CN113044440A - Garbage can for kitchen - Google Patents
Garbage can for kitchen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113044440A CN113044440A CN202110168276.0A CN202110168276A CN113044440A CN 113044440 A CN113044440 A CN 113044440A CN 202110168276 A CN202110168276 A CN 202110168276A CN 113044440 A CN113044440 A CN 113044440A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- plate
- fixed box
- base
- cover plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010909 process residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/188—Vacuum drawing means
Abstract
The invention relates to a kitchen garbage can, which comprises a base, a fixed box, a cover plate, a connecting pipe, a solid-liquid separation mechanism and a switch mechanism, wherein the fixed separation mechanism comprises an air pump, an air suction pipe, an air outlet pipe and a separation component, the switch mechanism comprises a connecting block, a movable plate, a push plate, a second spring, a third spring, a handle and a positioning component, the kitchen garbage can sucks air into the base through the air pump, so that the air pressure in the base is reduced, the air suction into the fixed box is realized, the solid-liquid separation is realized, the occupied area is reduced, more garbage can be placed in the fixed box, the separated garbage can be used for burning power generation, meanwhile, the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned through a detachable filter screen, the practicability of the use is improved, the interior of the fixed box is in a vacuum state through the air suction of the air pump, and the proliferation of bacteria is prevented, the opening and closing of the cover plate are convenient to realize through the switch mechanism, and the use is convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a garbage can for kitchens.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to food waste, food residues, food processing waste, inedible animal and vegetable oil and fat and various oil-water mixtures in the catering industry of daily families, schools, units, public dining halls and restaurants, is a part of municipal domestic waste, and the production amount of the municipal domestic waste is rapidly increased along with the rapid increase of the economy of China, the acceleration of the urbanization process and the general improvement of the living standard of people.
Compared with other wastes, the kitchen waste has the characteristics of high moisture content, organic matters, grease and salt content, easiness in rotting, rich nutrient elements and the like, due to the fact that the water content is high, the kitchen waste cannot meet the requirement of heating value of waste incineration (not lower than 5000kJ/kg), direct landfill is not needed, the incineration and landfill can cause a large amount of waste of the organic matters, and meanwhile, due to the fact that waste pigs, hogwash oil and the like derived from the kitchen waste are mixed into the domestic waste landfill in a small part, a large amount of kitchen waste enters a secondary market and forms great potential threat to human health, and therefore, the treatment and disposal of the kitchen waste are more and more concerned in the whole society.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the garbage can for the kitchen is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a garbage can for kitchens comprises a base, a fixed box, a cover plate, a connecting pipe, a solid-liquid separation mechanism and a switch mechanism, wherein the base is horizontally arranged, the fixed box is vertically arranged above the base, the fixed box is rectangular, the connecting pipe is vertically arranged between the fixed box and the base, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom end inside the fixed box, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the base, the top end of the fixed box is provided with an opening, the cover plate is arranged on the end surface of the top end of the fixed box, the switch mechanism is arranged on one side of the cover plate, the other side of the cover plate is hinged with the fixed box, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the cover plate and the fixed box, the cover plate is connected with the fixed box in a sealing manner, and the solid-;
the fixed separation mechanism comprises an air pump, an air suction pipe, an air outlet pipe and a separation component, the air pump is arranged on the base, the air suction pipe is arranged below the air pump, one end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the base, the other end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the air pump, the air outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the air pump, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the air pump;
the separation assembly is arranged in the fixed box and comprises a filter screen and a moving unit, the filter screen is horizontally arranged in the fixed box, two vertical limiting grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fixed box, the two limiting grooves are arranged oppositely, the moving unit is arranged in the limiting grooves and comprises a sliding block and a first spring, the sliding block is arranged in the limiting grooves and is connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding manner, the first spring is vertically arranged below the sliding block, the top end of the first spring is connected with the sliding block, and the bottom end of the first spring is connected with the inner wall of one side, close to the base, of the limiting groove;
the switch mechanism comprises a connecting block, a moving plate, a pushing plate, a second spring, a third spring, a handle and a positioning assembly, wherein the connecting block is arranged on one side of the top end of the fixed box, one end, close to the connecting block, of the cover plate is provided with a rectangular groove, the second spring is arranged in the rectangular groove, the positioning groove is formed in the connecting block, one end of the moving plate is located in the positioning groove, the other end of the moving plate is located in the rectangular groove, the moving plate is in sliding connection with the rectangular groove and is in sliding connection with the positioning groove, one end of the second spring is connected with the moving plate, the other end of the second spring is connected with the bottom end inside the rectangular groove, the handle is arranged on one side, away from the cover plate, of the connecting block, the pushing plate is arranged between the connecting block and the handle, one end of the, the pushing plate abuts against the moving plate, the pushing plate is connected with the positioning groove in a sliding mode, the third spring is arranged between the connecting block and the pushing plate, the third spring is sleeved on the pushing plate, one end of the third spring is connected with the handle, and the other end of the third spring is connected with the connecting block;
the locating component has two, and two locating components set up respectively on the inner wall of constant head tank both sides, locating component is located the top of movable plate, locating component includes locating plate and stay cord, the locating plate level sets up the top at the movable plate, the stay cord sets up the below at the locating plate, the one end of locating plate is articulated with the inner wall of constant head tank, the other end of locating plate passes through the interior wall connection of stay cord with the constant head tank, the articulated department of locating plate and constant head tank is equipped with the torsional spring.
For better movement of the filter screen, a wedge block is arranged at one end, away from the first spring, of the sliding block.
In order to limit the sliding, the cross section of the limiting groove is in a dovetail shape.
In order to improve the stability, the two sides of the fixed box are respectively provided with a supporting rod, and the fixed box is connected with the base through the supporting rods.
In order to realize demolising the filter screen, realize spacing to the filter screen simultaneously, the one end that the base was kept away from to the spacing groove is equipped with the opening, one side that fixed case is close to the air pump is equipped with stop gear, stop gear is including slide and bolt, the slide sets up at the spacing inslot, slide and spacing groove sliding connection, the bolt sets up the one side at fixed case, be equipped with on the slide with bolt assorted screw hole, the bolt is located the threaded hole through fixed case, bolt and screw hole threaded connection.
In order to sterilize, the cover plate is provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged opposite to the filter screen.
In order to realize the spacing to the slurcam, the top of slurcam is equipped with the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod respectively with the interior wall connection of constant head tank both sides, the connecting rod supports with the slurcam and leans on, catch bar and connecting rod sliding connection.
In order to prevent the clamping, a gap is arranged between the cover plate and the connecting block.
In order to prevent corrosion and prolong the service life, the fixed box is coated with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
In order to improve the sealing effect, the cover plate is coated with a sealing grease.
The kitchen garbage can has the advantages that the kitchen garbage can sucks air into the base through the air pump, so that air pressure inside the base is reduced, air suction into the fixed box is realized, garbage on the filter screen of the fixed box is sucked, solid-liquid separation is realized, occupied area is reduced, more garbage can be placed in the fixed box, the separated garbage can be used for burning power generation, meanwhile, the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned through the detachable filter screen, sterilization is realized through the ultraviolet lamp tube, the practicability of use is improved, the inside of the fixed box is in a vacuum state through air suction of the air pump, the proliferation of bacteria is prevented, the cover plate can be conveniently opened and closed through the switch mechanism, and the kitchen garbage can be conveniently used.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the kitchen waste bin of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting block and the positioning assembly of the kitchen waste bin of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the kitchen waste bin opening and closing mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the novel multifunctional vacuum cleaner comprises a base, 2 parts of a fixed box, 3 parts of a cover plate, 4 parts of a connecting pipe, 5 parts of an air pump, 6 parts of an air suction pipe, 7 parts of an air outlet pipe, 8 parts of a filter screen, 9 parts of a sliding block, 10 parts of a first spring, 11 parts of a connecting block, 12 parts of a moving plate, 13 parts of a pushing plate, 14 parts of a second spring, 15 parts of a third spring, 16 parts of a handle, 17 parts of a positioning plate, 18 parts of a pull rope, 19 parts of a wedge block, 20 parts of a supporting rod, 21 parts of bolts, 22 parts of a slide ring, 23.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-2, a garbage can for kitchen comprises a base 1, a fixed box 2, a cover plate 3, a connecting pipe 4, a solid-liquid separation mechanism and a switch mechanism, the base 1 is horizontally arranged, the fixed box 2 is vertically arranged above the base 1, the fixed box 2 is rectangular, the connecting pipe 4 is vertically arranged between the fixed box 2 and the base 1, one end of the connecting pipe 4 is communicated with the bottom end inside the fixed box 2, the other end of the connecting pipe 4 is communicated with the base 1, the top end of the fixed box 2 is provided with an opening, the cover plate 3 is arranged on the end surface of the top end of the fixed box 2, the switch mechanism is arranged on one side of the cover plate 3, the other side of the cover plate 3 is hinged with the fixed box 2, a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the cover plate 3 and the fixed box 2, the cover plate 3 is hermetically connected with the fixed box 2, and the solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged in the fixed box 2;
the fixed separating mechanism comprises an air pump 5, an air suction pipe 6, an air outlet pipe 7 and a separating component, the air pump 5 is arranged on the base 1, the air suction pipe 6 is arranged below the air pump 5, one end of the air suction pipe 6 is communicated with the base 1, the other end of the air suction pipe 6 is communicated with the air pump 5, the air outlet pipe 7 is arranged on one side of the air pump 5, and the air outlet pipe 7 is communicated with the air pump 5;
the utility model discloses a separation element, including base 1, separation element, filter screen 8, mobile unit, slider 9, first spring 10, slide block 9, spacing groove sliding connection, the vertical setting of first spring 10 is in the below of slider 9, the top of first spring 10 is connected with slider 9, the bottom of first spring 10 is close to the interior wall connection of base 1 one side with the spacing groove, separation element includes filter screen 8 and mobile unit, filter screen 8 level sets up in fixed case 2, the both sides of 2 inner walls of fixed case are equipped with a vertical spacing groove respectively, and two spacing grooves are just to setting up, the mobile unit sets up at the spacing inslot, the mobile unit includes slider 9 and first spring 10, slider 9 sets up at the spacing inslot, slider 9 and spacing groove sliding connection, the vertical setting of first spring 10.
When solid-liquid separation is needed, firstly, the air pump 5 is operated, air suction to the base 1 is realized through the air suction pipe 6, so that the air pressure on the inner wall of the base 1 is reduced, at the moment, air suction to the inside of the fixed box 2 is realized through the communicating pipe, liquid separation is performed on garbage located in the filter screen 8, vacuumizing to the inside of the fixed box 2 is realized, proliferation of bacteria is prevented, and the occupied area of the garbage is reduced, so that more garbage can be placed in the fixed box 2, when the garbage is located on the filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is stressed to move towards the direction of the base 1, the filter screen 8 moves to drive the sliding block 9 to move, at the moment, the first spring 10 is in a compression state, when the cleaning vehicle cleans the garbage in the fixed box 2, the plate of the filter screen 8 is reset through the restoring force of the first spring 10, and micro-vibration to, the filter screen 8 is prevented from being blocked, cleaning workers do not need to clean the filter screen 8 every time, and labor intensity is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3-5, the switch mechanism includes a connecting block 11, a moving plate 12, a pushing plate 13, a second spring 14, a third spring 15, a handle 16 and a positioning assembly, the connecting block 11 is disposed on one side of the top end of the fixed box 2, one end of the cover plate 3 close to the connecting block 11 is provided with a rectangular groove, the second spring 14 is disposed in the rectangular groove, the connecting block 11 is provided with a positioning groove, one end of the moving plate 12 is disposed in the positioning groove, the other end of the moving plate 12 is disposed in the rectangular groove, the moving plate 12 is slidably connected with the positioning groove, one end of the second spring 14 is connected with the moving plate 12, the other end of the second spring 14 is connected with the bottom end inside the rectangular groove, the handle 16 is disposed on one side of the connecting block 11 away from the cover plate 3, the pushing plate 13, one end of the pushing plate 13 is connected with the handle 16, the other end of the pushing plate 13 is located in the positioning groove, the pushing plate 13 abuts against the moving plate 12, the pushing plate 13 is connected with the positioning groove in a sliding mode, the third spring 15 is arranged between the connecting block 11 and the pushing plate 13, the third spring 15 is sleeved on the pushing plate 13, one end of the third spring 15 is connected with the handle 16, and the other end of the third spring 15 is connected with the connecting block 11;
positioning element has two, and two positioning element set up respectively on the inner wall of constant head tank both sides, positioning element is located the top of movable plate 12, positioning element includes locating plate 17 and stay cord 18, the locating plate 17 level sets up the top at movable plate 12, stay cord 18 sets up the below at locating plate 17, the one end of locating plate 17 is articulated with the inner wall of constant head tank, the other end of locating plate 17 passes through the inner wall connection of stay cord 18 with the constant head tank, locating plate 17 is equipped with the torsional spring with the articulated department of constant head tank.
When the garbage is needed, the handle 16 is only needed to be pushed, the handle 16 drives the pushing plate 13 to move, the pushing plate 13 drives the moving plate 12 to move, the second spring 14 and the third spring 15 are in a compressed state, when the moving plate 12 is separated from the connecting block 11, the cover plate 3 is separated from the fixed box 2 through the restoring force of the torsion spring, at this time, the moving plate 12 is reset through the restoring force of the second spring 14, the pushing plate 13 is reset through the restoring force of the third spring 15, at this time, the garbage can be poured into the fixed box 2, then the cover plate 3 is pushed to move towards the direction of the connecting block 11, at this time, the moving plate 12 is abutted against the positioning plate 17, the positioning plate 17 is stressed to move towards the direction of the base 1, when the moving plate 12 on the cover plate 3 is located at the bottom end inside the positioning groove, the positioning plate 17 is reset through the restoring force, is convenient to use.
For better movement of the sieve 8, the end of the slider 9 remote from the first spring 10 is provided with a wedge 19.
The wedge block 19 is used for facilitating pushing of garbage in the limiting groove and preventing the sliding block 9 from being stuck with the garbage in the moving process.
In order to limit the sliding, the cross section of the limiting groove is in a dovetail shape.
In order to improve stability, two sides of the fixing box 2 are respectively provided with a supporting rod 20, and the fixing box 2 is connected with the base 1 through the supporting rods 20.
In order to realize dismantling filter screen 8, realize spacing to filter screen 8 simultaneously, the one end that base 1 was kept away from to the spacing groove is equipped with the opening, one side that fixed case 2 is close to air pump 5 is equipped with stop gear, stop gear is including slide 22 and bolt 21, slide 22 sets up at the spacing groove, slide 22 and spacing groove sliding connection, bolt 21 sets up the one side at fixed case 2, be equipped with on the slide 22 with bolt 21 assorted screw hole, bolt 21 is located the screwed hole through fixed case 2, bolt 21 and screw hole threaded connection.
The spacing of filter screen 8 is realized here through the bell 22, prevents that filter screen 8 from shifting out the spacing groove, keeps away from the opening of base 1 one end simultaneously through setting up at the spacing groove, is convenient for realize dismantling filter screen 8 for filter screen 8 shifts out fixed case 2, is convenient for realize the cleanness to filter screen 8, has improved the practicality of using.
For sterilization, the cover plate 3 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube 23, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 23 is arranged opposite to the filter screen 8.
In order to realize the limiting of the pushing plate 13, a connecting rod 24 is arranged above the pushing plate 13, two ends of the connecting rod 24 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the positioning groove, the connecting rod 24 abuts against the pushing plate 13, and the pushing rod is connected with the connecting rod 24 in a sliding mode.
The connecting rod 24 is used for limiting the pushing plate 13, so that the pushing plate 13 is more stable in the moving process.
In order to prevent the locking, a gap is arranged between the cover plate 3 and the connecting block 11.
In order to prevent corrosion and prolong the service life, the fixed box 2 is coated with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
In order to increase the sealing effect, the cover plate 3 is coated with a sealing grease.
The sealing grease serves to reduce the gap between the cover plate 3 and the stationary box 2, thereby improving the sealing effect.
When the garbage is needed, the handle 16 is only needed to be pushed, the handle 16 drives the pushing plate 13 to move, the pushing plate 13 drives the moving plate 12 to move, the second spring 14 and the third spring 15 are in a compressed state, when the moving plate 12 is separated from the connecting block 11, the cover plate 3 is separated from the fixed box 2 through the restoring force of the torsion spring, at this time, the moving plate 12 is reset through the restoring force of the second spring 14, the pushing plate 13 is reset through the restoring force of the third spring 15, at this time, the garbage can be poured into the fixed box 2, then the cover plate 3 is pushed to move towards the direction of the connecting block 11, at this time, the moving plate 12 is abutted against the positioning plate 17, the positioning plate 17 is stressed to move towards the direction of the base 1, when the moving plate 12 on the cover plate 3 is located at the bottom end inside the positioning groove, the positioning plate 17 is reset through the restoring force of, is convenient to use.
When solid-liquid separation is needed, firstly, the air pump 5 is operated, air suction to the base 1 is realized through the air suction pipe 6, so that the air pressure on the inner wall of the base 1 is reduced, at the moment, air suction to the inside of the fixed box 2 is realized through the communicating pipe, liquid separation is performed on garbage located in the filter screen 8, vacuumizing to the inside of the fixed box 2 is realized, proliferation of bacteria is prevented, and the occupied area of the garbage is reduced, so that more garbage can be placed in the fixed box 2, when the garbage is located on the filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 is stressed to move towards the direction of the base 1, the filter screen 8 moves to drive the sliding block 9 to move, at the moment, the first spring 10 is in a compression state, when the cleaning vehicle cleans the garbage in the fixed box 2, the plate of the filter screen 8 is reset through the restoring force of the first spring 10, and micro-vibration to, the filter screen 8 is prevented from being blocked, cleaning workers do not need to clean the filter screen 8 every time, and labor intensity is reduced.
The spacing of filter screen 8 is realized here through the bell 22, prevents that filter screen 8 from shifting out the spacing groove, keeps away from the opening of base 1 one end simultaneously through setting up at the spacing groove, is convenient for realize dismantling filter screen 8 for filter screen 8 shifts out fixed case 2, is convenient for realize the cleanness to filter screen 8, has improved the practicality of using.
Compared with the prior art, this dustbin that kitchen cabinet was used passes through air pump 5 and realizes breathing in to base 1, make the inside air pressure of base 1 diminish, thereby realize breathing in to fixed case 2, make fixed case 2 be located the rubbish on the filter screen 8 and breathe in, make solid-liquid separation, and reduce area occupied, make fixed case 2 interior more rubbish of placing, and rubbish after the separation can also be used for burning the electricity generation, simultaneously through removable filter screen 8, the cleanness of the filter screen 8 of being convenient for, realize disinfecting through ultraviolet tube 23, the practicality of using is improved, here bleed through air pump 5, make fixed case 2 inside be in the vacuum state, prevent the hyperplasia of bacterium, here be convenient for realize opening and closing of apron 3 through switching mechanism, it is convenient to use.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The garbage can for the kitchen is characterized by comprising a base (1), a fixed box (2), a cover plate (3), a connecting pipe (4), a solid-liquid separation mechanism and a switch mechanism, wherein the base (1) is horizontally arranged, the fixed box (2) is vertically arranged above the base (1), the fixed box (2) is rectangular, the connecting pipe (4) is vertically arranged between the fixed box (2) and the base (1), one end of the connecting pipe (4) is communicated with the bottom end inside the fixed box (2), the other end of the connecting pipe (4) is communicated with the base (1), the top end of the fixed box (2) is provided with an opening, the cover plate (3) is arranged on the end face of the top end of the fixed box (2), the switch mechanism is arranged on one side of the cover plate (3), the other side of the cover plate (3) is hinged with the fixed box (2), a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the cover plate (3) and the fixed box (2), the cover plate (3) is hermetically connected with the fixed box (2), and the solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged in the fixed box (2);
the fixed separating mechanism comprises an air pump (5), an air suction pipe (6), an air outlet pipe (7) and a separating component, the air pump (5) is arranged on the base (1), the air suction pipe (6) is arranged below the air pump (5), one end of the air suction pipe (6) is communicated with the base (1), the other end of the air suction pipe (6) is communicated with the air pump (5), the air outlet pipe (7) is arranged on one side of the air pump (5), and the air outlet pipe (7) is communicated with the air pump (5);
the separation assembly is arranged in the fixed box (2) and comprises a filter screen (8) and a moving unit, the filter screen (8) is horizontally arranged in the fixed box (2), two sides of the inner wall of the fixed box (2) are respectively provided with a vertical limiting groove, the two limiting grooves are arranged just opposite to each other, the moving unit is arranged in the limiting grooves and comprises a sliding block (9) and a first spring (10), the sliding block (9) is arranged in the limiting grooves, the sliding block (9) is in sliding connection with the limiting grooves, the first spring (10) is vertically arranged below the sliding block (9), the top end of the first spring (10) is connected with the sliding block (9), and the bottom end of the first spring (10) is connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove close to one side of the base (1);
the switch mechanism comprises a connecting block (11), a moving plate (12), a pushing plate (13), a second spring (14), a third spring (15), a handle (16) and a positioning assembly, wherein the connecting block (11) is arranged on one side of the top end of a fixed box (2), one end, close to the connecting block (11), of the cover plate (3) is provided with a rectangular groove, the second spring (14) is arranged in the rectangular groove, the connecting block (11) is provided with a positioning groove, one end of the moving plate (12) is positioned in the positioning groove, the other end of the moving plate (12) is positioned in the rectangular groove, the moving plate (12) is in sliding connection with the positioning groove, one end of the second spring (14) is connected with the moving plate (12), the other end of the second spring (14) is connected with the bottom end inside the rectangular groove, the handle (16) is arranged on one side, far away from the cover plate, the pushing plate (13) is arranged between the connecting block (11) and the handle (16), one end of the pushing plate (13) is connected with the handle (16), the other end of the pushing plate (13) is located in the positioning groove, the pushing plate (13) abuts against the moving plate (12), the pushing plate (13) is in sliding connection with the positioning groove, the third spring (15) is arranged between the connecting block (11) and the pushing plate (13), the third spring (15) is sleeved on the pushing plate (13), one end of the third spring (15) is connected with the handle (16), and the other end of the third spring (15) is connected with the connecting block (11);
positioning element has two, and two positioning element set up respectively on the inner wall of constant head tank both sides, positioning element is located the top of movable plate (12), positioning element includes locating plate (17) and stay cord (18), locating plate (17) level sets up the top at movable plate (12), stay cord (18) set up the below at locating plate (17), the one end of locating plate (17) is articulated with the inner wall of constant head tank, the other end of locating plate (17) passes through stay cord (18) and the interior wall connection of constant head tank, locating plate (17) are equipped with the torsional spring with the articulated department of constant head tank.
2. A kitchen waste bin according to claim 1, in which the end of the slide (9) remote from the first spring (10) is provided with a wedge (19).
3. The kitchen waste bin of claim 1, wherein the retaining groove is dovetail-shaped in cross-section.
4. A kitchen waste bin according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixed bin (2) is provided with a support rod (20) on each side, and the fixed bin (2) is connected with the base (1) through the support rods (20).
5. The garbage can for the kitchen according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in one end, away from the base (1), of the limiting groove, a limiting mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the air pump (5), of the fixing box (2), the limiting mechanism comprises a slide bell (22) and a bolt (21), the slide bell (22) is arranged in the limiting groove, the slide bell (22) is slidably connected with the limiting groove, the bolt (21) is arranged on one side of the fixing box (2), a threaded hole matched with the bolt (21) is formed in the slide bell (22), the bolt (21) is located in the threaded hole through the fixing box (2), and the bolt (21) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
6. A waste bin for kitchen use according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover plate (3) is provided with an ultraviolet lamp (23), and the ultraviolet lamp (23) is arranged opposite to the filter net (8).
7. The kitchen waste bin as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a connecting rod (24) is arranged above the pushing plate (13), two ends of the connecting rod (24) are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the positioning groove, the connecting rod (24) abuts against the pushing plate (13), and the pushing rod is slidably connected with the connecting rod (24).
8. A kitchen waste bin according to claim 1, characterised in that a gap is provided between the cover plate (3) and the connecting piece (11).
9. A kitchen waste bin according to claim 1, characterized in that the stationary bin (2) is coated with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
10. Kitchen waste bin according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover plate (3) is coated with sealing grease.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110168276.0A CN113044440A (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Garbage can for kitchen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110168276.0A CN113044440A (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Garbage can for kitchen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113044440A true CN113044440A (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76508735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110168276.0A Withdrawn CN113044440A (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Garbage can for kitchen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113044440A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115285547A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-04 | 泓欣环境集团有限公司 | Renewable resources intelligent classification places storage device |
-
2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202110168276.0A patent/CN113044440A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115285547A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-04 | 泓欣环境集团有限公司 | Renewable resources intelligent classification places storage device |
| CN115285547B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-07-07 | 泓欣环境集团有限公司 | Storage device is placed in classification of renewable resources intelligence |
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Application publication date: 20210629 |