that the water can flush excrement when the digging plate 35 digs.

Thereby improving the effect of dredging the constipation patients.

Above technical scheme, through the setting of driving tube 31, rotating tube 32, gear 33, rotating chain 34 and excavation plate 35, after outer tube 21 drove inner tube 22 and inserted the patient's internal from the anus, pull rotating chain 34 again, rotating chain 34 drove gear 33 and rotates, gear 33 drove rotating tube 32 and driving tube 31 in proper order and rotates to realize excavating plate 35 and dredging the excrement of doing up, the excrement after excavating is discharged from the pipeline of outer tube 21 again, thereby improve the efficiency of dredging the patient of constipation.

Meanwhile, through the arrangement of the water pump 41, the water pipe 42, the connecting pipe 43 and the nozzle 44, the water pump 41 is started, water enters the connecting pipe 43 from the water pipe 42, and the water in the connecting pipe 43 is sprayed out through the nozzle 44, so that the water can flush excrement when the excrement is dredged by the digging plate 35.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims

1. A constipation deoccluding device, comprising:

the middle part of the base is provided with a through hole;

2. The constipation pull according to claim 1, wherein the insert further comprises a threaded post rotatably mounted on the top of the drive tube, the post having a clearance from the rotation tube.

3. The constipation dredging device of claim 2, wherein the driving member further comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating tube, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded column, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

4. The constipation pull throughs of claim 3, wherein the drive member further comprises a drive motor, the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the support column, and a rotation shaft of the drive motor is connected with the bottom of the rotating chain in a tensioning manner.

5. The constipation dredging device of claim 4, further comprising a flushing member, wherein the flushing member comprises a nozzle, a water pump, a connecting pipe and a water pipe, a communicating groove is formed in the pipe wall of the inner pipe, which is attached to the driving pipe, and is communicated with the driving pipe, a water spraying hole communicated with the rotating pipe is formed in a notch of the digging groove, and the nozzle is fixedly installed in the water spraying hole;

the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged in the inner pipe and communicated with the communicating groove, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the supporting column, the water pipe is positioned in the driving pipe, and two ends of the water pipe are respectively communicated with the water pump and the connecting pipe.

6. The constipation pull according to claim 5, wherein the insert further comprises a sealing plate, the sealing plate is slidably and sealingly mounted in the outer tube and is sleeved on the driving tube, and a liquid outlet hole is formed in the top of the sealing plate.

7. The constipation deoccluding device of claim 6, wherein the insert member further comprises a drainage tube, the drainage tube passes through the through hole and is detachably inserted into the liquid outlet hole.