CN113037975B - Shell assembly of camera for monitoring high-altitude area - Google Patents

Shell assembly of camera for monitoring high-altitude area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113037975B
CN113037975B CN202110265806.3A CN202110265806A CN113037975B CN 113037975 B CN113037975 B CN 113037975B CN 202110265806 A CN202110265806 A CN 202110265806A CN 113037975 B CN113037975 B CN 113037975B
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side wall
face
camera
shell
housing
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CN113037975A (en
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郭李辰
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/51Housings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a housing assembly for a camera for monitoring an overhead area, comprising: the camera comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein when the first shell is connected with the second shell, the first shell and the second shell form an accommodating space for arranging a camera, the front end face of a front cover assembly of the camera does not exceed the front end face of the first shell and is spaced from the front end face of the first shell by a first distance, and the front end face of the front cover assembly of the camera does not exceed the front end face of the second shell and is spaced from the front end face of the second shell by a second distance, so that when the camera is used for monitoring a high-altitude area, the top of the camera and the upper part of the front end face of the front cover assembly are shielded by the first shell, and the lower part of the front end face of the front cover assembly is shielded by the second shell.

Description

Shell assembly of camera for monitoring high-altitude area
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of camera equipment, in particular to a shell assembly of a camera for monitoring a high-altitude area.
Background
In order to prevent the camera from being damaged by falling objects in a camera for monitoring the high-altitude area, a protective casing needs to be additionally added to the camera, the protective casing needs to shield external light which may cause shooting glare in addition to shielding the falling objects from the camera, and therefore how to provide the protective casing which can achieve both the use safety and the shooting visual field of the camera is a problem which needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a housing assembly of a camera for monitoring an overhead area, in which an accommodating space for accommodating the camera is formed by enclosing a first housing and a second housing, so that the camera can be protected from falling objects when monitoring an overhead environment, external light which is easy to cause glare can be shielded, and a view field of the camera cannot be affected.
One embodiment of the present invention provides a housing assembly for a camera for monitoring an overhead area, comprising: a first housing and a second housing, wherein,
the first housing comprises a first side wall, a second side wall corresponding to the first side wall, and a planar component connecting the first side wall and the second side wall, wherein a front region of the first side wall or the second side wall extends longitudinally further downward than a rear region, and the front region of the first side wall or the second side wall forms a sharp-angled shape with an acute angle;
the second shell comprises a third side wall, a fourth side wall corresponding to the third side wall and an arc-shaped curved surface assembly connecting the third side wall and the fourth side wall, wherein the third side wall is detachably connected with the front area of the first side wall, and the fourth side wall is detachably connected with the front area of the second side wall;
when the first shell is connected with the second shell, the first shell and the second shell form an accommodating space for arranging a camera, wherein the front end face of a front cover assembly of the camera does not exceed the front end face of the first shell and is spaced from the front end face of the first shell by a first distance, the front end face of the front cover assembly of the camera does not exceed the front end face of the second shell and is spaced from the front end face of the second shell by a second distance, so that when the camera is used for monitoring a high-altitude area, the top of the camera and the upper portion of the front end face of the front cover assembly are shielded by the first shell, and the lower portion of the front end face of the front cover assembly is shielded by the second shell.
In one embodiment, the circular arc camber assembly has a semicircular cross section, and the radius of the semicircular cross section is determined by the angle of view of the camera, so that the lower boundary of the vertical angle of view of the camera is not lower than that of the circular arc camber assembly.
In one embodiment, the third and fourth side walls of the second housing have a connection region that is form-fitting to a front region of the first housing, the connection region of the second housing being supported with the front region of the first housing via a snap fit.
In one embodiment, the pointed shape of the front region of the first side wall is formed by a first side wall front end surface perpendicular to the horizontal plane and a first side wall portion lower end surface extending longitudinally downward from the intersection of the front and rear regions of the first housing towards the first side wall front end surface.
In one embodiment, the connection area of the third side wall is formed by a third side wall rear vertical end surface connected to the lower part of the first side wall front end surface and a third side wall rear inclined end surface connected to the lower end surface of the first side wall part, the third side wall rear inclined end surface corresponding to the length of the lower end surface of the first side wall part.
In one embodiment, the connection area of the third side wall further comprises a flange extending from the vertical rear end surface of the third side wall and the inclined rear end surface of the third side wall, and the front area of the first side wall further comprises a catch provided at the front end surface of the first side wall and at the inner edge of the lower end surface of the first side wall portion, the flange being received in the catch.
In one embodiment, the inclination rate of the lower end surface of the first side wall portion corresponds to a vertical field angle of the camera.
In one embodiment, when the second shell is connected with the first shell, the vertex of the sharp corner shape is spaced from the center of the circular arc curved surface assembly by a third distance.
In one embodiment, the third sidewall upper end surface of the third sidewall and the first sidewall front end surface of the first sidewall form a declining first included angle, and the first included angle corresponds to the vertical field angle of the camera.
In one embodiment, the bottom end surface of the circular arc curved surface component is lower than the bottom end surface of the front cover component.
According to the technical scheme, in the embodiment, the first shell and the second shell enclose to form the accommodating space for installing the camera, the lens assembly of the camera can be comprehensively protected from the top, two sides and the bottom of the front shell assembly at the front end of the camera, and the front end surfaces of the first shell and the second shell can be adapted to the field angle boundary of the camera by setting the relative positions of the camera and the shell assemblies, so that the camera can be protected from being damaged by falling objects when monitoring the high-altitude environment, external light which is easy to cause glare can be shielded, and the field of view of the camera cannot be influenced.
Drawings
The following drawings are merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention and do not limit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a housing assembly of a camera for monitoring an overhead area according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the housing assembly of fig. 1.
Fig. 3a and 3b are schematic diagrams illustrating the field angle of a camera for monitoring a high-altitude area.
Fig. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a first embodiment of the camera system for monitoring a high altitude area of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of the camera system of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic structural views of a second embodiment of the camera system for monitoring a high-altitude area of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.
"exemplary" means "serving as an example, instance, or illustration" herein, and any illustration, embodiment, or steps described as "exemplary" herein should not be construed as a preferred or advantageous alternative.
For the sake of simplicity, the drawings are only schematic representations of the parts relevant to the invention, and do not represent the actual structure of the product. Moreover, in the interest of brevity and understanding, only one of the components having the same structure or function is illustrated schematically or designated in some of the drawings.
The invention aims to provide a shell assembly of a camera for monitoring an overhead area, which forms an accommodating space for accommodating the camera by enclosing a first shell and a second shell, can protect the camera from being damaged by falling objects when monitoring the overhead environment, can shield external light which is easy to cause glare, and cannot influence the view field of the camera.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a housing assembly of a camera for monitoring an overhead area according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side view of the housing assembly of fig. 1. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a housing assembly 100 of a camera 1 for monitoring an overhead area, comprising: a first housing 10 and a second housing 20, wherein,
the first casing 10 includes a first sidewall 11, a second sidewall 12 corresponding to the first sidewall 11, and a plane member 13 connecting the first sidewall 11 and the second sidewall 12, wherein a front region of the first sidewall 11 or the second sidewall 12 extends longitudinally more downward than a rear region, and the front region of the first sidewall 11 or the second sidewall 12 forms a sharp-angled shape of an acute angle;
the second casing 20 includes a third sidewall 21, a fourth sidewall 22 corresponding to the third sidewall 21, and a circular arc-shaped curved surface member 23 connecting the third sidewall 21 and the fourth sidewall 22, wherein the third sidewall 21 is detachably connected to a front region of the first sidewall 11, and the fourth sidewall 22 is detachably connected to a front region of the second sidewall 12;
when the first casing 10 is connected to the second casing 20, the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 form an accommodating space for arranging the camera 1, wherein a front end surface of the front cover assembly 2 of the camera 1 does not exceed a front end surface of the first casing 10 and is spaced from the front end surface of the first casing 10 by a first distance L1, and a front end surface of the front cover assembly 2 of the camera 1 does not exceed a front end surface of the second casing 20 and is spaced from the front end surface of the second casing 20 by a second distance L2, so that when the camera 1 is used for monitoring an overhead area, a top of the camera and an upper portion of the front end surface of the front cover assembly 2 are shielded by the first casing 10, and a lower portion of the front end surface of the front cover assembly 2 is shielded by the second casing 20.
The first housing 10 is installed above the camera 1 and is used for shielding the top and two sides of the camera 1. Specifically, the first casing 10 is composed of a pair of opposing first and second side walls 11 and 12, and a planar member 13 connected between the first and second side walls 11 and 12, and forms a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downward to cover the upper side of the camera 1. The planar member 13 is used to protect the top of the camera 1, and the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12 respectively form protection at both sides of the camera 1.
In the present embodiment, the first sidewall 11 and the second sidewall 12 may have the same structure, and only the first sidewall 11 is taken as an example in the following description. Similarly, the third side wall 21 and the fourth side wall 22 may have the same structure.
As shown in fig. 2, when the first housing 10 is attached to the video camera 1, the front end surface of the front cover assembly 2 of the video camera 1 does not protrude beyond the front end surface of the first housing 10. Specifically, the front end surface of the front cover assembly 2 may not extend beyond the front end surface 11a of the first side wall 11 and be spaced apart from the front end surface of the first housing 10 by the first distance L1, and then the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12 may shield light and foreign substances from both sides of the camera 1. The front face of the planar member 13 may be flush with the front faces of the first and second side walls 11, 12. Alternatively, the planar member 13 may have a protrusion 13a beyond the front face 11a of the first side wall 11 to protect the camera head assembly of the camera 1 from the top and obliquely forward of the front cover assembly 2 of the camera 1, since light from above the camera 1 is more and more likely to cause glare, and there is a greater chance of falling objects from above the camera 1.
The second housing 20 is located below the camera 1, and shields light and foreign substances from the bottom of the camera 1. Wherein the second housing 20 includes: two opposite side wall components, namely a third side wall 21 and a fourth side wall 22, and a circular arc curved surface component 23 fixedly connected with the side wall components 21 and 22. The circular arc curved surface component 23 and the side wall components 21 and 22 form a containing space which is opened towards the lens component 3 of the camera 1.
As shown in fig. 2, when the second housing 20 is mounted to the camera 1, the front surface of the front cover assembly 2 of the camera 1 does not exceed the front surface of the second housing 20 and is spaced apart from the front surface of the second housing 20 by a second distance L2, so that the second housing 20 can shield light and foreign substances from the bottom of the front cover assembly 2.
The first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are detachably fixed, and when the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are connected, a light entrance area adapted to a field angle is formed at a front end, wherein ambient light is transmitted into the lens assembly 3 through the light entrance area.
Fig. 3a and 3b are schematic diagrams illustrating the field angle of a camera for monitoring a high-altitude area. The field angles include a vertical field angle and a horizontal field angle. Where fig. 3a shows the range of horizontal field angles, as shown in fig. 3a, the spacing between the first and second side walls 11, 12 of the first housing 10 should be adapted to the angle of the horizontal field angle. Fig. 3b shows the range of the vertical field of view, and as shown in fig. 3b, the vertical distance between the front end face of the first housing 10 and the front end face of the second housing 20 is adapted to the angle of the vertical field of view.
The second housing 20 is detachably connected to the first housing 10, so that the first housing 10 can be used alone, and when there is no light or foreign matter from the bottom of the camera in the use environment of the camera 1, the second housing 20 can be detached from the first housing 10, and the camera 1 can be protected and shaded only with the first housing 10.
Further, the front region of the first side wall 11 and/or the second side wall 12 extends longitudinally more downward than the rear region, and the front region of the first side wall 11 and/or the second side wall 12 forms a sharp-angled shape of an acute angle to shield light from the bottom from both sides of the camera 1.
In this embodiment, the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 enclose to form an accommodating space for installing the camera 1, the lens assembly 3 of the camera 1 can be comprehensively protected from the top, two sides, and bottom of the front housing assembly 2 at the front end of the camera 1, and by setting the relative positions of the camera 1 and the housing assembly 100, the front end surfaces of the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 can be adapted to the field angle boundary of the camera 1, so that the camera can be protected from being damaged by falling objects, external light which easily causes glare can be shielded, and the field of view of the camera cannot be affected.
Further, the circular arc-shaped curved surface component 23 and the side wall components 21 and 22 form a circular accommodating space together, so that light and foreign matters can be shielded, and even if the foreign matters enter the second shell 20 from the opening, the accommodating space below the front cover component 2 can be formed to be lower than the accommodating space of the lens component 3, so that the lens is prevented from being shielded due to the accumulation of the foreign matters.
Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, the circular arc curved surface member 23 has a semicircular shape in cross section with a central angle of not less than 180 °, and the radius R of the semicircular shape is determined by the angle of view of the camera 1 so that the lower boundary of the vertical angle of view of the camera is not lower than the circular arc curved surface member 23. That is, the circular arc-shaped curved surface component 23 is located outside the range of the vertical field angle of the camera to avoid obstructing the field of view of the camera.
Specifically, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the third and fourth side walls 21 and 22 of the second housing 20 have a connection area that is form-fitted to the front area of the first housing 10, and the connection area of the second housing 20 and the front area of the first housing 10 are supported via the catch 14.
Wherein the front area of the first side wall 11 has a pointed shape formed by a first side wall front end surface 11a and a first side wall part lower end surface 11b, wherein the first side wall front end surface 11a is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and the first side wall part lower end surface 11b extends longitudinally downwards from the intersection point 11c of the front area and the rear area of the first housing 10 towards the first side wall front end surface 11 a.
Correspondingly, the connection area of the third side wall 21 is formed by a third side wall vertical rear end face 21a and a third side wall inclined rear end face 21b, wherein the third side wall vertical rear end face 21a is connected with the lower portion of the first side wall front end face 11a, the third side wall inclined rear end face 21b is connected with the first side wall part lower end face 11b, and the third side wall inclined rear end face 21b corresponds in length to the first side wall part lower end face 11 b.
Wherein the front area of the first housing 10 corresponds to the position of the front housing assembly 2 of the camera 1, the pointed shape of the front area of the first side wall 11 is formed by a first side wall front end face 11a and a first side wall portion lower end face 11b, the first side wall portion lower end face 11b being a section of the first side wall lower end face from the intersection point 11c of the front area and the rear area of the first housing 10 to the position where the first side wall front end face 11a meets. The front region has a more downwardly longitudinally extending sharp corner than the rear region to provide a greater shaded area for the location of the front housing assembly 2 and to provide an area for easy attachment for installation of the second housing 20.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the connection region of the third sidewall 21 further includes a flange (not shown in the drawings) extending from the vertical rear end surface 21a of the third sidewall and the inclined rear end surface 21b of the third sidewall, the front region of the first sidewall 11 further includes a slot 24 disposed at the inner edge of the front end surface 11a of the first sidewall and the lower end surface 11b of the first sidewall, and the flange is received in the slot 24 to connect the second housing 20 and the first housing 10, and further fixed by the clip 14. The clip 14 may be disposed at one or both ends of the slot 24.
In a preferred embodiment, the inclination rate of the lower end face 11b of the first side wall portion corresponds to the vertical field angle of the camera.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, further, the circular arc-shaped curved surface component 23 and the side wall components 21 and 22 form a circular accommodating space together, which not only can shield light and foreign matters, but also can form an accommodating space lower than the lens component 3 below the front cover component 2 even if the foreign matters enter the second housing 20 from the opening, so as to avoid the shielding of the lens caused by the accumulation of the foreign matters.
Therefore, when the second housing 20 is connected to the first housing 10, the vertex of the sharp corner is spaced apart from the center O of the circular arc curved component 23 by a third distance L3, and the front region of the first housing 10 exceeds the center O of the circular arc curved component 23. The position of the center O of the circular arc-shaped curved surface component 23 corresponds to the position of the foreign matter accumulation in the second housing 20, and the backward movement of the position can avoid the foreign matter accumulation from obstructing the view range of the lens component 3.
Further, the center O of the circular arc curved surface assembly 23 exceeds the front end surface of the front shell assembly 2 by a fourth distance L4, and the bottom end surface of the circular arc curved surface assembly 23 is lower than the bottom end surface of the front cover assembly 2. Therefore, the accumulation point of the accommodating space formed by the combination of the arc-shaped curved surface component 23 and the side wall components 21 and 22 forms a distance with the lens component 3 positioned in the front shell component 2 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, thereby avoiding the obstruction of the view range.
As shown in fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, the third sidewall upper end surface 21c of the third sidewall 21 forms a declined first included angle α with the first sidewall front end surface 11a of the first sidewall 11, which corresponds to the vertical field angle of the camera.
The two ends of the upper end surface 21c of the third side wall are respectively connected with the vertical rear end surface 21a of the third side wall and the circular arc-shaped curved surface component 23, so as to be connected with the front end surface 11a of the first side wall of the first casing 10. The third side wall upper end surface 21c is located below the camera and needs to correspond to the lower boundary of the vertical angle of view of the camera, and therefore has a downward inclination structure with an inclination angle α corresponding to the vertical angle of view of the camera.
Fig. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a first embodiment of the camera system for monitoring a high altitude area of the present invention. Referring to fig. 3a, 3b and 4, the present invention provides a camera system including:
the camera comprises a camera 1, wherein a body shell of the camera 1 is a cuboid, a lens assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the body shell, and the angle of view of the lens assembly 3 comprises a horizontal angle of view shown in fig. 3a and a vertical angle of view shown in fig. 3 b;
a second casing 20, the second casing 20 being disposed below the video camera 1, the second casing 20 including:
two opposing sidewall assemblies 21, 22;
the circular arc curved surface component 23 is fixedly connected with the side wall components 21 and 22;
wherein, the arc curved surface component 23 and the sidewall components 21 and 22 form an accommodating space with an opening facing the lens component 3;
when the second housing 20 is fixedly connected to the camera 1, the central points O at the two ends of the opening are located below the central axis of the lens assembly 3 in the longitudinal direction, and a horizontal gap L4 is formed between the central points O and the front end of the body housing of the camera 1 in the horizontal direction.
In the present embodiment, the circular arc-shaped curved surface component 23 and the side wall components 21 and 22 form a circular accommodating space together, which not only can shield light and foreign matters, but also can form an accommodating space below the front cover component 2 and lower than the lens component 3 even if the foreign matters enter the second housing 20 from the opening, so as to avoid the lens from being blocked by the accumulation of the foreign matters.
Therefore, when the second housing 20 is fixedly connected to the camera 1, the center O of the circular arc curved surface component 23 exceeds the front end surface of the front housing component 2 by the fourth distance L4, the center points of the two ends of the opening are located below the central axis of the lens component 3 in the longitudinal direction, and the bottom end surface of the circular arc curved surface component 23 is lower than the bottom end surface of the front cover component 2. Therefore, the accumulation point of the accommodating space formed by the combination of the arc-shaped curved surface component 23 and the side wall components 21 and 22 forms a distance with the lens component 3 positioned in the front shell component 2 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, thereby avoiding the obstruction of the view range.
Among them, in a preferred embodiment, the second housing 20 includes side wall members 21, 22 having a central angle of not less than 180 °, and a curved surface member 23 having a circular arc shape disposed between the side wall members 21, 22.
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic structural views of a second embodiment of the camera system for monitoring a high-altitude area of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the camera system includes a second housing 20, the second housing 20 being disposed below the camera 1, wherein the second housing 20 includes:
the side wall assemblies 21 and 22 are semicircular assemblies with central angles not less than 180 degrees;
the arc-shaped curved surface component 23 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped edges of the side wall components 21 and 22;
the circular arc-shaped curved surface member 23 and the side wall members 21 and 22 constitute an accommodation space that opens toward the lens member 3.
The length of the circular arc-shaped curved surface component does not extend along the arc-shaped edge of the side wall components 21 and 22, but as shown in fig. 6, the area between the side wall components 21 and 22, which is located right below the front end surface of the fuselage housing, is free of the curved surface component 23, so that an outlet is formed right below the fuselage housing, and objects falling from the opening to the space between the side wall components 21 and 22 can be discharged out of the second housing 20 through the outlet.
In the present embodiment, the circular arc-shaped curved surface component 23 not only resists the foreign objects and shields the light from the lower side of the camera 1, but also provides a guiding function for the foreign objects to be discharged out of the second housing 20 through the outlet after the foreign objects enter the accommodating space facing the lens component 3 from the opening of the second housing 20, so as to prevent the foreign objects from accumulating inside the second housing 20 and shielding the lens component 3.
Wherein the opening of the second housing 20 is sized to fit to the lower boundary of the vertical field angle of the lens assembly 3.
The outlet formed by the trailing edge of the curved surface assembly 23 and the sidewall assemblies 21, 22 may be located directly below the fuselage shell or may correspond to the position of the center of the circle of the curved surface assembly 23.
In this document, "a" does not mean that the number of the relevant portions of the present invention is limited to "only one", and "a" does not mean that the number of the relevant portions of the present invention "more than one" is excluded.
Unless otherwise indicated, numerical ranges herein include not only the entire range within its two endpoints, but also several sub-ranges subsumed therein.
The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications such as combinations, divisions or repetitions of the features without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A housing assembly (100) for a camera (1) for monitoring an overhead area, comprising: a first housing (10) and a second housing (20), wherein,
the first casing (10) comprises a first side wall (11), a second side wall (12) corresponding to the first side wall (11), and a planar member (13) connecting the first side wall (11) and the second side wall (12), wherein a front region of the first side wall (11) or the second side wall (12) extends longitudinally further downward than a rear region, and the front region of the first side wall (11) or the second side wall (12) forms a sharp-angled shape with an acute angle;
the second shell (20) comprises a third side wall (21), a fourth side wall (22) corresponding to the third side wall (21), and a circular arc curved surface component (23) connecting the third side wall (21) and the fourth side wall (22), wherein the third side wall (21) is detachably connected with the front area of the first side wall (11), and the fourth side wall (22) is detachably connected with the front area of the second side wall (12);
when the first shell (10) is connected with the second shell (20), the first shell (10) and the second shell (20) form an accommodating space for arranging the camera (1), wherein the front end face of the front cover assembly (2) of the camera (1) does not exceed the front end face of the first shell (10) and is spaced from the front end face of the first shell (10) by a first distance (L1), the front end face of the front cover assembly (2) of the camera (1) does not exceed the front end face of the second shell (20) and is spaced from the front end face of the second shell (20) by a second distance (L2), so that when the camera (1) is used for monitoring a high-altitude area, the top of the camera and the upper part of the front end face of the front cover assembly (2) are shielded by the first shell (10), and the lower part of the front end face of the front cover assembly (2) is shielded by the second shell (20);
the third side wall (21) and the fourth side wall (22) of the second shell (20) have a connection area matched with the shape of the front area of the first shell (10), and the connection area of the second shell (20) and the front area of the first shell (10) are supported through a snap;
when the second shell (20) is connected with the first shell (10), the distance between the vertex of the sharp angle shape and the center of the circle of the arc-shaped curved surface component (23) is a third distance (L3).
2. The housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the circular arc-shaped curved assembly (23) has a semicircular cross section, the radius of the semicircle being determined by the angle of view of the camera (1) such that the lower boundary of the vertical angle of view of the camera is not lower than the circular arc-shaped curved assembly (23).
3. The housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the pointed shape of the front region of the first side wall (11) is formed by a first side wall front end face (11 a) and a first side wall portion lower end face (11 b), wherein the first side wall front end face (11 a) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and the first side wall portion lower end face (11 b) extends longitudinally downwards from the intersection of the front region and the rear region of the first housing (10) towards the first side wall front end face (11 a).
4. The housing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that the connection area of the third side wall (21) is formed by a third side wall upright rear end face (21 a) and a third side wall inclined rear end face (21 b), wherein the third side wall upright rear end face (21 a) is connected with a lower portion of the first side wall front end face (11 a), the third side wall inclined rear end face (21 b) is connected with the first side wall portion lower end face (11 b), and the third side wall inclined rear end face (21 b) corresponds in length to the first side wall portion lower end face (11 b).
5. The housing assembly according to claim 4, wherein the connection region of the third side wall (21) further comprises a flange extending from the third side wall upright rear end surface (21 a) and the third side wall inclined rear end surface (21 b), the front region of the first side wall (11) further comprising a catch groove (24) provided at an inner edge of the first side wall front end surface (11 a) and the first side wall portion lower end surface (11 b), the flange being received in the catch groove (24).
6. A housing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that the inclination of the lower end surface (11 b) of the first side wall portion corresponds to the vertical field angle of the camera.
7. The housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the third side wall upper end face (21 c) of the third side wall (21) forms a downwardly sloping first angle (a) with the first side wall front end face (11 a) of the first side wall (11), which first angle (a) corresponds to the vertical field angle of the camera.
8. The housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end face of the circular arc shaped curved surface assembly (23) is lower than the bottom end face of the front cover assembly (2).
CN202110265806.3A 2021-03-11 2021-03-11 Shell assembly of camera for monitoring high-altitude area Active CN113037975B (en)

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