CN113040608B - Liquid heater - Google Patents

Liquid heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113040608B
CN113040608B CN201911376011.9A CN201911376011A CN113040608B CN 113040608 B CN113040608 B CN 113040608B CN 201911376011 A CN201911376011 A CN 201911376011A CN 113040608 B CN113040608 B CN 113040608B
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China
Prior art keywords
trigger
receiver
kettle body
liquid heater
base
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CN201911376011.9A
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CN113040608A (en
Inventor
朱泽春
周凯
杨劲丰
崔先钊
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403Constructional details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/54Water boiling vessels in beverage making machines

Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid heater, which comprises a kettle body and a base, wherein the kettle body can rotate relative to the base, one of the kettle body and the base is provided with a trigger, the other one of the kettle body and the base is provided with a receiver matched with the trigger, and the liquid heater also comprises a control unit, wherein the control unit acquires a rotation signal of the kettle body according to the change of the matching state of the trigger and the receiver so as to generate a program control instruction of the liquid heater and control the liquid heater to work.

Description

Liquid heater
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to small household electrical appliances, in particular to a liquid heater.
Background
The electric kettles, health preserving kettles and other products which are connected by the coupler in the market have more functions, for example, the electric kettle has the functions of heating water and preserving heat; the health preserving pot has the functions of boiling water, preserving heat, flower and fruit tea, nourishing soup and the like. When the function of the existing product is selected, the function selecting key is arranged on the power supply base, and the function is selected by operating the key.
If functional parameters, such as the temperature keeping temperature and the time for boiling the flower and fruit tea, need to be adjusted, the existing products are also adjusted by users through operating keys or knobs.
When the user operates the device, the user needs to move the arm for multiple times of moving operation, and the action is complex. Meanwhile, function selection and function parameter setting are realized by arranging keys on a UI operation interface, so that the cost is high and the requirement on structural space is high.
In order to solve the above problem, in patent CN 201720870095.1, a solution is proposed, in which when the kettle body is at a certain position, the sensor outputs a signal to control the working state of the system; further, different positions are set, and different functions are selected according to different positions. The kettle body and the base are required to be accurately aligned, the realization scheme is realized by a concave-convex shape between the kettle body and the base, and due to the concave-convex structure, when the kettle body rotates, if the size is not designed well, the resistance is larger, and the kettle is not beneficial to use; meanwhile, due to the limitation, when a user places the kettle body, the user needs to carry out alignment operation, and the kettle is not beneficial to the use of the user.
In addition, in patent CN201420366774.1, a solution is proposed, which is implemented by a kettle body and a base, and adopts a gear structure for transmission, and a gear on a power base is coupled with a gear at the bottom of the kettle body through a slot, and temperature adjustment is implemented by rotating the kettle body. According to the solution, because the base is grooved, waterproof treatment is required, and when the base is used for a long time, oil stains and dust are accumulated in the groove, so that the rotating timeliness is high, and the reliability is low; due to the plastic size, the gears may wear out after long-term use, resulting in unreliable transmission.
Generally, the technical scheme has high use requirement or production requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a liquid heater, which can improve the reliability of a product under the condition of facilitating the operation and use of a user.
In order to achieve the purpose of the embodiment of the invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a liquid heater, which comprises a kettle body and a base, wherein the kettle body can rotate relative to the base, one of the kettle body and the base is provided with a trigger, the other of the kettle body and the base is provided with a receiver matched with the trigger, and the liquid heater further comprises a control unit, wherein the control unit acquires a rotation signal of the kettle body according to the change of the matching state of the trigger and the receiver so as to generate a program control instruction of the liquid heater and control the liquid heater to work.
Furthermore, the number of the triggers is only 1, the number of the receivers is at least 2, the distance between the adjacent receivers is L1, the width of each trigger is L2, and the L1 is larger than or equal to the L2.
Further, the width of the trigger is L2, the width of the receiver is L3, and L2 is greater than L3.
Further, the number of the triggers is only 1, the number of the receivers is at least 2, the width of the trigger is L2, the distance between the first receiver and the last receiver is L4, and L2 is larger than or equal to L4.
Furthermore, the receivers are arranged around the central shaft of the kettle body at intervals and are uniformly distributed, and 4 to 10 receivers are arranged.
Furthermore, the number of the receivers is at least 2, a trigger area is formed between the center and a connecting line of the receiver by taking a rotating shaft of the kettle body rotating relative to the base as a center, and the angle range of the trigger area is 30-270 degrees.
Furthermore, a limiting structure is arranged between the kettle body and the base, a rotating area is formed between the limiting structures, the angle range of the rotating area is 30-270 degrees, and the receiver is positioned in the rotating area.
Further, the receiver is a Hall element or a reed switch or an electromagnet, and the trigger is a magnet.
Further, the receiver is an elastic switch, the trigger is a protrusion, and the protrusion abuts against the elastic switch.
Further, the heating device is arranged in the kettle body, the receiver and the control unit are arranged in the base, or the receiver, the heating device and the control unit are arranged in the kettle body.
The embodiment of the invention can comprise the following steps: the liquid heater may include: the kettle body, the power supply base and the control unit; the bottom of the kettle body is provided with a trigger, and the power supply base is provided with a receiver and the control unit; in the rotation process of the kettle body, the trigger and the receiver are matched with each other to generate a rotation signal; the control unit is connected with the receiver and used for acquiring a rotation signal and controlling the machine state of the liquid heater according to the rotation signal; the machine state includes any one or more of: the method comprises the following steps of starting and stopping a machine, awakening a screen, heating or not, heating power, heating mode, temperature display, time display, function selection and function starting and stopping. According to the scheme of the embodiment, the trigger or the receiver is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body and in the power supply base, so that the waterproof problem is effectively solved, and the appearance integrity of the product is ensured; the working state of the machine is controlled by detecting the rotating state of the kettle body, the alignment operation is not needed, the kettle placing operation is smoother, and the operation is more convenient; the machine device is realized by rotating the kettle body, so that the number of keys arranged in a display interface can be reduced, and the product cost and the requirement on structural space are reduced.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the example serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a liquid heater according to an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the receiver on the power base according to the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a liquid heater according to embodiment 8.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a power base according to embodiment 8.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the combination of the elastic switch and the kettle body in embodiment 8.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the elastic switch and the protrusion according to embodiment 8.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the elastic switch and the groove of embodiment 8.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the relative positions of the receiver and the trigger of the embodiment.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1:
a method of operating a household appliance comprising a body and a body base cooperating with the body, the method comprising: acquiring whether the machine body rotates relative to the machine body base or not through a detection unit; according to whether the machine body rotates relative to the machine body base or not, the control unit generates a program control instruction and controls the execution unit to work; and according to the program control instruction of the control unit, the display unit displays the current working state of the household appliance. By adopting the above operation mode, when the detection unit detects that the body rotates relative to the body base, the control unit can control the display unit and the execution unit to make corresponding reactions, at this moment, the instruction can be triggered without aligning as in the prior art, only by making the body rotate a certain angle relative to the body base, the use requirement for the user is not so high, and the use experience can be higher.
Further, before the control unit generates the program control instruction, the method further includes: when the household appliance is in a non-working state, the control unit generates a first program control instruction, wherein the first program instruction comprises a function state for adjusting the household appliance or a function parameter state for adjusting the household appliance.
Specifically, the control unit further comprises a preset starting function state and a preset function list, and the control unit sequentially generates the first program instruction from the preset starting function state according to the preset function list.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises a preset starting function state and a preset function list; and acquiring the rotation direction of the machine body relative to the machine body base, wherein the control unit sequentially generates the first program instruction from a preset initial function state according to a preset function list and the rotation direction.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises the steps of presetting a function list; and acquiring an initial function state through a detection unit, and sequentially generating the first program instruction from the initial function state by the control unit according to a preset function list.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises a preset function list; the method comprises the steps of obtaining the rotating direction of a machine body relative to a machine body base, obtaining an initial function state through a detection unit, and sequentially generating first program instructions from the initial function state through a control unit according to a preset function list and the rotating direction.
The body can rotate continuously towards the same direction relative to the body base, also can rotate in a reciprocating manner, can begin from setting up initial functional state and initial functional state according to presetting the function list this moment, according to the number switching different first program instructions of initiative signal, display element can show along with the switching process real time this moment, also can only show final state. For example, the number of the triggers 111 is 1, the number of the receivers 121 is 1, during the rotation process, the triggers 111 and the receivers 121 cooperate to generate a rotation signal, and the control unit generates a first program instruction, and a new first program instruction is not generated until a new rotation signal is generated next time.
Specifically, when the household appliance is in the operating state, in order to prevent misoperation or potential safety hazard, the control unit generates a second program control instruction, where the second program instruction includes at least one of stopping the current operating state, maintaining the current operating state, and determining the next operating state according to the current operating state.
Whether organism body rotates for the organism base includes: and when the signal segment detected by the detection unit has a rising edge or a falling edge, judging that a rotation signal exists. Besides the judgment of the rising edge and the falling edge, the judgment can also be realized by the judgment of the sudden change signal, and the judgment of the rotation signal can be realized by utilizing whether the change signal exists in a signal section or not.
Specifically, one of a preset rising edge and a preset falling edge in the control unit is a fixed rotation signal, and the control unit generates a program control command according to the fixed rotation signal.
In another embodiment, the first signal change edge detected by the detection unit is extracted and set as a fixed rotation signal, and the control unit generates a program control command according to the fixed rotation signal.
Of course, the fixed rotation signal may also be a plurality of signal changing edges in one turn, so as to increase the detection accuracy.
Before the control execution unit works, the method also comprises the confirmation of the program control command, and within the preset time, the detection unit does not detect a new rotation signal, and then the confirmation of the program control command is carried out. Or, the confirmation of the program control command is realized through an additional key.
The detection unit includes: flip-flop 111 and receiver 121; the rotation signal is obtained by a change in the state of engagement of the trigger 111 and the receiver 121.
The detection unit includes: shooting through a camera, and determining the position of the machine body relative to the machine body base according to shooting data.
Example 2:
in order to achieve the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid heater, which includes a pot body 11 and a base 12, the pot body 11 is rotatable relative to the base 12, one of the pot body 11 and the base 12 is provided with a trigger 111, and the other is provided with a receiver 121 matched with the trigger 111, and further includes a control unit, and the control unit obtains a rotation signal of the pot body 11 according to a change of a matching state of the trigger 111 and the receiver 121, so as to generate a program control instruction of the liquid heater, and control the liquid heater to work.
Further, the base 12 is a power base 12, and includes a can 11 and a power base 12 separately disposed from the can 11. The pot body 11 and the base 12 may not be separately arranged, and the pot body 11 and the base 12 may be connected by a rotating shaft.
In the rotation process of the kettle body 11, the trigger 111 and the receiver 121 are matched with each other to generate a rotation signal;
the control unit is connected with the receiver 121 and is used for acquiring a rotation signal and controlling the machine state of the liquid heater according to the rotation signal;
the machine state includes any one or more of: starting and stopping a machine, awakening a screen, heating or not, heating power, a heating mode, temperature display, time display, function selection and function starting and stopping.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the machine state and associated parameters may be set by identifying the state of rotation of the kettle body 11.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the liquid heater may be composed of two parts, i.e., a pot body 11 and a power base 12, a trigger 111 is disposed at the bottom of the pot body 11, the power base 12 is provided with a receiver 121, when the pot body 11 rotates, the receiver 121 in the power base 12 can sense the rotation of the pot body 11 and then transmit a rotation signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the machine state according to the requirement, such as heating (including heating or not, heating power and heating mode), display (including temperature display and time display), function confirmation (including function selection and function start/stop), and the like.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, by providing the trigger 111 or the receiver 121 in the bottom of the kettle body 11 and the power base 12, the waterproof problem can be effectively solved while ensuring the integrity of the appearance of the product.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the working state of the machine is controlled by detecting the rotation state of the kettle body 11, and the operation of positioning is not needed, so that the operation of placing the kettle is smoother.
In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the pot 11 is rotated during its placement to select functions, such as temperature regulation, which are more natural and convenient to operate.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the function selection is realized by rotating the kettle body 11, which can reduce the number of keys in the UI interface and reduce the product cost and the structural space requirement.
Further, the heating device is arranged in the kettle body 11, the receiver 121 and the control unit are arranged in the power base 12, and the kettle body 11 is connected with the power base 12 through an upper connector and a lower connector;
further, the receiver 121, the heating device and the control unit are arranged in the pot body 11, and the pot body 11 is connected with the power base 12 through an upper connector and a lower connector;
further, a handle is arranged on the pot body 11, and the handle drives the pot body 11 to rotate relative to the power base 12.
Example 3:
according to embodiment 2, a plurality of receivers 121 are provided, and the control unit obtains the rotation signal of the kettle body 11 according to the number of triggered receivers 121.
For example, only 1 flip-flop 111 is provided, at least 2 receivers 121 are provided, the distance between adjacent receivers 121 is L1, the width of the flip-flop 111 is L2, and L1 is greater than or equal to L2. At this time, the receivers 121 can only be triggered by one or 0, at this time, the signal that the controller can receive changes, in this embodiment, the change of the signal is utilized to determine that the kettle body 11 rotates relative to the base 12, as long as the rotation signal is detected, the control unit switches the function, at the same time, the function can be switched only when a new rotation signal is detected, during the rotation process, that is, the trigger 111 stops between the two receivers 121, the user does not need to align the trigger 111 and the receivers 121, and at this time, the control unit can also control the display or execute the function.
Or, further, the control unit controls the working state of the liquid heater to be different according to different program control instructions generated by different triggered numbers of the receivers 121. For example, only 1 trigger 111 is provided, at least 2 receivers 121 are provided, the width of the trigger 111 is L2, the distance between the first receiver 121 and the last receiver 121 is L4, and L2 is greater than or equal to L4, at this time, the trigger 111 can be triggered from 0 to all triggers, and at this time, the function can be adjusted according to the number of triggers. When the receivers 121 are centrally located around the kettle body 11, it is preferred that the receivers 121 are evenly spaced.
Further, in order to more stably detect a signal or prevent a failure of an individual receiver 121 therein, the flip-flop 111 includes a first flip-flop 111 and a second flip-flop 111, the first flip-flop 111 and the second flip-flop 111 are respectively located on circumferences of different concentric circles, and the receiver 121 includes a first receiver 121 and a second receiver 121. The first and second receivers 121 and 121 correspond to the first and second flip- flops 111 and 111, respectively.
Furthermore, a plurality of receivers 121 are provided, and the control unit controls the operating state of the liquid heater to be different according to different triggered objects of the receivers 121 and different generated program control instructions. In particular, each receiver 121 corresponds to a number, each number corresponding to a function.
Further, the rotation signal includes: a first rotation signal, a rotation signal of the trigger 111 and the receiver 121 from disengagement to engagement; a second rotation signal, a rotation signal from engagement to disengagement of the trigger 111 and the receiver 121; and the control unit controls the times of switching the display interface on the display unit according to the times of the first rotation signal and/or the second rotation signal.
When the liquid heater is finished or a user places the kettle, the liquid heater enters a shutdown state or a standby state and further comprises a preset starting function state, and the control unit controls the liquid heater to enter the preset starting function state from the shutdown state or the standby state according to the matching state of the trigger 111 and the receiver 121.
Further, the receivers 121 are provided in plural, each receiver 121 corresponds to a number, each number corresponds to a functional state, and the control unit obtains an initial functional state according to the number of the triggered first receiver 121 and controls the liquid heater to enter the initial functional state from the standby state. Preferably, when the function is switched, the switching is not performed according to the corresponding function, and the switching can be performed according to a preset function list and a rule, so as to prevent the receiver 121 from being disabled.
Furthermore, the receiver 121 is provided in plurality, each receiver 121 corresponding to a number, and the control unit obtains the rotation direction of the kettle body 11 by comparing the adjacent detected receivers 121. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, numbers 8,1,2,3,4,5, \8230; 7,8,1-5 are clockwise, when rotated from 2 to between 4-5, 2 and 3 triggers 111 are compared, which detects the first and the second, and if 3 fails, 2 and 4 are detected. When rotating from between 4 and 3 to between 1 and 2, the 3 and 2 triggers 111 are compared, which detects the first and the second. To prevent confusion, when the direction needs to be determined, it is known that signals from two different receivers 121 need to be detected, two phases are compared, and the determination is made, otherwise no program control is performed.
Further, the multifunctional heating device comprises a display unit and a confirmation key, wherein the display unit at least comprises two functional interfaces, for example, the first functional interface has different functions including heating, heat preservation, tea boiling, milk warming and the like, the second functional interface comprises parameters such as time, temperature, timing and the like, the control unit detects the trigger state of the confirmation key, and when the confirmation key is triggered, the control unit controls the display unit to switch the functional interfaces, namely, the display unit is switched to the second interface from the first interface.
Furthermore, at least 2 receivers are arranged, a rotation axis of the kettle body relative to the base is taken as a center, a trigger area is formed between a connecting line of the center and the receivers, and the angle range of the trigger area is 30-270 degrees. Preferably, the liquid heater is provided to the left or right of the liquid heater.
Furthermore, a limiting structure is arranged between the kettle body and the base, a rotating area is formed between the limiting structures, the angle range of the rotating area is 30-270 degrees, and the receiver is positioned in the rotating area. Preferably, the trigger zone or the rotation zone is provided to the left or right of said liquid heater.
Example 4:
this embodiment is further limited in the number and positions of the flip-flops 111 and the receivers 121 on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 3.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the kettle body 11 may be provided with one or more triggers 111, and the power base 12 may be provided with one or more receivers 121;
when the number of the triggers 111 is multiple, the triggers 111 are uniformly distributed around the first coupler at the bottom of the kettle body 11; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
when the number of the receivers 121 is plural, the plural receivers 121 are uniformly distributed around the second coupler of the power base 12.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the numbers of the flip-flops 111 and the receivers 121 may include: 1-16.
In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the number of the triggers 111 at the bottom of the kettle body 11 is set to be 1 to 16.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the rotational sensitivity can be improved by increasing the number of bottom triggers 111 of the kettle body 11, namely: the greater the number of triggers 111, the smaller the angle of rotation, the more the receiver 121 in the power base 12 can detect. At this time, the user can operate only by slightly rotating. Conversely, the smaller the number of triggers 111, the larger the rotation angle needs to be.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the number of the receivers 121 in the power base 12 is set to range from 1 to 16.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the greater the number of receivers 121 in the power base 12, the higher the rotational sensitivity and the more convenient the use. But preferably, the receiver 121 is provided in 4 to 10.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of flip-flops 111 are uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction with the first coupler as a center; the center radius formed by the trigger 111 to the first coupler satisfies: less than or equal to 70mm.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the triggers 111 at the bottom of the kettle body 11 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction with the first coupler of the product as the center; the trigger 111 is limited to within 70mm from the center radius of the first coupler.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, by defining the closer the distance, the smaller the size of the trigger 111 can be, the lower the cost; the closer the distance, the higher the rotational sensitivity; the uniform distribution and the good consistency of the rotating effect.
The shape of the trigger 111 includes any one or more of: round, square, fan-shaped.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the trigger 111 at the bottom of the kettle body 11 may be mounted in the bottom lid of the kettle body 11.
In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the trigger 111 is installed in the bottom cover of the kettle body 11, and the bottom cover of the kettle body 11 is closest to the power base 12, so that the technical requirements of the trigger 111 or the receiver 121 can be effectively reduced. For example, when a magnet is used as the trigger 111, the closer the distance, the smaller the magnetic field can be. Meanwhile, the cost of the sensor can be reduced.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the trigger 111 may be selected from a circle, a square, and a fan shape, and the fan shape may be preferable.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the triggers 111 at the bottom of the kettle body 11 are uniformly distributed according to the circumference, and the distance between the triggers 111 or the receivers 121 can be well controlled according to the fan-shaped design, so that the detection of the triggers 111 or the receivers 121 in the power base 12 is more accurate.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the receivers 121 in the power base 12 can be uniformly distributed around the center point of the second coupler in the power base 12, and are located below the trigger 111 at the bottom of the kettle body 11.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, uniform distribution may improve the uniformity of rotational sensitivity; the trigger 111 is positioned right below the bottom of the kettle body 11, so that the detection sensitivity is high and the reliability is good.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the receiver 121 is a hall sensor, the receiver 121 may be mounted on a printed circuit board PCB, which may be provided in a circular ring shape; the PCB may be mounted on a panel of the power base 12.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the receiver 121 is a hall sensor, the receiver 121 may be first mounted on a PCB, and the PCB is designed in a circular manner; the PCB is then mounted on the panel of the power base 12.
In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the distance between the trigger 111 at the bottom of the kettle body 11 and the receiver 121 of the power base 12 can be reduced, and the sensitivity and reliability can be improved.
Example 5
This embodiment is based on embodiments 1 to 4, and provides a specific configuration embodiment of the flip-flop 111 and the receiver 121.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the trigger 111 may include a permanent magnet, and the receiver 121 may include a hall sensor and/or a reed switch.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, 1 trigger 111 may be arranged at the bottom of the kettle body 11, for example, a permanent magnet may be arranged at the bottom of the kettle body 11 to detect the position signal.
In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, by arranging the trigger 111 at the bottom of the kettle body 11, when the kettle body 11 rotates, the trigger 111 will make the receiver 121 in the power base 12 receive a signal, generating a state change; through receiver 121 (for example, hall sensor), need not to go on the well product trompil and handle, need not to carry out special water repellent, reduce product design requirement and cost, promote product reliability.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, 8 receivers 121 may be provided in the power base 12, evenly distributed centering on the product intermediate coupler (second coupler). As shown in FIG. 2, when the trigger 111 at the bottom of the kettle body 11 passes over the receiver 121 of the power base 12, the receiver 121 will generate a rotation signal to the control unit; the control unit can then control the machine operating state in dependence on the rotation signal.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, for example, when the user places the kettle body 11 on the power base 12 and rotates the kettle body 11, the receiver 121 on the power base 12 detects the rotation of the kettle body 11, and then selects the water boiling function and starts.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the receiver 121 may be a hall sensor, a reed switch, or the like.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, 360 ° cycle detection may be achieved by mounting a plurality of receivers 121 on the power base 12. A user can select functions by rotating the kettle body 11, so that the operation of the user is facilitated; unnecessary keys do not need to be added, and the structural requirement and the cost are reduced.
Example 6
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the embodiment provides a specific scheme that the control unit controls the machine state according to the rotation of the kettle body 11.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the control unit may control different machine states of the liquid heater according to different rotation directions; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the control unit can control different machine states according to different receivers 121 generating rotation signals in the same rotation direction; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the control unit may control different machine states depending on different numbers of turns and/or different angles of rotation.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for example, the control unit may control the operating state of the product according to the left or right rotation of the kettle body 11. After a user places the kettle body 11 on the power base 12, the product automatically enters a standby state; when the user rotates clockwise, the heat preservation- > water boiling- > tonic- > flower and fruit tea- > heat preservation \8230canbe circularly selected in turn; when the left-handed rotation (anticlockwise rotation) is carried out, heat preservation- > flower and fruit tea- > tonic- > water boiling- > heat preservation \8230canbe circularly selected in sequence.
In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, different functions are selected through rotation operation, so that the space requirement of a UI (user interface) can be reduced, and the function selection is realized.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of receivers 121 may be respectively provided with unique identification IDs; the control unit can also be used to determine the direction of rotation of the kettle body 11 according to the different sequences of the receivers 121 which in turn generate the rotation signals; alternatively, the plurality of triggers 111 may be respectively provided with unique identification IDs; the control unit may also be adapted to determine the direction of rotation of the kettle body 11 according to the sequence of the triggers 111 which in turn generate the rotation signal.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the rotation direction may include: clockwise and counterclockwise.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, for example, 8 magnets may be provided at the bottom of the kettle body 11; the power base 12 may be provided with 2 hall sensors. During the rotation of the kettle body 11, the two Hall sensors output different signals, and the left rotation or the right rotation of the kettle body 11 is identified according to the two different signals.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, different rotation direction operations may be performed for different machine states to select different machine states with different rotation directions.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for example, in the power-off state, the display interface is turned off, and at this time, if a rotation operation such as a left rotation is performed, the display interface is turned on. For example, if a temperature display screen is set on the UI interface, the screen may be woken up to display product status information, such as current water temperature, current function, and the like.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the screen can be woken up by the rotation operation, and the operation is convenient.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, different directions of rotation (i.e., directions of rotation) may also be combined with different numbers of turns and/or different angles of rotation to select and determine different machine conditions.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the angle of rotation of the kettle body 11 may be limited to 0 ° at maximum.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the rotation angle of the kettle body 11 is reduced, which can improve the sensitivity and facilitate the operation of the user.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, no rotation direction recognition may be performed, and either left or right rotation is the function selection.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the rotation operation can make the function circularly selected according to one direction set by the control unit, and the user only needs to rotate the kettle body 11 back and forth from left to right to realize the quick selection of the function, which is convenient and quick. Meanwhile, since the direction identification is not needed, the number of the triggers 111 or the receivers 121 in the power base 12 can be reduced, and the cost is lower.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the liquid heater may further include: displaying an interface;
when the control unit controls different machine states, the display interface can display information of the corresponding machine states.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the display of the display interface can enable the user to clearly see the mechanical state of the kettle body 11, so that the user can make a correct selection and avoid misoperation.
Example 7
This embodiment is based on any of the embodiments described above, and provides an embodiment in which the confirmation device is provided on the handle of the kettle body 11.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the handle of the kettle body 11 may be provided with confirmation means;
the confirmation means may be used to confirm the machine state obtained by rotation of the kettle body 11, so as to perform corresponding parameter setting under the confirmed machine state, thereby implementing hierarchical menu operation.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, 1 button can be arranged on the handle of the kettle body 11, and the hierarchical menu operation is realized by arranging 1 button on the handle. For example, the pot body 11 is rotated after being placed, and the function is selected; at this time, the key is pressed, and the selection of the function parameters can be entered; after the functional parameters are selected, the key can be pressed again to immediately start the selected function according to the selected functional parameters.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following advantageous effects:
1. the number of keys is reduced;
2. the mounting space of the circuit board is reduced;
3. reducing the UI operation interface;
4. the product cost is reduced;
5. the convenience of user operation is improved;
6. the reliability of the product is improved.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 3 to 8, a liquid heater comprises a kettle body 11 and a power supply base 12 separately arranged from the kettle body 11, wherein the kettle body 11 rotates relative to the power supply base 12, one of the kettle body 11 and the power supply base 12 is provided with an elastic switch, and the other is provided with a protrusion or a groove, and the liquid heater further comprises a control unit for controlling the liquid heater to work, the elastic switch is connected with the control unit, and when the kettle body 11 rotates, the elastic switch is connected or disconnected with the protrusion or the groove in a matching manner, so that the control unit is adjusted to achieve a function of adjusting a working state. The elastic switch is matched with the protrusion or the groove, so that the protrusion or the groove is pressed against or separated from the elastic switch to generate different signals, and the control unit is controlled, and can be triggered when being aligned, and can also be triggered by changing the signals (refer to the content of the above embodiments 1 to 7). In the rotating process, the ejector rod 23 is continuously jacked up, restored, jacked up and restored by the bulge and the elastic switch, feedback hand feeling similar to click is provided, and a user has good operation hand feeling feedback.
Further, the elastic switch comprises an electronic switch 21, and the electronic switch 21, an elastic member 22 and a push rod 23, the elastic member is respectively connected with the electronic switch 21 and the push rod 23, and the other end of the push rod 23 is connected with or disconnected from the protrusion in a matching manner.
In another embodiment, the elastic switch comprises an electronic switch 21, and the electronic switch 21, an elastic member 22 and a push rod 23, the elastic member 22 is connected to the electronic switch 21 and the push rod 23 respectively, and the other end of the push rod 23 is connected or disconnected with the groove in a matching manner.
In the embodiment, the electronic switch 21 is disposed on the kettle body 11, and the protrusion or the groove is disposed on the power base 12: because the hole of the top rod 23 is arranged in the bottom cover of the kettle body 11, the base 12 is only provided with a plurality of convex ribs, and the good waterproofness of the base 12 is ensured.
Further, the top rod 23 is prevented from falling off the bottom cover of the kettle body 11, a limiting part is arranged on the side wall of the top rod 23, a through hole is formed in the shell of the kettle body 11, the top rod 23 extends out of the through hole, and the size of the limiting part is larger than that of the through hole.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the kettle body 11 or the shell of the power base 12, the elastic stroke of the elastic switch is t1, the top rod 23 extends out of the through hole in a natural state, the telescopic distance of the top rod 23 is t2, and t1 is smaller than t2. When the top bar 23 is pressed inward to the limit position, the electronic switch 21 is dead against (action travel t 1), the top bar 23 is limited and cannot be pressed into the bottom cover of the pot body 11.
Further, the top end of the ejector rod 23 forms a round angle. The process that the ejector rod 23 is jacked up by the bulge is smoother and can not be blocked
Further, spacing portion is established for the cover silica gel spare or the metalwork in the ejector pin 23 outside, silica gel spare or the metalwork with ejector pin 23 tight fit.
Furthermore, in order to make the rotation smoother, one side of the bulge or the groove is provided with an inclined surface; or, two sides of the projection or the groove are provided with inclined surfaces.
Further, the top end of the protrusion or the top end of the side wall of the groove forms a fillet.
Further, the kettle body 11 and the power base 12 are connected through an upper connector and a lower connector, the elastic switch is electrically connected with the upper connector, and the protrusion or the groove is arranged on the power base 12; or, the kettle body 11 and the power base 12 are connected through an upper connector and a lower connector, the elastic switch is electrically connected with the lower connector, and the protrusion or the groove is arranged on the kettle body 11.
Furthermore, in order to ensure that the stability of the kettle body 11 is not affected by the installation of the elastic switch and the protrusion or the groove when the kettle body 11 is placed on the base 12, a supporting part is arranged at the bottom of the kettle body 11 and is supported on the upper surface of the power base 12, so that an installation gap for accommodating the elastic switch and the protrusion or the groove is formed between the bottom of the kettle body 11 and the upper surface of the power base 12.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or some of the steps of the methods, systems, functional modules/units in the devices disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all of the components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a digital signal processor or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A liquid heater is characterized by comprising a kettle body and a base, wherein the kettle body can rotate relative to the base, whether the kettle body rotates relative to the base is obtained through a detection unit, one of the kettle body and the base is provided with a trigger, the other one of the kettle body and the base is provided with a receiver matched with the trigger, the trigger comprises a first trigger and a second trigger, the first trigger and the second trigger are respectively positioned on the circumferences of different concentric circles, the receiver comprises a first receiver and a second receiver, the first receiver and the second receiver respectively correspond to the first trigger and the second trigger, the liquid heater further comprises a control unit, the control unit obtains a rotation signal of the kettle body according to the change of the matching state of the trigger and the receiver, and when a rising edge or a falling edge exists in a signal section detected by the detection unit, the rotation signal is judged to exist; one of the preset rising edge and the preset falling edge in the control unit is a fixed rotation signal, and the control unit generates a program control instruction of the liquid heater according to the fixed rotation signal and controls the liquid heater to work.
2. The liquid heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the triggers is only 1, the number of the receivers is at least 2, the distance between adjacent receivers is L1, the width of the trigger is L2, and L1 is greater than or equal to L2.
3. The liquid heater of claim 1, wherein the width of the trigger is L2, the width of the receiver is L3, and L2 is greater than L3.
4. The liquid heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the trigger is only 1, the number of the receivers is at least 2, the width of the trigger is L2, the distance between the first receiver and the last receiver is L4, and L2 is greater than or equal to L4.
5. A liquid heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receivers are spaced around the central axis of the kettle body and are evenly distributed, there being 4 to 10 receivers.
6. A liquid heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of receivers is at least 2, centred on an axis of rotation of the kettle body relative to the base, the centre forming an actuation area with a line connecting the receivers, the actuation area being at an angle in the range 30 to 270 degrees.
7. The liquid heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting structure is provided between the kettle body and the base, a rotation region is formed between the limiting structures, the rotation region has an angle of 30-270 degrees, and the receiver is located in the rotation region.
8. The liquid heater of claim 1, wherein the receiver is a hall element or a reed switch or an electromagnet, and the trigger is a magnet.
9. The liquid heater of claim 1, wherein the receiver is a resilient switch and the trigger is a protrusion that presses against the resilient switch.
10. The liquid heater of claim 1, wherein the heating device is disposed in the kettle body and the receiver and the control unit are disposed in the base, or the receiver, the heating device and the control unit are disposed in the kettle body.
CN201911376011.9A 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Liquid heater Active CN113040608B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201515559D0 (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-10-14 Smarter Applic Ltd Kettle volume
KR101794021B1 (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-11-07 청주대학교 산학협력단 Electric kettle combined with blender and steamer
CN205625600U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-10-12 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 Electric kettle
CN206836779U (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-01-05 新东海(佛山)五金电器制造有限公司 A kind of health-promotion kettle base
CN109077611B (en) * 2017-06-13 2020-09-11 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 Liquid heating container
CN207898367U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-09-25 杭州茶余科技有限公司 A kind of electric teapot
CN209106951U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-07-16 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking equipment

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