CN113040022A

CN113040022A - Energy-saving irrigation system

Info

Publication number: CN113040022A
Application number: CN201911368743.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘健; 刘伟汉
Original assignee: Awl Agricultural Technology Taizhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Awl Agricultural Technology Taizhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2021-06-29

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving irrigation system, which comprises a water supply pipeline, a water dripping spray head and a soil moisture detector, wherein the water dripping spray head is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the water supply pipeline, the soil moisture detector is arranged on the ground surface, the depth of the soil moisture detector from the bottom surface is 15-20 cm, the water dripping spray head is in an L shape, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water dripping spray head, a flow velocity detector is arranged at a water outlet of the water dripping spray head, the electromagnetic valve is connected with a controller through a control line, the controller is respectively connected with the soil moisture detector and a flow detector through the control line, a solar panel is arranged on the upper surfaces of the water supply pipeline and the water dripping spray head through brackets, a micro storage battery is arranged between the brackets, the solar panel is connected with the micro storage battery through a power line, and the on-off and the flow of water, and the appearance is not influenced, the movement is convenient and fast, and the maintenance is simple.

Description

Energy-saving irrigation system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to an energy-saving irrigation system.

Background

Irrigation system is widely used in the irrigation of lawn, flowers in park, greenery patches to reach the irrigation in farmland, and the irrigation system who uses the most extensively at present is the sprinkling irrigation, supplies water through burying underground or the water supply pipe who spreads on ground promptly, and the rethread stands the shower nozzle on ground and sprays water in order to reach corresponding irrigation. Although this sprinkler irrigation system can achieve the irrigation action in a broad sense, it is increasingly unable to meet the current energy-saving and environmental-protection awareness subject due to the following defects: firstly, the valve is a manual valve, the start and stop of the valve cannot be automatically determined according to the corresponding environment after irrigation and irrigation are finished, when a large amount of irrigation works, the valve needs to be opened and closed manually, the workload is large, and the operation is relatively troublesome; secondly, the size of water flow cannot be intelligently controlled, the sprinkling irrigation time is not easy to control, and the waste of water resources is easily caused; moreover, the spray head of the spray irrigation is generally away from the ground by a certain distance, which affects the ornamental performance of the landscape, and the long-term exposure outside the spray head affects the service life of the spray head and has heavy protection task; finally, due to the typical sprinkler irrigation system, the water supply piping is typically located low and extremely difficult to move.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an energy-saving irrigation system which automatically determines the on-off and the flow rate of water supply according to detection data, does not affect the aesthetic property, is convenient and quick to move and simple to maintain, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving irrigation system, includes water supply pipe, the shower nozzle and the soil moisture detector drip, the shower nozzle fixed mounting that drips is terminal at water supply pipe, the soil moisture detector is installed on the ground surface, the shower nozzle that drips is "L" type, drip shower nozzle internally mounted electromagnetic valve, and the delivery port department at the shower nozzle that drips installs velocity of flow detector, electromagnetic valve is connected with the controller through the control line, water supply pipe and drip shower nozzle upper surface have solar panel through the support mounting, and install miniature battery between the support.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the controller is also provided with a work indication LED lamp, and the solar panel is connected with the micro storage battery through a power line.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer surfaces of the control line and the power line are respectively coated with a waterproof isolation adhesive tape, and the number of the layers of the waterproof isolation adhesive tapes is two.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the controller is connected to the soil moisture detector and the flow rate detector through control lines, respectively.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two sides of the micro storage battery are also provided with protective baffles.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the tail end of the dripping nozzle is also provided with a water outlet pipe.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the support is in an inverted Y shape, and the support and the water supply pipeline are vertically arranged.

As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the drip nozzle is fixedly installed on a ground surface through an expansion bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the water-saving irrigation system can automatically detect the soil humidity and the flow velocity of roots by arranging the controller, the soil humidity detector and the flow velocity detector, and transmits collected data back to the controller, the controller processes according to the transmitted data, and controls the starting and opening of the electromagnetic valve to achieve the purposes of controlling the switch and controlling the flow, all electronic equipment is powered by the solar panel and the miniature storage battery, maintenance is carried out without pulling a special wire, the work indication LED lamp can remotely verify whether the LED lamp works or not, the maintenance and inspection process is simple, and all the devices are arranged in the vegetation leaves or even below the vegetation leaves without a projecting structure, thus improving the ornamental value of the landscape, being convenient and rapid to move, the electronic equipment and other data transmission lines are protected, the service life is prolonged, and the fault rate is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the waterproof release tape of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-water supply pipeline; 2-a water dripping nozzle; 3-a soil moisture detector; 4-an electromagnetic valve; 5-water outlet; 6-a flow rate detector; 7-a control line; 8-a controller; 9-a scaffold; 10-a solar panel; 11-a miniature storage battery; 12-a power line; 13-water outlet pipe; 14-a telescopic frame; 15-protective baffles; 16-work indication LED lamp; 17-waterproof isolation adhesive tape.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving irrigation system comprises a water supply pipeline 1, a water dripping spray head 2 and a soil moisture detector 3, wherein the water dripping spray head 2 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the water supply pipeline 1, the soil moisture detector 3 is installed on the ground surface, the depth of the soil moisture detector 3 from the bottom surface is 15-20 cm, the water dripping spray head 2 is in an L shape, an electromagnetic valve 4 is installed inside the water dripping spray head 2, soil moisture and flow data are collected through the soil moisture detector 3 and the flow detector 6, a flow velocity detector 6 is installed at a water outlet 5 of the water dripping spray head 2, the height of the water dripping spray head 2 from the ground surface is 10-15 cm, the electromagnetic valve 4 is connected with a controller 8 through a control line 7, a solar panel 10 is installed on the upper surfaces of the water supply pipeline 1 and the water dripping spray head 2 through a support 9, and a micro storage battery 11 is, the miniature storage battery 11 supplies power to the controller 8 and the electromagnetic valve 4 through a power line 12, the controller 8 adopts a single chip microcomputer with the model number of 80C51, a work indication LED lamp 16 is further installed on the controller 8, the solar panel 10 is connected with the miniature storage battery 11 through the power line 12, the outer surfaces of the control line 7 and the power line 12 are both coated with waterproof isolation adhesive tapes 17, the number of the layers of the waterproof isolation adhesive tapes 17 is two, the coincidence rate of the two layers of the waterproof isolation adhesive tapes 17 is 45-70%, the controller 8 is respectively connected with the soil moisture detector 3 and the flow detector 6 through the control line 7, protective baffles 15 are further installed on two sides of the miniature storage battery 11, a water outlet pipe 13 is further installed at the tail end of the water dripping spray head 2, the length of the water outlet pipe 13 is 4-6 cm, the support 9 is in an inverted Y shape, and the, the drip nozzle 2 is fixedly installed on the ground surface through the telescopic bracket 14.

The invention has the advantages that: the water-saving irrigation system can automatically detect the soil humidity and the flow velocity of roots by arranging the controller, the soil humidity detector and the flow velocity detector, and transmits collected data back to the controller, the controller processes according to the transmitted data, and controls the starting and opening of the electromagnetic valve to achieve the purposes of controlling the switch and controlling the flow, all electronic equipment is powered by the solar panel and the miniature storage battery, maintenance is carried out without pulling a special wire, the work indication LED lamp can remotely verify whether the LED lamp works or not, the maintenance and inspection process is simple, and all the devices are arranged in the vegetation leaves or even below the vegetation leaves without a projecting structure, thus improving the ornamental value of the landscape, being convenient and rapid to move, the electronic equipment and other data transmission lines are protected, the service life is prolonged, and the fault rate is reduced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving irrigation system, includes water supply pipe (1), water dripping spray head (2) and soil moisture detector (3), its characterized in that: shower nozzle (2) fixed mounting that drips is terminal in water supply pipe (1), install on the ground surface soil moisture detector (3), shower nozzle (2) that drips is "L" type, shower nozzle (2) internally mounted electromagnetic valve (4) drip, and locate to install velocity of flow detector (6) in delivery port (5) of shower nozzle (2) drip, electromagnetic valve (4) are connected with controller (8) through control line (7), solar panel (10) are installed through support (9) to water supply pipe (1) and shower nozzle (2) upper surface that drips, and install miniature battery (11) between support (9).

2. The energy efficient irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the controller (8) is further provided with a work indication LED lamp (16), and the solar panel (10) and the micro storage battery (11) are connected through a power line (12).

3. The energy efficient irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the control line (7) and the power line (12) are coated with waterproof isolation adhesive tapes (17), and the number of layers of the waterproof isolation adhesive tapes (17) is two.

4. The energy efficient irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: and the controller (8) is respectively connected with the soil moisture detector (3) and the flow detector (6) through a control line (7).

5. The energy efficient irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: and protective baffles (15) are further mounted on two sides of the miniature storage battery (11).

6. The energy efficient irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: and the tail end of the dripping nozzle (2) is also provided with a water outlet pipe (13).

7. The energy efficient irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the support (9) is inverted Y-shaped, and the support (9) and the water supply pipeline (1) are vertically arranged.

8. The energy efficient irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the water dripping spray head (2) is fixedly arranged on the ground surface through an expansion bracket (14).