CN113054493B - Timing socket and timing on/off setting method thereof - Google Patents

Timing socket and timing on/off setting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113054493B
CN113054493B CN202110286785.3A CN202110286785A CN113054493B CN 113054493 B CN113054493 B CN 113054493B CN 202110286785 A CN202110286785 A CN 202110286785A CN 113054493 B CN113054493 B CN 113054493B
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China
Prior art keywords
timing
controller
socket
timing socket
dial switch
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CN202110286785.3A
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CN113054493A (en
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白永超
黄伟佳
王鹏
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Zhengzhou Diyun Network Technology Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Diyun Network Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110286785.3A priority Critical patent/CN113054493B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/082223 priority patent/WO2022193333A1/en
Publication of CN113054493A publication Critical patent/CN113054493A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/717Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source
    • H01R13/7175Light emitting diodes (LEDs)

Abstract

The invention discloses a timing socket and a timing on/off setting method thereof, wherein the core components of the timing socket are a dial switch and a controller, the setting method mainly comprises the steps that the controller acquires the state of the dial switch and compares the state with the current time, if the state of the dial switch corresponding to the current time is on, a control circuit is used for closing a relay and lightening an LED indicator lamp, and if not, the relay is opened and the LED indicator lamp is extinguished. Compared with the prior art, the automatic electronic product production equipment has the advantages of no operation noise, simple structure, accurate travel time and low failure rate, and the automatic electronic product production equipment effectively improves the automation level and the production efficiency of production; the mode of visually and physically setting the switch and the electronic controller has the advantages of simple and visual man-machine interaction interface, clear timing operation flow and reduction of the learning difficulty of using products.

Description

Timing socket and timing on/off setting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of timing sockets, in particular to a timing socket and a timing on/off setting method thereof.
Background
The timing socket is a device which is developed according to the convenience of daily life of people and controls the on-off of the power output. A common design is to arrange a plug (external power input), a jack (power output) on the socket housing, and connect a timing on/off device between the power input and output. The timing on/off device comprises a timing device, a switch and a trigger device thereof, and a mechanical and electrical connection structure among the parts. The timing on-off of the power supply is controlled by the timing on-off device, and the socket can provide power for the electrical appliances connected with the socket according to the set time. Timing sockets are generally classified into mechanical timing sockets and electrical timing sockets.
The mechanical timing socket is designed by utilizing the timing principle of a gear mechanism of a clock and combining a connecting rod trigger mechanism to control a switch to realize the timing on-off of a power supply, takes electromagnetic force as a power source, and is produced by more manufacturers at present. The mechanical timing socket generally comprises three parts, the first part is a time setting mechanism, a dial is generally formed by mounting a plurality of sliding pieces on a base with a gear, each sliding piece represents a fixed time length, the sum of the time lengths represented by all the sliding pieces is 24 hours, and the pressing or lifting of the sliding piece represents that the time length is on or off, so that the switch state setting in a certain time period is realized. The second part is a power and timing device, which generally comprises an electromagnetic induction coil, a primary gear provided with a magnetic pole and a reduction gear train, wherein the primary gear starts to rotate at a fixed speed under the action of electromagnetic force generated by the electromagnetic induction coil after the timing socket is electrified, the primary gear drives the reduction gear train to gradually transmit power and reduce the rotating speed, the last gear of the gear train is meshed with the dial plate, the dial plate is dragged to slowly rotate at the fixed speed to realize dial plate travel, and the travel time and timing of the timing socket are finished by the mechanical gear train. The third part is a switch triggering mechanism, which usually consists of a lever and a push switch. The gleitbretter of dial plate is pressed close to in one end (A) of lever, the button of pressing the switch is pressed close to other end (B), the dial plate rotates when, when certain gleitbretter that presses down rotates lever A end, lever A end is by gleitbretter jack-up, lever B end is pressed down the button of pressing the switch promptly, the switch switches on this moment, the socket can output power, otherwise, when certain gleitbretter that lifts up rotates lever A end, lever A end does not receive the power of jack-up, press the button bounce of switch with lever B end laminating, the switch disconnection this moment, the socket does not have output power. The mechanical timing socket is precise in structure, low in failure rate, sensitive in action, simple to operate, intuitive in timing setting, limited by physical characteristics of power and a timing device, inaccurate in travel time, large in accumulated error and capable of generating gear meshing noise in the travel time process.
The electronic timing socket is a socket product which is controlled by a chip and can be set to automatically switch on and off a power supply in a specific time period, and the main components of the electronic timing socket comprise a trigger socket, a relay control circuit and a timing circuit. Besides the jack, a display screen and a timing setting button are arranged on the shell. When the socket needs to be used in a certain time period, the timing time can be set through the display screen and the timing setting button, and when the time is up, the relay control circuit can receive a control signal to enable the socket circuit to be switched on or switched off. The electronic timing socket has the advantages of accurate travel time, low failure rate, sensitive action and rich functions.
The timing setup procedure for an electronic type timing socket is generally as follows:
pressing the 'set' key 1 can enter the setting of the timing mode, and display '1 ON' ON the screen, which indicates that the time for setting the first group 'ON' is present.
2 in "hours", "minutes" and "weeks", i.e. the first set of "time on" times to start the operation. Wherein, press "week" key, optional different week combination modes, can be according to the demand, the timing socket only works in the week that sets for.
And 3, pressing a 'set' key again, displaying '1 OFF' ON a screen, namely the time triggered by the first group of 'time OFF', and setting the time according to a '1 ON' setting method. By analogy, a plurality of groups of on and off can be set.
And 4, pressing a clock key to return to the current time after the setting is finished.
Note: 1) If not all of the set sets of tasks are required each day, the time setting or the clear setting is typically adjusted one by one.
2) If the on-off output is inconsistent with the expectation due to conflicts among the time of multiple sets of settings, each set of time settings needs to be checked carefully to find and eliminate the conflicts.
It can be seen from the above timing setting procedure that the electronic type timing socket has the disadvantages of complicated timing setting operation, incapability of visually displaying the set timing state, and inconvenience for understanding.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a timing socket and a timing on/off setting method thereof, which controls the timing on/off of the socket by controlling the dial switch and adopting an intuitive manner of physically setting the on Guan Jiadian sub-controller, and has simple and intuitive operation and clear display.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the present invention provides a timing receptacle comprising: the system comprises a controller, at least one dial switch, a microswitch, a display module, a relay and an LED indicator light; wherein, the core component is a dial switch and a controller;
the controller is electrically connected with the relay and the LED indicator light through the control circuit; the dial switch is electrically connected with the controller through an interface circuit; the micro switch and the display module are directly electrically connected with the controller;
the controller is used for detecting the state of the dial switch and carrying out logic judgment to complete on-off control of the timing socket;
the dial switch is used for controlling the working mode of the timing socket and the time period of timing on/off;
the microswitch is used for adjusting the current time of the timing socket;
the display module is used for displaying the current time of the timing socket;
the relay is a device for adjusting the on-off of the power supply according to the control signal;
the LED indicator light is used for representing the connection and disconnection of the timing socket.
Further, the timing socket also comprises a power circuit, an external power supply/a backup battery; the external power supply/standby battery is electrically connected with the controller through the power circuit and used for supplying power to the timing socket.
Furthermore, the dial switch also comprises a mode selection key for selecting the working mode of the timing socket. The timing socket comprises two working modes of a manual mode and a timing mode.
Further, the timing socket further comprises a manual switch, the manual switch is directly electrically connected with the controller, and the manual switch is used for manually controlling the connection and disconnection of the relay and the LED indicating lamp in a manual mode.
Further, the timing socket further comprises a circuit board and a housing; the controller, the dial switch, the microswitch, the manual switch, the display module, the relay, the LED indicator lamp, the external power supply/standby battery, the control circuit, the interface circuit and the power circuit are all arranged on the circuit board, and the circuit board is arranged in the shell.
Further, the dial switch is a one-bit, two-bit, three-bit or multi-bit switch.
Further, the dial switch (also called DIP switch, toggle switch, ultra-frequency switch, address switch, pull switch, digital switch, or DIP switch) is an address switch for operation control, and adopts the binary coding principle of 0/1 (off/on), i.e. each bit dial switch is related to and on two states respectively representing 0 and 1of the binary digital coding technology, and the multi-bit dial switches are used in combination to form a string of permutation combination of 0 and 1, i.e. binary coding, for representing data information.
Furthermore, the dial switches are installed on a circuit board of the timing socket, data output of the dial switches is converted through an interface circuit and then transmitted to the controller, the controller (such as a single chip microcomputer and an ARM) processes the data (such as ADC conversion sampling or direct reading), and the specific number and state of the dial switches are calculated.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a timing on/off setting method of the timing socket, which comprises the following steps:
step S1: the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket and acquires the state of the dial switch through the interface circuit;
step S2: and the controller compares the acquired state with the current time, and if the dial switch state corresponding to the current time is on, the relay is closed and the LED indicator lamp is lightened through the control circuit, otherwise, the relay is disconnected and the LED indicator lamp is extinguished.
Further, before step S1, step S01 is further included: setting the current time of the timing socket, and sending the set current time of the timing socket to the controller for storage; the controller drives the display module to display the time value.
Further, in step S01, the method further includes the steps of: and reading the current time of the timing socket, judging whether the current time needs to be modified, and if so, setting the current time of the timing socket by using a microswitch.
Further, before step S1 and after step S01, step S02 is further included: setting the working mode of the timing socket: the timing socket is selected to be in a timing mode or a manual mode through a mode selection key of the dial switch, and the state of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored.
Further, before step S1 and after step S02, step S03 is further included: setting time periods of timing on/off of the timing socket, wherein each dial switch corresponds to one time period; the on/off state of the dial switch corresponds to the timed on/off state of the time interval; the on/off state of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored.
Further, in step S03, the method further includes: the address of each dial switch is defined by an interface circuit, and the address of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored.
Further, in step S1, the method specifically includes the following steps: the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket, acquires the working mode corresponding to the mode selection key of the dial switch through the interface circuit, and acquires the on/off state of the dial switch corresponding to the timing socket on/off time period through the interface circuit.
Further, in step S2, the method further includes the following steps:
step S21: the controller acquires the working mode of the timing socket, if the timing socket starts the timing mode, the step S22 is carried out, otherwise, the step S24 is carried out;
step S22: the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket, judges that the current time is in a time period corresponding to timing on/off, calls the on/off state of a dial switch corresponding to the time period, and if the state is on, performs step S23, otherwise performs step S24;
step S23: the controller drives the control circuit to close the relay to realize the timing socket conduction function; the controller drives the control circuit to light the LED indicator lamp to remind a user that the timing socket is in a conducting state;
step S24: the controller drives the control circuit to disconnect the relay to realize the disconnection function of the timing socket; the controller drives the control circuit to extinguish the LED indicator lamp to remind a user that the timing socket is in a disconnected state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects at least as follows:
1. compared with the mechanical timing socket introduced in the background technology, the timing socket has the advantages of no running noise, simple structure, accurate travel time and low failure rate, and because of higher electronization degree, more automatic electronic product production equipment is used in the production process, the manual assembly of mechanical parts is reduced, and the automation level and the production efficiency of production are effectively improved.
2. Compared with the electronic timing socket introduced in the background technology, the timing socket of the invention adopts the intuitive mode of physically setting the switch and the electronic controller, and has the advantages of simple and intuitive human-computer interaction interface, clear timing operation flow, reduced learning difficulty of using products and more convenience for the use of the public while maintaining the advantages of the electronic control timing socket.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a timing socket of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the timing on/off setting method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying figures are described in detail below. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, in one aspect, the present invention provides a timing socket, which mainly includes: the device comprises a controller, at least one dial switch, a microswitch, a display module, a relay and an LED indicator light. Wherein, the core component is a dial switch and a controller.
The controller is electrically connected with the relay and the LED indicator light through the control circuit; the dial switch is electrically connected with the controller through an interface circuit; the micro switch and the display module are directly electrically connected with the controller;
the controller is a main board part of the timing socket and is used for detecting the state of the dial switch and carrying out logic judgment to complete on-off control of the timing socket;
the microswitch is used for adjusting the current time of the timing socket;
the display module is used for displaying the current time of the timing socket;
the relay is a device for adjusting the on-off of the power supply according to the control signal;
the LED indicator light is used for representing the connection and disconnection of the timing socket.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment further describes and explains the timing socket on the basis of embodiment 1. The timing socket also comprises a power circuit and an external power supply/standby battery; the external power supply/standby battery is electrically connected with the controller through the power circuit and used for supplying power to the timing socket.
The dial switch also comprises a mode selection key for selecting the working mode of the timing socket. The timing socket comprises a manual mode and a timing mode.
The timing socket further comprises a manual switch, the manual switch is directly electrically connected with the controller, and the manual switch is used for manually controlling the connection and disconnection of the relay and the LED indicating lamp in a manual mode.
The timing socket further comprises a circuit board and a shell; the controller, the dial switch, the microswitch, the manual switch, the display module, the relay, the LED indicator lamp, the external power supply/standby battery, the control circuit, the interface circuit and the power circuit are all arranged on the circuit board, and the circuit board is arranged in the shell.
In addition, the working process of the timing socket in two working modes is specifically described as follows:
manual mode: a user reads the current time of the timing socket and judges whether the current time needs to be modified, if yes, the current time of the timing socket is set through a microswitch, the set current time of the timing socket is sent to a controller and stored, and the controller drives a display module to display a time value; selecting the timing socket to be in a manual mode through a mode selection key of the dial switch, and sending the state of the dial switch to the controller for storage; a user manually controls the on and off of the relay and the LED indicating lamp in a manual mode through the manual switch, and then the timing socket is judged to be in the on or off state at present according to the on and off states of the LED indicating lamp.
Timing mode: a user reads the current time of the timing socket and judges whether the current time needs to be modified, if yes, the current time of the timing socket is set through a microswitch, the set current time of the timing socket is sent to a controller and stored, and the controller drives a display module to display a time value; selecting the timing socket to be in a timing mode through a mode selection key of the dial switch, and sending the state of the dial switch to the controller for storage; setting time periods of timing on/off of the timing socket, wherein each dial switch corresponds to one time period; the on/off state of the dial switch corresponds to the timing on/off state of the time interval, and the on/off state of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored; the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket, judges that the current time is in a time period corresponding to timing on/off, and calls the on/off state of a dial switch corresponding to the time period: if the state is on, the controller drives the control circuit to close the relay to realize the conduction function of the timing socket, and lights the LED indicator lamp to remind a user that the timing socket is in the conduction state; if the state is off, the controller drives the control circuit to enable the relay to be disconnected to achieve the disconnection function of the timing socket, and the LED indicator lamp is turned off to remind a user that the timing socket is in the disconnection state.
Example 3
Further, in this embodiment, a more detailed description is given of the dial switch as a core component on the basis of embodiment 2. The biggest difference from the traditional electronic timing socket is that the timing socket also comprises a dial switch. The dial switch may be a one-, two-, three-or multi-position switch.
Further, the dial switch (also called DIP switch, toggle switch, ultra-frequency switch, address switch, pull switch, digital switch, or DIP switch) is an address switch for operation control, and adopts the binary coding principle of 0/1 (off/on), i.e. each bit dial switch is related to and on two states respectively representing 0 and 1of the binary digital coding technology, and the multi-bit dial switches are used in combination to form a string of permutation combination of 0 and 1, i.e. binary coding, for representing data information.
And the dial switch also comprises a mode selection key for selecting the working mode of the timing socket.
Further, the dial switches are mounted on a circuit board of the timing socket, data output of the dial switches is converted through a necessary interface circuit and then transmitted to the controller, the controller (such as a single chip microcomputer and an ARM) processes the data (such as ADC conversion sampling or direct reading), and specific number and state of the dial switches are calculated. Certainly, a commercially mature interface conversion module can be selected, and the specific number and state of the dial switches can be obtained through various communication interfaces such as an ADC, an I2C, SPI, a serial port, a single bus and the like.
When the controller and the control circuit are designed, respective addresses are defined for each dial switch, and the main controller can identify each switch according to the addresses; when the dial switch is applied, the existing multi-bit dial switch group can be utilized, and the dial switch group can be customized according to a required structure.
The dial switch may also be replaced with a locking switch. The locking switch (i.e., a self-locking switch) is a push-button switch that is turned on and held, i.e., self-locked, when the switch button is pressed for the first time, the switch is turned off and the switch button pops out at the same time.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 2, in another aspect, the present invention further provides a method for setting a timing on/off of a timing socket, which includes the following steps:
step S1: the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket and acquires the state of the dial switch through the interface circuit;
step S2: and the controller compares the acquired state with the current time, and if the state of the dial switch corresponding to the current time is on, the relay is closed and the LED indicating lamp is lightened through the control circuit, otherwise, the relay is disconnected and the LED indicating lamp is extinguished.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, based on embodiment 4, in order to describe the timing on/off setting method in detail, before step S1, the following steps are added:
step S01: setting the current time of the timing socket, and sending the set current time of the timing socket to the controller for storage; the controller drives the display module to display the time value.
Step S02: setting the working mode of the timing socket: the timing socket is selected to be in a timing mode or a manual mode through a mode selection key of the dial switch, and the state of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored.
Step S03: setting time periods of timing on/off of the timing socket, wherein each dial switch corresponds to one time period; the on/off state of the dial switch corresponds to the timed on/off state of the time period; the on/off state of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored.
In step S01, the method further includes the steps of: and reading the current time of the timing socket, judging whether the current time needs to be modified, and if so, setting the current time of the timing socket by using a microswitch. And the user judges whether the display time is consistent with the current standard time or not, and if not, the display time can be modified to be consistent.
In step S03, the method further includes: the address of each dial switch is defined by an interface circuit, and the address of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored.
Example 6
In this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 5, a specific step of step S1 is described, specifically including the following steps: the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket, acquires the working mode corresponding to the mode selection key of the dial switch through the interface circuit, and acquires the on/off state of the dial switch corresponding to the timing socket on/off time period through the interface circuit.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment explains the specific steps of step S2 on the basis of embodiments 4 to 6, and specifically includes the following steps:
step S21, the controller acquires the working mode of the timing socket, if the timing socket starts the timing mode, the step S22 is carried out, otherwise, the step S24 is carried out;
step S22, the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket, judges that the current time is in a time period corresponding to timing on/off, calls the on/off state of a dial switch corresponding to the time period, and if the state is on, performs step S23, otherwise performs step S24;
s23, the controller drives the control circuit to close the relay to realize the timing socket conduction function; the controller drives the control circuit to light the LED indicator lamp to remind a user that the timing socket is in a conducting state;
step S24, the controller drives the control circuit to enable the relay to be disconnected so as to achieve the function of disconnecting the timing socket; the controller drives the control circuit to extinguish the LED indicator lamp to remind a user that the timing socket is in a disconnected state.
Example 8
This example shows a specific application example based on all the above-described examples (i.e., examples 1 to 7). In this embodiment, the electronic timing socket of the present invention is used to perform timing on/off control on the fish tank lighting lamp, the micro switch is pressed to set the current time, then the timing function is started, then according to the text prompt around the toggle switch on the panel, the plurality of toggle switches corresponding to 8 o 'clock-18 o' clock are toggled to the off state, and the plurality of toggle switches corresponding to 18 o 'clock-8 o' clock are toggled to the on state, so that the timing socket is set to turn off the fish tank lighting lamp at 8 o 'clock-18 o' clock, and turn on the fish tank lighting lamp at 18 o 'clock-8 o' clock next day.
At this moment, the timing socket starts to work, detects the state of the toggle switch and sends the state to the controller. Meanwhile, the current time of the electronic timing socket is refreshed all the time, the fish tank illuminating lamp is turned off when the time is refreshed to between 8 and 18 points, and the fish tank illuminating lamp is turned on when the time is refreshed to between 18 and 8 points on the next day.
As can be seen from the specific application example, the timing socket disclosed by the invention is simple and visual to operate and clear in display by controlling the dial switch and adopting a visual mode of physically setting the switch and the electronic controller.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. compared with the mechanical timing socket introduced in the background technology, the timing socket has the advantages of no running noise, simple structure, accurate travel time and low failure rate, and because of higher electronization degree, more automatic electronic product production equipment is used in the production process, the manual assembly of mechanical parts is reduced, and the automation level and the production efficiency of production are effectively improved.
2. Compared with the electronic timing socket introduced in the background technology, the timing socket of the invention adopts the intuitive mode of physically setting the switch and the electronic controller, and has the advantages of simple and intuitive human-computer interaction interface, clear timing operation flow, reduced learning difficulty of using products and more convenience for the use of the public while maintaining the advantages of the electronic control timing socket.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A timing receptacle, comprising: the system comprises a controller, at least one dial switch, a microswitch, a control circuit, an interface circuit, a display module, a relay and an LED indicator light;
the controller is electrically connected with the relay and the LED indicator light through the control circuit; the dial switch is electrically connected with the controller through an interface circuit; the micro switch and the display module are directly electrically connected with the controller;
the controller is used for detecting the state of the dial switch and carrying out logic judgment to complete on-off control of the timing socket;
the dial switch is used for controlling the working mode of the timing socket and the time period of timing on/off;
the microswitch is used for adjusting the current time of the timing socket;
the display module is used for displaying the current time of the timing socket;
the relay is a device for adjusting the on-off of the power supply according to the control signal;
the LED indicator light is used for representing the connection and disconnection of the timing socket;
the dial switch also comprises a mode selection key for selecting the working mode of the timing socket; the timing socket comprises a manual mode and a timing mode;
the timing socket further comprises a manual switch, the manual switch is directly electrically connected with the controller, and the manual switch is used for manually controlling the on and off of the relay and the LED indicator lamp in a manual mode.
2. The timing socket of claim 1,
the timing socket also comprises a power circuit and an external power supply/standby battery; the external power supply/standby battery is electrically connected with the controller through a power supply circuit and used for supplying power to the timing socket;
the timing socket further comprises a circuit board and a shell; the controller, the dial switch, the microswitch, the manual switch, the display module, the relay, the LED indicator lamp, the external power supply/standby battery, the control circuit, the interface circuit and the power circuit are all arranged on the circuit board, and the circuit board is arranged in the shell.
3. The timing socket of claim 2, wherein the said dial switch is an address switch for operation control, and the binary coding principle of 0/1 is adopted, that is, each bit dial switch is related to and opened in two states respectively representing 0 and 1of binary digital coding technology, and the combination of the multi-bit dial switches is used to form a string of permutation combination of 0 and 1, that is, binary coding, for representing data information.
4. The timing socket of claim 2, wherein the dial switches are mounted on a circuit board of the timing socket, and their data outputs are converted by the interface circuit and transmitted to the controller for processing by the controller to calculate the specific number and status of the dial switches.
5. A timing on/off setting method applied to the timing socket as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
step S1: the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket and acquires the state of the dial switch through the interface circuit;
step S2: and the controller compares the acquired state with the current time, and if the dial switch state corresponding to the current time is on, the relay is closed and the LED indicator lamp is lightened through the control circuit, otherwise, the relay is disconnected and the LED indicator lamp is extinguished.
6. The timed on/off setting method according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising, before step S1, the steps of:
step S01: setting the current time of the timing socket, and sending the set current time of the timing socket to the controller for storage; the controller drives the display module to display a time value;
step S02: setting the working mode of the timing socket: selecting a timing socket to be in a timing mode or a manual mode through a mode selection key of a dial switch, and sending the state of the dial switch to a controller for storage;
step S03: setting time periods of timing on/off of the timing socket, wherein each dial switch corresponds to one time period; the on/off state of the dial switch corresponds to the timing on/off state of the time period; the on/off state of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored.
7. The timed on/off setting method according to claim 6,
in step S01, the method further includes: reading the current time of the timing socket, judging whether the current time needs to be modified, and if so, setting the current time of the timing socket by using a microswitch;
in step S03, the method further includes: the address of each dial switch is defined by an interface circuit, and the address of the dial switch is sent to the controller and stored.
8. The method for setting the timing on/off according to claim 7, wherein the step S1 comprises the following steps: the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket, acquires the working mode corresponding to the mode selection key of the dial switch through the interface circuit, and acquires the on/off state of the dial switch corresponding to the timing socket on/off time period through the interface circuit.
9. The timed on/off setting method according to claim 8, wherein in step S2, further comprising the steps of:
step S21: the controller acquires the working mode of the timing socket, if the timing socket starts the timing mode, the step S22 is carried out, otherwise, the step S24 is carried out;
step S22: the controller acquires the current time of the timing socket, judges that the current time is in a time period corresponding to timing on/off, calls the on/off state of a dial switch corresponding to the time period, and if the state is on, performs step S23, otherwise performs step S24;
step S23: the controller drives the control circuit to close the relay to realize the timing socket conduction function; the controller drives the control circuit to light the LED indicator lamp to remind a user that the timing socket is in a conducting state;
step S24: the controller drives the control circuit to disconnect the relay to realize the disconnection function of the timing socket; the controller drives the control circuit to extinguish the LED indicator lamp to remind a user that the timing socket is in a disconnected state.
CN202110286785.3A 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Timing socket and timing on/off setting method thereof Active CN113054493B (en)

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